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1 | /* | |
2 | * QEMU curses/ncurses display driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Andrzej Zaborowski <[email protected]> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef _WIN32 | |
27 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
28 | #include <termios.h> | |
29 | #endif | |
30 | ||
31 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
32 | #include "ui/console.h" | |
33 | #include "ui/input.h" | |
34 | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | /* KEY_EVENT is defined in wincon.h and in curses.h. Avoid redefinition. */ | |
37 | #undef KEY_EVENT | |
38 | #include <curses.h> | |
39 | #undef KEY_EVENT | |
40 | ||
41 | #define FONT_HEIGHT 16 | |
42 | #define FONT_WIDTH 8 | |
43 | ||
44 | static DisplayChangeListener *dcl; | |
45 | static console_ch_t screen[160 * 100]; | |
46 | static WINDOW *screenpad = NULL; | |
47 | static int width, height, gwidth, gheight, invalidate; | |
48 | static int px, py, sminx, sminy, smaxx, smaxy; | |
49 | ||
50 | static chtype vga_to_curses[256]; | |
51 | ||
52 | static void curses_update(DisplayChangeListener *dcl, | |
53 | int x, int y, int w, int h) | |
54 | { | |
55 | console_ch_t *line; | |
56 | chtype curses_line[width]; | |
57 | ||
58 | line = screen + y * width; | |
59 | for (h += y; y < h; y ++, line += width) { | |
60 | for (x = 0; x < width; x++) { | |
61 | chtype ch = line[x] & 0xff; | |
62 | chtype at = line[x] & ~0xff; | |
63 | if (vga_to_curses[ch]) { | |
64 | ch = vga_to_curses[ch]; | |
65 | } | |
66 | curses_line[x] = ch | at; | |
67 | } | |
68 | mvwaddchnstr(screenpad, y, 0, curses_line, width); | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | pnoutrefresh(screenpad, py, px, sminy, sminx, smaxy - 1, smaxx - 1); | |
72 | refresh(); | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | static void curses_calc_pad(void) | |
76 | { | |
77 | if (qemu_console_is_fixedsize(NULL)) { | |
78 | width = gwidth; | |
79 | height = gheight; | |
80 | } else { | |
81 | width = COLS; | |
82 | height = LINES; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | if (screenpad) | |
86 | delwin(screenpad); | |
87 | ||
88 | clear(); | |
89 | refresh(); | |
90 | ||
91 | screenpad = newpad(height, width); | |
92 | ||
93 | if (width > COLS) { | |
94 | px = (width - COLS) / 2; | |
95 | sminx = 0; | |
96 | smaxx = COLS; | |
97 | } else { | |
98 | px = 0; | |
99 | sminx = (COLS - width) / 2; | |
100 | smaxx = sminx + width; | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | if (height > LINES) { | |
104 | py = (height - LINES) / 2; | |
105 | sminy = 0; | |
106 | smaxy = LINES; | |
107 | } else { | |
108 | py = 0; | |
109 | sminy = (LINES - height) / 2; | |
110 | smaxy = sminy + height; | |
111 | } | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | static void curses_resize(DisplayChangeListener *dcl, | |
115 | int width, int height) | |
116 | { | |
117 | if (width == gwidth && height == gheight) { | |
118 | return; | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | gwidth = width; | |
122 | gheight = height; | |
123 | ||
124 | curses_calc_pad(); | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | #if !defined(_WIN32) && defined(SIGWINCH) && defined(KEY_RESIZE) | |
128 | static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sigwinch; | |
129 | static void curses_winch_check(void) | |
130 | { | |
131 | struct winsize { | |
132 | unsigned short ws_row; | |
133 | unsigned short ws_col; | |
134 | unsigned short ws_xpixel; /* unused */ | |
135 | unsigned short ws_ypixel; /* unused */ | |
136 | } ws; | |
137 | ||
138 | if (!got_sigwinch) { | |
139 | return; | |
140 | } | |
141 | got_sigwinch = false; | |
142 | ||
