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49ee3590 AL |
1 | /* |
2 | * QTest | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012 | |
5 | * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012 | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Authors: | |
8 | * Anthony Liguori <[email protected]> | |
9 | * Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. | |
12 | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
13 | * | |
14 | */ | |
15 | #include "libqtest.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <glib.h> | |
18 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
19 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
20 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
21 | #include <sys/un.h> | |
22 | #include <inttypes.h> | |
23 | #include <errno.h> | |
24 | #include <stdio.h> | |
25 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
26 | #include <unistd.h> | |
27 | #include <string.h> | |
28 | ||
1de7afc9 PB |
29 | #include "qemu/compiler.h" |
30 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
49ee3590 AL |
31 | |
32 | #define MAX_IRQ 256 | |
33 | ||
34 | QTestState *global_qtest; | |
35 | ||
36 | struct QTestState | |
37 | { | |
38 | int fd; | |
a3ca163c | 39 | int qmp_fd; |
49ee3590 AL |
40 | bool irq_level[MAX_IRQ]; |
41 | GString *rx; | |
42 | gchar *pid_file; | |
bb494a50 | 43 | char *socket_path, *qmp_socket_path; |
49ee3590 AL |
44 | }; |
45 | ||
46 | #define g_assert_no_errno(ret) do { \ | |
47 | g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1); \ | |
48 | } while (0) | |
49 | ||
a3ca163c KW |
50 | static int init_socket(const char *socket_path) |
51 | { | |
52 | struct sockaddr_un addr; | |
53 | int sock; | |
54 | int ret; | |
55 | ||
56 | sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); | |
57 | g_assert_no_errno(sock); | |
58 | ||
59 | addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; | |
60 | snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof(addr.sun_path), "%s", socket_path); | |
61 | qemu_set_cloexec(sock); | |
62 | ||
63 | do { | |
64 | ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); | |
65 | } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); | |
66 | g_assert_no_errno(ret); | |
67 | listen(sock, 1); | |
68 | ||
69 | return sock; | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
72 | static int socket_accept(int sock) | |
73 | { | |
74 | struct sockaddr_un addr; | |
75 | socklen_t addrlen; | |
76 | int ret; | |
77 | ||
b34d2595 | 78 | addrlen = sizeof(addr); |
a3ca163c KW |
79 | do { |
80 | ret = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen); | |
81 | } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); | |
82 | g_assert_no_errno(ret); | |
83 | close(sock); | |
84 | ||
85 | return ret; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
e0fea6b1 PB |
88 | static pid_t qtest_qemu_pid(QTestState *s) |
89 | { | |
90 | FILE *f; | |
91 | char buffer[1024]; | |
92 | pid_t pid = -1; | |
93 | ||
94 | f = fopen(s->pid_file, "r"); | |
95 | if (f) { | |
96 | if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), f)) { | |
97 | pid = atoi(buffer); | |
98 | } | |
99 | } | |
100 | fclose(f); | |
101 | return pid; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
49ee3590 AL |
104 | QTestState *qtest_init(const char *extra_args) |
105 | { | |
106 | QTestState *s; | |
a3ca163c | 107 | int sock, qmpsock, ret, i; |
49ee3590 AL |
108 | gchar *pid_file; |
109 | gchar *command; | |
110 | const char *qemu_binary; | |
111 | pid_t pid; | |
49ee3590 AL |
112 | |
113 | qemu_binary = getenv("QTEST_QEMU_BINARY"); | |
114 | g_assert(qemu_binary != NULL); | |
115 | ||
49ee3590 AL |
116 | s = g_malloc(sizeof(*s)); |
117 | ||
bb494a50 MA |
118 | s->socket_path = g_strdup_printf("/tmp/qtest-%d.sock", getpid()); |
119 | s->qmp_socket_path = g_strdup_printf("/tmp/qtest-%d.qmp", getpid()); | |
120 | pid_file = g_strdup_printf("/tmp/qtest-%d.pid", getpid()); | |
