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Commit | Line | Data |
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f0fc6f8f TS |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU/mipssim emulation | |
3 | * | |
b5e4946f | 4 | * Emulates a very simple machine model similar to the one used by the |
f0fc6f8f | 5 | * proprietary MIPS emulator. |
a79ee211 TS |
6 | * |
7 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Thiemo Seufer | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
10 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
11 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
12 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
13 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
14 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
15 | * | |
16 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
17 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
20 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
21 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
22 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
23 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
24 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
25 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
f0fc6f8f | 26 | */ |
c684822a | 27 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
83c9f4ca | 28 | #include "hw/hw.h" |
0d09e41a PB |
29 | #include "hw/mips/mips.h" |
30 | #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h" | |
31 | #include "hw/char/serial.h" | |
32 | #include "hw/isa/isa.h" | |
1422e32d | 33 | #include "net/net.h" |
9c17d615 | 34 | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" |
83c9f4ca | 35 | #include "hw/boards.h" |
0d09e41a | 36 | #include "hw/mips/bios.h" |
83c9f4ca | 37 | #include "hw/loader.h" |
ca20cf32 | 38 | #include "elf.h" |
83c9f4ca | 39 | #include "hw/sysbus.h" |
022c62cb | 40 | #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
2e985fe0 | 41 | #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
22d5523d | 42 | #include "sysemu/qtest.h" |
f0fc6f8f | 43 | |
7df526e3 TS |
44 | static struct _loaderparams { |
45 | int ram_size; | |
46 | const char *kernel_filename; | |
47 | const char *kernel_cmdline; | |
48 | const char *initrd_filename; | |
49 | } loaderparams; | |
50 | ||
e16ad5b0 | 51 | typedef struct ResetData { |
2d44fc8e | 52 | MIPSCPU *cpu; |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
53 | uint64_t vector; |
54 | } ResetData; | |
55 | ||
56 | static int64_t load_kernel(void) | |
f0fc6f8f | 57 | { |
409dbce5 | 58 | int64_t entry, kernel_high; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
59 | long kernel_size; |
60 | long initrd_size; | |
c227f099 | 61 | ram_addr_t initrd_offset; |
ca20cf32 BS |
62 | int big_endian; |
63 | ||
64 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
65 | big_endian = 1; | |
66 | #else | |
67 | big_endian = 0; | |
68 | #endif | |
f0fc6f8f | 69 | |
409dbce5 AJ |
70 | kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys, |
71 | NULL, (uint64_t *)&entry, NULL, | |
72 | (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, big_endian, | |
04ce380e | 73 | EM_MIPS, 1); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
74 | if (kernel_size >= 0) { |
75 | if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000) | |
76 | entry = (int32_t)entry; | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
77 | } else { |
78 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 79 | loaderparams.kernel_filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
80 | exit(1); |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | /* load initrd */ | |
84 | initrd_size = 0; | |
85 | initrd_offset = 0; | |
7df526e3 TS |
86 | if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) { |
87 | initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
f0fc6f8f | 88 | if (initrd_size > 0) { |
05b3274b | 89 | initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~INITRD_PAGE_MASK) & INITRD_PAGE_MASK; |
7df526e3 | 90 | if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loaderparams.ram_size) { |
f0fc6f8f TS |
91 | fprintf(stderr, |
92 | "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 93 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
94 | exit(1); |
95 | } | |
dcac9679 PB |
96 | initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename, |
97 | initrd_offset, loaderparams.ram_size - initrd_offset); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
98 | } |
99 | if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) { | |
100 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 101 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
102 | exit(1); |
103 | } | |
104 | } | |
e16ad5b0 | 105 | return entry; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
106 | } |
107 | ||
108 | static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque) | |
109 | { | |
e16ad5b0 | 110 | ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque; |
2d44fc8e | 111 | CPUMIPSState *env = &s->cpu->env; |
f0fc6f8f | 112 | |
2d44fc8e | 113 | cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu)); |
aecf1376 NF |
114 | env->active_tc.PC = s->vector & ~(target_ulong)1; |
115 | if (s->vector & 1) { | |
116 | env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16; | |
117 | } | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
118 | } |
119 | ||
d118d64a HP |
120 | static void mipsnet_init(int base, qemu_irq irq, NICInfo *nd) |
121 | { | |
122 | DeviceState *dev; | |
123 | SysBusDevice *s; | |
124 | ||
125 | dev = qdev_create(NULL, "mipsnet"); | |
126 | qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd); | |
127 | qdev_init_nofail(dev); | |
128 | ||
1356b98d | 129 | s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); |
