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a4f81979
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1/*
2 * Arm "Angel" semihosting syscalls
3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2007 CodeSourcery.
5 * Written by Paul Brook.
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6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 */
21
22#include <sys/types.h>
23#include <sys/stat.h>
24#include <fcntl.h>
25#include <unistd.h>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <stdio.h>
28#include <time.h>
29
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30#include "cpu.h"
31#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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32#include "qemu.h"
33
34#define ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
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35#else
36#include "vl.h"
37#endif
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38
39#define SYS_OPEN 0x01
40#define SYS_CLOSE 0x02
41#define SYS_WRITEC 0x03
42#define SYS_WRITE0 0x04
43#define SYS_WRITE 0x05
44#define SYS_READ 0x06
45#define SYS_READC 0x07
46#define SYS_ISTTY 0x09
47#define SYS_SEEK 0x0a
48#define SYS_FLEN 0x0c
49#define SYS_TMPNAM 0x0d
50#define SYS_REMOVE 0x0e
51#define SYS_RENAME 0x0f
52#define SYS_CLOCK 0x10
53#define SYS_TIME 0x11
54#define SYS_SYSTEM 0x12
55#define SYS_ERRNO 0x13
56#define SYS_GET_CMDLINE 0x15
57#define SYS_HEAPINFO 0x16
58#define SYS_EXIT 0x18
59
60#ifndef O_BINARY
61#define O_BINARY 0
62#endif
63
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64#define GDB_O_RDONLY 0x000
65#define GDB_O_WRONLY 0x001
66#define GDB_O_RDWR 0x002
67#define GDB_O_APPEND 0x008
68#define GDB_O_CREAT 0x200
69#define GDB_O_TRUNC 0x400
70#define GDB_O_BINARY 0
71
72static int gdb_open_modeflags[12] = {
73 GDB_O_RDONLY,
74 GDB_O_RDONLY | GDB_O_BINARY,
75 GDB_O_RDWR,
76 GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_BINARY,
77 GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
78 GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC | GDB_O_BINARY,
79 GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
80 GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC | GDB_O_BINARY,
81 GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
82 GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND | GDB_O_BINARY,
83 GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
84 GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND | GDB_O_BINARY
85};
86
87static int open_modeflags[12] = {
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88 O_RDONLY,
89 O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
90 O_RDWR,
91 O_RDWR | O_BINARY,
92 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
93 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
94 O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
95 O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
96 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
97 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_BINARY,
98 O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
99 O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_BINARY
100};
101
8e71621f 102#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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103static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(TaskState *ts, uint32_t code)
104{
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105 if (code == (uint32_t)-1)
106 ts->swi_errno = errno;
107 return code;
108}
109#else
110static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUState *env, uint32_t code)
111{
112 return code;
113}
114
a87295e8 115#include "softmmu-semi.h"
8e71621f 116#endif
a4f81979 117
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118static target_ulong arm_semi_syscall_len;
119
120static void arm_semi_cb(CPUState *env, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
121{
122#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
123 TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
124#endif
125 if (ret == (target_ulong)-1) {
126#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
127 ts->swi_errno = err;
128#endif
129 env->regs[0] = ret;
130 } else {
131 /* Fixup syscalls that use nonstardard return conventions. */
132 switch (env->regs[0]) {
133 case SYS_WRITE:
134 case SYS_READ:
135 env->regs[0] = arm_semi_syscall_len - ret;
136 break;
137 case SYS_SEEK:
138 env->regs[0] = 0;
139 break;
140 default:
141 env->regs[0] = ret;
142 break;
143 }
144 }
145}
146
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147#define ARG(n) tget32(args + (n) * 4)
148#define SET_ARG(n, val) tput32(args + (n) * 4,val)
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149uint32_t do_arm_semihosting(CPUState *env)
150{
53a5960a 151 target_ulong args;