121 | ||
122 | sock = init_socket(s->socket_path); | |
123 | qmpsock = init_socket(s->qmp_socket_path); | |
49ee3590 AL |
124 | |
125 | pid = fork(); | |
126 | if (pid == 0) { | |
127 | command = g_strdup_printf("%s " | |
128 | "-qtest unix:%s,nowait " | |
129 | "-qtest-log /dev/null " | |
a3ca163c | 130 | "-qmp unix:%s,nowait " |
49ee3590 AL |
131 | "-pidfile %s " |
132 | "-machine accel=qtest " | |
bb494a50 MA |
133 | "%s", qemu_binary, s->socket_path, |
134 | s->qmp_socket_path, pid_file, | |
49ee3590 AL |
135 | extra_args ?: ""); |
136 | ||
137 | ret = system(command); | |
138 | exit(ret); | |
139 | g_free(command); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
a3ca163c KW |
142 | s->fd = socket_accept(sock); |
143 | s->qmp_fd = socket_accept(qmpsock); | |
49ee3590 | 144 | |
49ee3590 AL |
145 | s->rx = g_string_new(""); |
146 | s->pid_file = pid_file; | |
147 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_IRQ; i++) { | |
148 | s->irq_level[i] = false; | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
a3ca163c KW |
151 | /* Read the QMP greeting and then do the handshake */ |
152 | qtest_qmp(s, ""); | |
153 | qtest_qmp(s, "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }"); | |
49ee3590 | 154 | |
e0fea6b1 PB |
155 | if (getenv("QTEST_STOP")) { |
156 | kill(qtest_qemu_pid(s), SIGSTOP); | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
49ee3590 AL |
159 | return s; |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | void qtest_quit(QTestState *s) | |
163 | { | |
e0fea6b1 | 164 | int status; |
49ee3590 | 165 | |
e0fea6b1 PB |
166 | pid_t pid = qtest_qemu_pid(s); |
167 | if (pid != -1) { | |
168 | kill(pid, SIGTERM); | |
169 | waitpid(pid, &status, 0); | |
49ee3590 | 170 | } |
bb494a50 MA |
171 | |
172 | unlink(s->pid_file); | |
173 | unlink(s->socket_path); | |
174 | unlink(s->qmp_socket_path); | |
175 | g_free(s->pid_file); | |
176 | g_free(s->socket_path); | |
177 | g_free(s->qmp_socket_path); | |
49ee3590 AL |
178 | } |
179 | ||
a3ca163c | 180 | static void socket_sendf(int fd, const char *fmt, va_list ap) |
49ee3590 | 181 | { |
49ee3590 AL |
182 | gchar *str; |
183 | size_t size, offset; | |
184 | ||
49ee3590 | 185 | str = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, ap); |
49ee3590 AL |
186 | size = strlen(str); |
187 | ||
188 | offset = 0; | |
189 | while (offset < size) { | |
190 | ssize_t len; | |
191 | ||
a3ca163c | 192 | len = write(fd, str + offset, size - offset); |
49ee3590 AL |
193 | if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR) { |
194 | continue; | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
197 | g_assert_no_errno(len); | |
198 | g_assert_cmpint(len, >, 0); | |
199 | ||
200 | offset += len; | |
201 | } | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
a3ca163c KW |
204 | static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qtest_sendf(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...) |
205 | { | |
206 | va_list ap; | |
207 | ||
208 | va_start(ap, fmt); | |
209 | socket_sendf(s->fd, fmt, ap); | |
210 | va_end(ap); | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
49ee3590 AL |
213 | static GString *qtest_recv_line(QTestState *s) |
214 | { | |
215 | GString *line; | |
216 | size_t offset; | |
217 | char *eol; | |
218 | ||
219 | while ((eol = strchr(s->rx->str, '\n')) == NULL) { | |
220 | ssize_t len; | |
221 | char buffer[1024]; | |
222 | ||
223 | len = read(s->fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); | |
224 | if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR) { | |
225 | continue; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | if (len == -1 || len == 0) { | |
229 | fprintf(stderr, "Broken pipe\n"); | |
230 | exit(1); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | g_string_append_len(s->rx, buffer, len); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | offset = eol - s->rx->str; | |
237 | line = g_string_new_len(s->rx->str, offset); | |
