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df85a78b MAL |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU System Emulator | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
922a01a0 | 24 | |
df85a78b MAL |
25 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
26 | #include "qapi/error.h" | |
0b8fa32f | 27 | #include "qemu/module.h" |
922a01a0 | 28 | #include "qemu/option.h" |
8228e353 | 29 | #include "chardev/char.h" |
df85a78b | 30 | #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" |
a00e37a4 | 31 | #include "qapi/qapi-commands-control.h" |
ffa0f7eb | 32 | #include "chardev-internal.h" |
df85a78b MAL |
33 | |
34 | /* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */ | |
35 | ||
5a1ee607 PB |
36 | /* |
37 | * Set to false by suspend_mux_open. Open events are delayed until | |
38 | * resume_mux_open. Usually suspend_mux_open is called before | |
39 | * command line processing and resume_mux_open afterwards. | |
40 | */ | |
41 | static bool muxes_opened = true; | |
42 | ||
df85a78b MAL |
43 | /* Called with chr_write_lock held. */ |
44 | static int mux_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
45 | { | |
46 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); | |
47 | int ret; | |
48 | if (!d->timestamps) { | |
49 | ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&d->chr, buf, len); | |
50 | } else { | |
51 | int i; | |
52 | ||
53 | ret = 0; | |
54 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
55 | if (d->linestart) { | |
56 | char buf1[64]; | |
57 | int64_t ti; | |
58 | int secs; | |
59 | ||
60 | ti = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME); | |
61 | if (d->timestamps_start == -1) { | |
62 | d->timestamps_start = ti; | |
63 | } | |
64 | ti -= d->timestamps_start; | |
65 | secs = ti / 1000; | |
66 | snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), | |
67 | "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ", | |
68 | secs / 3600, | |
69 | (secs / 60) % 60, | |
70 | secs % 60, | |
71 | (int)(ti % 1000)); | |
72 | /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use | |
73 | * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */ | |
74 | qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&d->chr, | |
75 | (uint8_t *)buf1, strlen(buf1)); | |
76 | d->linestart = 0; | |
77 | } | |
78 | ret += qemu_chr_fe_write(&d->chr, buf + i, 1); | |
79 | if (buf[i] == '\n') { | |
80 | d->linestart = 1; | |
81 | } | |
82 | } | |
83 | } | |
84 | return ret; | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | static const char * const mux_help[] = { | |
88 | "% h print this help\n\r", | |
89 | "% x exit emulator\n\r", | |
90 | "% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r", | |
91 | "% t toggle console timestamps\n\r", | |
92 | "% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r", | |
93 | "% c switch between console and monitor\n\r", | |
94 | "% % sends %\n\r", | |
95 | NULL | |
96 | }; | |
97 | ||
98 | int term_escape_char = 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */ | |
99 | static void mux_print_help(Chardev *chr) | |
100 | { | |
101 | int i, j; | |
102 | char ebuf[15] = "Escape-Char"; | |
103 | char cbuf[50] = "\n\r"; | |
104 | ||
105 | if (term_escape_char > 0 && term_escape_char < 26) { | |
106 | snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "\n\r"); | |
107 | snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "C-%c", term_escape_char - 1 + 'a'); | |
108 | } else { | |
109 | snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), | |
110 | "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r", | |
111 | term_escape_char); | |
112 | } | |
113 | /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use | |
114 | * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */ | |
115 | qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)cbuf, strlen(cbuf)); | |
116 | for (i = 0; mux_help[i] != NULL; i++) { | |
117 | for (j = 0; mux_help[i][j] != '\0'; j++) { | |
118 | if (mux_help[i][j] == '%') { | |
119 | qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)ebuf, strlen(ebuf)); | |
120 | } else { | |
121 | qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)&mux_help[i][j], 1); | |
122 | } | |
123 | } | |
124 | } | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
2fa9044a | 127 | static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxChardev *d, int mux_nr, QEMUChrEvent event) |
df85a78b MAL |
128 | { |
129 | CharBackend *be = d->backends[mux_nr]; | |
130 | ||
131 | if (be && be->chr_event) { | |
132 | be->chr_event(be->opaque, event); | |
133 | } | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
2fa9044a | 136 | static void mux_chr_be_event(Chardev *chr, QEMUChrEvent event) |
d09c4a47 MAL |
137 | { |
138 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); | |
139 | ||
140 | if (d->focus != -1) { | |
141 | mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, event); | |
142 | } | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
df85a78b MAL |
145 | static int mux_proc_byte(Chardev *chr, MuxChardev *d, int ch) |
146 | { | |
147 | if (d->term_got_escape) { | |
148 | d->term_got_escape = 0; | |
