]> Git Repo - qemu.git/blame - include/hw/elf_ops.h
ppc/xics: simplify prototype of xics_spapr_init()
[qemu.git] / include / hw / elf_ops.h
CommitLineData
5fe141fd
FB
1static void glue(bswap_ehdr, SZ)(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
2{
3 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type); /* Object file type */
4 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine); /* Architecture */
5 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version); /* Object file version */
6 bswapSZs(&ehdr->e_entry); /* Entry point virtual address */
7 bswapSZs(&ehdr->e_phoff); /* Program header table file offset */
8 bswapSZs(&ehdr->e_shoff); /* Section header table file offset */
9 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags); /* Processor-specific flags */
10 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize); /* ELF header size in bytes */
11 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize); /* Program header table entry size */
12 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum); /* Program header table entry count */
13 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize); /* Section header table entry size */
14 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum); /* Section header table entry count */
15 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx); /* Section header string table index */
16}
17
18static void glue(bswap_phdr, SZ)(struct elf_phdr *phdr)
19{
20 bswap32s(&phdr->p_type); /* Segment type */
21 bswapSZs(&phdr->p_offset); /* Segment file offset */
22 bswapSZs(&phdr->p_vaddr); /* Segment virtual address */
23 bswapSZs(&phdr->p_paddr); /* Segment physical address */
24 bswapSZs(&phdr->p_filesz); /* Segment size in file */
25 bswapSZs(&phdr->p_memsz); /* Segment size in memory */
26 bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags); /* Segment flags */
27 bswapSZs(&phdr->p_align); /* Segment alignment */
28}
29
30static void glue(bswap_shdr, SZ)(struct elf_shdr *shdr)
31{
32 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_name);
33 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_type);
34 bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_flags);
35 bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_addr);
36 bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_offset);
37 bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_size);
38 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_link);
39 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_info);
40 bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_addralign);
41 bswapSZs(&shdr->sh_entsize);
42}
43
44static void glue(bswap_sym, SZ)(struct elf_sym *sym)
45{
46 bswap32s(&sym->st_name);
47 bswapSZs(&sym->st_value);
48 bswapSZs(&sym->st_size);
49 bswap16s(&sym->st_shndx);
50}
51
5dce07e1
TH
52static void glue(bswap_rela, SZ)(struct elf_rela *rela)
53{
54 bswapSZs(&rela->r_offset);
55 bswapSZs(&rela->r_info);
56 bswapSZs((elf_word *)&rela->r_addend);
57}
58
5fafdf24 59static struct elf_shdr *glue(find_section, SZ)(struct elf_shdr *shdr_table,
5fe141fd
FB
60 int n, int type)
61{
62 int i;
63 for(i=0;i<n;i++) {
64 if (shdr_table[i].sh_type == type)
65 return shdr_table + i;
66 }
67 return NULL;
68}
69
49918a75
PB
70static int glue(symfind, SZ)(const void *s0, const void *s1)
71{
a8170e5e 72 hwaddr addr = *(hwaddr *)s0;
49918a75
PB
73 struct elf_sym *sym = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
74 int result = 0;
c7c530cd 75 if (addr < sym->st_value) {
49918a75 76 result = -1;
c7c530cd 77 } else if (addr >= sym->st_value + sym->st_size) {
49918a75
PB
78 result = 1;
79 }
80 return result;
81}
82
ca20cf32 83static const char *glue(lookup_symbol, SZ)(struct syminfo *s,
a8170e5e 84 hwaddr orig_addr)
49918a75
PB
85{
