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Commit | Line | Data |
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08785f48 | 1 | #!/bin/sh |
e4d966cc LV |
2 | # enable automatic i386/ARM/M68K/MIPS/SPARC/PPC/s390/HPPA |
3 | # program execution by the kernel | |
08785f48 | 4 | |
3bef0451 LV |
5 | qemu_target_list="i386 i486 alpha arm sparc32plus ppc ppc64 ppc64le m68k \ |
6 | mips mipsel mipsn32 mipsn32el mips64 mips64el \ | |
e4d966cc | 7 | sh4 sh4eb s390x aarch64 hppa" |
3bef0451 LV |
8 | |
9 | i386_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x03\x00' | |
10 | i386_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
11 | i386_family=i386 | |
12 | ||
13 | i486_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x06\x00' | |
14 | i486_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
15 | i486_family=i386 | |
16 | ||
17 | alpha_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x26\x90' | |
18 | alpha_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
19 | alpha_family=alpha | |
20 | ||
21 | arm_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28\x00' | |
22 | arm_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
23 | arm_family=arm | |
24 | ||
25 | armeb_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28' | |
26 | armeb_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
27 | armeb_family=arm | |
28 | ||
29 | sparc_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x02' | |
30 | sparc_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
31 | sparc_family=sparc | |
32 | ||
33 | sparc32plus_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x12' | |
34 | sparc32plus_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
35 | sparc32plus_family=sparc | |
36 | ||
37 | ppc_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x14' | |
38 | ppc_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
39 | ppc_family=ppc | |
40 | ||
41 | ppc64_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x15' | |
42 | ppc64_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
43 | ppc64_family=ppc | |
44 | ||
45 | ppc64le_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x15\x00' | |
46 | ppc64le_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\x00' | |
47 | ppc64le_family=ppcle | |
48 | ||
49 | m68k_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x04' | |
50 | m68k_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xfe\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
51 | m68k_family=m68k | |
52 | ||
53 | # FIXME: We could use the other endianness on a MIPS host. | |
54 | ||
55 | mips_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08' | |
56 | mips_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
57 | mips_family=mips | |
58 | ||
59 | mipsel_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00' | |
60 | mipsel_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
61 | mipsel_family=mips | |
62 | ||
63 | mipsn32_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08' | |
64 | mipsn32_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
65 | mipsn32_family=mips | |
66 | ||
67 | mipsn32el_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00' | |
68 | mipsn32el_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
69 | mipsn32el_family=mips | |
70 | ||
71 | mips64_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08' | |
72 | mips64_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
73 | mips64_family=mips | |
74 | ||
75 | mips64el_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x08\x00' | |
76 | mips64el_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
77 | mips64el_family=mips | |
78 | ||
79 | sh4_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x2a\x00' | |
80 | sh4_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
81 | sh4_family=sh4 | |
82 | ||
83 | sh4eb_magic='\x7fELF\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x2a' | |
