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2488514c RH |
1 | /* |
2 | * Calxeda Highbank SoC emulation | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Calxeda | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
7 | * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, | |
8 | * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
11 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
12 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
13 | * more details. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
16 | * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
17 | * | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include "sysbus.h" | |
21 | #include "arm-misc.h" | |
2488514c RH |
22 | #include "devices.h" |
23 | #include "loader.h" | |
24 | #include "net.h" | |
25 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
26 | #include "boards.h" | |
27 | #include "sysbus.h" | |
28 | #include "blockdev.h" | |
29 | #include "exec-memory.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #define SMP_BOOT_ADDR 0x100 | |
32 | #define SMP_BOOT_REG 0x40 | |
33 | #define GIC_BASE_ADDR 0xfff10000 | |
34 | ||
35 | #define NIRQ_GIC 160 | |
36 | ||
37 | /* Board init. */ | |
2488514c | 38 | |
9543b0cd | 39 | static void hb_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info) |
2488514c RH |
40 | { |
41 | int n; | |
42 | uint32_t smpboot[] = { | |
43 | 0xee100fb0, /* mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5 - read current core id */ | |
44 | 0xe210000f, /* ands r0, r0, #0x0f */ | |
45 | 0xe3a03040, /* mov r3, #0x40 - jump address is 0x40 + 0x10 * core id */ | |
46 | 0xe0830200, /* add r0, r3, r0, lsl #4 */ | |
47 | 0xe59f2018, /* ldr r2, privbase */ | |
48 | 0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */ | |
49 | 0xe5821100, /* str r1, [r2, #256] */ | |
50 | 0xe320f003, /* wfi */ | |
51 | 0xe5901000, /* ldr r1, [r0] */ | |
52 | 0xe1110001, /* tst r1, r1 */ | |
53 | 0x0afffffb, /* beq <wfi> */ | |
54 | 0xe12fff11, /* bx r1 */ | |
55 | GIC_BASE_ADDR /* privbase: gic address. */ | |
56 | }; | |
57 | for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) { | |
58 | smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]); | |
59 | } | |
60 | rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot), SMP_BOOT_ADDR); | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
5d309320 | 63 | static void hb_reset_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info) |
2488514c | 64 | { |
5d309320 AF |
65 | CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; |
66 | ||
2488514c RH |
67 | switch (info->nb_cpus) { |
68 | case 4: | |
69 | stl_phys_notdirty(SMP_BOOT_REG + 0x30, 0); | |
70 | case 3: | |
71 | stl_phys_notdirty(SMP_BOOT_REG + 0x20, 0); | |
72 | case 2: | |
73 | stl_phys_notdirty(SMP_BOOT_REG + 0x10, 0); | |
74 | env->regs[15] = SMP_BOOT_ADDR; | |
75 | break; | |
76 | default: | |
77 | break; | |
78 | } | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | #define NUM_REGS 0x200 | |
82 | static void hb_regs_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset, | |
83 | uint64_t value, unsigned size) | |
84 | { | |
85 | uint32_t *regs = opaque; | |
86 | ||
87 | if (offset == 0xf00) { | |
88 | if (value == 1 || value == 2) { | |
89 | qemu_system_reset_request(); | |
90 | } else if (value == 3) { | |
91 | qemu_system_shutdown_request(); | |
92 | } | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | regs[offset/4] = value; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | static uint64_t hb_regs_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset, | |
99 | unsigned size) | |
100 | { | |
101 | uint32_t *regs = opaque; | |
102 | uint32_t value = regs[offset/4]; | |
103 | ||
104 | if ((offset == 0x100) || (offset == 0x108) || (offset == 0x10C)) { | |
105 | value |= 0x30000000; | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | return value; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | static const MemoryRegionOps hb_mem_ops = { | |
112 | .read = hb_regs_read, | |
113 | .write = hb_regs_write, | |
114 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
115 | }; | |
116 | ||
117 | typedef struct { | |
118 | SysBusDevice busdev; | |
119 | MemoryRegion *iomem; | |
120 | uint32_t regs[NUM_REGS]; | |
121 | } HighbankRegsState; | |
122 | ||
123 | static VMStateDescription vmstate_highbank_regs = { | |
124 | .name = "highbank-regs", | |
125 | .version_id = 0, | |
126 | .minimum_version_id = 0, | |
127 | .minimum_version_id_old = 0, | |
128 | .fields = (VMStateField[]) { | |
129 | VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, HighbankRegsState, NUM_REGS), | |
130 | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(), | |
131 | }, | |
132 | }; | |
133 | ||
134 | static void highbank_regs_reset(DeviceState *dev) | |