d118d64a HP |
130 | sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, irq); |
131 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), | |
132 | base, | |
133 | sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 0)); | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
f0fc6f8f | 136 | static void |
3ef96221 | 137 | mips_mipssim_init(MachineState *machine) |
f0fc6f8f | 138 | { |
3ef96221 MA |
139 | ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size; |
140 | const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model; | |
141 | const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename; | |
142 | const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline; | |
143 | const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename; | |
5cea8590 | 144 | char *filename; |
23ebf23d | 145 | MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory(); |
bdb75c79 | 146 | MemoryRegion *isa = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
23ebf23d AK |
147 | MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
148 | MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
7ee274c1 | 149 | MIPSCPU *cpu; |
61c56c8c | 150 | CPUMIPSState *env; |
e16ad5b0 | 151 | ResetData *reset_info; |
b5334159 | 152 | int bios_size; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
153 | |
154 | /* Init CPUs. */ | |
155 | if (cpu_model == NULL) { | |
156 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 | |
157 | cpu_model = "5Kf"; | |
158 | #else | |
159 | cpu_model = "24Kf"; | |
160 | #endif | |
161 | } | |
7ee274c1 AF |
162 | cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model); |
163 | if (cpu == NULL) { | |
aaed909a FB |
164 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); |
165 | exit(1); | |
166 | } | |
7ee274c1 AF |
167 | env = &cpu->env; |
168 | ||
7267c094 | 169 | reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData)); |
2d44fc8e | 170 | reset_info->cpu = cpu; |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
171 | reset_info->vector = env->active_tc.PC; |
172 | qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
173 | |
174 | /* Allocate RAM. */ | |
6a926fbc DM |
175 | memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_mipssim.ram", |
176 | ram_size); | |
49946538 | 177 | memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_mipssim.bios", BIOS_SIZE, |
f8ed85ac | 178 | &error_fatal); |
c5705a77 | 179 | vmstate_register_ram_global(bios); |
23ebf23d | 180 | memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true); |
f0fc6f8f | 181 | |
23ebf23d | 182 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram); |
dcac9679 PB |
183 | |
184 | /* Map the BIOS / boot exception handler. */ | |
23ebf23d | 185 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x1fc00000LL, bios); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
186 | /* Load a BIOS / boot exception handler image. */ |
187 | if (bios_name == NULL) | |
188 | bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME; | |
5cea8590 PB |
189 | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); |
190 | if (filename) { | |
191 | bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000LL, BIOS_SIZE); | |
7267c094 | 192 | g_free(filename); |
5cea8590 PB |
193 | } else { |
194 | bios_size = -1; | |
195 | } | |
22d5523d AF |
196 | if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && |
197 | !kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) { | |
f0fc6f8f | 198 | /* Bail out if we have neither a kernel image nor boot vector code. */ |
2e985fe0 | 199 | error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no " |
77e205a5 | 200 | "-kernel argument was specified", bios_name); |
2e985fe0 | 201 | exit(1); |
f0fc6f8f | 202 | } else { |
b5334159 | 203 | /* We have a boot vector start address. */ |
b5dc7732 | 204 | env->active_tc.PC = (target_long)(int32_t)0xbfc00000; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
205 | } |
206 | ||
207 | if (kernel_filename) { | |
7df526e3 TS |
208 | loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size; |
209 | loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; | |
210 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; | |
211 | loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; | |
e16ad5b0 | 212 | reset_info->vector = load_kernel(); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
213 | } |
214 | ||
215 | /* Init CPU internal devices. */ | |
216 | cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env); | |
217 | cpu_mips_clock_init(env); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
218 | |
219 | /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x1fd00000. */ | |
bdb75c79 PB |
220 | memory_region_init_alias(isa, NULL, "isa_mmio", |
221 | get_system_io(), 0, 0x00010000); | |
222 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x1fd00000, isa); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
223 | |
224 | /* A single 16450 sits at offset 0x3f8. It is attached to | |
225 | MIPS CPU INT2, which is interrupt 4. */ | |
226 | if (serial_hds[0]) | |
568fd159 JG |
227 | serial_init(0x3f8, env->irq[4], 115200, serial_hds[0], |
228 | get_system_io()); | |
f0fc6f8f | 229 | |
a005d073 | 230 | if (nd_table[0].used) |
0ae18cee AL |
231 | /* MIPSnet uses the MIPS CPU INT0, which is interrupt 2. */ |
232 | mipsnet_init(0x4200, env->irq[2], &nd_table[0]); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
233 | } |
234 | ||
e264d29d | 235 | static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) |
f80f9ec9 | 236 | { |
e264d29d EH |
237 | mc->desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform"; |
238 | mc->init = mips_mipssim_init; | |
f80f9ec9 AL |
239 | } |
240 | ||
e264d29d | 241 | DEFINE_MACHINE("mipssim", mips_mipssim_machine_init) |