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db4728e6 MT |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU<->ACPI BIOS PCI hotplug interface | |
3 | * | |
4 | * QEMU supports PCI hotplug via ACPI. This module | |
5 | * implements the interface between QEMU and the ACPI BIOS. | |
6 | * Interface specification - see docs/specs/acpi_pci_hotplug.txt | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 2013, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin ([email protected]) | |
9 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
12 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
13 | * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
18 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
21 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> | |
22 | * | |
23 | * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the | |
24 | * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
b6a0aa05 | 27 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
db4728e6 MT |
28 | #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h" |
29 | ||
30 | #include "hw/hw.h" | |
31 | #include "hw/i386/pc.h" | |
32 | #include "hw/pci/pci.h" | |
3e520926 | 33 | #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h" |
db4728e6 MT |
34 | #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" |
35 | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" | |
db4728e6 MT |
36 | #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
37 | #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h" | |
d6454270 | 38 | #include "migration/vmstate.h" |
da34e65c | 39 | #include "qapi/error.h" |
db4728e6 | 40 | #include "qom/qom-qobject.h" |
df93b194 | 41 | #include "trace.h" |
db4728e6 | 42 | |
e358edc8 IM |
43 | #define ACPI_PCIHP_ADDR 0xae00 |
44 | #define ACPI_PCIHP_SIZE 0x0014 | |
a7b613cf IM |
45 | #define PCI_UP_BASE 0x0000 |
46 | #define PCI_DOWN_BASE 0x0004 | |
47 | #define PCI_EJ_BASE 0x0008 | |
48 | #define PCI_RMV_BASE 0x000c | |
49 | #define PCI_SEL_BASE 0x0010 | |
db4728e6 MT |
50 | |
51 | typedef struct AcpiPciHpFind { | |
52 | int bsel; | |
53 | PCIBus *bus; | |
54 | } AcpiPciHpFind; | |
55 | ||
56 | static int acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(PCIBus *bus) | |
57 | { | |
7c38ecd0 | 58 | Error *local_err = NULL; |
c03d83d5 MAL |
59 | uint64_t bsel = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, |
60 | &local_err); | |
7c38ecd0 | 61 | |
c03d83d5 | 62 | if (local_err || bsel >= ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) { |
7c38ecd0 KB |
63 | if (local_err) { |
64 | error_free(local_err); | |
65 | } | |
db4728e6 | 66 | return -1; |
7c38ecd0 KB |
67 | } else { |
68 | return bsel; | |
db4728e6 | 69 | } |
db4728e6 MT |
70 | } |
71 | ||
ab938ae4 AP |
72 | /* Assign BSEL property to all buses. In the future, this can be changed |
73 | * to only assign to buses that support hotplug. | |
74 | */ | |
75 | static void *acpi_set_bsel(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque) | |
76 | { | |
77 | unsigned *bsel_alloc = opaque; | |
78 | unsigned *bus_bsel; | |
79 | ||
80 | if (qbus_is_hotpluggable(BUS(bus))) { | |
81 | bus_bsel = g_malloc(sizeof *bus_bsel); | |
82 | ||
83 | *bus_bsel = (*bsel_alloc)++; | |
84 | object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, | |
85 | bus_bsel, &error_abort); | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | return bsel_alloc; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static void acpi_set_pci_info(void) | |
92 | { | |
93 | static bool bsel_is_set; | |
94 | PCIBus *bus; | |
95 | unsigned bsel_alloc = ACPI_PCIHP_BSEL_DEFAULT; | |
96 | ||
97 | if (bsel_is_set) { | |
98 | return; | |
99 | } | |
100 | bsel_is_set = true; | |
101 | ||
102 | bus = find_i440fx(); /* TODO: Q35 support */ | |
103 | if (bus) { | |
104 | /* Scan all PCI buses. Set property to enable acpi based hotplug. */ | |
105 | pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, acpi_set_bsel, NULL, &bsel_alloc); | |
106 | } | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
db4728e6 MT |
109 | static void acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque) |
110 | { | |
111 | AcpiPciHpFind *find = opaque; | |