149 | if (ch == term_escape_char) { | |
150 | goto send_char; | |
151 | } | |
152 | switch (ch) { | |
153 | case '?': | |
154 | case 'h': | |
155 | mux_print_help(chr); | |
156 | break; | |
157 | case 'x': | |
158 | { | |
159 | const char *term = "QEMU: Terminated\n\r"; | |
160 | qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)term, strlen(term)); | |
a00e37a4 | 161 | qmp_quit(NULL); |
df85a78b MAL |
162 | break; |
163 | } | |
164 | case 's': | |
165 | blk_commit_all(); | |
166 | break; | |
167 | case 'b': | |
168 | qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK); | |
169 | break; | |
170 | case 'c': | |
171 | assert(d->mux_cnt > 0); /* handler registered with first fe */ | |
172 | /* Switch to the next registered device */ | |
173 | mux_set_focus(chr, (d->focus + 1) % d->mux_cnt); | |
174 | break; | |
175 | case 't': | |
176 | d->timestamps = !d->timestamps; | |
177 | d->timestamps_start = -1; | |
178 | d->linestart = 0; | |
179 | break; | |
180 | } | |
181 | } else if (ch == term_escape_char) { | |
182 | d->term_got_escape = 1; | |
183 | } else { | |
184 | send_char: | |
185 | return 1; | |
186 | } | |
187 | return 0; | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | static void mux_chr_accept_input(Chardev *chr) | |
191 | { | |
192 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); | |
193 | int m = d->focus; | |
194 | CharBackend *be = d->backends[m]; | |
195 | ||
196 | while (be && d->prod[m] != d->cons[m] && | |
197 | be->chr_can_read && be->chr_can_read(be->opaque)) { | |
198 | be->chr_read(be->opaque, | |
199 | &d->buffer[m][d->cons[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK], 1); | |
200 | } | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque) | |
204 | { | |
205 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque); | |
206 | int m = d->focus; | |
207 | CharBackend *be = d->backends[m]; | |
208 | ||
209 | if ((d->prod[m] - d->cons[m]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE) { | |
210 | return 1; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | if (be && be->chr_can_read) { | |
214 | return be->chr_can_read(be->opaque); | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | return 0; | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) | |
221 | { | |
222 | Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque); | |
223 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque); | |
224 | int m = d->focus; | |
225 | CharBackend *be = d->backends[m]; | |
226 | int i; | |
227 | ||
228 | mux_chr_accept_input(opaque); | |
229 | ||
230 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | |
231 | if (mux_proc_byte(chr, d, buf[i])) { | |
232 | if (d->prod[m] == d->cons[m] && | |
233 | be && be->chr_can_read && | |
234 | be->chr_can_read(be->opaque)) { | |
235 | be->chr_read(be->opaque, &buf[i], 1); | |
236 | } else { | |
237 | d->buffer[m][d->prod[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK] = buf[i]; | |
238 | } | |
239 | } | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
2fa9044a | 242 | void mux_chr_send_all_event(Chardev *chr, QEMUChrEvent event) |
df85a78b | 243 | { |
bed3bb9b | 244 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); |
df85a78b MAL |
245 | int i; |
246 | ||
5a1ee607 | 247 | if (!muxes_opened) { |
df85a78b MAL |
248 | return; |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | /* Send the event to all registered listeners */ | |
252 | for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) { | |
253 | mux_chr_send_event(d, i, event); | |
254 | } | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
083b266f | 257 | static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event) |
bed3bb9b MAL |
258 | { |
259 | mux_chr_send_all_event(CHARDEV(opaque), event); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
df85a78b MAL |
262 | static GSource *mux_chr_add_watch(Chardev *s, GIOCondition cond) |
263 | { | |
264 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s); | |
265 | Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&d->chr); | |
266 | ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr); | |
267 | ||
268 | if (!cc->chr_add_watch) { | |
269 | return NULL; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | return cc->chr_add_watch(chr, cond); | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | static void char_mux_finalize(Object *obj) | |
276 | { | |
277 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(obj); | |
278 | int i; | |
279 | ||
280 | for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) { | |
281 | CharBackend *be = d->backends[i]; | |
282 | if (be) { | |
283 | be->chr = NULL; | |
284 | } | |
285 | } | |
1ce2610c | 286 | qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&d->chr, false); |
df85a78b MAL |
287 | } |
288 | ||
3d9e2322 | 289 | static void mux_chr_update_read_handlers(Chardev *chr) |
df85a78b MAL |
290 | { |
291 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); | |
292 | ||
293 | /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */ | |
7a9657ef AP |
294 | qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers_full(&d->chr, |
295 | mux_chr_can_read, | |