86 struct elf_sym *syms = glue(s->disas_symtab.elf, SZ);
49918a75
PB
87 struct elf_sym *sym;
88
c7c530cd
SW
89 sym = bsearch(&orig_addr, syms, s->disas_num_syms, sizeof(*syms),
90 glue(symfind, SZ));
660f11be 91 if (sym != NULL) {
49918a75
PB
92 return s->disas_strtab + sym->st_name;
93 }
94
95 return "";
96}
97
98static int glue(symcmp, SZ)(const void *s0, const void *s1)
99{
100 struct elf_sym *sym0 = (struct elf_sym *)s0;
101 struct elf_sym *sym1 = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
102 return (sym0->st_value < sym1->st_value)
103 ? -1
104 : ((sym0->st_value > sym1->st_value) ? 1 : 0);
105}
106
ca20cf32
BS
107static int glue(load_symbols, SZ)(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int fd, int must_swab,
108 int clear_lsb)
5fe141fd
FB
109{
110 struct elf_shdr *symtab, *strtab, *shdr_table = NULL;
111 struct elf_sym *syms = NULL;
5fe141fd
FB
112 struct syminfo *s;
113 int nsyms, i;
114 char *str = NULL;
115
5fafdf24 116 shdr_table = load_at(fd, ehdr->e_shoff,
5fe141fd
FB
117 sizeof(struct elf_shdr) * ehdr->e_shnum);
118 if (!shdr_table)
119 return -1;
3b46e624 120
5fe141fd
FB
121 if (must_swab) {
122 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
123 glue(bswap_shdr, SZ)(shdr_table + i);
124 }
125 }
3b46e624 126
5fe141fd
FB
127 symtab = glue(find_section, SZ)(shdr_table, ehdr->e_shnum, SHT_SYMTAB);
128 if (!symtab)
129 goto fail;
130 syms = load_at(fd, symtab->sh_offset, symtab->sh_size);
131 if (!syms)
132 goto fail;
133
134 nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym);
49918a75
PB
135
136 i = 0;
137 while (i < nsyms) {
5fe141fd
FB
138 if (must_swab)
139 glue(bswap_sym, SZ)(&syms[i]);
49918a75
PB
140 /* We are only interested in function symbols.
141 Throw everything else away. */
142 if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
143 syms[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE ||
144 ELF_ST_TYPE(syms[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC) {
145 nsyms--;
146 if (i < nsyms) {
147 syms[i] = syms[nsyms];
148 }
149 continue;
150 }
ca20cf32
BS
151 if (clear_lsb) {
152 /* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol. */
153 syms[i].st_value &= ~(glue(glue(Elf, SZ), _Addr))1;
154 }
49918a75 155 i++;
5fe141fd 156 }
8ce3c44c 157 syms = g_realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms));
49918a75 158
8ce3c44c
MA
159 qsort(syms, nsyms, sizeof(*syms), glue(symcmp, SZ));
160 for (i = 0; i < nsyms - 1; i++) {
161 if (syms[i].st_size == 0) {
162 syms[i].st_size = syms[i + 1].st_value - syms[i].st_value;
e403e433 163 }
3e372cf8 164 }
49918a75 165
5fe141fd
FB
166 /* String table */
167 if (symtab->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
168 goto fail;
169 strtab = &shdr_table[symtab->sh_link];
170
171 str = load_at(fd, strtab->sh_offset, strtab->sh_size);
172 if (!str)
49918a75 173 goto fail;
5fe141fd
FB
174
175 /* Commit */
7267c094 176 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
49918a75
PB
177 s->lookup_symbol = glue(lookup_symbol, SZ);
178 glue(s->disas_symtab.elf, SZ) = syms;
5fe141fd
FB
179 s->disas_num_syms = nsyms;
180 s->disas_strtab = str;
181 s->next = syminfos;
182 syminfos = s;
7267c094 183 g_free(shdr_table);
5fe141fd
FB
184 return 0;
185 fail:
7267c094
AL
186 g_free(syms);
187 g_free(str);
188 g_free(shdr_table);
5fe141fd
FB
189 return -1;
190}
191
5dce07e1
TH
192static int glue(elf_reloc, SZ)(struct elfhdr *ehdr, int fd, int must_swab,
193 uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
194 void *translate_opaque, uint8_t *data,
195 struct elf_phdr *ph, int elf_machine)
196{
197 struct elf_shdr *reltab, *shdr_table = NULL;
198 struct elf_rela *rels = NULL;
199 int nrels, i, ret = -1;
200 elf_word wordval;
201 void *addr;
202
203 shdr_table = load_at(fd, ehdr->e_shoff,
204 sizeof(struct elf_shdr) * ehdr->e_shnum);