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152 char * s;
153 int nr;
154 uint32_t ret;
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155 uint32_t len;
156#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
a4f81979 157 TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
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158#else
159 CPUState *ts = env;
160#endif
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161
162 nr = env->regs[0];
53a5960a 163 args = env->regs[1];
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164 switch (nr) {
165 case SYS_OPEN:
8e71621f 166 s = lock_user_string(ARG(0));
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167 if (ARG(1) >= 12)
168 return (uint32_t)-1;
169 if (strcmp(s, ":tt") == 0) {
170 if (ARG(1) < 4)
171 return STDIN_FILENO;
172 else
173 return STDOUT_FILENO;
174 }
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175 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
176 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "open,%s,%x,1a4", ARG(0), (int)ARG(2),
177 gdb_open_modeflags[ARG(1)]);
178 return env->regs[0];
179 } else {
180 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, open(s, open_modeflags[ARG(1)], 0644));
181 }
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182 unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
183 return ret;
a4f81979 184 case SYS_CLOSE:
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185 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
186 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "close,%x", ARG(0));
187 return env->regs[0];
188 } else {
189 return set_swi_errno(ts, close(ARG(0)));
190 }
a4f81979 191 case SYS_WRITEC:
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PB
192 {
193 char c = tget8(args);
194 /* Write to debug console. stderr is near enough. */
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PB
195 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
196 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "write,2,%x,1", args);
197 return env->regs[0];
198 } else {
199 return write(STDERR_FILENO, &c, 1);
200 }
53a5960a 201 }
a4f81979 202 case SYS_WRITE0:
53a5960a 203 s = lock_user_string(args);
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PB
204 len = strlen(s);
205 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
206 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "write,2,%x,%x\n", args, len);
207 ret = env->regs[0];
208 } else {
209 ret = write(STDERR_FILENO, s, len);
210 }
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PB
211 unlock_user(s, args, 0);
212 return ret;
a4f81979 213 case SYS_WRITE:
8e71621f 214 len = ARG(2);
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215 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
216 arm_semi_syscall_len = len;
217 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x", ARG(0), ARG(1), len);
218 return env->regs[0];
219 } else {
220 s = lock_user(ARG(1), len, 1);
221 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, write(ARG(0), s, len));
222 unlock_user(s, ARG(1), 0);
223 if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
224 return -1;
225 return len - ret;
226 }
a4f81979 227 case SYS_READ:
8e71621f 228 len = ARG(2);
a2d1ebaf
PB
229 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
230 arm_semi_syscall_len = len;
231 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x", ARG(0), ARG(1), len);
232 return env->regs[0];
233 } else {
234 s = lock_user(ARG(1), len, 0);
235 do
236 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, read(ARG(0), s, len));
237 while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
238 unlock_user(s, ARG(1), len);
239 if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
240 return -1;
241 return len - ret;
242 }
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243 case SYS_READC:
244 /* XXX: Read from debug cosole. Not implemented. */
245 return 0;
246 case SYS_ISTTY:
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247 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
248 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", ARG(0));
249 return env->regs[0];
250 } else {
251 return isatty(ARG(0));
252 }
a4f81979 253 case SYS_SEEK:
a2d1ebaf
PB
254 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
255 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "fseek,%x,%x,0", ARG(0), ARG(1));
256 return env->regs[0];
257 } else {
258 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, lseek(ARG(0), ARG(1), SEEK_SET));
259 if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
260 return -1;
261 return 0;
262 }
a4f81979 263 case SYS_FLEN:
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PB
264 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
265 /* TODO: Use stat syscall. */
266 return -1;
267 } else {
