]> Git Repo - qemu.git/blame - plugins/api.c
plugins/cache: Fixed "function decl. is not a prototype" warnings
[qemu.git] / plugins / api.c
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1/*
2 * QEMU Plugin API
3 *
4 * This provides the API that is available to the plugins to interact
5 * with QEMU. We have to be careful not to expose internal details of
6 * how QEMU works so we abstract out things like translation and
7 * instructions to anonymous data types:
8 *
9 * qemu_plugin_tb
10 * qemu_plugin_insn
11 *
12 * Which can then be passed back into the API to do additional things.
13 * As such all the public functions in here are exported in
14 * qemu-plugin.h.
15 *
16 * The general life-cycle of a plugin is:
17 *
18 * - plugin is loaded, public qemu_plugin_install called
19 * - the install func registers callbacks for events
20 * - usually an atexit_cb is registered to dump info at the end
21 * - when a registered event occurs the plugin is called
22 * - some events pass additional info
23 * - during translation the plugin can decide to instrument any
24 * instruction
25 * - when QEMU exits all the registered atexit callbacks are called
26 *
27 * Copyright (C) 2017, Emilio G. Cota <[email protected]>
28 * Copyright (C) 2019, Linaro
29 *
30 * License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
31 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
32 *
33 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
34 *
35 */
36
37#include "qemu/osdep.h"
38#include "qemu/plugin.h"
5c5d69b0 39#include "tcg/tcg.h"
cbafa236 40#include "exec/exec-all.h"
787148bf 41#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
cbafa236 42#include "disas/disas.h"
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43#include "plugin.h"
44#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
235537fa 45#include "qemu/plugin-memory.h"
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46#include "hw/boards.h"
47#endif
208b2d24 48#include "trace/mem.h"
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49
50/* Uninstall and Reset handlers */
51
52void qemu_plugin_uninstall(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb)
53{
54 plugin_reset_uninstall(id, cb, false);
55}
56
57void qemu_plugin_reset(qemu_plugin_id_t id, qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb)
58{
59 plugin_reset_uninstall(id, cb, true);
60}
61
62/*
63 * Plugin Register Functions
64 *
65 * This allows the plugin to register callbacks for various events
66 * during the translation.
67 */
68
69void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
70 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb)
71{
72 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_INIT, cb);
73}
74
75void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_exit_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
76 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb)
77{
78 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_EXIT, cb);
79}
80
81void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
82 qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
83 enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
84 void *udata)
85{
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86 if (!tb->mem_only) {
87 plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(&tb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR],
88 cb, flags, udata);
89 }
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90}
91
92void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
93 enum qemu_plugin_op op,
94 void *ptr, uint64_t imm)
95{
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96 if (!tb->mem_only) {
97 plugin_register_inline_op(&tb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INLINE], 0, op, ptr, imm);
98 }
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99}
100
101void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
102 qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
103 enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
104 void *udata)
105{
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106 if (!insn->mem_only) {
107 plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR],
108 cb, flags, udata);
109 }
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110}
111
112void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
113 enum qemu_plugin_op op,
114 void *ptr, uint64_t imm)
115{
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116 if (!insn->mem_only) {
117 plugin_register_inline_op(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE],
118 0, op, ptr, imm);
119 }
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120}
121
122
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123/*
124 * We always plant memory instrumentation because they don't finalise until
125 * after the operation has complete.
126 */
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127void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
128 qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb_t cb,
129 enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
130 enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw rw,
131 void *udata)
132{
133 plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR],
cfd405ea 134 cb, flags, rw, udata);
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135}
136
137void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_inline(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
138 enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw rw,
139 enum qemu_plugin_op op, void *ptr,
140 uint64_t imm)
141{
142 plugin_register_inline_op(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE],
cfd405ea 143 rw, op, ptr, imm);
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144}
145
146void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
147 qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t cb)
148{
149 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_TB_TRANS, cb);
150}
151
152void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
153 qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_cb_t cb)
154{
155 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_SYSCALL, cb);
156}
157
158void
159qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
160 qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb_t cb)
161{
162 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_SYSCALL_RET, cb);
163}
164
165/*
166 * Plugin Queries
167 *
168 * These are queries that the plugin can make to gauge information
169 * from our opaque data types. We do not want to leak internal details
170 * here just information useful to the plugin.
171 */
172
173/*
174 * Translation block information:
175 *
176 * A plugin can query the virtual address of the start of the block
177 * and the number of instructions in it. It can also get access to
178 * each translated instruction.
179 */
180
181size_t qemu_plugin_tb_n_insns(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb)
182{
183 return tb->n;
184}
185
186uint64_t qemu_plugin_tb_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb)
187{
188 return tb->vaddr;
189}
190
191struct qemu_plugin_insn *
192qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, size_t idx)
193{
cfd405ea 194 struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn;
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195 if (unlikely(idx >= tb->n)) {
196 return NULL;
197 }
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198 insn = g_ptr_array_index(tb->insns, idx);
199 insn->mem_only = tb->mem_only;
200 return insn;
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201}
202
203/*
204 * Instruction information
205 *
206 * These queries allow the plugin to retrieve information about each
207 * instruction being translated.
