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1 | /* | |
2 | * QEMU PREP PCI host | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Andreas Färber | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
8 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
9 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
10 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
11 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
12 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
15 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
18 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
20 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
21 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
22 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
23 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
27 | #include "qemu/units.h" | |
28 | #include "qapi/error.h" | |
29 | #include "hw/hw.h" | |
30 | #include "hw/pci/pci.h" | |
31 | #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h" | |
32 | #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" | |
33 | #include "hw/i386/pc.h" | |
34 | #include "hw/loader.h" | |
35 | #include "hw/or-irq.h" | |
36 | #include "exec/address-spaces.h" | |
37 | #include "elf.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #define TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_DEVICE "raven" | |
40 | #define TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "raven-pcihost" | |
41 | ||
42 | #define RAVEN_PCI_DEVICE(obj) \ | |
43 | OBJECT_CHECK(RavenPCIState, (obj), TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_DEVICE) | |
44 | ||
45 | typedef struct RavenPCIState { | |
46 | PCIDevice dev; | |
47 | ||
48 | uint32_t elf_machine; | |
49 | char *bios_name; | |
50 | MemoryRegion bios; | |
51 | } RavenPCIState; | |
52 | ||
53 | #define RAVEN_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj) \ | |
54 | OBJECT_CHECK(PREPPCIState, (obj), TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE) | |
55 | ||
56 | typedef struct PRePPCIState { | |
57 | PCIHostState parent_obj; | |
58 | ||
59 | qemu_or_irq *or_irq; | |
60 | qemu_irq pci_irqs[PCI_NUM_PINS]; | |
61 | PCIBus pci_bus; | |
62 | AddressSpace pci_io_as; | |
63 | MemoryRegion pci_io; | |
64 | MemoryRegion pci_io_non_contiguous; | |
65 | MemoryRegion pci_memory; | |
66 | MemoryRegion pci_intack; | |
67 | MemoryRegion bm; | |
68 | MemoryRegion bm_ram_alias; | |
69 | MemoryRegion bm_pci_memory_alias; | |
70 | AddressSpace bm_as; | |
71 | RavenPCIState pci_dev; | |
72 | ||
73 | int contiguous_map; | |
74 | bool is_legacy_prep; | |
75 | } PREPPCIState; | |
76 | ||
77 | #define BIOS_SIZE (1 * MiB) | |
78 | ||
79 | static inline uint32_t raven_pci_io_config(hwaddr addr) | |
80 | { | |
81 | int i; | |
82 | ||
83 | for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) { | |
84 | if ((addr & (1 << (11 + i))) != 0) { | |
85 | break; | |
86 | } | |
87 | } | |
88 | return (addr & 0x7ff) | (i << 11); | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static void raven_pci_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
92 | uint64_t val, unsigned int size) | |
93 | { | |
94 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
95 | PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(s); | |
96 | pci_data_write(phb->bus, raven_pci_io_config(addr), val, size); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | static uint64_t raven_pci_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
100 | unsigned int size) | |
101 | { | |
102 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
103 | PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(s); | |
104 | return pci_data_read(phb->bus, raven_pci_io_config(addr), size); | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | static const MemoryRegionOps raven_pci_io_ops = { | |
108 | .read = raven_pci_io_read, | |
109 | .write = raven_pci_io_write, | |
110 | .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | static uint64_t raven_intack_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
114 | unsigned int size) | |
115 | { | |
116 | return pic_read_irq(isa_pic); | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | static const MemoryRegionOps raven_intack_ops = { | |
120 | .read = raven_intack_read, | |
121 | .valid = { | |
122 | .max_access_size = 1, | |
123 | }, | |
124 | }; | |
125 | ||
126 | static inline hwaddr raven_io_address(PREPPCIState *s, | |
