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5856de80 TS |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU Malta board support | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Aurelien Jarno | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
87ecb68b PB |
25 | #include "hw.h" |
26 | #include "pc.h" | |
ded7ba9c | 27 | #include "fdc.h" |
87ecb68b PB |
28 | #include "net.h" |
29 | #include "boards.h" | |
30 | #include "smbus.h" | |
31 | #include "mips.h" | |
32 | #include "pci.h" | |
33 | #include "qemu-char.h" | |
34 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
35 | #include "audio/audio.h" | |
36 | #include "boards.h" | |
5856de80 | 37 | |
44cbbf18 TS |
38 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
39 | #define BIOS_FILENAME "mips_bios.bin" | |
40 | #else | |
41 | #define BIOS_FILENAME "mipsel_bios.bin" | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
60aa19ab | 44 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
74287114 | 45 | #define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffULL) |
5856de80 | 46 | #else |
74287114 | 47 | #define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffU) |
5856de80 TS |
48 | #endif |
49 | ||
74287114 TS |
50 | #define ENVP_ADDR (int32_t)0x80002000 |
51 | #define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000)) | |
5856de80 TS |
52 | |
53 | #define ENVP_NB_ENTRIES 16 | |
54 | #define ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE 256 | |
55 | ||
e4bcb14c TS |
56 | #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 |
57 | ||
5856de80 TS |
58 | extern FILE *logfile; |
59 | ||
60 | typedef struct { | |
61 | uint32_t leds; | |
62 | uint32_t brk; | |
63 | uint32_t gpout; | |
130751ee | 64 | uint32_t i2cin; |
5856de80 TS |
65 | uint32_t i2coe; |
66 | uint32_t i2cout; | |
67 | uint32_t i2csel; | |
68 | CharDriverState *display; | |
69 | char display_text[9]; | |
a4bc3afc | 70 | SerialState *uart; |
5856de80 TS |
71 | } MaltaFPGAState; |
72 | ||
73 | static PITState *pit; | |
74 | ||
7df526e3 TS |
75 | static struct _loaderparams { |
76 | int ram_size; | |
77 | const char *kernel_filename; | |
78 | const char *kernel_cmdline; | |
79 | const char *initrd_filename; | |
80 | } loaderparams; | |
81 | ||
5856de80 TS |
82 | /* Malta FPGA */ |
83 | static void malta_fpga_update_display(void *opaque) | |
84 | { | |
85 | char leds_text[9]; | |
86 | int i; | |
87 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
88 | ||
07cf0ba0 TS |
89 | for (i = 7 ; i >= 0 ; i--) { |
90 | if (s->leds & (1 << i)) | |
91 | leds_text[i] = '#'; | |
92 | else | |
93 | leds_text[i] = ' '; | |
87ee1669 | 94 | } |
07cf0ba0 TS |
95 | leds_text[8] = '\0'; |
96 | ||
97 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\e[H\n\n|\e[32m%-8.8s\e[00m|\r\n", leds_text); | |
98 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\n\n\n\n|\e[31m%-8.8s\e[00m|", s->display_text); | |
5856de80 TS |
99 | } |
100 | ||
130751ee TS |
101 | /* |
102 | * EEPROM 24C01 / 24C02 emulation. | |
103 | * | |
104 | * Emulation for serial EEPROMs: | |
105 | * 24C01 - 1024 bit (128 x 8) | |
106 | * 24C02 - 2048 bit (256 x 8) | |
107 | * | |
108 | * Typical device names include Microchip 24C02SC or SGS Thomson ST24C02. | |
109 | */ | |
110 | ||
111 | //~ #define DEBUG | |
112 | ||
113 | #if defined(DEBUG) | |
114 | # define logout(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr, "MALTA\t%-24s" fmt, __func__, ##args) | |
115 | #else | |
116 | # define logout(fmt, args...) ((void)0) | |
117 | #endif | |
118 | ||
119 | struct _eeprom24c0x_t { | |
120 | uint8_t tick; | |
121 | uint8_t address; | |
122 | uint8_t command; | |
123 | uint8_t ack; | |
124 | uint8_t scl; | |
125 | uint8_t sda; | |
126 | uint8_t data; | |
127 | //~ uint16_t size; | |
128 | uint8_t contents[256]; | |
129 | }; | |
130 | ||
131 | typedef struct _eeprom24c0x_t eeprom24c0x_t; | |