208 */
209
210const void *qemu_plugin_insn_data(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn)
211{
212 return insn->data->data;
213}
214
215size_t qemu_plugin_insn_size(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn)
216{
217 return insn->data->len;
218}
219
220uint64_t qemu_plugin_insn_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn)
221{
222 return insn->vaddr;
223}
224
225void *qemu_plugin_insn_haddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn)
226{
227 return insn->haddr;
228}
229
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230char *qemu_plugin_insn_disas(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn)
231{
232 CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
233 return plugin_disas(cpu, insn->vaddr, insn->data->len);
234}
235
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236const char *qemu_plugin_insn_symbol(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn)
237{
238 const char *sym = lookup_symbol(insn->vaddr);
239 return sym[0] != 0 ? sym : NULL;
240}
241
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242/*
243 * The memory queries allow the plugin to query information about a
244 * memory access.
245 */
246
247unsigned qemu_plugin_mem_size_shift(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info)
248{
249 return info & TRACE_MEM_SZ_SHIFT_MASK;
250}
251
252bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_sign_extended(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info)
253{
254 return !!(info & TRACE_MEM_SE);
255}
256
257bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_big_endian(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info)
258{
259 return !!(info & TRACE_MEM_BE);
260}
261
262bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_store(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info)
263{
264 return !!(info & TRACE_MEM_ST);
265}
266
267/*
268 * Virtual Memory queries
269 */
270
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271#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
272static __thread struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr hwaddr_info;
a2b88169 273#endif
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274
275struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info,
276 uint64_t vaddr)
277{
a2b88169 278#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
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279 CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
280 unsigned int mmu_idx = info >> TRACE_MEM_MMU_SHIFT;
281 hwaddr_info.is_store = info & TRACE_MEM_ST;
282
283 if (!tlb_plugin_lookup(cpu, vaddr, mmu_idx,
284 info & TRACE_MEM_ST, &hwaddr_info)) {
285 error_report("invalid use of qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr");
286 return NULL;
287 }
288
289 return &hwaddr_info;
235537fa 290#else
5c5d69b0 291 return NULL;
235537fa 292#endif
a2b88169 293}
235537fa 294
308e7549 295bool qemu_plugin_hwaddr_is_io(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr)
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296{
297#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
308e7549 298 return haddr->is_io;
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299#else
300 return false;
301#endif
302}
303
787148bf 304uint64_t qemu_plugin_hwaddr_phys_addr(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr)
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305{
306#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
307 if (haddr) {
308 if (!haddr->is_io) {
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309 RAMBlock *block;
310 ram_addr_t offset;
2d932039 311 void *hostaddr = haddr->v.ram.hostaddr;
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312
313 block = qemu_ram_block_from_host(hostaddr, false, &offset);
314 if (!block) {
2d932039 315 error_report("Bad host ram pointer %p", haddr->v.ram.hostaddr);
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316 abort();
317 }
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318
319 return block->offset + offset + block->mr->addr;
235537fa 320 } else {
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321 MemoryRegionSection *mrs = haddr->v.io.section;
322 return haddr->v.io.offset + mrs->mr->addr;
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323 }
324 }
325#endif
326 return 0;
327}
5c5d69b0 328
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329const char *qemu_plugin_hwaddr_device_name(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *h)
330{
331#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
332 if (h && h->is_io) {
333 MemoryRegionSection *mrs = h->v.io.section;
334 if (!mrs->mr->name) {
335 unsigned long maddr = 0xffffffff & (uintptr_t) mrs->mr;
336 g_autofree char *temp = g_strdup_printf("anon%08lx", maddr);
337 return g_intern_string(temp);
338 } else {
339 return g_intern_string(mrs->mr->name);
340 }
341 } else {
342 return g_intern_static_string("RAM");
343 }
344#else
345 return g_intern_static_string("Invalid");
346#endif
347}
348
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349/*
350 * Queries to the number and potential maximum number of vCPUs there
351 * will be. This helps the plugin dimension per-vcpu arrays.
352 */
353
354#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
355static MachineState * get_ms(void)
356{
357 return MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
358}
359#endif
360
361int qemu_plugin_n_vcpus(void)
362{
363#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
364 return -1;
365#else
366 return get_ms()->smp.cpus;
367#endif
368}
369
370int qemu_plugin_n_max_vcpus(void)
371{
372#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
373 return -1;
374#else
375 return get_ms()->smp.max_cpus;
376#endif
377}
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378
379/*
380 * Plugin output
381 */
382void qemu_plugin_outs(const char *string)
383{
384 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_PLUGIN, "%s", string);
385}
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