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1 | /* | |
2 | * replay.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Institute for System Programming | |
5 | * of the Russian Academy of Sciences. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. | |
8 | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
9 | * | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
13 | #include "qapi/error.h" | |
14 | #include "sysemu/replay.h" | |
15 | #include "sysemu/runstate.h" | |
16 | #include "replay-internal.h" | |
17 | #include "qemu/timer.h" | |
18 | #include "qemu/main-loop.h" | |
19 | #include "qemu/option.h" | |
20 | #include "sysemu/cpus.h" | |
21 | #include "qemu/error-report.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | /* Current version of the replay mechanism. | |
24 | Increase it when file format changes. */ | |
25 | #define REPLAY_VERSION 0xe02008 | |
26 | /* Size of replay log header */ | |
27 | #define HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t)) | |
28 | ||
29 | ReplayMode replay_mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE; | |
30 | char *replay_snapshot; | |
31 | ||
32 | /* Name of replay file */ | |
33 | static char *replay_filename; | |
34 | ReplayState replay_state; | |
35 | static GSList *replay_blockers; | |
36 | ||
37 | bool replay_next_event_is(int event) | |
38 | { | |
39 | bool res = false; | |
40 | ||
41 | /* nothing to skip - not all instructions used */ | |
42 | if (replay_state.instruction_count != 0) { | |
43 | assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION); | |
44 | return event == EVENT_INSTRUCTION; | |
45 | } | |
46 | ||
47 | while (true) { | |
48 | unsigned int data_kind = replay_state.data_kind; | |
49 | if (event == data_kind) { | |
50 | res = true; | |
51 | } | |
52 | switch (data_kind) { | |
53 | case EVENT_SHUTDOWN ... EVENT_SHUTDOWN_LAST: | |
54 | replay_finish_event(); | |
55 | qemu_system_shutdown_request(data_kind - EVENT_SHUTDOWN); | |
56 | break; | |
57 | default: | |
58 | /* clock, time_t, checkpoint and other events */ | |
59 | return res; | |
60 | } | |
61 | } | |
62 | return res; | |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
65 | uint64_t replay_get_current_icount(void) | |
66 | { | |
67 | return cpu_get_icount_raw(); | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | int replay_get_instructions(void) | |
71 | { | |
72 | int res = 0; | |
73 | replay_mutex_lock(); | |
74 | if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INSTRUCTION)) { | |
75 | res = replay_state.instruction_count; | |
76 | } | |
77 | replay_mutex_unlock(); | |
78 | return res; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | void replay_account_executed_instructions(void) | |
82 | { | |
83 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
84 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
85 | if (replay_state.instruction_count > 0) { | |
86 | int count = (int)(replay_get_current_icount() | |
87 | - replay_state.current_icount); | |
88 | ||
89 | /* Time can only go forward */ | |
90 | assert(count >= 0); | |
91 | ||
92 | replay_state.instruction_count -= count; | |
93 | replay_state.current_icount += count; | |
94 | if (replay_state.instruction_count == 0) { | |
95 | assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION); | |
96 | replay_finish_event(); | |
97 | /* Wake up iothread. This is required because | |
98 | timers will not expire until clock counters | |
99 | will be read from the log. */ | |
100 | qemu_notify_event(); | |
101 | } | |
102 | } | |
103 | } | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | bool replay_exception(void) | |
107 | { | |
108 | ||
109 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) { | |
110 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
111 | replay_save_instructions(); | |
112 | replay_put_event(EVENT_EXCEPTION); | |
113 | return true; | |
114 | } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
115 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
116 | bool res = replay_has_exception(); | |
117 | if (res) { | |
118 | replay_finish_event(); | |
119 | } | |
120 | return res; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | return true; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | bool replay_has_exception(void) | |
127 | { | |
128 | bool res = false; | |
129 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
130 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
131 | replay_account_executed_instructions(); | |
132 | res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_EXCEPTION); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | return res; | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | bool replay_interrupt(void) | |
139 | { | |
140 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) { | |
141 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
142 | replay_save_instructions(); | |
143 | replay_put_event(EVENT_INTERRUPT); | |
144 | return true; | |
145 | } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
146 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
147 | bool res = replay_has_interrupt(); | |
148 | if (res) { | |
149 | replay_finish_event(); | |
150 | } | |
151 | return res; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | return true; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | bool replay_has_interrupt(void) | |
158 | { | |
159 | bool res = false; | |
160 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
161 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
162 | replay_account_executed_instructions(); | |
163 | res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INTERRUPT); | |
164 | } | |
165 | return res; | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | void replay_shutdown_request(ShutdownCause cause) | |
169 | { | |
170 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) { | |
171 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
172 | replay_put_event(EVENT_SHUTDOWN + cause); | |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | bool replay_checkpoint(ReplayCheckpoint checkpoint) | |
177 | { | |
178 | bool res = false; | |
179 | static bool in_checkpoint; | |
180 | assert(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint <= EVENT_CHECKPOINT_LAST); | |
181 | ||
182 | if (!replay_file) { | |
183 | return true; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | if (in_checkpoint) { | |
187 | /* If we are already in checkpoint, then there is no need | |
188 | for additional synchronization. | |
189 | Recursion occurs when HW event modifies timers. | |
190 | Timer modification may invoke the checkpoint and | |
191 | proceed to recursion. */ | |
192 | return true; | |
193 | } | |
194 | in_checkpoint = true; | |
195 | ||
196 | replay_save_instructions(); | |
197 | ||
198 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
199 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