112 | if (find->bsel == acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(bus)) { | |
113 | find->bus = bus; | |
114 | } | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | static PCIBus *acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(AcpiPciHpState *s, int bsel) | |
118 | { | |
119 | AcpiPciHpFind find = { .bsel = bsel, .bus = NULL }; | |
120 | ||
121 | if (bsel < 0) { | |
122 | return NULL; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | pci_for_each_bus(s->root, acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus, &find); | |
126 | ||
127 | /* Make bsel 0 eject root bus if bsel property is not set, | |
128 | * for compatibility with non acpi setups. | |
129 | * TODO: really needed? | |
130 | */ | |
131 | if (!bsel && !find.bus) { | |
132 | find.bus = s->root; | |
133 | } | |
134 | return find.bus; | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | static bool acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIDevice *dev) | |
138 | { | |
139 | PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); | |
2897ae02 | 140 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); |
db4728e6 MT |
141 | /* |
142 | * ACPI doesn't allow hotplug of bridge devices. Don't allow | |
143 | * hot-unplug of bridge devices unless they were added by hotplug | |
144 | * (and so, not described by acpi). | |
145 | */ | |
2897ae02 | 146 | return (pc->is_bridge && !dev->qdev.hotplugged) || !dc->hotpluggable; |
db4728e6 MT |
147 | } |
148 | ||
149 | static void acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, unsigned slots) | |
150 | { | |
c97adf3c | 151 | HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl; |
db4728e6 | 152 | BusChild *kid, *next; |
786a4ea8 | 153 | int slot = ctz32(slots); |
db4728e6 MT |
154 | PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel); |
155 | ||
03459ea3 MA |
156 | trace_acpi_pci_eject_slot(bsel, slot); |
157 | ||
db4728e6 MT |
158 | if (!bus) { |
159 | return; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | /* Mark request as complete */ | |
163 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down &= ~(1U << slot); | |
5a2223ca | 164 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].up &= ~(1U << slot); |
db4728e6 MT |
165 | |
166 | QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, sibling, next) { | |
167 | DeviceState *qdev = kid->child; | |
168 | PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev); | |
169 | if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) { | |
5a2223ca | 170 | if (!acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, dev)) { |
c97adf3c DH |
171 | hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_hotplug_handler(qdev); |
172 | hotplug_handler_unplug(hotplug_ctrl, qdev, &error_abort); | |
07578b0a | 173 | object_unparent(OBJECT(qdev)); |
db4728e6 MT |
174 | } |
175 | } | |
176 | } | |
db4728e6 MT |
177 | } |
178 | ||
179 | static void acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus(AcpiPciHpState *s, int bsel) | |
180 | { | |
181 | BusChild *kid, *next; | |
182 | PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel); | |
183 | ||
184 | /* Execute any pending removes during reset */ | |
185 | while (s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down) { | |
186 | acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(s, bsel, s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down); | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable = ~0; | |
db4728e6 MT |
190 | |
191 | if (!bus) { | |
192 | return; | |
193 | } | |
194 | QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, sibling, next) { | |
195 | DeviceState *qdev = kid->child; | |
196 | PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev); | |
197 | int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn); | |
198 | ||
199 | if (acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, pdev)) { | |
200 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable &= ~(1U << slot); | |
201 | } | |
db4728e6 MT |
202 | } |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | static void acpi_pcihp_update(AcpiPciHpState *s) | |
206 | { | |
207 | int i; | |
208 | ||