238 | g_string_erase(s->rx, 0, offset + 1); | |
239 | ||
240 | return line; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | static gchar **qtest_rsp(QTestState *s, int expected_args) | |
244 | { | |
245 | GString *line; | |
246 | gchar **words; | |
247 | int i; | |
248 | ||
249 | redo: | |
250 | line = qtest_recv_line(s); | |
251 | words = g_strsplit(line->str, " ", 0); | |
252 | g_string_free(line, TRUE); | |
253 | ||
254 | if (strcmp(words[0], "IRQ") == 0) { | |
255 | int irq; | |
256 | ||
257 | g_assert(words[1] != NULL); | |
258 | g_assert(words[2] != NULL); | |
259 | ||
260 | irq = strtoul(words[2], NULL, 0); | |
261 | g_assert_cmpint(irq, >=, 0); | |
262 | g_assert_cmpint(irq, <, MAX_IRQ); | |
263 | ||
264 | if (strcmp(words[1], "raise") == 0) { | |
265 | s->irq_level[irq] = true; | |
266 | } else { | |
267 | s->irq_level[irq] = false; | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | g_strfreev(words); | |
271 | goto redo; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | g_assert(words[0] != NULL); | |
275 | g_assert_cmpstr(words[0], ==, "OK"); | |
276 | ||
277 | if (expected_args) { | |
278 | for (i = 0; i < expected_args; i++) { | |
279 | g_assert(words[i] != NULL); | |
280 | } | |
281 | } else { | |
282 | g_strfreev(words); | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | return words; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
a3ca163c KW |
288 | void qtest_qmp(QTestState *s, const char *fmt, ...) |
289 | { | |
290 | va_list ap; | |
291 | bool has_reply = false; | |
292 | int nesting = 0; | |
293 | ||
294 | /* Send QMP request */ | |
295 | va_start(ap, fmt); | |
296 | socket_sendf(s->qmp_fd, fmt, ap); | |
297 | va_end(ap); | |
298 | ||
299 | /* Receive reply */ | |
300 | while (!has_reply || nesting > 0) { | |
301 | ssize_t len; | |
302 | char c; | |
303 | ||
304 | len = read(s->qmp_fd, &c, 1); | |
305 | if (len == -1 && errno == EINTR) { | |
306 | continue; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
039380a8 AL |
309 | if (len == -1 || len == 0) { |
310 | fprintf(stderr, "Broken pipe\n"); | |
311 | exit(1); | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
a3ca163c KW |
314 | switch (c) { |
315 | case '{': | |
316 | nesting++; | |
317 | has_reply = true; | |
318 | break; | |
319 | case '}': | |
320 | nesting--; | |
321 | break; | |
322 | } | |
323 | } | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
49ee3590 AL |
326 | const char *qtest_get_arch(void) |
327 | { | |
328 | const char *qemu = getenv("QTEST_QEMU_BINARY"); | |
329 | const char *end = strrchr(qemu, '/'); | |
330 | ||
331 | return end + strlen("/qemu-system-"); | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | bool qtest_get_irq(QTestState *s, int num) | |
335 | { | |
336 | /* dummy operation in order to make sure irq is up to date */ | |
337 | qtest_inb(s, 0); | |
338 | ||
339 | return s->irq_level[num]; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | static int64_t qtest_clock_rsp(QTestState *s) | |
343 | { | |
344 | gchar **words; | |
345 | int64_t clock; | |
346 | words = qtest_rsp(s, 2); | |
347 | clock = g_ascii_strtoll(words[1], NULL, 0); | |
348 | g_strfreev(words); | |
349 | return clock; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | int64_t qtest_clock_step_next(QTestState *s) | |
353 | { | |
354 | qtest_sendf(s, "clock_step\n"); | |
355 | return qtest_clock_rsp(s); | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | int64_t qtest_clock_step(QTestState *s, int64_t step) | |
359 | { | |
360 | qtest_sendf(s, "clock_step %"PRIi64"\n", step); | |
361 | return qtest_clock_rsp(s); | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | int64_t qtest_clock_set(QTestState *s, int64_t val) | |
365 | { | |
366 | qtest_sendf(s, "clock_set %"PRIi64"\n", val); | |
367 | return qtest_clock_rsp(s); | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
370 | void qtest_irq_intercept_out(QTestState *s, const char *qom_path) | |
