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1 | /* | |
2 | * System (CPU) Bus device support code | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
21 | #include "hw/sysbus.h" | |
22 | #include "monitor/monitor.h" | |
23 | #include "exec/address-spaces.h" | |
24 | ||
25 | static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent); | |
26 | static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev); | |
27 | ||
28 | typedef struct SysBusFind { | |
29 | void *opaque; | |
30 | FindSysbusDeviceFunc *func; | |
31 | } SysBusFind; | |
32 | ||
33 | /* Run func() for every sysbus device, traverse the tree for everything else */ | |
34 | static int find_sysbus_device(Object *obj, void *opaque) | |
35 | { | |
36 | SysBusFind *find = opaque; | |
37 | Object *dev; | |
38 | SysBusDevice *sbdev; | |
39 | ||
40 | dev = object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE); | |
41 | sbdev = (SysBusDevice *)dev; | |
42 | ||
43 | if (!sbdev) { | |
44 | /* Container, traverse it for children */ | |
45 | return object_child_foreach(obj, find_sysbus_device, opaque); | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
48 | find->func(sbdev, find->opaque); | |
49 | ||
50 | return 0; | |
51 | } | |
52 | ||
53 | /* | |
54 | * Loop through all dynamically created sysbus devices and call | |
55 | * func() for each instance. | |
56 | */ | |
57 | void foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(FindSysbusDeviceFunc *func, void *opaque) | |
58 | { | |
59 | Object *container; | |
60 | SysBusFind find = { | |
61 | .func = func, | |
62 | .opaque = opaque, | |
63 | }; | |
64 | ||
65 | /* Loop through all sysbus devices that were spawened outside the machine */ | |
66 | container = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), "/peripheral"); | |
67 | find_sysbus_device(container, &find); | |
68 | container = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), "/peripheral-anon"); | |
69 | find_sysbus_device(container, &find); | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
72 | ||
73 | static void system_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
74 | { | |
75 | BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass); | |
76 | ||
77 | k->print_dev = sysbus_dev_print; | |
78 | k->get_fw_dev_path = sysbus_get_fw_dev_path; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | static const TypeInfo system_bus_info = { | |
82 | .name = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS, | |
83 | .parent = TYPE_BUS, | |
84 | .instance_size = sizeof(BusState), | |
85 | .class_init = system_bus_class_init, | |
86 | }; | |
87 | ||
88 | /* Check whether an IRQ source exists */ | |
89 | bool sysbus_has_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, int n) | |
90 | { | |
91 | char *prop = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, n); | |
92 | ObjectProperty *r; | |
93 | ||
94 | r = object_property_find(OBJECT(dev), prop, NULL); | |
95 | g_free(prop); | |
96 | ||
97 | return (r != NULL); | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | bool sysbus_is_irq_connected(SysBusDevice *dev, int n) | |
101 | { | |
102 | return !!sysbus_get_connected_irq(dev, n); | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | qemu_irq sysbus_get_connected_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, int n) | |
106 | { | |
107 | DeviceState *d = DEVICE(dev); | |
108 | return qdev_get_gpio_out_connector(d, SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, n); | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | void sysbus_connect_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, qemu_irq irq) | |
112 | { | |
113 | SysBusDeviceClass *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); | |
114 | ||
115 | qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, n, irq); | |
116 | ||
117 | if (sbd->connect_irq_notifier) { | |
118 | sbd->connect_irq_notifier(dev, irq); | |
119 | } | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | /* Check whether an MMIO region exists */ | |
123 | bool sysbus_has_mmio(SysBusDevice *dev, unsigned int n) | |
124 | { | |
125 | return (n < dev->num_mmio); | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | static void sysbus_mmio_map_common(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr, | |
129 | bool may_overlap, int priority) | |
130 | { | |
131 | assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_mmio); | |
132 | ||
133 | if (dev->mmio[n].addr == addr) { | |
134 | /* ??? region already mapped here. */ | |
135 | return; | |
136 | } | |
137 | if (dev->mmio[n].addr != (hwaddr)-1) { | |