143 | if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1) { | |
144 | return; | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | resize_term(ws.ws_row, ws.ws_col); | |
148 | invalidate = 1; | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | static void curses_winch_handler(int signum) | |
152 | { | |
153 | got_sigwinch = true; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | static void curses_winch_init(void) | |
157 | { | |
158 | struct sigaction old, winch = { | |
159 | .sa_handler = curses_winch_handler, | |
160 | }; | |
161 | sigaction(SIGWINCH, &winch, &old); | |
162 | } | |
163 | #else | |
164 | static void curses_winch_check(void) {} | |
165 | static void curses_winch_init(void) {} | |
166 | #endif | |
167 | ||
168 | static void curses_cursor_position(DisplayChangeListener *dcl, | |
169 | int x, int y) | |
170 | { | |
171 | if (x >= 0) { | |
172 | x = sminx + x - px; | |
173 | y = sminy + y - py; | |
174 | ||
175 | if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < COLS && y < LINES) { | |
176 | move(y, x); | |
177 | curs_set(1); | |
178 | /* it seems that curs_set(1) must always be called before | |
179 | * curs_set(2) for the latter to have effect */ | |
180 | if (!qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL)) { | |
181 | curs_set(2); | |
182 | } | |
183 | return; | |
184 | } | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | curs_set(0); | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | /* generic keyboard conversion */ | |
191 | ||
192 | #include "curses_keys.h" | |
193 | ||
194 | static kbd_layout_t *kbd_layout = NULL; | |
195 | ||
196 | static void curses_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl) | |
197 | { | |
198 | int chr, keysym, keycode, keycode_alt; | |
199 | ||
200 | curses_winch_check(); | |
201 | ||
202 | if (invalidate) { | |
203 | clear(); | |
204 | refresh(); | |
205 | curses_calc_pad(); | |
206 | graphic_hw_invalidate(NULL); | |
207 | invalidate = 0; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | graphic_hw_text_update(NULL, screen); | |
211 | ||
212 | while (1) { | |
213 | /* while there are any pending key strokes to process */ | |
214 | chr = getch(); | |
215 | ||
216 | if (chr == ERR) | |
217 | break; | |
218 | ||
219 | #ifdef KEY_RESIZE | |
220 | /* this shouldn't occur when we use a custom SIGWINCH handler */ | |
221 | if (chr == KEY_RESIZE) { | |
222 | clear(); | |
223 | refresh(); | |
224 | curses_calc_pad(); | |
225 | curses_update(dcl, 0, 0, width, height); | |
226 | continue; | |
227 | } | |
228 | #endif | |
229 | ||
230 | keycode = curses2keycode[chr]; | |
231 | keycode_alt = 0; | |
232 | ||
233 | /* alt key */ | |
234 | if (keycode == 1) { | |
235 | int nextchr = getch(); | |
236 | ||
237 | if (nextchr != ERR) { | |
238 | chr = nextchr; | |
239 | keycode_alt = ALT; | |
240 | keycode = curses2keycode[chr]; | |
241 | ||
242 | if (keycode != -1) { | |
243 | keycode |= ALT; | |
244 | ||
245 | /* process keys reserved for qemu */ | |
246 | if (keycode >= QEMU_KEY_CONSOLE0 && | |
247 | keycode < QEMU_KEY_CONSOLE0 + 9) { | |
248 | erase(); | |
249 | wnoutrefresh(stdscr); | |
250 | console_select(keycode - QEMU_KEY_CONSOLE0); | |
251 | ||
252 | invalidate = 1; | |
253 | continue; | |
254 | } | |
255 | } | |
256 | } | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | if (kbd_layout) { | |
260 | keysym = -1; | |
261 | if (chr < CURSES_KEYS) | |
262 | keysym = curses2keysym[chr]; | |
263 | ||
264 | if (keysym == -1) { | |
265 | if (chr < ' ') { | |
266 | keysym = chr + '@'; | |
267 | if (keysym >= 'A' && keysym <= 'Z') | |
268 | keysym += 'a' - 'A'; | |
269 | keysym |= KEYSYM_CNTRL; | |
270 | } else | |
271 | keysym = chr; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | keycode = keysym2scancode(kbd_layout, keysym & KEYSYM_MASK, | |