127 | hwaddr addr) | |
128 | { | |
129 | if (s->contiguous_map == 0) { | |
130 | /* 64 KB contiguous space for IOs */ | |
131 | addr &= 0xFFFF; | |
132 | } else { | |
133 | /* 8 MB non-contiguous space for IOs */ | |
134 | addr = (addr & 0x1F) | ((addr & 0x007FFF000) >> 7); | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | /* FIXME: handle endianness switch */ | |
138 | ||
139 | return addr; | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | static uint64_t raven_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
143 | unsigned int size) | |
144 | { | |
145 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
146 | uint8_t buf[4]; | |
147 | ||
148 | addr = raven_io_address(s, addr); | |
149 | address_space_read(&s->pci_io_as, addr + 0x80000000, | |
150 | MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, buf, size); | |
151 | ||
152 | if (size == 1) { | |
153 | return buf[0]; | |
154 | } else if (size == 2) { | |
155 | return lduw_le_p(buf); | |
156 | } else if (size == 4) { | |
157 | return ldl_le_p(buf); | |
158 | } else { | |
159 | g_assert_not_reached(); | |
160 | } | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | static void raven_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, | |
164 | uint64_t val, unsigned int size) | |
165 | { | |
166 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
167 | uint8_t buf[4]; | |
168 | ||
169 | addr = raven_io_address(s, addr); | |
170 | ||
171 | if (size == 1) { | |
172 | buf[0] = val; | |
173 | } else if (size == 2) { | |
174 | stw_le_p(buf, val); | |
175 | } else if (size == 4) { | |
176 | stl_le_p(buf, val); | |
177 | } else { | |
178 | g_assert_not_reached(); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | address_space_write(&s->pci_io_as, addr + 0x80000000, | |
182 | MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, buf, size); | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | static const MemoryRegionOps raven_io_ops = { | |
186 | .read = raven_io_read, | |
187 | .write = raven_io_write, | |
188 | .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, | |
189 | .impl.max_access_size = 4, | |
190 | .valid.unaligned = true, | |
191 | }; | |
192 | ||
193 | static int raven_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num) | |
194 | { | |
195 | return (irq_num + (pci_dev->devfn >> 3)) & 1; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | static void raven_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level) | |
199 | { | |
200 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
201 | ||
202 | qemu_set_irq(s->pci_irqs[irq_num], level); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | static AddressSpace *raven_pcihost_set_iommu(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, | |
206 | int devfn) | |
207 | { | |
208 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
209 | ||
210 | return &s->bm_as; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | static void raven_change_gpio(void *opaque, int n, int level) | |
214 | { | |
215 | PREPPCIState *s = opaque; | |
216 | ||
217 | s->contiguous_map = level; | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | static void raven_pcihost_realizefn(DeviceState *d, Error **errp) | |
221 | { | |
222 | SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(d); | |
223 | PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev); | |
224 | PREPPCIState *s = RAVEN_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev); | |
225 | MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory(); | |
226 | int i; | |
227 | ||
228 | if (s->is_legacy_prep) { | |
229 | for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) { | |
230 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->pci_irqs[i]); | |
231 | } | |
232 | } else { | |
233 | /* According to PReP specification section 6.1.6 "System Interrupt | |
234 | * Assignments", all PCI interrupts are routed via IRQ 15 */ | |
235 | s->or_irq = OR_IRQ(object_new(TYPE_OR_IRQ)); | |
236 | object_property_set_int(OBJECT(s->or_irq), PCI_NUM_PINS, "num-lines", | |
237 | &error_fatal); | |
238 | object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(s->or_irq), true, "realized", | |
239 | &error_fatal); | |
240 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->or_irq->out_irq); | |
241 | ||
242 | for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) { | |
243 | s->pci_irqs[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->or_irq), i); | |