205 if (!shdr_table) {
206 return -1;
207 }
208 if (must_swab) {
209 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
210 glue(bswap_shdr, SZ)(&shdr_table[i]);
211 }
212 }
213
214 reltab = glue(find_section, SZ)(shdr_table, ehdr->e_shnum, SHT_RELA);
215 if (!reltab) {
216 goto fail;
217 }
218 rels = load_at(fd, reltab->sh_offset, reltab->sh_size);
219 if (!rels) {
220 goto fail;
221 }
222 nrels = reltab->sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_rela);
223
224 for (i = 0; i < nrels; i++) {
225 if (must_swab) {
226 glue(bswap_rela, SZ)(&rels[i]);
227 }
228 if (rels[i].r_offset < ph->p_vaddr ||
229 rels[i].r_offset >= ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_filesz) {
230 continue;
231 }
232 addr = &data[rels[i].r_offset - ph->p_vaddr];
233 switch (elf_machine) {
234 case EM_S390:
235 switch (rels[i].r_info) {
236 case R_390_RELATIVE:
237 wordval = *(elf_word *)addr;
238 if (must_swab) {
239 bswapSZs(&wordval);
240 }
241 wordval = translate_fn(translate_opaque, wordval);
242 if (must_swab) {
243 bswapSZs(&wordval);
244 }
245 *(elf_word *)addr = wordval;
246 break;
247 default:
248 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported relocation type %i!\n",
249 (int)rels[i].r_info);
250 }
251 }
252 }
253
254 ret = 0;
255fail:
256 g_free(rels);
257 g_free(shdr_table);
258 return ret;
259}
260
409dbce5
AJ
261static int glue(load_elf, SZ)(const char *name, int fd,
262 uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
263 void *translate_opaque,
9596ebb7 264 int must_swab, uint64_t *pentry,
ca20cf32 265 uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr,
70bb1d16 266 int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
34f1b23f 267 AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom)
5fe141fd
FB
268{
269 struct elfhdr ehdr;
270 struct elf_phdr *phdr = NULL, *ph;
271 int size, i, total_size;
d60fa42e 272 elf_word mem_size, file_size;
fd93a799 273 uint64_t addr, low = (uint64_t)-1, high = 0;
9ee3c029 274 uint8_t *data = NULL;
45a50b16 275 char label[128];
18674b26 276 int ret = ELF_LOAD_FAILED;
5fe141fd
FB
277
278 if (read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)) != sizeof(ehdr))
279 goto fail;
280 if (must_swab) {
281 glue(bswap_ehdr, SZ)(&ehdr);
282 }
283
8cf6e9da
AF
284 if (elf_machine <= EM_NONE) {
285 /* The caller didn't specify an ARCH, we can figure it out */
286 elf_machine = ehdr.e_machine;
287 }
288
ca20cf32 289 switch (elf_machine) {
7f70c937 290 case EM_PPC64:
7cc47221
PC
291 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_PPC64) {
292 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_PPC) {
18674b26 293 ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
7f70c937 294 goto fail;
18674b26 295 }
7cc47221 296 }
7f70c937
BS
297 break;
298 case EM_X86_64:
7cc47221
PC
299 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_X86_64) {
300 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) {
18674b26 301 ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
7f70c937 302 goto fail;
18674b26 303 }
7cc47221 304 }
7f70c937 305 break;
16f04416 306 case EM_MICROBLAZE:
7cc47221
PC
307 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MICROBLAZE) {
308 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MICROBLAZE_OLD) {
18674b26 309 ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
16f04416 310 goto fail;
18674b26 311 }
7cc47221 312 }
16f04416 313 break;
98dbe5ac
PC
314 case EM_MOXIE:
315 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MOXIE) {
316 if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_MOXIE_OLD) {
317 ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
318 goto fail;
319 }
320 }
321 break;
7f70c937 322 default:
18674b26
AK
323 if (elf_machine != ehdr.e_machine) {
324 ret = ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ARCH;
