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1/*
2 * ARM AMBA PrimeCell PL031 RTC
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery
5 *
6 * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 */
11
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12#include "hw.h"
13#include "primecell.h"
14#include "qemu-timer.h"
15#include "sysemu.h"
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16
17//#define DEBUG_PL031
18
19#ifdef DEBUG_PL031
20#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
21do { printf("pl031: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
22#else
23#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
24#endif
25
26#define RTC_DR 0x00 /* Data read register */
27#define RTC_MR 0x04 /* Match register */
28#define RTC_LR 0x08 /* Data load register */
29#define RTC_CR 0x0c /* Control register */
30#define RTC_IMSC 0x10 /* Interrupt mask and set register */
31#define RTC_RIS 0x14 /* Raw interrupt status register */
32#define RTC_MIS 0x18 /* Masked interrupt status register */
33#define RTC_ICR 0x1c /* Interrupt clear register */
34
35typedef struct {
36 QEMUTimer *timer;
37 qemu_irq irq;
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38
39 uint64_t start_time;
40 uint32_t tick_offset;
41
42 uint32_t mr;
43 uint32_t lr;
44 uint32_t cr;
45 uint32_t im;
46 uint32_t is;
47} pl031_state;
48
49static const unsigned char pl031_id[] = {
50 0x31, 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, /* Device ID */
51 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 /* Cell ID */
52};
53
54static void pl031_update(pl031_state *s)
55{
56 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->is & s->im);
57}
58
59static void pl031_interrupt(void * opaque)
60{
61 pl031_state *s = (pl031_state *)opaque;
62
63 s->im = 1;
64 DPRINTF("Alarm raised\n");
65 pl031_update(s);
66}
67
68static uint32_t pl031_get_count(pl031_state *s)
69{
70 /* This assumes qemu_get_clock returns the time since the machine was
71 created. */
72 return s->tick_offset + qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) / ticks_per_sec;
73}
74
75static void pl031_set_alarm(pl031_state *s)
76{
77 int64_t now;
78 uint32_t ticks;
79
80 now = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
81 ticks = s->tick_offset + now / ticks_per_sec;
82
83 /* The timer wraps around. This subtraction also wraps in the same way,
84 and gives correct results when alarm < now_ticks. */
85 ticks = s->mr - ticks;
86 DPRINTF("Alarm set in %ud ticks\n", ticks);
87 if (ticks == 0) {
88 qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
89 pl031_interrupt(s);
90 } else {
91 qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, now + (int64_t)ticks * ticks_per_sec);
92 }
93}
94
95static uint32_t pl031_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
96{
97 pl031_state *s = (pl031_state *)opaque;
98
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99 if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset < 0x1000)
100 return pl031_id[(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
101
102 switch (offset) {
103 case RTC_DR:
104 return pl031_get_count(s);
105 case RTC_MR:
106 return s->mr;
107 case RTC_IMSC:
108 return s->im;
109 case RTC_RIS:
110 return s->is;
111 case RTC_LR:
112 return s->lr;
113 case RTC_CR:
114 /* RTC is permanently enabled. */
115 return 1;
116 case RTC_MIS:
117 return s->is & s->im;
118 case RTC_ICR:
119 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: pl031_read: Unexpected offset 0x%x\n",
120 (int)offset);
121 break;
122 default:
123 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "pl031_read: Bad offset 0x%x\n",
124 (int)offset);
125 break;
126 }
127
128 return 0;
129}
130
131static void pl031_write(void * opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
132 uint32_t value)
133{
134 pl031_state *s = (pl031_state *)opaque;
135
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136
137 switch (offset) {
138 case RTC_LR:
139 s->tick_offset += value - pl031_get_count(s);
140 pl031_set_alarm(s);
141 break;
142 case RTC_MR:
143 s->mr = value;
144 pl031_set_alarm(s);
145 break;
146 case RTC_IMSC:
147 s->im = value & 1;
148 DPRINTF("Interrupt mask %d\n", s->im);
149 pl031_update(s);
150 break;
151 case RTC_ICR:
152 /* The PL031 documentation (DDI0224B) states that the interupt is
153 cleared when bit 0 of the written value is set. However the
154 arm926e documentation (DDI0287B) states that the interrupt is
155 cleared when any value is written. */
156 DPRINTF("Interrupt cleared");
157 s->is = 0;
158 pl031_update(s);
159 break;
160 case RTC_CR:
161 /* Written value is ignored. */
162 break;
163
164 case RTC_DR:
165 case RTC_MIS:
166 case RTC_RIS:
167 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: pl031_write: Unexpected offset 0x%x\n",
168 (int)offset);
169 break;
170
171 default:
172 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "pl031_write: Bad offset 0x%x\n",
173 (int)offset);
174 break;
175 }
176}
177
178static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * pl031_writefn[] = {
179 pl031_write,
180 pl031_write,
181 pl031_write
182};
183
184static CPUReadMemoryFunc * pl031_readfn[] = {
185 pl031_read,
186 pl031_read,
187 pl031_read
188};
189
190void pl031_init(uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq)
191{
192 int iomemtype;
193 pl031_state *s;
f6503059 194 struct tm tm;
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195
196 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(pl031_state));
197 if (!s)
198 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "pl031_init: Out of memory\n");
199
200 iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, pl031_readfn, pl031_writefn, s);
201 if (iomemtype == -1)
202 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "pl031_init: Can't register I/O memory\n");
203
204 cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00001000, iomemtype);
205
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206 s->irq = irq;
207 /* ??? We assume vm_clock is zero at this point. */
f6503059 208 qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
0cd2df75 209 s->tick_offset = mktimegm(&tm);
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210
211 s->timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, pl031_interrupt, s);
212}
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