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ca38a4cc DB |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU Crypto cipher built-in algorithms | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | * | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
42f7a448 | 21 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
ca38a4cc DB |
22 | #include "crypto/aes.h" |
23 | #include "crypto/desrfb.h" | |
eaec903c | 24 | #include "crypto/xts.h" |
ca38a4cc | 25 | |
e3ba0b67 DB |
26 | typedef struct QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext; |
27 | struct QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext { | |
28 | AES_KEY enc; | |
29 | AES_KEY dec; | |
30 | }; | |
ca38a4cc DB |
31 | typedef struct QCryptoCipherBuiltinAES QCryptoCipherBuiltinAES; |
32 | struct QCryptoCipherBuiltinAES { | |
e3ba0b67 | 33 | QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext key; |
eaec903c | 34 | QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext key_tweak; |
eb2a770b | 35 | uint8_t iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; |
ca38a4cc DB |
36 | }; |
37 | typedef struct QCryptoCipherBuiltinDESRFB QCryptoCipherBuiltinDESRFB; | |
38 | struct QCryptoCipherBuiltinDESRFB { | |
39 | uint8_t *key; | |
40 | size_t nkey; | |
41 | }; | |
42 | ||
43 | typedef struct QCryptoCipherBuiltin QCryptoCipherBuiltin; | |
44 | struct QCryptoCipherBuiltin { | |
45 | union { | |
46 | QCryptoCipherBuiltinAES aes; | |
47 | QCryptoCipherBuiltinDESRFB desrfb; | |
48 | } state; | |
3a661f1e | 49 | size_t blocksize; |
ca38a4cc DB |
50 | void (*free)(QCryptoCipher *cipher); |
51 | int (*setiv)(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
52 | const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv, | |
53 | Error **errp); | |
54 | int (*encrypt)(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
55 | const void *in, | |
56 | void *out, | |
57 | size_t len, | |
58 | Error **errp); | |
59 | int (*decrypt)(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
60 | const void *in, | |
61 | void *out, | |
62 | size_t len, | |
63 | Error **errp); | |
64 | }; | |
65 | ||
66 | ||
67 | static void qcrypto_cipher_free_aes(QCryptoCipher *cipher) | |
68 | { | |
69 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
70 | ||
ca38a4cc DB |
71 | g_free(ctxt); |
72 | cipher->opaque = NULL; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | ||
e3ba0b67 DB |
76 | static void qcrypto_cipher_aes_ecb_encrypt(AES_KEY *key, |
77 | const void *in, | |
78 | void *out, | |
79 | size_t len) | |
80 | { | |
81 | const uint8_t *inptr = in; | |
82 | uint8_t *outptr = out; | |
83 | while (len) { | |
84 | if (len > AES_BLOCK_SIZE) { | |
85 | AES_encrypt(inptr, outptr, key); | |
86 | inptr += AES_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
87 | outptr += AES_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
88 | len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
89 | } else { | |
90 | uint8_t tmp1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], tmp2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; | |
91 | memcpy(tmp1, inptr, len); | |
92 | /* Fill with 0 to avoid valgrind uninitialized reads */ | |
93 | memset(tmp1 + len, 0, sizeof(tmp1) - len); | |
94 | AES_encrypt(tmp1, tmp2, key); | |
95 | memcpy(outptr, tmp2, len); | |
96 | len = 0; | |
97 | } | |
98 | } | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | ||
102 | static void qcrypto_cipher_aes_ecb_decrypt(AES_KEY *key, | |
103 | const void *in, | |
104 | void *out, | |
105 | size_t len) | |
106 | { | |
107 | const uint8_t *inptr = in; | |
108 | uint8_t *outptr = out; | |
109 | while (len) { | |
110 | if (len > AES_BLOCK_SIZE) { | |
111 | AES_decrypt(inptr, outptr, key); | |
112 | inptr += AES_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
113 | outptr += AES_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
114 | len -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
115 | } else { | |
116 | uint8_t tmp1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], tmp2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; | |
117 | memcpy(tmp1, inptr, len); | |
118 | /* Fill with 0 to avoid valgrind uninitialized reads */ | |
119 | memset(tmp1 + len, 0, sizeof(tmp1) - len); | |
120 | AES_decrypt(tmp1, tmp2, key); | |
121 | memcpy(outptr, tmp2, len); | |
122 | len = 0; | |
123 | } | |
124 | } | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | ||
eaec903c DB |
128 | static void qcrypto_cipher_aes_xts_encrypt(const void *ctx, |
129 | size_t length, | |
130 | uint8_t *dst, | |
131 | const uint8_t *src) | |
132 | { | |
133 | const QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext *aesctx = ctx; | |
134 | ||
135 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_ecb_encrypt((AES_KEY *)&aesctx->enc, | |
136 | src, dst, length); | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | ||
140 | static void qcrypto_cipher_aes_xts_decrypt(const void *ctx, | |