7f70c937 325 goto fail;
18674b26 326 }
7f70c937 327 }
9042c0e2 328
9ee3c029 329 if (pentry)
82790064 330 *pentry = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)ehdr.e_entry;
9ee3c029 331
ca20cf32 332 glue(load_symbols, SZ)(&ehdr, fd, must_swab, clear_lsb);
5fe141fd
FB
333
334 size = ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(phdr[0]);
23bf2e76
SW
335 if (lseek(fd, ehdr.e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != ehdr.e_phoff) {
336 goto fail;
337 }
7267c094 338 phdr = g_malloc0(size);
5fe141fd
FB
339 if (!phdr)
340 goto fail;
341 if (read(fd, phdr, size) != size)
04d4b0c3 342 goto fail;
5fe141fd
FB
343 if (must_swab) {
344 for(i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
345 ph = &phdr[i];
346 glue(bswap_phdr, SZ)(ph);
347 }
348 }
3b46e624 349
5fe141fd
FB
350 total_size = 0;
351 for(i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
352 ph = &phdr[i];
353 if (ph->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
d60fa42e
FC
354 mem_size = ph->p_memsz; /* Size of the ROM */
355 file_size = ph->p_filesz; /* Size of the allocated data */
356 data = g_malloc0(file_size);
5fe141fd 357 if (ph->p_filesz > 0) {
d60fa42e 358 if (lseek(fd, ph->p_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
04d4b0c3 359 goto fail;
d60fa42e
FC
360 }
361 if (read(fd, data, file_size) != file_size) {
04d4b0c3 362 goto fail;
d60fa42e 363 }
5fe141fd 364 }
83c1f87c
PB
365 /* address_offset is hack for kernel images that are
366 linked at the wrong physical address. */
409dbce5
AJ
367 if (translate_fn) {
368 addr = translate_fn(translate_opaque, ph->p_paddr);
5dce07e1
TH
369 glue(elf_reloc, SZ)(&ehdr, fd, must_swab, translate_fn,
370 translate_opaque, data, ph, elf_machine);
409dbce5
AJ
371 } else {
372 addr = ph->p_paddr;
373 }
5fe141fd 374
7ef295ea
PC
375 if (data_swab) {
376 int j;
377 for (j = 0; j < file_size; j += (1 << data_swab)) {
378 uint8_t *dp = data + j;
379 switch (data_swab) {
380 case (1):
381 *(uint16_t *)dp = bswap16(*(uint16_t *)dp);
382 break;
383 case (2):
384 *(uint32_t *)dp = bswap32(*(uint32_t *)dp);
385 break;
386 case (3):
387 *(uint64_t *)dp = bswap64(*(uint64_t *)dp);
388 break;
389 default:
390 g_assert_not_reached();
391 }
392 }
393 }
394
7e9c7ffe
HS
395 /* the entry pointer in the ELF header is a virtual
396 * address, if the text segments paddr and vaddr differ
397 * we need to adjust the entry */
398 if (pentry && !translate_fn &&
399 ph->p_vaddr != ph->p_paddr &&
400 ehdr.e_entry >= ph->p_vaddr &&
401 ehdr.e_entry < ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_filesz &&
402 ph->p_flags & PF_X) {
403 *pentry = ehdr.e_entry - ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_paddr;
404 }
405
34f1b23f
FA
406 if (load_rom) {
407 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "phdr #%d: %s", i, name);
d60fa42e 408
34f1b23f
FA
409 /* rom_add_elf_program() seize the ownership of 'data' */
410 rom_add_elf_program(label, data, file_size, mem_size, addr, as);
411 } else {
412 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, data, file_size);
413 g_free(data);
414 }
5fe141fd
FB
415
416 total_size += mem_size;
fd93a799 417 if (addr < low)
74287114 418 low = addr;
fd93a799 419 if ((addr + mem_size) > high)
74287114 420 high = addr + mem_size;
5fe141fd 421
9ee3c029 422 data = NULL;
5fe141fd
FB
423 }
424 }
7267c094 425 g_free(phdr);
74287114 426 if (lowaddr)
82790064 427 *lowaddr = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)low;
74287114 428 if (highaddr)
82790064 429 *highaddr = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)high;
5fe141fd 430 return total_size;
04d4b0c3 431 fail:
7267c094
AL
432 g_free(data);
433 g_free(phdr);
18674b26 434 return ret;
5fe141fd 435}
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