209 | for (i = 0; i < ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS; ++i) { | |
210 | acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus(s, i); | |
211 | } | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s) | |
215 | { | |
ab938ae4 | 216 | acpi_set_pci_info(); |
db4728e6 MT |
217 | acpi_pcihp_update(s); |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
ec266f40 DH |
220 | void acpi_pcihp_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, |
221 | DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) | |
db4728e6 | 222 | { |
ec266f40 DH |
223 | /* Only hotplugged devices need the hotplug capability. */ |
224 | if (dev->hotplugged && | |
225 | acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(PCI_DEVICE(dev))) < 0) { | |
c24d5e0b IM |
226 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported bus. Bus doesn't have property '" |
227 | ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL "' set"); | |
228 | return; | |
db4728e6 | 229 | } |
ec266f40 DH |
230 | } |
231 | ||
232 | void acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, AcpiPciHpState *s, | |
233 | DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) | |
234 | { | |
235 | PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev); | |
236 | int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn); | |
237 | int bsel; | |
db4728e6 MT |
238 | |
239 | /* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation: | |
240 | * it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an | |
241 | * event when the device is disabled later. */ | |
c24d5e0b | 242 | if (!dev->hotplugged) { |
3e520926 DH |
243 | /* |
244 | * Overwrite the default hotplug handler with the ACPI PCI one | |
245 | * for cold plugged bridges only. | |
246 | */ | |
247 | if (!s->legacy_piix && | |
248 | object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) { | |
249 | PCIBus *sec = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev)); | |
250 | ||
94d1cc5f | 251 | qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(sec), OBJECT(hotplug_dev), |
3e520926 DH |
252 | &error_abort); |
253 | /* We don't have to overwrite any other hotplug handler yet */ | |
254 | assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&sec->child)); | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
c24d5e0b | 257 | return; |
db4728e6 MT |
258 | } |
259 | ||
ec266f40 DH |
260 | bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(pdev)); |
261 | g_assert(bsel >= 0); | |
c24d5e0b | 262 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].up |= (1U << slot); |
0058c082 | 263 | acpi_send_event(DEVICE(hotplug_dev), ACPI_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS); |
c24d5e0b IM |
264 | } |
265 | ||
0058c082 | 266 | void acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, AcpiPciHpState *s, |
c24d5e0b | 267 | DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) |
c97adf3c | 268 | { |
03459ea3 MA |
269 | trace_acpi_pci_unplug(PCI_SLOT(PCI_DEVICE(dev)->devfn), |
270 | acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(PCI_DEVICE(dev)))); | |
07578b0a | 271 | object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), false, "realized", NULL); |
c97adf3c DH |
272 | } |
273 | ||
274 | void acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, | |
275 | AcpiPciHpState *s, DeviceState *dev, | |
276 | Error **errp) | |
c24d5e0b IM |
277 | { |
278 | PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(dev); | |
279 | int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn); | |
fd56e061 | 280 | int bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(pci_get_bus(pdev)); |
03459ea3 MA |
281 | |
282 | trace_acpi_pci_unplug_request(bsel, slot); | |
283 | ||
c24d5e0b IM |
284 | if (bsel < 0) { |
285 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported bus. Bus doesn't have property '" | |
286 | ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL "' set"); | |
287 | return; | |
db4728e6 MT |
288 | } |
289 | ||
c24d5e0b | 290 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down |= (1U << slot); |
0058c082 | 291 | acpi_send_event(DEVICE(hotplug_dev), ACPI_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS); |
