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1/*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
0ecfa993 19 */
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20#ifndef CPU_I386_H
21#define CPU_I386_H
22
04369ff2 23#include "config.h"
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24#include <setjmp.h>
25
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26#define R_EAX 0
27#define R_ECX 1
28#define R_EDX 2
29#define R_EBX 3
30#define R_ESP 4
31#define R_EBP 5
32#define R_ESI 6
33#define R_EDI 7
34
35#define R_AL 0
36#define R_CL 1
37#define R_DL 2
38#define R_BL 3
39#define R_AH 4
40#define R_CH 5
41#define R_DH 6
42#define R_BH 7
43
44#define R_ES 0
45#define R_CS 1
46#define R_SS 2
47#define R_DS 3
48#define R_FS 4
49#define R_GS 5
50
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51/* segment descriptor fields */
52#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
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53#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
54#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
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55#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
56#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
57#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
58#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
59#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
60#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
61
62#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11)
63#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10)
64#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9)
65
66#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10)
67#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9)
68
fc2b4c48 69/* eflags masks */
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70#define CC_C 0x0001
71#define CC_P 0x0004
72#define CC_A 0x0010
73#define CC_Z 0x0040
74#define CC_S 0x0080
75#define CC_O 0x0800
76
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77#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
78#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
79#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
80#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
81#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
82#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
83#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
84#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
85#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
86#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
87#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
367e86e8 88
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89#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
90#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
91#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
92#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
93#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
94
95#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
96#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
97#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
98#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
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99#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
100
101#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
102#define PG_RW_BIT 1
103#define PG_USER_BIT 2
104#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
105#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
106#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
107#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
108#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
109#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
110
111#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
112#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
113#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
114#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
115#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
116#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
117#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
118#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
119#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
120
121#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
122
123#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
124#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
125#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
126#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
13b55754 127
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128#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
129#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
130#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
131#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
132
133#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
134#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
135#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
136
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137#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
138#define EXCP01_SSTP 1
139#define EXCP02_NMI 2
140#define EXCP03_INT3 3
141#define EXCP04_INTO 4
142#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
143#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
144#define EXCP07_PREX 7
145#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
146#define EXCP09_XERR 9
147#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
148#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
149#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
150#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
151#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
152#define EXCP10_COPR 16
153#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
154#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
0ecfa993 155
9de5e440 156#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 256 /* async interruption */
66e85a21 157#define EXCP_HLT 257 /* hlt instruction reached */
0ecfa993 158
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159enum {
160 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
161 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitely computed, CC_SRC = flags */
162 CC_OP_MUL, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
163
164 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
165 CC_OP_ADDW,
166 CC_OP_ADDL,
167
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168 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
169 CC_OP_ADCW,
170 CC_OP_ADCL,
171
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172 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
173 CC_OP_SUBW,
174 CC_OP_SUBL,
175
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176 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
177 CC_OP_SBBW,
178 CC_OP_SBBL,
179
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180 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
181 CC_OP_LOGICW,
182 CC_OP_LOGICL,
183
4b74fe1f 184 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
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185 CC_OP_INCW,
186 CC_OP_INCL,
187
4b74fe1f 188 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
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189 CC_OP_DECW,
190 CC_OP_DECL,
191
192 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
193 CC_OP_SHLW,
194 CC_OP_SHLL,
195
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196 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
197 CC_OP_SARW,
198 CC_OP_SARL,
199
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200 CC_OP_NB,
201};
202
927f621e 203#ifdef __i386__
27362c82 204#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
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205#endif
206
207#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
208typedef long double CPU86_LDouble;
209#else
210typedef double CPU86_LDouble;
211#endif
212
6dbad63e 213typedef struct SegmentCache {
13b55754 214 uint32_t selector;
6dbad63e 215 uint8_t *base;
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216 uint32_t limit;
217 uint32_t flags;
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218} SegmentCache;
219
ba1c6e37 220typedef struct CPUX86State {
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221 /* standard registers */
222 uint32_t regs[8];
dab2ed99 223 uint32_t eip;
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224 uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
225 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
d34720fd 226 stored elsewhere */
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227
228 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
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229 uint32_t cc_src;
230 uint32_t cc_dst;
231 uint32_t cc_op;
232 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
0ecfa993 233
927f621e 234 /* FPU state */
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235 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
236 unsigned int fpus;
237 unsigned int fpuc;
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238 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
239 CPU86_LDouble fpregs[8];
240
367e86e8 241 /* emulator internal variables */
927f621e 242 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
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243 union {
244 float f;
245 double d;
246 int i32;
247 int64_t i64;
248 } fp_convert;
d57c4e01 249
6dbad63e 250 /* segments */
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251 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
252 SegmentCache ldt;
253 SegmentCache tr;
254 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
255 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
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256
257 /* sysenter registers */
258 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
259 uint32_t sysenter_esp;
260 uint32_t sysenter_eip;
6dbad63e 261
9de5e440 262 /* exception/interrupt handling */
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263 jmp_buf jmp_env;
264 int exception_index;
9ba5695c 265 int error_code;
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266 int exception_is_int;
267 int exception_next_eip;
ea041c0e 268 struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB */
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269 uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
270 uint32_t dr[8]; /* debug registers */
68a79315 271 int interrupt_request;
66e85a21 272 int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */
ea041c0e 273
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274 /* user data */
275 void *opaque;
ba1c6e37 276} CPUX86State;
367e86e8 277
927f621e 278#ifndef IN_OP_I386
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279void cpu_x86_outb(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
280void cpu_x86_outw(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
281void cpu_x86_outl(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
282int cpu_x86_inb(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
283int cpu_x86_inw(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
284int cpu_x86_inl(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
927f621e 285#endif
367e86e8 286
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287CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(void);
288int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
289void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
66e85a21 290int cpu_x86_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
ba1c6e37 291
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292/* needed to load some predefinied segment registers */
293void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
294
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295/* simulate fsave/frstor */
296void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32);
297void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32);
298
d691f669 299/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
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300 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
301 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
302struct siginfo;
303int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info,
304 void *puc);
305
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306/* MMU defines */
307void cpu_x86_init_mmu(CPUX86State *env);
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308extern int phys_ram_size;
309extern int phys_ram_fd;
310extern uint8_t *phys_ram_base;
311
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312/* used to debug */
313#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
314#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
315void cpu_x86_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, int flags);
316
54936004 317#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
5a9fdfec 318#include "cpu-all.h"
54936004 319
367e86e8 320#endif /* CPU_I386_H */
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