132 | ||
133 | static eeprom24c0x_t eeprom = { | |
134 | contents: { | |
135 | /* 00000000: */ 0x80,0x08,0x04,0x0D,0x0A,0x01,0x40,0x00, | |
136 | /* 00000008: */ 0x01,0x75,0x54,0x00,0x82,0x08,0x00,0x01, | |
137 | /* 00000010: */ 0x8F,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x0E,0x00, | |
138 | /* 00000018: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x14,0x0F,0x14,0x2D,0x40, | |
139 | /* 00000020: */ 0x15,0x08,0x15,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
140 | /* 00000028: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
141 | /* 00000030: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
142 | /* 00000038: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x12,0xD0, | |
143 | /* 00000040: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
144 | /* 00000048: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
145 | /* 00000050: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
146 | /* 00000058: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
147 | /* 00000060: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
148 | /* 00000068: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
149 | /* 00000070: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, | |
150 | /* 00000078: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x64,0xF4, | |
151 | }, | |
152 | }; | |
153 | ||
154 | static uint8_t eeprom24c0x_read() | |
155 | { | |
156 | logout("%u: scl = %u, sda = %u, data = 0x%02x\n", | |
157 | eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, eeprom.sda, eeprom.data); | |
158 | return eeprom.sda; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | static void eeprom24c0x_write(int scl, int sda) | |
162 | { | |
163 | if (eeprom.scl && scl && (eeprom.sda != sda)) { | |
164 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u i2c %s\n", | |
165 | eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda, sda ? "stop" : "start"); | |
166 | if (!sda) { | |
167 | eeprom.tick = 1; | |
168 | eeprom.command = 0; | |
169 | } | |
170 | } else if (eeprom.tick == 0 && !eeprom.ack) { | |
171 | /* Waiting for start. */ | |
172 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u wait for i2c start\n", | |
173 | eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda); | |
174 | } else if (!eeprom.scl && scl) { | |
175 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u trigger bit\n", | |
176 | eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda); | |
177 | if (eeprom.ack) { | |
178 | logout("\ti2c ack bit = 0\n"); | |
179 | sda = 0; | |
180 | eeprom.ack = 0; | |
181 | } else if (eeprom.sda == sda) { | |
182 | uint8_t bit = (sda != 0); | |
183 | logout("\ti2c bit = %d\n", bit); | |
184 | if (eeprom.tick < 9) { | |
185 | eeprom.command <<= 1; | |
186 | eeprom.command += bit; | |
187 | eeprom.tick++; | |
188 | if (eeprom.tick == 9) { | |
189 | logout("\tcommand 0x%04x, %s\n", eeprom.command, bit ? "read" : "write"); | |
190 | eeprom.ack = 1; | |
191 | } | |
192 | } else if (eeprom.tick < 17) { | |
193 | if (eeprom.command & 1) { | |
194 | sda = ((eeprom.data & 0x80) != 0); | |
195 | } | |
196 | eeprom.address <<= 1; | |
197 | eeprom.address += bit; | |
198 | eeprom.tick++; | |
199 | eeprom.data <<= 1; | |
200 | if (eeprom.tick == 17) { | |
201 | eeprom.data = eeprom.contents[eeprom.address]; | |
202 | logout("\taddress 0x%04x, data 0x%02x\n", eeprom.address, eeprom.data); | |
203 | eeprom.ack = 1; | |
204 | eeprom.tick = 0; | |
205 | } | |
206 | } else if (eeprom.tick >= 17) { | |
207 | sda = 0; | |
208 | } | |
209 | } else { | |
210 | logout("\tsda changed with raising scl\n"); | |
211 | } | |
212 | } else { | |
213 | logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u\n", eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda); | |
214 | } | |
215 | eeprom.scl = scl; | |
216 | eeprom.sda = sda; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