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268 struct stat buf;
269 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, fstat(ARG(0), &buf));
270 if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
271 return -1;
272 return buf.st_size;
273 }
274 case SYS_TMPNAM:
275 /* XXX: Not implemented. */
276 return -1;
277 case SYS_REMOVE:
a2d1ebaf
PB
278 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
279 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "unlink,%s", ARG(0), (int)ARG(1));
280 ret = env->regs[0];
281 } else {
282 s = lock_user_string(ARG(0));
283 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, remove(s));
284 unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
285 }
8e71621f 286 return ret;
a4f81979 287 case SYS_RENAME:
a2d1ebaf
PB
288 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
289 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
290 ARG(0), (int)ARG(1), ARG(2), (int)ARG(3));
291 return env->regs[0];
292 } else {
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PB
293 char *s2;
294 s = lock_user_string(ARG(0));
295 s2 = lock_user_string(ARG(2));
296 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, rename(s, s2));
297 unlock_user(s2, ARG(2), 0);
298 unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
299 return ret;
300 }
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301 case SYS_CLOCK:
302 return clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 100);
303 case SYS_TIME:
304 return set_swi_errno(ts, time(NULL));
305 case SYS_SYSTEM:
a2d1ebaf
PB
306 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
307 gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "system,%s", ARG(0), (int)ARG(1));
308 return env->regs[0];
309 } else {
310 s = lock_user_string(ARG(0));
311 ret = set_swi_errno(ts, system(s));
312 unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
313 }
a4f81979 314 case SYS_ERRNO:
8e71621f 315#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
a4f81979 316 return ts->swi_errno;
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PB
317#else
318 return 0;
319#endif
a4f81979 320 case SYS_GET_CMDLINE:
8e71621f 321#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
38d0662a
PB
322 /* Build a commandline from the original argv. */
323 {
324 char **arg = ts->info->host_argv;
325 int len = ARG(1);
326 /* lock the buffer on the ARM side */
327 char *cmdline_buffer = (char*)lock_user(ARG(0), len, 0);
328
329 s = cmdline_buffer;
330 while (*arg && len > 2) {
331 int n = strlen(*arg);
332
333 if (s != cmdline_buffer) {
334 *(s++) = ' ';
335 len--;
336 }
337 if (n >= len)
338 n = len - 1;
339 memcpy(s, *arg, n);
340 s += n;
341 len -= n;
342 arg++;
343 }
344 /* Null terminate the string. */
345 *s = 0;
346 len = s - cmdline_buffer;
347
348 /* Unlock the buffer on the ARM side. */
349 unlock_user(cmdline_buffer, ARG(0), len);
350
351 /* Adjust the commandline length argument. */
352 SET_ARG(1, len);
353
354 /* Return success if commandline fit into buffer. */
355 return *arg ? -1 : 0;
356 }
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PB
357#else
358 return -1;
359#endif
a4f81979
FB
360 case SYS_HEAPINFO:
361 {
362 uint32_t *ptr;
363 uint32_t limit;
364
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PB
365#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
366 /* Some C libraries assume the heap immediately follows .bss, so
a4f81979
FB
367 allocate it using sbrk. */
368 if (!ts->heap_limit) {
369 long ret;
370
53a5960a 371 ts->heap_base = do_brk(0);
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372 limit = ts->heap_base + ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE;
373 /* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails. */
374 for (;;) {
53a5960a 375 ret = do_brk(limit);
a4f81979
FB
376 if (ret != -1)
377 break;
378 limit = (ts->heap_base >> 1) + (limit >> 1);
379 }
380 ts->heap_limit = limit;
381 }
382
8e71621f 383 ptr = lock_user(ARG(0), 16, 0);
a4f81979
FB
384 ptr[0] = tswap32(ts->heap_base);
385 ptr[1] = tswap32(ts->heap_limit);
386 ptr[2] = tswap32(ts->stack_base);
387 ptr[3] = tswap32(0); /* Stack limit. */
8e71621f
PB
388 unlock_user(ptr, ARG(0), 16);
389#else
390 limit = ram_size;
391 ptr = lock_user(ARG(0), 16, 0);
392 /* TODO: Make this use the limit of the loaded application. */
393 ptr[0] = tswap32(limit / 2);
394 ptr[1] = tswap32(limit);
395 ptr[2] = tswap32(limit); /* Stack base */
396 ptr[3] = tswap32(0); /* Stack limit. */
397 unlock_user(ptr, ARG(0), 16);
398#endif
a4f81979
FB
399 return 0;
400 }
401 case SYS_EXIT:
402 exit(0);
403 default:
404 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported SemiHosting SWI 0x%02x\n", nr);
405 cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
406 abort();
407 }
408}
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