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CommitLineData
03557b9a
PM
1/*
2 * OS includes and handling of OS dependencies
3 *
4 * This header exists to pull in some common system headers that
5 * most code in QEMU will want, and to fix up some possible issues with
6 * it (missing defines, Windows weirdness, and so on).
7 *
8 * To avoid getting into possible circular include dependencies, this
9 * file should not include any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions
10 * of config-host.h, compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which
11 * are doing a similar job to this file and are under similar constraints.
12 *
13 * This header also contains prototypes for functions defined in
14 * os-*.c and util/oslib-*.c; those would probably be better split
15 * out into separate header files.
16 *
17 * In an ideal world this header would contain only:
18 * (1) things which everybody needs
19 * (2) things without which code would work on most platforms but
20 * fail to compile or misbehave on a minority of host OSes
21 *
22 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
23 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
24 */
ea88812f
FB
25#ifndef QEMU_OSDEP_H
26#define QEMU_OSDEP_H
27
9adea5f7 28#include "config-host.h"
49120868 29#include "qemu/compiler.h"
d5db2ec1 30
79f56d82
PM
31/* Older versions of C++ don't get definitions of various macros from
32 * stdlib.h unless we define these macros before first inclusion of
33 * that system header.
34 */
35#ifndef __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
36#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
37#endif
38#ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
39#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
40#endif
41#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
42#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
43#endif
44
d5db2ec1
PM
45/* The following block of code temporarily renames the daemon() function so the
46 * compiler does not see the warning associated with it in stdlib.h on OSX
47 */
48#ifdef __APPLE__
49#define daemon qemu_fake_daemon_function
50#include <stdlib.h>
51#undef daemon
52extern int daemon(int, int);
53#endif
54
ea88812f 55#include <stdarg.h>
de5071c5 56#include <stddef.h>
0f66998f 57#include <stdbool.h>
a2b257d6 58#include <stdint.h>
128ab2ff 59#include <sys/types.h>
bfe7e449
PM
60#include <stdlib.h>
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include <string.h>
63#include <strings.h>
64#include <inttypes.h>
65#include <limits.h>
4d9310f4
DB
66/* Put unistd.h before time.h as that triggers localtime_r/gmtime_r
67 * function availability on recentish Mingw-w64 platforms. */
68#include <unistd.h>
bfe7e449
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69#include <time.h>
70#include <ctype.h>
71#include <errno.h>
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72#include <fcntl.h>
73#include <sys/stat.h>
74#include <sys/time.h>
75#include <assert.h>
76#include <signal.h>
77
98b2d199 78#ifdef __OpenBSD__
128ab2ff
BS
79#include <sys/signal.h>
80#endif
ea88812f 81
13c7b2da
PB
82#ifndef _WIN32
83#include <sys/wait.h>
84#else
85#define WIFEXITED(x) 1
86#define WEXITSTATUS(x) (x)
87#endif
88
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89#ifdef _WIN32
90#include "sysemu/os-win32.h"
91#endif
92
93#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
94#include "sysemu/os-posix.h"
95#endif
f7b4a940 96
529490e5
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97#include "glib-compat.h"
98
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DB
99#include "qapi/error.h"
100
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PM
101#ifndef O_LARGEFILE
102#define O_LARGEFILE 0
103#endif
104#ifndef O_BINARY
105#define O_BINARY 0
106#endif
107#ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
108#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
109#endif
110#ifndef ENOMEDIUM
111#define ENOMEDIUM ENODEV
112#endif
113#if !defined(ENOTSUP)
114#define ENOTSUP 4096
115#endif
116#if !defined(ECANCELED)
117#define ECANCELED 4097
118#endif
119#if !defined(EMEDIUMTYPE)
120#define EMEDIUMTYPE 4098
121#endif
122#ifndef TIME_MAX
123#define TIME_MAX LONG_MAX
124#endif
125
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126#ifndef MIN
127#define MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
128#endif
129#ifndef MAX
130#define MAX(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
131#endif
132
ac3a8726
PL
133/* Minimum function that returns zero only iff both values are zero.
134 * Intended for use with unsigned values only. */
135#ifndef MIN_NON_ZERO
136#define MIN_NON_ZERO(a, b) (((a) != 0 && (a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
137#endif
138
292c8e50
PB
139#ifndef ROUND_UP
140#define ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) & -(d))
141#endif
142
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CC
143#ifndef DIV_ROUND_UP
144#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
145#endif
146
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BS
147#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
148#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
149#endif
150
f97742d0 151int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose);
7d2a35cc 152void *qemu_try_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size);
33f00271 153void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size);
a2b257d6 154void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *align);
49b470eb 155void qemu_vfree(void *ptr);
e7a09b92 156void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size);
ea88812f 157
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AF
158#define QEMU_MADV_INVALID -1
159
160#if defined(CONFIG_MADVISE)
161
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DDAG
162#include <sys/mman.h>
163
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AF
164#define QEMU_MADV_WILLNEED MADV_WILLNEED
165#define QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED MADV_DONTNEED
166#ifdef MADV_DONTFORK
167#define QEMU_MADV_DONTFORK MADV_DONTFORK
168#else
169#define QEMU_MADV_DONTFORK QEMU_MADV_INVALID
170#endif
171#ifdef MADV_MERGEABLE