296 | mux_chr_read, | |
297 | mux_chr_event, | |
298 | NULL, | |
299 | chr, | |
3d9e2322 | 300 | chr->gcontext, true, false); |
df85a78b MAL |
301 | } |
302 | ||
303 | void mux_set_focus(Chardev *chr, int focus) | |
304 | { | |
305 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); | |
306 | ||
307 | assert(focus >= 0); | |
308 | assert(focus < d->mux_cnt); | |
309 | ||
310 | if (d->focus != -1) { | |
311 | mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT); | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | d->focus = focus; | |
eeaa6715 | 315 | chr->be = d->backends[focus]; |
df85a78b MAL |
316 | mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN); |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | static void qemu_chr_open_mux(Chardev *chr, | |
320 | ChardevBackend *backend, | |
321 | bool *be_opened, | |
322 | Error **errp) | |
323 | { | |
324 | ChardevMux *mux = backend->u.mux.data; | |
325 | Chardev *drv; | |
326 | MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr); | |
327 | ||
328 | drv = qemu_chr_find(mux->chardev); | |
329 | if (drv == NULL) { | |
330 | error_setg(errp, "mux: base chardev %s not found", mux->chardev); | |
331 | return; | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | d->focus = -1; | |
335 | /* only default to opened state if we've realized the initial | |
336 | * set of muxes | |
337 | */ | |
5a1ee607 | 338 | *be_opened = muxes_opened; |
df85a78b MAL |
339 | qemu_chr_fe_init(&d->chr, drv, errp); |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | static void qemu_chr_parse_mux(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, | |
343 | Error **errp) | |
344 | { | |
345 | const char *chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev"); | |
346 | ChardevMux *mux; | |
347 | ||
348 | if (chardev == NULL) { | |
349 | error_setg(errp, "chardev: mux: no chardev given"); | |
350 | return; | |
351 | } | |
352 | backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX; | |
353 | mux = backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1); | |
354 | qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevMux_base(mux)); | |
355 | mux->chardev = g_strdup(chardev); | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
c7278b43 PX |
358 | /** |
359 | * Called after processing of default and command-line-specified | |
360 | * chardevs to deliver CHR_EVENT_OPENED events to any FEs attached | |
361 | * to a mux chardev. This is done here to ensure that | |
362 | * output/prompts/banners are only displayed for the FE that has | |
363 | * focus when initial command-line processing/machine init is | |
364 | * completed. | |
365 | * | |
366 | * After this point, any new FE attached to any new or existing | |
367 | * mux will receive CHR_EVENT_OPENED notifications for the BE | |
368 | * immediately. | |
369 | */ | |
5a1ee607 | 370 | static void open_muxes(Chardev *chr) |
c7278b43 PX |
371 | { |
372 | /* send OPENED to all already-attached FEs */ | |
373 | mux_chr_send_all_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED); | |
5a1ee607 | 374 | |
c7278b43 PX |
375 | /* |
376 | * mark mux as OPENED so any new FEs will immediately receive | |
377 | * OPENED event | |
378 | */ | |
7a9657ef | 379 | chr->be_open = 1; |
5a1ee607 PB |
380 | } |
381 | ||
382 | void suspend_mux_open(void) | |
383 | { | |
384 | muxes_opened = false; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | static int chardev_options_parsed_cb(Object *child, void *opaque) | |
388 | { | |
389 | Chardev *chr = (Chardev *)child; | |
5a1ee607 | 390 | |
5eed493d MAL |
391 | if (!chr->be_open && CHARDEV_IS_MUX(chr)) { |
392 | open_muxes(chr); | |
5a1ee607 | 393 | } |
c7278b43 PX |
394 | |
395 | return 0; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
5a1ee607 PB |
398 | void resume_mux_open(void) |
399 | { | |
400 | muxes_opened = true; | |
401 | object_child_foreach(get_chardevs_root(), | |
402 | chardev_options_parsed_cb, NULL); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
df85a78b MAL |
405 | static void char_mux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) |
406 | { | |
407 | ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc); | |
408 | ||
409 | cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_mux; | |
410 | cc->open = qemu_chr_open_mux; | |
411 | cc->chr_write = mux_chr_write; | |
412 | cc->chr_accept_input = mux_chr_accept_input; | |
413 | cc->chr_add_watch = mux_chr_add_watch; | |
d09c4a47 | 414 | cc->chr_be_event = mux_chr_be_event; |
3d9e2322 | 415 | cc->chr_update_read_handler = mux_chr_update_read_handlers; |
df85a78b MAL |
416 | } |
417 | ||
418 | static const TypeInfo char_mux_type_info = { | |
419 | .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX, | |
420 | .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV, | |
421 | .class_init = char_mux_class_init, | |
422 | .instance_size = sizeof(MuxChardev), | |
423 | .instance_finalize = char_mux_finalize, | |
424 | }; | |
425 | ||
426 | static void register_types(void) | |
427 | { | |
428 | type_register_static(&char_mux_type_info); | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | type_init(register_types); |