200 | if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint)) { | |
201 | replay_finish_event(); | |
202 | } else if (replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC) { | |
203 | res = false; | |
204 | goto out; | |
205 | } | |
206 | replay_read_events(checkpoint); | |
207 | /* replay_read_events may leave some unread events. | |
208 | Return false if not all of the events associated with | |
209 | checkpoint were processed */ | |
210 | res = replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC; | |
211 | } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) { | |
212 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
213 | replay_put_event(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint); | |
214 | /* This checkpoint belongs to several threads. | |
215 | Processing events from different threads is | |
216 | non-deterministic */ | |
217 | if (checkpoint != CHECKPOINT_CLOCK_WARP_START | |
218 | /* FIXME: this is temporary fix, other checkpoints | |
219 | may also be invoked from the different threads someday. | |
220 | Asynchronous event processing should be refactored | |
221 | to create additional replay event kind which is | |
222 | nailed to the one of the threads and which processes | |
223 | the event queue. */ | |
224 | && checkpoint != CHECKPOINT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) { | |
225 | replay_save_events(checkpoint); | |
226 | } | |
227 | res = true; | |
228 | } | |
229 | out: | |
230 | in_checkpoint = false; | |
231 | return res; | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | bool replay_has_checkpoint(void) | |
235 | { | |
236 | bool res = false; | |
237 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
238 | g_assert(replay_mutex_locked()); | |
239 | replay_account_executed_instructions(); | |
240 | res = EVENT_CHECKPOINT <= replay_state.data_kind | |
241 | && replay_state.data_kind <= EVENT_CHECKPOINT_LAST; | |
242 | } | |
243 | return res; | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | static void replay_enable(const char *fname, int mode) | |
247 | { | |
248 | const char *fmode = NULL; | |
249 | assert(!replay_file); | |
250 | ||
251 | switch (mode) { | |
252 | case REPLAY_MODE_RECORD: | |
253 | fmode = "wb"; | |
254 | break; | |
255 | case REPLAY_MODE_PLAY: | |
256 | fmode = "rb"; | |
257 | break; | |
258 | default: | |
259 | fprintf(stderr, "Replay: internal error: invalid replay mode\n"); | |
260 | exit(1); | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | atexit(replay_finish); | |
264 | ||
265 | replay_file = fopen(fname, fmode); | |
266 | if (replay_file == NULL) { | |
267 | fprintf(stderr, "Replay: open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno)); | |
268 | exit(1); | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | replay_filename = g_strdup(fname); | |
272 | replay_mode = mode; | |
273 | replay_mutex_init(); | |
274 | ||
275 | replay_state.data_kind = -1; | |
276 | replay_state.instruction_count = 0; | |
277 | replay_state.current_icount = 0; | |
278 | replay_state.has_unread_data = 0; | |
279 | ||
280 | /* skip file header for RECORD and check it for PLAY */ | |
281 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) { | |
282 | fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET); | |
283 | } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { | |
284 | unsigned int version = replay_get_dword(); | |
285 | if (version != REPLAY_VERSION) { | |
286 | fprintf(stderr, "Replay: invalid input log file version\n"); | |
287 | exit(1); | |
288 | } | |
289 | /* go to the beginning */ | |
290 | fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET); | |
291 | replay_fetch_data_kind(); | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | replay_init_events(); | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | void replay_configure(QemuOpts *opts) | |
298 | { | |
299 | const char *fname; | |
300 | const char *rr; | |
301 | ReplayMode mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE; | |
302 | Location loc; | |
303 | ||
304 | if (!opts) { | |
305 | return; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | loc_push_none(&loc); | |
309 | qemu_opts_loc_restore(opts); | |
310 | ||
311 | rr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rr"); | |
312 | if (!rr) { | |
313 | /* Just enabling icount */ | |
314 | goto out; | |
315 | } else if (!strcmp(rr, "record")) { | |
316 | mode = REPLAY_MODE_RECORD; | |
317 | } else if (!strcmp(rr, "replay")) { | |
318 | mode = REPLAY_MODE_PLAY; | |
319 | } else { | |
320 | error_report("Invalid icount rr option: %s", rr); | |
321 | exit(1); | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | fname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrfile"); | |
325 | if (!fname) { | |
326 | error_report("File name not specified for replay"); | |
327 | exit(1); | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | replay_snapshot = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrsnapshot")); | |
331 | replay_vmstate_register(); | |
332 | replay_enable(fname, mode); | |
333 | ||
334 | out: | |
335 | loc_pop(&loc); | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | void replay_start(void) | |
339 | { | |
340 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) { | |
341 | return; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | if (replay_blockers) { | |
345 | error_reportf_err(replay_blockers->data, "Record/replay: "); | |
346 | exit(1); | |
347 | } | |
348 | if (!use_icount) { | |
349 | error_report("Please enable icount to use record/replay"); | |
350 | exit(1); | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | /* Timer for snapshotting will be set up here. */ | |
354 | ||
355 | replay_enable_events(); | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | void replay_finish(void) | |
359 | { | |
360 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) { | |
361 | return; | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | replay_save_instructions(); | |
365 | ||
366 | /* finalize the file */ | |
367 | if (replay_file) { | |
368 | if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) { | |
369 | /* write end event */ | |
370 | replay_put_event(EVENT_END); | |
371 | ||
372 | /* write header */ | |
373 | fseek(replay_file, 0, SEEK_SET); | |
374 | replay_put_dword(REPLAY_VERSION); | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | fclose(replay_file); | |
378 | replay_file = NULL; | |
379 | } | |
380 | if (replay_filename) { | |
381 | g_free(replay_filename); | |
382 | replay_filename = NULL; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | g_free(replay_snapshot); | |
386 | replay_snapshot = NULL; | |
387 | ||
388 | replay_mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE; | |
389 | ||
390 | replay_finish_events(); | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | void replay_add_blocker(Error *reason) | |
394 | { | |
395 | replay_blockers = g_slist_prepend(replay_blockers, reason); | |
396 | } |