138 | /* Unregister previous mapping. */ | |
139 | memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), dev->mmio[n].memory); | |
140 | } | |
141 | dev->mmio[n].addr = addr; | |
142 | if (may_overlap) { | |
143 | memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(), | |
144 | addr, | |
145 | dev->mmio[n].memory, | |
146 | priority); | |
147 | } | |
148 | else { | |
149 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), | |
150 | addr, | |
151 | dev->mmio[n].memory); | |
152 | } | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | void sysbus_mmio_map(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr) | |
156 | { | |
157 | sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, false, 0); | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | void sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr, | |
161 | int priority) | |
162 | { | |
163 | sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, true, priority); | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | /* Request an IRQ source. The actual IRQ object may be populated later. */ | |
167 | void sysbus_init_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, qemu_irq *p) | |
168 | { | |
169 | qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), p, SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, 1); | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | /* Pass IRQs from a target device. */ | |
173 | void sysbus_pass_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, SysBusDevice *target) | |
174 | { | |
175 | qdev_pass_gpios(DEVICE(target), DEVICE(dev), SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ); | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | void sysbus_init_mmio(SysBusDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *memory) | |
179 | { | |
180 | int n; | |
181 | ||
182 | assert(dev->num_mmio < QDEV_MAX_MMIO); | |
183 | n = dev->num_mmio++; | |
184 | dev->mmio[n].addr = -1; | |
185 | dev->mmio[n].memory = memory; | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | MemoryRegion *sysbus_mmio_get_region(SysBusDevice *dev, int n) | |
189 | { | |
190 | return dev->mmio[n].memory; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | void sysbus_init_ioports(SysBusDevice *dev, uint32_t ioport, uint32_t size) | |
194 | { | |
195 | uint32_t i; | |
196 | ||
197 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
198 | assert(dev->num_pio < QDEV_MAX_PIO); | |
199 | dev->pio[dev->num_pio++] = ioport++; | |
200 | } | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | static int sysbus_device_init(DeviceState *dev) | |
204 | { | |
205 | SysBusDevice *sd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); | |
206 | SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(sd); | |
207 | ||
208 | if (!sbc->init) { | |
209 | return 0; | |
210 | } | |
211 | return sbc->init(sd); | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | DeviceState *sysbus_create_varargs(const char *name, | |
215 | hwaddr addr, ...) | |
216 | { | |
217 | DeviceState *dev; | |
218 | SysBusDevice *s; | |
219 | va_list va; | |
220 | qemu_irq irq; | |
221 | int n; | |
222 | ||
223 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, name); | |
224 | s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); | |
225 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
226 | if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) { | |
227 | sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr); | |
228 | } | |
229 | va_start(va, addr); | |
230 | n = 0; | |
231 | while (1) { | |
232 | irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq); | |
233 | if (!irq) { | |
234 | break; | |
235 | } | |
236 | sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq); | |
237 | n++; | |
238 | } | |
239 | va_end(va); | |
240 | return dev; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | DeviceState *sysbus_try_create_varargs(const char *name, | |
244 | hwaddr addr, ...) | |
245 | { | |
246 | DeviceState *dev; | |
247 | SysBusDevice *s; | |
248 | va_list va; | |
249 | qemu_irq irq; | |
250 | int n; | |
251 | ||
252 | dev = qdev_try_create(NULL, name); | |
253 | if (!dev) { | |
254 | return NULL; | |
255 | } | |
256 | s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); | |
257 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
258 | if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) { | |
259 | sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr); | |
260 | } | |
261 | va_start(va, addr); | |
262 | n = 0; | |
263 | while (1) { | |
264 | irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq); | |