244 | } | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | qdev_init_gpio_in(d, raven_change_gpio, 1); | |
248 | ||
249 | pci_bus_irqs(&s->pci_bus, raven_set_irq, raven_map_irq, s, PCI_NUM_PINS); | |
250 | ||
251 | memory_region_init_io(&h->conf_mem, OBJECT(h), &pci_host_conf_le_ops, s, | |
252 | "pci-conf-idx", 4); | |
253 | memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_io, 0xcf8, &h->conf_mem); | |
254 | ||
255 | memory_region_init_io(&h->data_mem, OBJECT(h), &pci_host_data_le_ops, s, | |
256 | "pci-conf-data", 4); | |
257 | memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_io, 0xcfc, &h->data_mem); | |
258 | ||
259 | memory_region_init_io(&h->mmcfg, OBJECT(s), &raven_pci_io_ops, s, | |
260 | "pciio", 0x00400000); | |
261 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x80800000, &h->mmcfg); | |
262 | ||
263 | memory_region_init_io(&s->pci_intack, OBJECT(s), &raven_intack_ops, s, | |
264 | "pci-intack", 1); | |
265 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0xbffffff0, &s->pci_intack); | |
266 | ||
267 | /* TODO Remove once realize propagates to child devices. */ | |
268 | object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pci_bus), true, "realized", errp); | |
269 | object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pci_dev), true, "realized", errp); | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | static void raven_pcihost_initfn(Object *obj) | |
273 | { | |
274 | PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); | |
275 | PREPPCIState *s = RAVEN_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj); | |
276 | MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory(); | |
277 | DeviceState *pci_dev; | |
278 | ||
279 | memory_region_init(&s->pci_io, obj, "pci-io", 0x3f800000); | |
280 | memory_region_init_io(&s->pci_io_non_contiguous, obj, &raven_io_ops, s, | |
281 | "pci-io-non-contiguous", 0x00800000); | |
282 | memory_region_init(&s->pci_memory, obj, "pci-memory", 0x3f000000); | |
283 | address_space_init(&s->pci_io_as, &s->pci_io, "raven-io"); | |
284 | ||
285 | /* CPU address space */ | |
286 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x80000000, &s->pci_io); | |
287 | memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(address_space_mem, 0x80000000, | |
288 | &s->pci_io_non_contiguous, 1); | |
289 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0xc0000000, &s->pci_memory); | |
290 | pci_root_bus_new_inplace(&s->pci_bus, sizeof(s->pci_bus), DEVICE(obj), NULL, | |
291 | &s->pci_memory, &s->pci_io, 0, TYPE_PCI_BUS); | |
292 | ||
293 | /* Bus master address space */ | |
294 | memory_region_init(&s->bm, obj, "bm-raven", UINT32_MAX); | |
295 | memory_region_init_alias(&s->bm_pci_memory_alias, obj, "bm-pci-memory", | |
296 | &s->pci_memory, 0, | |
297 | memory_region_size(&s->pci_memory)); | |
298 | memory_region_init_alias(&s->bm_ram_alias, obj, "bm-system", | |
299 | get_system_memory(), 0, 0x80000000); | |
300 | memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bm, 0 , &s->bm_pci_memory_alias); | |
301 | memory_region_add_subregion(&s->bm, 0x80000000, &s->bm_ram_alias); | |
302 | address_space_init(&s->bm_as, &s->bm, "raven-bm"); | |
303 | pci_setup_iommu(&s->pci_bus, raven_pcihost_set_iommu, s); | |
304 | ||
305 | h->bus = &s->pci_bus; | |
306 | ||
307 | object_initialize(&s->pci_dev, sizeof(s->pci_dev), TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_DEVICE); | |
308 | pci_dev = DEVICE(&s->pci_dev); | |
309 | qdev_set_parent_bus(pci_dev, BUS(&s->pci_bus)); | |
310 | object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->pci_dev), PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), "addr", | |
311 | NULL); | |
312 | qdev_prop_set_bit(pci_dev, "multifunction", false); | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | static void raven_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp) | |
316 | { | |
317 | RavenPCIState *s = RAVEN_PCI_DEVICE(d); | |
318 | char *filename; | |
319 | int bios_size = -1; | |
320 | ||
321 | d->config[0x0C] = 0x08; // cache_line_size | |
322 | d->config[0x0D] = 0x10; // latency_timer | |
323 | d->config[0x34] = 0x00; // capabilities_pointer | |
324 | ||
325 | memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(&s->bios, OBJECT(s), "bios", BIOS_SIZE, | |
326 | &error_fatal); | |
327 | memory_region_set_readonly(&s->bios, true); | |
328 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), (uint32_t)(-BIOS_SIZE), | |