84 | sh4eb_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
85 | sh4eb_family=sh4 | |
86 | ||
87 | s390x_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x16' | |
88 | s390x_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
89 | s390x_family=s390x | |
90 | ||
91 | aarch64_magic='\x7fELF\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\xb7\x00' | |
92 | aarch64_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff' | |
93 | aarch64_family=arm | |
94 | ||
e4d966cc LV |
95 | hppa_magic='\x7f\x45\x4c\x46\x01\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x0f' |
96 | hppa_mask='\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff' | |
97 | hppa_family=hppa | |
98 | ||
3bef0451 LV |
99 | qemu_get_family() { |
100 | cpu=${HOST_ARCH:-$(uname -m)} | |
101 | case "$cpu" in | |
102 | amd64|i386|i486|i586|i686|i86pc|BePC|x86_64) | |
103 | echo "i386" | |
104 | ;; | |
105 | mips*) | |
106 | echo "mips" | |
107 | ;; | |
108 | "Power Macintosh"|ppc64|powerpc|ppc) | |
109 | echo "ppc" | |
110 | ;; | |
111 | ppc64el|ppc64le) | |
112 | echo "ppcle" | |
113 | ;; | |
114 | arm|armel|armhf|arm64|armv[4-9]*) | |
115 | echo "arm" | |
116 | ;; | |
117 | sparc*) | |
118 | echo "sparc" | |
119 | ;; | |
120 | *) | |
121 | echo "$cpu" | |
122 | ;; | |
123 | esac | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | usage() { | |
127 | cat <<EOF | |
128 | Usage: qemu-binfmt-conf.sh [--qemu-path PATH][--debian][--systemd CPU] | |
129 | [--help][--credential yes|no][--exportdir PATH] | |
130 | ||
131 | Configure binfmt_misc to use qemu interpreter | |
132 | ||
133 | --help: display this usage | |
134 | --qemu-path: set path to qemu interpreter ($QEMU_PATH) | |
135 | --debian: don't write into /proc, | |
136 | instead generate update-binfmts templates | |
137 | --systemd: don't write into /proc, | |
138 | instead generate file for systemd-binfmt.service | |
139 | for the given CPU | |
140 | --exportdir: define where to write configuration files | |
141 | (default: $SYSTEMDDIR or $DEBIANDIR) | |
142 | --credential: if yes, credential and security tokens are | |
143 | calculated according to the binary to interpret | |
144 | ||
145 | To import templates with update-binfmts, use : | |
146 | ||
147 | sudo update-binfmts --importdir ${EXPORTDIR:-$DEBIANDIR} --import qemu-CPU | |
148 | ||
149 | To remove interpreter, use : | |
150 | ||
151 | sudo update-binfmts --package qemu-CPU --remove qemu-CPU $QEMU_PATH | |
152 | ||
153 | With systemd, binfmt files are loaded by systemd-binfmt.service | |
154 | ||
155 | The environment variable HOST_ARCH allows to override 'uname' to generate | |
156 | configuration files for a different architecture than the current one. | |
157 | ||
158 | where CPU is one of: | |
159 | ||
160 | $qemu_target_list | |
161 | ||
162 | EOF | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | qemu_check_access() { | |
166 | if [ ! -w "$1" ] ; then | |
167 | echo "ERROR: cannot write to $1" 1>&2 | |
168 | exit 1 | |
169 | fi | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | qemu_check_bintfmt_misc() { | |
173 | # load the binfmt_misc module | |
174 | if [ ! -d /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc ]; then | |
175 | if ! /sbin/modprobe binfmt_misc ; then | |
176 | exit 1 | |
177 | fi | |
178 | fi | |
179 | if [ ! -f /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register ]; then | |
180 | if ! mount binfmt_misc -t binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc ; then | |
181 | exit 1 | |
182 | fi | |
183 | fi | |
184 | ||
185 | qemu_check_access /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | installed_dpkg() { | |
189 | dpkg --status "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | qemu_check_debian() { | |
193 | if [ ! -e /etc/debian_version ] ; then | |
194 | echo "WARNING: your system is not a Debian based distro" 1>&2 | |
195 | elif ! installed_dpkg binfmt-support ; then | |