db4728e6 MT |
292 | } |
293 | ||
294 | static uint64_t pci_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size) | |
295 | { | |
296 | AcpiPciHpState *s = opaque; | |
297 | uint32_t val = 0; | |
298 | int bsel = s->hotplug_select; | |
299 | ||
fa365d7c | 300 | if (bsel < 0 || bsel >= ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) { |
db4728e6 MT |
301 | return 0; |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | switch (addr) { | |
a7b613cf | 305 | case PCI_UP_BASE: |
5a2223ca | 306 | val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].up; |
99d09dd3 IM |
307 | if (!s->legacy_piix) { |
308 | s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].up = 0; | |
309 | } | |
df93b194 | 310 | trace_acpi_pci_up_read(val); |
db4728e6 | 311 | break; |
a7b613cf | 312 | case PCI_DOWN_BASE: |
db4728e6 | 313 | val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down; |
df93b194 | 314 | trace_acpi_pci_down_read(val); |
db4728e6 | 315 | break; |
a7b613cf | 316 | case PCI_EJ_BASE: |
db4728e6 | 317 | /* No feature defined yet */ |
df93b194 | 318 | trace_acpi_pci_features_read(val); |
db4728e6 | 319 | break; |
a7b613cf | 320 | case PCI_RMV_BASE: |
db4728e6 | 321 | val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable; |
df93b194 | 322 | trace_acpi_pci_rmv_read(val); |
db4728e6 | 323 | break; |
a7b613cf | 324 | case PCI_SEL_BASE: |
db4728e6 | 325 | val = s->hotplug_select; |
df93b194 | 326 | trace_acpi_pci_sel_read(val); |
db4728e6 MT |
327 | default: |
328 | break; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | return val; | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | static void pci_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data, | |
335 | unsigned int size) | |
336 | { | |
337 | AcpiPciHpState *s = opaque; | |
338 | switch (addr) { | |
a7b613cf | 339 | case PCI_EJ_BASE: |
db4728e6 MT |
340 | if (s->hotplug_select >= ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) { |
341 | break; | |
342 | } | |
343 | acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(s, s->hotplug_select, data); | |
df93b194 | 344 | trace_acpi_pci_ej_write(addr, data); |
db4728e6 | 345 | break; |
a7b613cf | 346 | case PCI_SEL_BASE: |
f5855994 | 347 | s->hotplug_select = s->legacy_piix ? ACPI_PCIHP_BSEL_DEFAULT : data; |
df93b194 | 348 | trace_acpi_pci_sel_write(addr, data); |
db4728e6 MT |
349 | default: |
350 | break; | |
351 | } | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | static const MemoryRegionOps acpi_pcihp_io_ops = { | |
355 | .read = pci_read, | |
356 | .write = pci_write, | |
357 | .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, | |
358 | .valid = { | |
359 | .min_access_size = 4, | |
360 | .max_access_size = 4, | |
361 | }, | |
362 | }; | |
363 | ||
78c2d872 | 364 | void acpi_pcihp_init(Object *owner, AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIBus *root_bus, |
99d09dd3 | 365 | MemoryRegion *address_space_io, bool bridges_enabled) |
db4728e6 | 366 | { |
78c2d872 IM |
367 | s->io_len = ACPI_PCIHP_SIZE; |
368 | s->io_base = ACPI_PCIHP_ADDR; | |
e358edc8 | 369 | |
db4728e6 | 370 | s->root= root_bus; |
99d09dd3 | 371 | s->legacy_piix = !bridges_enabled; |
e358edc8 | 372 | |
78c2d872 IM |
373 | memory_region_init_io(&s->io, owner, &acpi_pcihp_io_ops, s, |
374 | "acpi-pci-hotplug", s->io_len); | |
375 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_io, s->io_base, &s->io); | |
376 | ||
377 | object_property_add_uint16_ptr(owner, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, &s->io_base, | |
378 | &error_abort); | |
379 | object_property_add_uint16_ptr(owner, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, &s->io_len, | |
380 | &error_abort); | |
db4728e6 MT |
381 | } |
382 | ||
383 | const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status = { | |
384 | .name = "acpi_pcihp_pci_status", | |
385 | .version_id = 1, | |
386 | .minimum_version_id = 1, | |
d49805ae | 387 | .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
db4728e6 MT |
388 | VMSTATE_UINT32(up, AcpiPciHpPciStatus), |
389 | VMSTATE_UINT32(down, AcpiPciHpPciStatus), | |
390 | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | |
391 | } | |
392 | }; |