5856de80 TS |
219 | static uint32_t malta_fpga_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr) |
220 | { | |
221 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
222 | uint32_t val = 0; | |
223 | uint32_t saddr; | |
224 | ||
225 | saddr = (addr & 0xfffff); | |
226 | ||
227 | switch (saddr) { | |
228 | ||
229 | /* SWITCH Register */ | |
230 | case 0x00200: | |
231 | val = 0x00000000; /* All switches closed */ | |
232 | break; | |
233 | ||
234 | /* STATUS Register */ | |
235 | case 0x00208: | |
236 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
237 | val = 0x00000012; | |
238 | #else | |
239 | val = 0x00000010; | |
240 | #endif | |
241 | break; | |
242 | ||
243 | /* JMPRS Register */ | |
244 | case 0x00210: | |
245 | val = 0x00; | |
246 | break; | |
247 | ||
248 | /* LEDBAR Register */ | |
249 | case 0x00408: | |
250 | val = s->leds; | |
251 | break; | |
252 | ||
253 | /* BRKRES Register */ | |
254 | case 0x00508: | |
255 | val = s->brk; | |
256 | break; | |
257 | ||
b6dc7ebb | 258 | /* UART Registers are handled directly by the serial device */ |
a4bc3afc | 259 | |
5856de80 TS |
260 | /* GPOUT Register */ |
261 | case 0x00a00: | |
262 | val = s->gpout; | |
263 | break; | |
264 | ||
265 | /* XXX: implement a real I2C controller */ | |
266 | ||
267 | /* GPINP Register */ | |
268 | case 0x00a08: | |
269 | /* IN = OUT until a real I2C control is implemented */ | |
270 | if (s->i2csel) | |
271 | val = s->i2cout; | |
272 | else | |
273 | val = 0x00; | |
274 | break; | |
275 | ||
276 | /* I2CINP Register */ | |
277 | case 0x00b00: | |
130751ee | 278 | val = ((s->i2cin & ~1) | eeprom24c0x_read()); |
5856de80 TS |
279 | break; |
280 | ||
281 | /* I2COE Register */ | |
282 | case 0x00b08: | |
283 | val = s->i2coe; | |
284 | break; | |
285 | ||
286 | /* I2COUT Register */ | |
287 | case 0x00b10: | |
288 | val = s->i2cout; | |
289 | break; | |
290 | ||
291 | /* I2CSEL Register */ | |
292 | case 0x00b18: | |
130751ee | 293 | val = s->i2csel; |
5856de80 TS |
294 | break; |
295 | ||
296 | default: | |
297 | #if 0 | |
3594c774 | 298 | printf ("malta_fpga_read: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", |
44cbbf18 | 299 | addr); |
5856de80 TS |
300 | #endif |
301 | break; | |
302 | } | |
303 | return val; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | static void malta_fpga_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, | |
307 | uint32_t val) | |
308 | { | |
309 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
310 | uint32_t saddr; | |
311 | ||
312 | saddr = (addr & 0xfffff); | |
313 | ||
314 | switch (saddr) { | |
315 | ||
316 | /* SWITCH Register */ | |
317 | case 0x00200: | |
318 | break; | |
319 | ||
320 | /* JMPRS Register */ | |
321 | case 0x00210: | |
322 | break; | |
323 | ||
324 | /* LEDBAR Register */ | |
325 | /* XXX: implement a 8-LED array */ | |
326 | case 0x00408: | |
327 | s->leds = val & 0xff; | |
328 | break; | |
329 | ||
330 | /* ASCIIWORD Register */ | |
331 | case 0x00410: | |
332 | snprintf(s->display_text, 9, "%08X", val); | |
333 | malta_fpga_update_display(s); | |
334 | break; | |
335 | ||
336 | /* ASCIIPOS0 to ASCIIPOS7 Registers */ | |
337 | case 0x00418: | |
338 | case 0x00420: | |
339 | case 0x00428: | |
340 | case 0x00430: | |
341 | case 0x00438: | |
342 | case 0x00440: | |
343 | case 0x00448: | |
344 | case 0x00450: | |
345 | s->display_text[(saddr - 0x00418) >> 3] = (char) val; | |
346 | malta_fpga_update_display(s); | |
347 | break; | |
348 | ||
349 | /* SOFTRES Register */ | |
350 | case 0x00500: | |
351 | if (val == 0x42) | |
352 | qemu_system_reset_request (); | |
353 | break; | |
354 | ||
355 | /* BRKRES Register */ | |
356 | case 0x00508: | |
357 | s->brk = val & 0xff; | |
358 | break; | |
359 | ||
b6dc7ebb | 360 | /* UART Registers are handled directly by the serial device */ |
a4bc3afc | 361 | |
5856de80 TS |