196 | echo "WARNING: package binfmt-support is needed" 1>&2 | |
197 | fi | |
198 | qemu_check_access "$EXPORTDIR" | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | qemu_check_systemd() { | |
202 | if ! systemctl -q is-enabled systemd-binfmt.service ; then | |
203 | echo "WARNING: systemd-binfmt.service is missing or disabled" 1>&2 | |
204 | fi | |
205 | qemu_check_access "$EXPORTDIR" | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | qemu_generate_register() { | |
209 | echo ":qemu-$cpu:M::$magic:$mask:$qemu:$FLAGS" | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | qemu_register_interpreter() { | |
213 | echo "Setting $qemu as binfmt interpreter for $cpu" | |
214 | qemu_generate_register > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | qemu_generate_systemd() { | |
218 | echo "Setting $qemu as binfmt interpreter for $cpu for systemd-binfmt.service" | |
219 | qemu_generate_register > "$EXPORTDIR/qemu-$cpu.conf" | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | qemu_generate_debian() { | |
223 | cat > "$EXPORTDIR/qemu-$cpu" <<EOF | |
224 | package qemu-$cpu | |
225 | interpreter $qemu | |
226 | magic $magic | |
227 | mask $mask | |
228 | EOF | |
229 | if [ "$FLAGS" = "OC" ] ; then | |
230 | echo "credentials yes" >> "$EXPORTDIR/qemu-$cpu" | |
231 | fi | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | qemu_set_binfmts() { | |
235 | # probe cpu type | |
236 | host_family=$(qemu_get_family) | |
237 | ||
238 | # register the interpreter for each cpu except for the native one | |
239 | ||
240 | for cpu in ${qemu_target_list} ; do | |
241 | magic=$(eval echo \$${cpu}_magic) | |
242 | mask=$(eval echo \$${cpu}_mask) | |
243 | family=$(eval echo \$${cpu}_family) | |
244 | ||
245 | if [ "$magic" = "" ] || [ "$mask" = "" ] || [ "$family" = "" ] ; then | |
246 | echo "INTERNAL ERROR: unknown cpu $cpu" 1>&2 | |
247 | continue | |
248 | fi | |
249 | ||
250 | qemu="$QEMU_PATH/qemu-$cpu" | |
251 | if [ "$cpu" = "i486" ] ; then | |
252 | qemu="$QEMU_PATH/qemu-i386" | |
253 | fi | |
254 | ||
255 | if [ "$host_family" != "$family" ] ; then | |
256 | $BINFMT_SET | |
257 | fi | |
258 | done | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | CHECK=qemu_check_bintfmt_misc | |
262 | BINFMT_SET=qemu_register_interpreter | |
263 | ||
264 | SYSTEMDDIR="/etc/binfmt.d" | |
265 | DEBIANDIR="/usr/share/binfmts" | |
266 | ||
267 | QEMU_PATH=/usr/local/bin | |
268 | FLAGS="" | |
269 | ||
270 | options=$(getopt -o ds:Q:e:hc: -l debian,systemd:,qemu-path:,exportdir:,help,credential: -- "$@") | |
271 | eval set -- "$options" | |
272 | ||
273 | while true ; do | |
274 | case "$1" in | |
275 | -d|--debian) | |
276 | CHECK=qemu_check_debian | |
277 | BINFMT_SET=qemu_generate_debian | |
278 | EXPORTDIR=${EXPORTDIR:-$DEBIANDIR} | |
279 | ;; | |
280 | -s|--systemd) | |
281 | CHECK=qemu_check_systemd | |
282 | BINFMT_SET=qemu_generate_systemd | |
283 | EXPORTDIR=${EXPORTDIR:-$SYSTEMDDIR} | |
284 | shift | |
285 | # check given cpu is in the supported CPU list | |
286 | for cpu in ${qemu_target_list} ; do | |
6f75023a | 287 | if [ "$cpu" = "$1" ] ; then |
3bef0451 LV |
288 | break |
289 | fi | |
290 | done | |
291 | ||
6f75023a | 292 | if [ "$cpu" = "$1" ] ; then |
3bef0451 LV |
293 | qemu_target_list="$1" |
294 | else | |
295 | echo "ERROR: unknown CPU \"$1\"" 1>&2 | |
296 | usage | |
297 | exit 1 | |
298 | fi | |
299 | ;; | |
300 | -Q|--qemu-path) | |
301 | shift | |
302 | QEMU_PATH="$1" | |
303 | ;; | |
304 | -e|--exportdir) | |
305 | shift | |
306 | EXPORTDIR="$1" | |
307 | ;; | |
308 | -h|--help) | |
309 | usage | |
310 | exit 1 | |
311 | ;; | |
312 | -c|--credential) | |
313 | shift | |
314 | if [ "$1" = "yes" ] ; then | |
315 | FLAGS="OC" | |
316 | else | |
317 | FLAGS="" | |
318 | fi | |
319 | ;; | |
320 | *) | |
321 | break | |
322 | ;; | |
323 | esac | |
324 | shift | |
325 | done | |
326 | ||
327 | $CHECK | |
328 | qemu_set_binfmts |