141 | size_t length, | |
142 | uint8_t *dst, | |
143 | const uint8_t *src) | |
144 | { | |
145 | const QCryptoCipherBuiltinAESContext *aesctx = ctx; | |
146 | ||
147 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_ecb_decrypt((AES_KEY *)&aesctx->dec, | |
148 | src, dst, length); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | ||
ca38a4cc DB |
152 | static int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt_aes(QCryptoCipher *cipher, |
153 | const void *in, | |
154 | void *out, | |
155 | size_t len, | |
156 | Error **errp) | |
157 | { | |
158 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
159 | ||
e3ba0b67 DB |
160 | switch (cipher->mode) { |
161 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB: | |
162 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_ecb_encrypt(&ctxt->state.aes.key.enc, | |
163 | in, out, len); | |
164 | break; | |
165 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC: | |
ca38a4cc | 166 | AES_cbc_encrypt(in, out, len, |
e3ba0b67 | 167 | &ctxt->state.aes.key.enc, |
ca38a4cc | 168 | ctxt->state.aes.iv, 1); |
e3ba0b67 | 169 | break; |
eaec903c DB |
170 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS: |
171 | xts_encrypt(&ctxt->state.aes.key, | |
172 | &ctxt->state.aes.key_tweak, | |
173 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_xts_encrypt, | |
174 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_xts_decrypt, | |
175 | ctxt->state.aes.iv, | |
176 | len, out, in); | |
177 | break; | |
e3ba0b67 DB |
178 | default: |
179 | g_assert_not_reached(); | |
ca38a4cc DB |
180 | } |
181 | ||
182 | return 0; | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | ||
186 | static int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt_aes(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
187 | const void *in, | |
188 | void *out, | |
189 | size_t len, | |
190 | Error **errp) | |
191 | { | |
192 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
193 | ||
e3ba0b67 DB |
194 | switch (cipher->mode) { |
195 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB: | |
196 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_ecb_decrypt(&ctxt->state.aes.key.dec, | |
197 | in, out, len); | |
198 | break; | |
199 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC: | |
ca38a4cc | 200 | AES_cbc_encrypt(in, out, len, |
e3ba0b67 | 201 | &ctxt->state.aes.key.dec, |
6775e2c4 | 202 | ctxt->state.aes.iv, 0); |
e3ba0b67 | 203 | break; |
eaec903c DB |
204 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS: |
205 | xts_decrypt(&ctxt->state.aes.key, | |
206 | &ctxt->state.aes.key_tweak, | |
207 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_xts_encrypt, | |
208 | qcrypto_cipher_aes_xts_decrypt, | |
209 | ctxt->state.aes.iv, | |
210 | len, out, in); | |
211 | break; | |
e3ba0b67 DB |
212 | default: |
213 | g_assert_not_reached(); | |
ca38a4cc DB |
214 | } |
215 | ||
216 | return 0; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | static int qcrypto_cipher_setiv_aes(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
220 | const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv, | |
221 | Error **errp) | |
222 | { | |
223 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
eb2a770b DB |
224 | if (niv != AES_BLOCK_SIZE) { |
225 | error_setg(errp, "IV must be %d bytes not %zu", | |
226 | AES_BLOCK_SIZE, niv); | |
ca38a4cc DB |
227 | return -1; |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
eb2a770b | 230 | memcpy(ctxt->state.aes.iv, iv, AES_BLOCK_SIZE); |
ca38a4cc DB |
231 | |
232 | return 0; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | ||
236 | ||
237 | ||
238 | static int qcrypto_cipher_init_aes(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
239 | const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey, | |
240 | Error **errp) | |
241 | { | |
242 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt; | |
243 | ||
244 | if (cipher->mode != QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC && | |
eaec903c DB |
245 | cipher->mode != QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB && |
246 | cipher->mode != QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) { | |
90d6f60d DB |
247 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s", |
248 | QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[cipher->mode]); | |
ca38a4cc DB |
249 | return -1; |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | ctxt = g_new0(QCryptoCipherBuiltin, 1); | |
253 | ||
eaec903c DB |
254 | if (cipher->mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) { |
255 | if (AES_set_encrypt_key(key, nkey * 4, &ctxt->state.aes.key.enc) != 0) { | |
256 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to set encryption key"); | |
257 | goto error; | |
258 | } | |
ca38a4cc | 259 | |
eaec903c DB |
260 | if (AES_set_decrypt_key(key, nkey * 4, &ctxt->state.aes.key.dec) != 0) { |
