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1#
2# QAPI types generator
3#
4# Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5# Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Red Hat Inc.
6#
7# Authors:
8# Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>
9# Markus Armbruster <[email protected]>
10#
11# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
12# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13
14from qapi import *
15
16
17def gen_fwd_object_or_array(name):
18 return mcgen('''
19
20typedef struct %(c_name)s %(c_name)s;
21''',
22 c_name=c_name(name))
23
24
25def gen_array(name, element_type):
26 return mcgen('''
27
28struct %(c_name)s {
29 union {
30 %(c_type)s value;
31 uint64_t padding;
32 };
33 %(c_name)s *next;
34};
35''',
36 c_name=c_name(name), c_type=element_type.c_type())
37
38
39def gen_struct_field(name, typ, optional):
40 ret = ''
41
42 if optional:
43 ret += mcgen('''
44 bool has_%(c_name)s;
45''',
46 c_name=c_name(name))
47 ret += mcgen('''
48 %(c_type)s %(c_name)s;
49''',
50 c_type=typ.c_type(), c_name=c_name(name))
51 return ret
52
53
54def gen_struct_fields(members):
55 ret = ''
56
57 for memb in members:
58 ret += gen_struct_field(memb.name, memb.type, memb.optional)
59 return ret
60
61
62def gen_struct(name, base, members):
63 ret = mcgen('''
64
65struct %(c_name)s {
66''',
67 c_name=c_name(name))
68
69 if base:
70 ret += gen_struct_field('base', base, False)
71
72 ret += gen_struct_fields(members)
73
74 # Make sure that all structs have at least one field; this avoids
75 # potential issues with attempting to malloc space for zero-length
76 # structs in C, and also incompatibility with C++ (where an empty
77 # struct is size 1).
78 if not base and not members:
79 ret += mcgen('''
80 char qapi_dummy_field_for_empty_struct;
81''')
82
83 ret += mcgen('''
84};
85''')
86
87 return ret
88
89
90def gen_alternate_qtypes_decl(name):
91 return mcgen('''
92
93extern const int %(c_name)s_qtypes[];
94''',
95 c_name=c_name(name))
96
97
98def gen_alternate_qtypes(name, variants):
99 ret = mcgen('''
100
101const int %(c_name)s_qtypes[QTYPE_MAX] = {
102''',
103 c_name=c_name(name))
104
105 for var in variants.variants:
106 qtype = var.type.alternate_qtype()
107 assert qtype
108
109 ret += mcgen('''
110 [%(qtype)s] = %(enum_const)s,
111''',
112 qtype=qtype,
113 enum_const=c_enum_const(variants.tag_member.type.name,
114 var.name))
115
116 ret += mcgen('''
117};
118''')
119 return ret
120
121
122def gen_union(name, base, variants):
123 ret = mcgen('''
124
125struct %(c_name)s {
126''',
127 c_name=c_name(name))
128 if base:
129 ret += mcgen('''
130 /* Members inherited from %(c_name)s: */
131''',
132 c_name=c_name(base.name))
133 ret += gen_struct_fields(base.members)
134 ret += mcgen('''
135 /* Own members: */
136''')
137 else:
138 ret += mcgen('''
139 %(c_type)s kind;
140''',
141 c_type=c_name(variants.tag_member.type.name))
142
143 # FIXME: What purpose does data serve, besides preventing a union that
144 # has a branch named 'data'? We use it in qapi-visit.py to decide
145 # whether to bypass the switch statement if visiting the discriminator
146 # failed; but since we 0-initialize structs, and cannot tell what
147 # branch of the union is in use if the discriminator is invalid, there
148 # should not be any data leaks even without a data pointer. Or, if
149 # 'data' is merely added to guarantee we don't have an empty union,
150 # shouldn't we enforce that at .json parse time?