265 | if (!irq) { | |
266 | break; | |
267 | } | |
268 | sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq); | |
269 | n++; | |
270 | } | |
271 | va_end(va); | |
272 | return dev; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent) | |
276 | { | |
277 | SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); | |
278 | hwaddr size; | |
279 | int i; | |
280 | ||
281 | for (i = 0; i < s->num_mmio; i++) { | |
282 | size = memory_region_size(s->mmio[i].memory); | |
283 | monitor_printf(mon, "%*smmio " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", | |
284 | indent, "", s->mmio[i].addr, size); | |
285 | } | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev) | |
289 | { | |
290 | SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); | |
291 | SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s); | |
292 | /* for the explicit unit address fallback case: */ | |
293 | char *addr, *fw_dev_path; | |
294 | ||
295 | if (s->num_mmio) { | |
296 | return g_strdup_printf("%s@" TARGET_FMT_plx, qdev_fw_name(dev), | |
297 | s->mmio[0].addr); | |
298 | } | |
299 | if (s->num_pio) { | |
300 | return g_strdup_printf("%s@i%04x", qdev_fw_name(dev), s->pio[0]); | |
301 | } | |
302 | if (sbc->explicit_ofw_unit_address) { | |
303 | addr = sbc->explicit_ofw_unit_address(s); | |
304 | if (addr) { | |
305 | fw_dev_path = g_strdup_printf("%s@%s", qdev_fw_name(dev), addr); | |
306 | g_free(addr); | |
307 | return fw_dev_path; | |
308 | } | |
309 | } | |
310 | return g_strdup(qdev_fw_name(dev)); | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | void sysbus_add_io(SysBusDevice *dev, hwaddr addr, | |
314 | MemoryRegion *mem) | |
315 | { | |
316 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), addr, mem); | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | MemoryRegion *sysbus_address_space(SysBusDevice *dev) | |
320 | { | |
321 | return get_system_memory(); | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | static void sysbus_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
325 | { | |
326 | DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
327 | k->init = sysbus_device_init; | |
328 | k->bus_type = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS; | |
329 | /* | |
330 | * device_add plugs devices into a suitable bus. For "real" buses, | |
331 | * that actually connects the device. For sysbus, the connections | |
332 | * need to be made separately, and device_add can't do that. The | |
333 | * device would be left unconnected, and will probably not work | |
334 | * | |
335 | * However, a few machines can handle device_add/-device with | |
336 | * a few specific sysbus devices. In those cases, the device | |
337 | * subclass needs to override it and set user_creatable=true. | |
338 | */ | |
339 | k->user_creatable = false; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | static const TypeInfo sysbus_device_type_info = { | |
343 | .name = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, | |
344 | .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, | |
345 | .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice), | |
346 | .abstract = true, | |
347 | .class_size = sizeof(SysBusDeviceClass), | |
348 | .class_init = sysbus_device_class_init, | |
349 | }; | |
350 | ||
351 | /* This is a nasty hack to allow passing a NULL bus to qdev_create. */ | |
352 | static BusState *main_system_bus; | |
353 | ||
354 | static void main_system_bus_create(void) | |
355 | { | |
356 | /* assign main_system_bus before qbus_create_inplace() | |
357 | * in order to make "if (bus != sysbus_get_default())" work */ | |
358 | main_system_bus = g_malloc0(system_bus_info.instance_size); | |
359 | qbus_create_inplace(main_system_bus, system_bus_info.instance_size, | |
360 | TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS, NULL, "main-system-bus"); | |
361 | OBJECT(main_system_bus)->free = g_free; | |
362 | object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(), | |
363 | "/unattached"), | |
364 | "sysbus", OBJECT(main_system_bus), NULL); | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | BusState *sysbus_get_default(void) | |
368 | { | |
369 | if (!main_system_bus) { | |
370 | main_system_bus_create(); | |
371 | } | |
372 | return main_system_bus; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | static void sysbus_register_types(void) | |
376 | { | |
377 | type_register_static(&system_bus_info); | |
378 | type_register_static(&sysbus_device_type_info); | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | type_init(sysbus_register_types) |