261 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to set decryption key"); | |
262 | goto error; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | if (AES_set_encrypt_key(key + (nkey / 2), nkey * 4, | |
266 | &ctxt->state.aes.key_tweak.enc) != 0) { | |
267 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to set encryption key"); | |
268 | goto error; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | if (AES_set_decrypt_key(key + (nkey / 2), nkey * 4, | |
272 | &ctxt->state.aes.key_tweak.dec) != 0) { | |
273 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to set decryption key"); | |
274 | goto error; | |
275 | } | |
276 | } else { | |
277 | if (AES_set_encrypt_key(key, nkey * 8, &ctxt->state.aes.key.enc) != 0) { | |
278 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to set encryption key"); | |
279 | goto error; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | if (AES_set_decrypt_key(key, nkey * 8, &ctxt->state.aes.key.dec) != 0) { | |
283 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to set decryption key"); | |
284 | goto error; | |
285 | } | |
ca38a4cc DB |
286 | } |
287 | ||
3a661f1e | 288 | ctxt->blocksize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE; |
ca38a4cc DB |
289 | ctxt->free = qcrypto_cipher_free_aes; |
290 | ctxt->setiv = qcrypto_cipher_setiv_aes; | |
291 | ctxt->encrypt = qcrypto_cipher_encrypt_aes; | |
292 | ctxt->decrypt = qcrypto_cipher_decrypt_aes; | |
293 | ||
294 | cipher->opaque = ctxt; | |
295 | ||
296 | return 0; | |
297 | ||
298 | error: | |
299 | g_free(ctxt); | |
300 | return -1; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | ||
304 | static void qcrypto_cipher_free_des_rfb(QCryptoCipher *cipher) | |
305 | { | |
306 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
307 | ||
308 | g_free(ctxt->state.desrfb.key); | |
309 | g_free(ctxt); | |
310 | cipher->opaque = NULL; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | ||
314 | static int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt_des_rfb(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
315 | const void *in, | |
316 | void *out, | |
317 | size_t len, | |
318 | Error **errp) | |
319 | { | |
320 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
321 | size_t i; | |
322 | ||
323 | if (len % 8) { | |
324 | error_setg(errp, "Buffer size must be multiple of 8 not %zu", | |
325 | len); | |
326 | return -1; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | deskey(ctxt->state.desrfb.key, EN0); | |
330 | ||
331 | for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) { | |
332 | des((void *)in + i, out + i); | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | return 0; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | ||
339 | static int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt_des_rfb(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
340 | const void *in, | |
341 | void *out, | |
342 | size_t len, | |
343 | Error **errp) | |
344 | { | |
345 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
346 | size_t i; | |
347 | ||
348 | if (len % 8) { | |
349 | error_setg(errp, "Buffer size must be multiple of 8 not %zu", | |
350 | len); | |
351 | return -1; | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | deskey(ctxt->state.desrfb.key, DE1); | |
355 | ||
356 | for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) { | |
357 | des((void *)in + i, out + i); | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | return 0; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | ||
364 | static int qcrypto_cipher_setiv_des_rfb(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
365 | const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv, | |
366 | Error **errp) | |
367 | { | |
368 | error_setg(errp, "Setting IV is not supported"); | |
369 | return -1; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | ||
373 | static int qcrypto_cipher_init_des_rfb(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
374 | const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey, | |
375 | Error **errp) | |
376 | { | |
377 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt; | |
378 | ||
379 | if (cipher->mode != QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB) { | |
90d6f60d DB |
380 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s", |
381 | QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[cipher->mode]); | |
ca38a4cc DB |
382 | return -1; |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | ctxt = g_new0(QCryptoCipherBuiltin, 1); | |
386 | ||
387 | ctxt->state.desrfb.key = g_new0(uint8_t, nkey); | |
388 | memcpy(ctxt->state.desrfb.key, key, nkey); | |
389 | ctxt->state.desrfb.nkey = nkey; | |
390 | ||
3a661f1e | 391 | ctxt->blocksize = 8; |
ca38a4cc DB |
392 | ctxt->free = qcrypto_cipher_free_des_rfb; |
393 | ctxt->setiv = qcrypto_cipher_setiv_des_rfb; | |
394 | ctxt->encrypt = qcrypto_cipher_encrypt_des_rfb; | |