371 | { | |
372 | qtest_sendf(s, "irq_intercept_out %s\n", qom_path); | |
373 | qtest_rsp(s, 0); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | void qtest_irq_intercept_in(QTestState *s, const char *qom_path) | |
377 | { | |
378 | qtest_sendf(s, "irq_intercept_in %s\n", qom_path); | |
379 | qtest_rsp(s, 0); | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | static void qtest_out(QTestState *s, const char *cmd, uint16_t addr, uint32_t value) | |
383 | { | |
384 | qtest_sendf(s, "%s 0x%x 0x%x\n", cmd, addr, value); | |
385 | qtest_rsp(s, 0); | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | void qtest_outb(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr, uint8_t value) | |
389 | { | |
390 | qtest_out(s, "outb", addr, value); | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | void qtest_outw(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr, uint16_t value) | |
394 | { | |
395 | qtest_out(s, "outw", addr, value); | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | void qtest_outl(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr, uint32_t value) | |
399 | { | |
400 | qtest_out(s, "outl", addr, value); | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | static uint32_t qtest_in(QTestState *s, const char *cmd, uint16_t addr) | |
404 | { | |
405 | gchar **args; | |
406 | uint32_t value; | |
407 | ||
408 | qtest_sendf(s, "%s 0x%x\n", cmd, addr); | |
409 | args = qtest_rsp(s, 2); | |
410 | value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0); | |
411 | g_strfreev(args); | |
412 | ||
413 | return value; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | uint8_t qtest_inb(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr) | |
417 | { | |
418 | return qtest_in(s, "inb", addr); | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | uint16_t qtest_inw(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr) | |
422 | { | |
423 | return qtest_in(s, "inw", addr); | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | uint32_t qtest_inl(QTestState *s, uint16_t addr) | |
427 | { | |
428 | return qtest_in(s, "inl", addr); | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | static int hex2nib(char ch) | |
432 | { | |
433 | if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { | |
434 | return ch - '0'; | |
435 | } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') { | |
436 | return 10 + (ch - 'a'); | |
437 | } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') { | |
438 | return 10 + (ch - 'a'); | |
439 | } else { | |
440 | return -1; | |
441 | } | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | void qtest_memread(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, void *data, size_t size) | |
445 | { | |
446 | uint8_t *ptr = data; | |
447 | gchar **args; | |
448 | size_t i; | |
449 | ||
ea7697fc | 450 | qtest_sendf(s, "read 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx\n", addr, size); |
49ee3590 AL |
451 | args = qtest_rsp(s, 2); |
452 | ||
453 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
454 | ptr[i] = hex2nib(args[1][2 + (i * 2)]) << 4; | |
455 | ptr[i] |= hex2nib(args[1][2 + (i * 2) + 1]); | |
456 | } | |
457 | ||
458 | g_strfreev(args); | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | void qtest_add_func(const char *str, void (*fn)) | |
462 | { | |
463 | gchar *path = g_strdup_printf("/%s/%s", qtest_get_arch(), str); | |
464 | g_test_add_func(path, fn); | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | void qtest_memwrite(QTestState *s, uint64_t addr, const void *data, size_t size) | |
468 | { | |
469 | const uint8_t *ptr = data; | |
470 | size_t i; | |
471 | ||
ea7697fc | 472 | qtest_sendf(s, "write 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%zx 0x", addr, size); |
49ee3590 AL |
473 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { |
474 | qtest_sendf(s, "%02x", ptr[i]); | |
475 | } | |
476 | qtest_sendf(s, "\n"); | |
477 | qtest_rsp(s, 0); | |
478 | } |