151 ret += mcgen('''
152 union { /* union tag is @%(c_name)s */
153 void *data;
154''',
155 # TODO ugly special case for simple union
156 # Use same tag name in C as on the wire to get rid of
157 # it, then: c_name=c_name(variants.tag_member.name)
158 c_name=c_name(variants.tag_name or 'kind'))
159
160 for var in variants.variants:
161 # Ugly special case for simple union TODO get rid of it
162 typ = var.simple_union_type() or var.type
163 ret += mcgen('''
164 %(c_type)s %(c_name)s;
165''',
166 c_type=typ.c_type(),
167 c_name=c_name(var.name))
168
169 ret += mcgen('''
170 };
171};
172''')
173
174 return ret
175
176
177def gen_type_cleanup_decl(name):
178 ret = mcgen('''
179
180void qapi_free_%(c_name)s(%(c_name)s *obj);
181''',
182 c_name=c_name(name))
183 return ret
184
185
186def gen_type_cleanup(name):
187 ret = mcgen('''
188
189void qapi_free_%(c_name)s(%(c_name)s *obj)
190{
191 QapiDeallocVisitor *qdv;
192 Visitor *v;
193
194 if (!obj) {
195 return;
196 }
197
198 qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
199 v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
200 visit_type_%(c_name)s(v, &obj, NULL, NULL);
201 qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
202}
203''',
204 c_name=c_name(name))
205 return ret
206
207
208class QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor):
209 def __init__(self):
210 self.decl = None
211 self.defn = None
212 self._fwdecl = None
213 self._fwdefn = None
214 self._btin = None
215
216 def visit_begin(self, schema):
217 self.decl = ''
218 self.defn = ''
219 self._fwdecl = ''
220 self._fwdefn = ''
221 self._btin = guardstart('QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN')
222
223 def visit_end(self):
224 self.decl = self._fwdecl + self.decl
225 self._fwdecl = None
226 self.defn = self._fwdefn + self.defn
227 self._fwdefn = None
228 # To avoid header dependency hell, we always generate
229 # declarations for built-in types in our header files and
230 # simply guard them. See also do_builtins (command line
231 # option -b).
232 self._btin += guardend('QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN')
233 self.decl = self._btin + self.decl
234 self._btin = None
235
236 def visit_needed(self, entity):
237 # Visit everything except implicit objects
238 return not (entity.is_implicit() and
239 isinstance(entity, QAPISchemaObjectType))
240
241 def _gen_type_cleanup(self, name):
242 self.decl += gen_type_cleanup_decl(name)
243 self.defn += gen_type_cleanup(name)
244
245 def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, values, prefix):
246 self._fwdecl += gen_enum(name, values, prefix)
247 self._fwdefn += gen_enum_lookup(name, values, prefix)
248
249 def visit_array_type(self, name, info, element_type):
250 if isinstance(element_type, QAPISchemaBuiltinType):
251 self._btin += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
252 self._btin += gen_array(name, element_type)
253 self._btin += gen_type_cleanup_decl(name)
254 if do_builtins:
255 self.defn += gen_type_cleanup(name)
256 else:
257 self._fwdecl += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
258 self.decl += gen_array(name, element_type)
259 self._gen_type_cleanup(name)
260
261 def visit_object_type(self, name, info, base, members, variants):
262 self._fwdecl += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
263 if variants:
264 assert not members # not implemented
265 self.decl += gen_union(name, base, variants)
266 else:
267 self.decl += gen_struct(name, base, members)
268 self._gen_type_cleanup(name)
269
270 def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, variants):
271 self._fwdecl += gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)
272 self._fwdefn += gen_alternate_qtypes(name, variants)
273 self.decl += gen_union(name, None, variants)
274 self.decl += gen_alternate_qtypes_decl(name)
275 self._gen_type_cleanup(name)
276
277# If you link code generated from multiple schemata, you want only one
278# instance of the code for built-in types. Generate it only when
279# do_builtins, enabled by command line option -b. See also
280# QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor.visit_end().
281do_builtins = False
282
283(input_file, output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix, opts) = \
284 parse_command_line("b", ["builtins"])
285
286for o, a in opts:
287 if o in ("-b", "--builtins"):
288 do_builtins = True
289
290c_comment = '''
291/*
292 * deallocation functions for schema-defined QAPI types
293 *
294 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
295 *
296 * Authors:
297 * Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>
298 * Michael Roth <[email protected]>
299 *
300 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
301 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
302 *
303 */
304'''
305h_comment = '''
306/*
307 * schema-defined QAPI types
308 *
309 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
310 *
311 * Authors:
312 * Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>
313 *
314 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
315 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
316 *
317 */
318'''
319
320(fdef, fdecl) = open_output(output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix,
321 'qapi-types.c', 'qapi-types.h',
322 c_comment, h_comment)
323
324fdef.write(mcgen('''
325#include "qapi/dealloc-visitor.h"
326#include "%(prefix)sqapi-types.h"
327#include "%(prefix)sqapi-visit.h"
328''',
329 prefix=prefix))
330
331fdecl.write(mcgen('''
332#include <stdbool.h>
333#include <stdint.h>
334#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
335'''))
336
337schema = QAPISchema(input_file)
338gen = QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor()
339schema.visit(gen)
340fdef.write(gen.defn)
341fdecl.write(gen.decl)
342
343close_output(fdef, fdecl)
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