135 | { | |
136 | SysBusDevice *sys_dev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev); | |
137 | HighbankRegsState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(HighbankRegsState, sys_dev); | |
138 | ||
139 | s->regs[0x40] = 0x05F20121; | |
140 | s->regs[0x41] = 0x2; | |
141 | s->regs[0x42] = 0x05F30121; | |
142 | s->regs[0x43] = 0x05F40121; | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | static int highbank_regs_init(SysBusDevice *dev) | |
146 | { | |
147 | HighbankRegsState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(HighbankRegsState, dev); | |
148 | ||
149 | s->iomem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
150 | memory_region_init_io(s->iomem, &hb_mem_ops, s->regs, "highbank_regs", | |
151 | 0x1000); | |
152 | sysbus_init_mmio(dev, s->iomem); | |
153 | ||
154 | return 0; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
999e12bb AL |
157 | static void highbank_regs_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
158 | { | |
159 | SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
39bffca2 | 160 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
999e12bb AL |
161 | |
162 | sbc->init = highbank_regs_init; | |
39bffca2 AL |
163 | dc->desc = "Calxeda Highbank registers"; |
164 | dc->vmsd = &vmstate_highbank_regs; | |
165 | dc->reset = highbank_regs_reset; | |
999e12bb AL |
166 | } |
167 | ||
39bffca2 AL |
168 | static TypeInfo highbank_regs_info = { |
169 | .name = "highbank-regs", | |
170 | .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, | |
171 | .instance_size = sizeof(HighbankRegsState), | |
172 | .class_init = highbank_regs_class_init, | |
2488514c RH |
173 | }; |
174 | ||
83f7d43a | 175 | static void highbank_regs_register_types(void) |
2488514c | 176 | { |
39bffca2 | 177 | type_register_static(&highbank_regs_info); |
2488514c RH |
178 | } |
179 | ||
83f7d43a | 180 | type_init(highbank_regs_register_types) |
2488514c RH |
181 | |
182 | static struct arm_boot_info highbank_binfo; | |
183 | ||
184 | /* ram_size must be set to match the upper bound of memory in the | |
185 | * device tree (linux/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts), which is | |
186 | * normally 0xff900000 or -m 4089. When running this board on a | |
187 | * 32-bit host, set the reg value of memory to 0xf7ff00000 in the | |
188 | * device tree and pass -m 2047 to QEMU. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | static void highbank_init(ram_addr_t ram_size, | |
191 | const char *boot_device, | |
192 | const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, | |
193 | const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model) | |
194 | { | |
2488514c RH |
195 | DeviceState *dev; |
196 | SysBusDevice *busdev; | |
197 | qemu_irq *irqp; | |
198 | qemu_irq pic[128]; | |
199 | int n; | |
200 | qemu_irq cpu_irq[4]; | |
201 | MemoryRegion *sysram; | |
202 | MemoryRegion *dram; | |
203 | MemoryRegion *sysmem; | |
204 | char *sysboot_filename; | |
205 | ||
206 | if (!cpu_model) { | |
207 | cpu_model = "cortex-a9"; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) { | |
c5fad12f PM |
211 | ARMCPU *cpu; |
212 | cpu = cpu_arm_init(cpu_model); | |
213 | if (cpu == NULL) { | |
2488514c RH |
214 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); |
215 | exit(1); | |
216 | } | |
4bd74661 | 217 | |
c5fad12f PM |
218 | /* This will become a QOM property eventually */ |
219 | cpu->reset_cbar = GIC_BASE_ADDR; | |
4bd74661 | 220 | irqp = arm_pic_init_cpu(cpu); |
2488514c | 221 | cpu_irq[n] = irqp[ARM_PIC_CPU_IRQ]; |
2488514c RH |
222 | } |
223 | ||
224 | sysmem = get_system_memory(); | |
225 | dram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
226 | memory_region_init_ram(dram, "highbank.dram", ram_size); | |
227 | /* SDRAM at address zero. */ | |
228 | memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, dram); | |
229 | ||
230 | sysram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
231 | memory_region_init_ram(sysram, "highbank.sysram", 0x8000); | |
232 | memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xfff88000, sysram); | |
233 | if (bios_name != NULL) { | |
234 | sysboot_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); | |
235 | if (sysboot_filename != NULL) { | |
236 | uint32_t filesize = get_image_size(sysboot_filename); | |
237 | if (load_image_targphys("sysram.bin", 0xfff88000, filesize) < 0) { | |
238 | hw_error("Unable to load %s\n", bios_name); | |
239 | } | |
240 | } else { | |
241 | hw_error("Unable to find %s\n", bios_name); | |
242 | } | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv"); | |
246 | qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", smp_cpus); | |
247 | qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-irq", NIRQ_GIC); | |