395 | ctxt->decrypt = qcrypto_cipher_decrypt_des_rfb; | |
396 | ||
397 | cipher->opaque = ctxt; | |
398 | ||
399 | return 0; | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | ||
f844836d GA |
403 | bool qcrypto_cipher_supports(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg, |
404 | QCryptoCipherMode mode) | |
ca38a4cc DB |
405 | { |
406 | switch (alg) { | |
407 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB: | |
408 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128: | |
409 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192: | |
410 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256: | |
f844836d GA |
411 | break; |
412 | default: | |
413 | return false; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | switch (mode) { | |
417 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB: | |
418 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC: | |
419 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS: | |
ca38a4cc | 420 | return true; |
f844836d GA |
421 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR: |
422 | return false; | |
ca38a4cc DB |
423 | default: |
424 | return false; | |
425 | } | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | ||
429 | QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg, | |
430 | QCryptoCipherMode mode, | |
431 | const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey, | |
432 | Error **errp) | |
433 | { | |
434 | QCryptoCipher *cipher; | |
435 | ||
77cf26cd GA |
436 | switch (mode) { |
437 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB: | |
438 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC: | |
439 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS: | |
440 | break; | |
441 | default: | |
442 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %s", | |
443 | QCryptoCipherMode_lookup[mode]); | |
444 | return NULL; | |
445 | } | |
446 | ||
ca38a4cc DB |
447 | cipher = g_new0(QCryptoCipher, 1); |
448 | cipher->alg = alg; | |
449 | cipher->mode = mode; | |
450 | ||
eaec903c | 451 | if (!qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(alg, mode, nkey, errp)) { |
ca38a4cc DB |
452 | goto error; |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | switch (cipher->alg) { | |
456 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB: | |
457 | if (qcrypto_cipher_init_des_rfb(cipher, key, nkey, errp) < 0) { | |
458 | goto error; | |
459 | } | |
460 | break; | |
461 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128: | |
462 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192: | |
463 | case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256: | |
464 | if (qcrypto_cipher_init_aes(cipher, key, nkey, errp) < 0) { | |
465 | goto error; | |
466 | } | |
467 | break; | |
468 | default: | |
469 | error_setg(errp, | |
90d6f60d DB |
470 | "Unsupported cipher algorithm %s", |
471 | QCryptoCipherAlgorithm_lookup[cipher->alg]); | |
ca38a4cc DB |
472 | goto error; |
473 | } | |
474 | ||
475 | return cipher; | |
476 | ||
477 | error: | |
478 | g_free(cipher); | |
479 | return NULL; | |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
482 | void qcrypto_cipher_free(QCryptoCipher *cipher) | |
483 | { | |
4f4f6976 PB |
484 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt; |
485 | ||
ca38a4cc DB |
486 | if (!cipher) { |
487 | return; | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
4f4f6976 | 490 | ctxt = cipher->opaque; |
ca38a4cc DB |
491 | ctxt->free(cipher); |
492 | g_free(cipher); | |
493 | } | |
494 | ||
495 | ||
496 | int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
497 | const void *in, | |
498 | void *out, | |
499 | size_t len, | |
500 | Error **errp) | |
501 | { | |
502 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
503 | ||
3a661f1e DB |
504 | if (len % ctxt->blocksize) { |
505 | error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu", | |
506 | len, ctxt->blocksize); | |
507 | return -1; | |
508 | } | |
509 | ||
ca38a4cc DB |
510 | return ctxt->encrypt(cipher, in, out, len, errp); |
511 | } | |
512 | ||
513 | ||
514 | int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
515 | const void *in, | |
516 | void *out, | |
517 | size_t len, | |
518 | Error **errp) | |
519 | { | |
520 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
521 | ||
3a661f1e DB |
522 | if (len % ctxt->blocksize) { |
523 | error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu", | |
524 | len, ctxt->blocksize); | |
525 | return -1; | |
526 | } | |
527 | ||
ca38a4cc DB |
528 | return ctxt->decrypt(cipher, in, out, len, errp); |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
531 | ||
532 | int qcrypto_cipher_setiv(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
533 | const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv, | |
534 | Error **errp) | |
535 | { | |
536 | QCryptoCipherBuiltin *ctxt = cipher->opaque; | |
537 | ||
538 | return ctxt->setiv(cipher, iv, niv, errp); | |
539 | } |