275 | false, false, false); | |
276 | if (keycode == 0) | |
277 | continue; | |
278 | ||
279 | keycode |= (keysym & ~KEYSYM_MASK) >> 16; | |
280 | keycode |= keycode_alt; | |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
283 | if (keycode == -1) | |
284 | continue; | |
285 | ||
286 | if (qemu_console_is_graphic(NULL)) { | |
287 | /* since terminals don't know about key press and release | |
288 | * events, we need to emit both for each key received */ | |
289 | if (keycode & SHIFT) { | |
290 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, SHIFT_CODE, true); | |
291 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
292 | } | |
293 | if (keycode & CNTRL) { | |
294 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, CNTRL_CODE, true); | |
295 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
296 | } | |
297 | if (keycode & ALT) { | |
298 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, ALT_CODE, true); | |
299 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
300 | } | |
301 | if (keycode & ALTGR) { | |
302 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, GREY | ALT_CODE, true); | |
303 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, keycode & KEY_MASK, true); | |
307 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
308 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, keycode & KEY_MASK, false); | |
309 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
310 | ||
311 | if (keycode & ALTGR) { | |
312 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, GREY | ALT_CODE, false); | |
313 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
314 | } | |
315 | if (keycode & ALT) { | |
316 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, ALT_CODE, false); | |
317 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
318 | } | |
319 | if (keycode & CNTRL) { | |
320 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, CNTRL_CODE, false); | |
321 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
322 | } | |
323 | if (keycode & SHIFT) { | |
324 | qemu_input_event_send_key_number(NULL, SHIFT_CODE, false); | |
325 | qemu_input_event_send_key_delay(0); | |
326 | } | |
327 | } else { | |
328 | keysym = -1; | |
329 | if (chr < CURSES_KEYS) { | |
330 | keysym = curses2qemu[chr]; | |
331 | } | |
332 | if (keysym == -1) | |
333 | keysym = chr; | |
334 | ||
335 | kbd_put_keysym(keysym); | |
336 | } | |
337 | } | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | static void curses_atexit(void) | |
341 | { | |
342 | endwin(); | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | static void curses_setup(void) | |
346 | { | |
347 | int i, colour_default[8] = { | |
348 | [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK] = COLOR_BLACK, | |
349 | [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE] = COLOR_BLUE, | |
350 | [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN] = COLOR_GREEN, | |
351 | [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN] = COLOR_CYAN, | |
352 | [QEMU_COLOR_RED] = COLOR_RED, | |
353 | [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = COLOR_MAGENTA, | |
354 | [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW] = COLOR_YELLOW, | |
355 | [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE] = COLOR_WHITE, | |
356 | }; | |
357 | ||
358 | /* input as raw as possible, let everything be interpreted | |
359 | * by the guest system */ | |
360 | initscr(); noecho(); intrflush(stdscr, FALSE); | |
361 | nodelay(stdscr, TRUE); nonl(); keypad(stdscr, TRUE); | |
362 | start_color(); raw(); scrollok(stdscr, FALSE); | |
363 | ||
364 | /* Make color pair to match color format (3bits bg:3bits fg) */ | |
365 | for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { | |
366 | init_pair(i, colour_default[i & 7], colour_default[i >> 3]); | |
367 | } | |
368 | /* Set default color for more than 64 for safety. */ | |
369 | for (i = 64; i < COLOR_PAIRS; i++) { | |
370 | init_pair(i, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_BLACK); | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | /* | |
374 | * Setup mapping for vga to curses line graphics. | |
375 | * FIXME: for better font, have to use ncursesw and setlocale() | |
376 | */ | |
377 | #if 0 | |
378 | /* FIXME: map from where? */ | |
379 | ACS_S1; | |
380 | ACS_S3; | |
381 | ACS_S7; | |
382 | ACS_S9; | |
383 | #endif | |
384 | /* ACS_* is not constant. So, we can't initialize statically. */ | |
385 | vga_to_curses['\0'] = ' '; | |
386 | vga_to_curses[0x04] = ACS_DIAMOND; | |
387 | vga_to_curses[0x18] = ACS_UARROW; | |
388 | vga_to_curses[0x19] = ACS_DARROW; | |
389 | vga_to_curses[0x1a] = ACS_RARROW; | |
390 | vga_to_curses[0x1b] = ACS_LARROW; | |
391 | vga_to_curses[0x9c] = ACS_STERLING; | |
392 | vga_to_curses[0xb0] = ACS_BOARD; | |
393 | vga_to_curses[0xb1] = ACS_CKBOARD; | |
394 | vga_to_curses[0xb3] = ACS_VLINE; | |
395 | vga_to_curses[0xb4] = ACS_RTEE; | |
396 | vga_to_curses[0xbf] = ACS_URCORNER; | |
397 | vga_to_curses[0xc0] = ACS_LLCORNER; | |
398 | vga_to_curses[0xc1] = ACS_BTEE; | |
399 | vga_to_curses[0xc2] = ACS_TTEE; | |
400 | vga_to_curses[0xc3] = ACS_LTEE; | |
401 | vga_to_curses[0xc4] = ACS_HLINE; | |
402 | vga_to_curses[0xc5] = ACS_PLUS; | |
403 | vga_to_curses[0xce] = ACS_LANTERN; | |
404 | vga_to_curses[0xd8] = ACS_NEQUAL; | |
405 | vga_to_curses[0xd9] = ACS_LRCORNER; | |
406 | vga_to_curses[0xda] = ACS_ULCORNER; | |
407 | vga_to_curses[0xdb] = ACS_BLOCK; | |
408 | vga_to_curses[0xe3] = ACS_PI; | |
409 | vga_to_curses[0xf1] = ACS_PLMINUS; | |
410 | vga_to_curses[0xf2] = ACS_GEQUAL; | |
411 | vga_to_curses[0xf3] = ACS_LEQUAL; | |
412 | vga_to_curses[0xf8] = ACS_DEGREE; | |
413 | vga_to_curses[0xfe] = ACS_BULLET; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | static void curses_keyboard_setup(void) | |
417 | { | |
418 | #if defined(__APPLE__) | |
419 | /* always use generic keymaps */ | |
420 | if (!keyboard_layout) | |
421 | keyboard_layout = "en-us"; | |
422 | #endif | |
423 | if(keyboard_layout) { | |
424 | kbd_layout = init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym, keyboard_layout); | |
425 | if (!kbd_layout) | |
426 | exit(1); | |
427 | } | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | static const DisplayChangeListenerOps dcl_ops = { | |
431 | .dpy_name = "curses", | |
432 | .dpy_text_update = curses_update, | |
433 | .dpy_text_resize = curses_resize, | |
434 | .dpy_refresh = curses_refresh, | |
435 | .dpy_text_cursor = curses_cursor_position, | |
436 | }; | |
437 | ||
438 | static void curses_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts) | |
439 | { | |
440 | #ifndef _WIN32 | |
441 | if (!isatty(1)) { | |
442 | fprintf(stderr, "We need a terminal output\n"); | |
443 | exit(1); | |
444 | } | |
445 | #endif | |
446 | ||
447 | curses_setup(); | |
448 | curses_keyboard_setup(); | |
449 | atexit(curses_atexit); | |
450 | ||
451 | curses_winch_init(); | |
452 | ||
453 | dcl = g_new0(DisplayChangeListener, 1); | |
454 | dcl->ops = &dcl_ops; | |
455 | register_displaychangelistener(dcl); | |
456 | ||
457 | invalidate = 1; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
460 | static QemuDisplay qemu_display_curses = { | |
461 | .type = DISPLAY_TYPE_CURSES, | |
462 | .init = curses_display_init, | |
463 | }; | |
464 | ||
465 | static void register_curses(void) | |
466 | { | |
467 | qemu_display_register(&qemu_display_curses); | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | type_init(register_curses); |