248 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
249 | busdev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev); | |
250 | sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, GIC_BASE_ADDR); | |
251 | for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) { | |
252 | sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, cpu_irq[n]); | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | for (n = 0; n < 128; n++) { | |
256 | pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n); | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "l2x0"); | |
260 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
261 | busdev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev); | |
262 | sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xfff12000); | |
263 | ||
264 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sp804"); | |
265 | qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "freq0", 150000000); | |
266 | qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "freq1", 150000000); | |
267 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
268 | busdev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev); | |
269 | sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xfff34000); | |
270 | sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, pic[18]); | |
271 | sysbus_create_simple("pl011", 0xfff36000, pic[20]); | |
272 | ||
273 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "highbank-regs"); | |
274 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
275 | busdev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev); | |
276 | sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xfff3c000); | |
277 | ||
278 | sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff30000, pic[14]); | |
279 | sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff31000, pic[15]); | |
280 | sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff32000, pic[16]); | |
281 | sysbus_create_simple("pl061", 0xfff33000, pic[17]); | |
282 | sysbus_create_simple("pl031", 0xfff35000, pic[19]); | |
283 | sysbus_create_simple("pl022", 0xfff39000, pic[23]); | |
284 | ||
285 | sysbus_create_simple("sysbus-ahci", 0xffe08000, pic[83]); | |
286 | ||
287 | if (nd_table[0].vlan) { | |
288 | qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[0], "xgmac"); | |
289 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xgmac"); | |
290 | qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, &nd_table[0]); | |
291 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
292 | sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, 0xfff50000); | |
293 | sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, pic[77]); | |
294 | sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 1, pic[78]); | |
295 | sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 2, pic[79]); | |
296 | ||
297 | qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[1], "xgmac"); | |
298 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xgmac"); | |
299 | qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, &nd_table[1]); | |
300 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
301 | sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, 0xfff51000); | |
302 | sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, pic[80]); | |
303 | sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 1, pic[81]); | |
304 | sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 2, pic[82]); | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | highbank_binfo.ram_size = ram_size; | |
308 | highbank_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; | |
309 | highbank_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; | |
310 | highbank_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; | |
311 | /* highbank requires a dtb in order to boot, and the dtb will override | |
312 | * the board ID. The following value is ignored, so set it to -1 to be | |
313 | * clear that the value is meaningless. | |
314 | */ | |
315 | highbank_binfo.board_id = -1; | |
316 | highbank_binfo.nb_cpus = smp_cpus; | |
317 | highbank_binfo.loader_start = 0; | |
318 | highbank_binfo.write_secondary_boot = hb_write_secondary; | |
319 | highbank_binfo.secondary_cpu_reset_hook = hb_reset_secondary; | |
3aaa8dfa | 320 | arm_load_kernel(arm_env_get_cpu(first_cpu), &highbank_binfo); |
2488514c RH |
321 | } |
322 | ||
323 | static QEMUMachine highbank_machine = { | |
324 | .name = "highbank", | |
325 | .desc = "Calxeda Highbank (ECX-1000)", | |
326 | .init = highbank_init, | |
327 | .use_scsi = 1, | |
328 | .max_cpus = 4, | |
329 | }; | |
330 | ||
331 | static void highbank_machine_init(void) | |
332 | { | |
333 | qemu_register_machine(&highbank_machine); | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | machine_init(highbank_machine_init); |