172#define QEMU_MADV_MERGEABLE MADV_MERGEABLE
173#else
174#define QEMU_MADV_MERGEABLE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
175#endif
605d0a94
PB
176#ifdef MADV_UNMERGEABLE
177#define QEMU_MADV_UNMERGEABLE MADV_UNMERGEABLE
178#else
179#define QEMU_MADV_UNMERGEABLE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
180#endif
181#ifdef MADV_DODUMP
182#define QEMU_MADV_DODUMP MADV_DODUMP
183#else
184#define QEMU_MADV_DODUMP QEMU_MADV_INVALID
185#endif
ddb97f1d
JB
186#ifdef MADV_DONTDUMP
187#define QEMU_MADV_DONTDUMP MADV_DONTDUMP
188#else
189#define QEMU_MADV_DONTDUMP QEMU_MADV_INVALID
190#endif
ad0b5321
LC
191#ifdef MADV_HUGEPAGE
192#define QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE MADV_HUGEPAGE
193#else
194#define QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
195#endif
ebf81150
DDAG
196#ifdef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
197#define QEMU_MADV_NOHUGEPAGE MADV_NOHUGEPAGE
198#else
199#define QEMU_MADV_NOHUGEPAGE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
200#endif
e78815a5
AF
201
202#elif defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MADVISE)
203
204#define QEMU_MADV_WILLNEED POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED
205#define QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED
206#define QEMU_MADV_DONTFORK QEMU_MADV_INVALID
207#define QEMU_MADV_MERGEABLE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
2925020d
MT
208#define QEMU_MADV_UNMERGEABLE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
209#define QEMU_MADV_DODUMP QEMU_MADV_INVALID
ddb97f1d 210#define QEMU_MADV_DONTDUMP QEMU_MADV_INVALID
8473f377 211#define QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
ebf81150 212#define QEMU_MADV_NOHUGEPAGE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
e78815a5
AF
213
214#else /* no-op */
215
216#define QEMU_MADV_WILLNEED QEMU_MADV_INVALID
217#define QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED QEMU_MADV_INVALID
218#define QEMU_MADV_DONTFORK QEMU_MADV_INVALID
219#define QEMU_MADV_MERGEABLE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
2925020d
MT
220#define QEMU_MADV_UNMERGEABLE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
221#define QEMU_MADV_DODUMP QEMU_MADV_INVALID
ddb97f1d 222#define QEMU_MADV_DONTDUMP QEMU_MADV_INVALID
8473f377 223#define QEMU_MADV_HUGEPAGE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
ebf81150 224#define QEMU_MADV_NOHUGEPAGE QEMU_MADV_INVALID
e78815a5
AF
225
226#endif
227
228int qemu_madvise(void *addr, size_t len, int advice);
229
17e0b6ab
AF
230int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...);
231int qemu_close(int fd);
232
953ffe0f
AF
233#if defined(__HAIKU__) && defined(__i386__)
234#define FMT_pid "%ld"
0e0167ba
SW
235#elif defined(WIN64)
236#define FMT_pid "%" PRId64
953ffe0f
AF
237#else
238#define FMT_pid "%d"
239#endif
240
aa26bb2d 241int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename);
dc7a09cf 242int qemu_get_thread_id(void);
aa26bb2d 243
9adea5f7
PB
244#ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
245struct iovec {
246 void *iov_base;
247 size_t iov_len;
248};
249/*
250 * Use the same value as Linux for now.
251 */
252#define IOV_MAX 1024
253
254ssize_t readv(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt);
255ssize_t writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt);
256#else
257#include <sys/uio.h>
258#endif
259
ad620c29
BS
260#ifdef _WIN32
261static inline void qemu_timersub(const struct timeval *val1,
262 const struct timeval *val2,
263 struct timeval *res)
264{
265 res->tv_sec = val1->tv_sec - val2->tv_sec;
266 if (val1->tv_usec < val2->tv_usec) {
267 res->tv_sec--;
268 res->tv_usec = val1->tv_usec - val2->tv_usec + 1000 * 1000;
269 } else {
270 res->tv_usec = val1->tv_usec - val2->tv_usec;
271 }
272}
273#else
274#define qemu_timersub timersub
275#endif
276
49ee3590
AL
277void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd);
278
fac862ff
EH
279/* QEMU "hardware version" setting. Used to replace code that exposed
280 * QEMU_VERSION to guests in the past and need to keep compatibilty.
281 * Do not use qemu_hw_version() in new code.
282 */
35c2c8dc
EH
283void qemu_set_hw_version(const char *);
284const char *qemu_hw_version(void);
93bfef4c 285
0f66998f
PM
286void fips_set_state(bool requested);
287bool fips_get_state(void);
288
e2ea3515
LE
289/* Return a dynamically allocated pathname denoting a file or directory that is
290 * appropriate for storing local state.
291 *
292 * @relative_pathname need not start with a directory separator; one will be
293 * added automatically.
294 *
295 * The caller is responsible for releasing the value returned with g_free()
296 * after use.
297 */
298char *qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname);
299
10f5bff6
FZ
300/* Find program directory, and save it for later usage with
301 * qemu_get_exec_dir().
302 * Try OS specific API first, if not working, parse from argv0. */
303void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0);
304
305/* Get the saved exec dir.
306 * Caller needs to release the returned string by g_free() */
307char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void);
308
b6a3e690
RH
309/**
310 * qemu_getauxval:
311 * @type: the auxiliary vector key to lookup
312 *
313 * Search the auxiliary vector for @type, returning the value
314 * or 0 if @type is not present.
315 */
b6a3e690 316unsigned long qemu_getauxval(unsigned long type);
b6a3e690 317
13401ba0
SH
318void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo);
319
38183310
PB
320void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t sz);
321
d57e4e48
DB
322int qemu_read_password(char *buf, int buf_size);
323
57cb38b3
DB
324/**
325 * qemu_fork:
326 *
327 * A version of fork that avoids signal handler race
328 * conditions that can lead to child process getting
329 * signals that are otherwise only expected by the
330 * parent. It also resets all signal handlers to the
331 * default settings.
332 *
333 * Returns 0 to child process, pid number to parent
334 * or -1 on failure.
335 */
336pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp);
337
ea88812f 338#endif
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