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9fb26641 OW |
1 | /* |
2 | * Page cache for QEMU | |
3 | * The cache is base on a hash of the page address | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Authors: | |
8 | * Orit Wasserman <[email protected]> | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. | |
11 | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
12 | * | |
13 | */ | |
14 | ||
d38ea87a | 15 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
9fb26641 OW |
16 | |
17 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
87776ab7 | 18 | #include "qemu/host-utils.h" |
caf71f86 | 19 | #include "migration/page_cache.h" |
9fb26641 OW |
20 | |
21 | #ifdef DEBUG_CACHE | |
22 | #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ | |
23 | do { fprintf(stdout, "cache: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) | |
24 | #else | |
25 | #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ | |
26 | do { } while (0) | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
27af7d6e C |
29 | /* the page in cache will not be replaced in two cycles */ |
30 | #define CACHED_PAGE_LIFETIME 2 | |
31 | ||
9fb26641 OW |
32 | typedef struct CacheItem CacheItem; |
33 | ||
34 | struct CacheItem { | |
35 | uint64_t it_addr; | |
36 | uint64_t it_age; | |
37 | uint8_t *it_data; | |
38 | }; | |
39 | ||
40 | struct PageCache { | |
41 | CacheItem *page_cache; | |
42 | unsigned int page_size; | |
43 | int64_t max_num_items; | |
9fb26641 OW |
44 | int64_t num_items; |
45 | }; | |
46 | ||
47 | PageCache *cache_init(int64_t num_pages, unsigned int page_size) | |
48 | { | |
49 | int64_t i; | |
50 | ||
51 | PageCache *cache; | |
52 | ||
53 | if (num_pages <= 0) { | |
54 | DPRINTF("invalid number of pages\n"); | |
55 | return NULL; | |
56 | } | |
57 | ||
a17b2fd3 OW |
58 | /* We prefer not to abort if there is no memory */ |
59 | cache = g_try_malloc(sizeof(*cache)); | |
60 | if (!cache) { | |
61 | DPRINTF("Failed to allocate cache\n"); | |
62 | return NULL; | |
63 | } | |
9fb26641 OW |
64 | /* round down to the nearest power of 2 */ |
65 | if (!is_power_of_2(num_pages)) { | |
66 | num_pages = pow2floor(num_pages); | |
67 | DPRINTF("rounding down to %" PRId64 "\n", num_pages); | |
68 | } | |
69 | cache->page_size = page_size; | |
70 | cache->num_items = 0; | |
9fb26641 OW |
71 | cache->max_num_items = num_pages; |
72 | ||
73 | DPRINTF("Setting cache buckets to %" PRId64 "\n", cache->max_num_items); | |
74 | ||
a17b2fd3 OW |
75 | /* We prefer not to abort if there is no memory */ |
76 | cache->page_cache = g_try_malloc((cache->max_num_items) * | |
77 | sizeof(*cache->page_cache)); | |
78 | if (!cache->page_cache) { | |
79 | DPRINTF("Failed to allocate cache->page_cache\n"); | |
80 | g_free(cache); | |
81 | return NULL; | |
82 | } | |
9fb26641 OW |
83 | |
84 | for (i = 0; i < cache->max_num_items; i++) { | |
85 | cache->page_cache[i].it_data = NULL; | |
86 | cache->page_cache[i].it_age = 0; | |
87 | cache->page_cache[i].it_addr = -1; | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | return cache; | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | void cache_fini(PageCache *cache) | |
94 | { | |
95 | int64_t i; | |
96 | ||
97 | g_assert(cache); | |
98 | g_assert(cache->page_cache); | |
99 | ||
100 | for (i = 0; i < cache->max_num_items; i++) { | |
101 | g_free(cache->page_cache[i].it_data); | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | g_free(cache->page_cache); | |
105 | cache->page_cache = NULL; | |
4380be0e | 106 | g_free(cache); |
9fb26641 OW |
107 | } |
108 | ||
109 | static size_t cache_get_cache_pos(const PageCache *cache, | |
110 | uint64_t address) | |
111 | { | |
9fb26641 | 112 | g_assert(cache->max_num_items); |
9be38598 | 113 | return (address / cache->page_size) & (cache->max_num_items - 1); |
9fb26641 OW |
114 | } |
115 | ||
9fb26641 OW |
116 | static CacheItem *cache_get_by_addr(const PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr) |
117 | { | |
118 | size_t pos; | |
119 | ||
120 | g_assert(cache); | |
121 | g_assert(cache->page_cache); | |
122 | ||
123 | pos = cache_get_cache_pos(cache, addr); | |
124 | ||
125 | return &cache->page_cache[pos]; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | uint8_t *get_cached_data(const PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr) | |
129 | { | |
130 | return cache_get_by_addr(cache, addr)->it_data; | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
1b826f27 C |
133 | bool cache_is_cached(const PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr, |
134 | uint64_t current_age) | |
135 | { | |
136 | CacheItem *it; | |
137 | ||
138 | it = cache_get_by_addr(cache, addr); | |
139 | ||
140 | if (it->it_addr == addr) { | |
141 | /* update the it_age when the cache hit */ | |
142 | it->it_age = current_age; | |
143 | return true; | |
144 | } | |
145 | return false; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
27af7d6e C |
148 | int cache_insert(PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr, const uint8_t *pdata, |
149 | uint64_t current_age) | |
9fb26641 OW |
150 | { |
151 | ||
1b826f27 | 152 | CacheItem *it; |
9fb26641 OW |
153 | |
154 | /* actual update of entry */ | |
155 | it = cache_get_by_addr(cache, addr); | |
156 | ||
27af7d6e C |
157 | if (it->it_data && it->it_addr != addr && |
158 | it->it_age + CACHED_PAGE_LIFETIME > current_age) { | |
159 | /* the cache page is fresh, don't replace it */ | |
160 | return -1; | |
161 | } | |
89db9987 | 162 | /* allocate page */ |
9fb26641 | 163 | if (!it->it_data) { |
89db9987 OW |
164 | it->it_data = g_try_malloc(cache->page_size); |
165 | if (!it->it_data) { | |
166 | DPRINTF("Error allocating page\n"); | |
167 | return -1; | |
168 | } | |
9fb26641 OW |
169 | cache->num_items++; |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
89db9987 OW |
172 | memcpy(it->it_data, pdata, cache->page_size); |
173 | ||
27af7d6e | 174 | it->it_age = current_age; |
9fb26641 | 175 | it->it_addr = addr; |
89db9987 OW |
176 | |
177 | return 0; | |
9fb26641 | 178 | } |