329 | &s->bios); | |
330 | if (s->bios_name) { | |
331 | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, s->bios_name); | |
332 | if (filename) { | |
333 | if (s->elf_machine != EM_NONE) { | |
334 | bios_size = load_elf(filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
335 | NULL, NULL, 1, s->elf_machine, 0, 0); | |
336 | } | |
337 | if (bios_size < 0) { | |
338 | bios_size = get_image_size(filename); | |
339 | if (bios_size > 0 && bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE) { | |
340 | hwaddr bios_addr; | |
341 | bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff; | |
342 | bios_addr = (uint32_t)(-BIOS_SIZE); | |
343 | bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, bios_addr, | |
344 | bios_size); | |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | g_free(filename); | |
349 | if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) { | |
350 | memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), &s->bios); | |
351 | error_setg(errp, "Could not load bios image '%s'", s->bios_name); | |
352 | return; | |
353 | } | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->bios); | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_raven = { | |
360 | .name = "raven", | |
361 | .version_id = 0, | |
362 | .minimum_version_id = 0, | |
363 | .fields = (VMStateField[]) { | |
364 | VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, RavenPCIState), | |
365 | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | |
366 | }, | |
367 | }; | |
368 | ||
369 | static void raven_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
370 | { | |
371 | PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
372 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
373 | ||
374 | k->realize = raven_realize; | |
375 | k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA; | |
376 | k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOTOROLA_RAVEN; | |
377 | k->revision = 0x00; | |
378 | k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST; | |
379 | dc->desc = "PReP Host Bridge - Motorola Raven"; | |
380 | dc->vmsd = &vmstate_raven; | |
381 | /* | |
382 | * Reason: PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without | |
383 | * the host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet. | |
384 | */ | |
385 | dc->user_creatable = false; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | static const TypeInfo raven_info = { | |
389 | .name = TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_DEVICE, | |
390 | .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, | |
391 | .instance_size = sizeof(RavenPCIState), | |
392 | .class_init = raven_class_init, | |
393 | .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { | |
394 | { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, | |
395 | { }, | |
396 | }, | |
397 | }; | |
398 | ||
399 | static Property raven_pcihost_properties[] = { | |
400 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("elf-machine", PREPPCIState, pci_dev.elf_machine, | |
401 | EM_NONE), | |
402 | DEFINE_PROP_STRING("bios-name", PREPPCIState, pci_dev.bios_name), | |
403 | /* Temporary workaround until legacy prep machine is removed */ | |
404 | DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("is-legacy-prep", PREPPCIState, is_legacy_prep, | |
405 | false), | |
406 | DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST() | |
407 | }; | |
408 | ||
409 | static void raven_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
410 | { | |
411 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
412 | ||
413 | set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories); | |
414 | dc->realize = raven_pcihost_realizefn; | |
415 | dc->props = raven_pcihost_properties; | |
416 | dc->fw_name = "pci"; | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | static const TypeInfo raven_pcihost_info = { | |
420 | .name = TYPE_RAVEN_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, | |
421 | .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, | |
422 | .instance_size = sizeof(PREPPCIState), | |
423 | .instance_init = raven_pcihost_initfn, | |
424 | .class_init = raven_pcihost_class_init, | |
425 | }; | |
426 | ||
427 | static void raven_register_types(void) | |
428 | { | |
429 | type_register_static(&raven_pcihost_info); | |
430 | type_register_static(&raven_info); | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | type_init(raven_register_types) |