362 | /* GPOUT Register */ |
363 | case 0x00a00: | |
364 | s->gpout = val & 0xff; | |
365 | break; | |
366 | ||
367 | /* I2COE Register */ | |
368 | case 0x00b08: | |
369 | s->i2coe = val & 0x03; | |
370 | break; | |
371 | ||
372 | /* I2COUT Register */ | |
373 | case 0x00b10: | |
130751ee TS |
374 | eeprom24c0x_write(val & 0x02, val & 0x01); |
375 | s->i2cout = val; | |
5856de80 TS |
376 | break; |
377 | ||
378 | /* I2CSEL Register */ | |
379 | case 0x00b18: | |
130751ee | 380 | s->i2csel = val & 0x01; |
5856de80 TS |
381 | break; |
382 | ||
383 | default: | |
384 | #if 0 | |
3594c774 | 385 | printf ("malta_fpga_write: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", |
44cbbf18 | 386 | addr); |
5856de80 TS |
387 | #endif |
388 | break; | |
389 | } | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | static CPUReadMemoryFunc *malta_fpga_read[] = { | |
393 | malta_fpga_readl, | |
394 | malta_fpga_readl, | |
395 | malta_fpga_readl | |
396 | }; | |
397 | ||
398 | static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *malta_fpga_write[] = { | |
399 | malta_fpga_writel, | |
400 | malta_fpga_writel, | |
401 | malta_fpga_writel | |
402 | }; | |
403 | ||
9596ebb7 | 404 | static void malta_fpga_reset(void *opaque) |
5856de80 TS |
405 | { |
406 | MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque; | |
407 | ||
408 | s->leds = 0x00; | |
409 | s->brk = 0x0a; | |
410 | s->gpout = 0x00; | |
130751ee | 411 | s->i2cin = 0x3; |
5856de80 TS |
412 | s->i2coe = 0x0; |
413 | s->i2cout = 0x3; | |
414 | s->i2csel = 0x1; | |
415 | ||
416 | s->display_text[8] = '\0'; | |
417 | snprintf(s->display_text, 9, " "); | |
418 | malta_fpga_update_display(s); | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
9596ebb7 | 421 | static MaltaFPGAState *malta_fpga_init(target_phys_addr_t base, CPUState *env) |
5856de80 TS |
422 | { |
423 | MaltaFPGAState *s; | |
a4bc3afc | 424 | CharDriverState *uart_chr; |
5856de80 TS |
425 | int malta; |
426 | ||
427 | s = (MaltaFPGAState *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MaltaFPGAState)); | |
428 | ||
429 | malta = cpu_register_io_memory(0, malta_fpga_read, | |
430 | malta_fpga_write, s); | |
a4bc3afc | 431 | |
b6dc7ebb TS |
432 | cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x900, malta); |
433 | cpu_register_physical_memory(base + 0xa00, 0x100000 - 0xa00, malta); | |
5856de80 | 434 | |
07cf0ba0 TS |
435 | s->display = qemu_chr_open("vc"); |
436 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\e[HMalta LEDBAR\r\n"); | |
437 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
438 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+ +\r\n"); | |
439 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
440 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\n"); | |
441 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "Malta ASCII\r\n"); | |
442 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
443 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+ +\r\n"); | |
444 | qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n"); | |
445 | ||
446 | uart_chr = qemu_chr_open("vc"); | |
447 | qemu_chr_printf(uart_chr, "CBUS UART\r\n"); | |
448 | s->uart = serial_mm_init(base + 0x900, 3, env->irq[2], uart_chr, 1); | |
a4bc3afc | 449 | |
5856de80 TS |
450 | malta_fpga_reset(s); |
451 | qemu_register_reset(malta_fpga_reset, s); | |
452 | ||
453 | return s; | |
454 | } | |
455 | ||
456 | /* Audio support */ | |
457 | #ifdef HAS_AUDIO | |
458 | static void audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus) | |
459 | { | |
460 | struct soundhw *c; | |
461 | int audio_enabled = 0; | |
462 | ||
463 | for (c = soundhw; !audio_enabled && c->name; ++c) { | |
464 | audio_enabled = c->enabled; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | if (audio_enabled) { | |
468 | AudioState *s; | |
469 | ||
470 | s = AUD_init (); | |
471 | if (s) { | |
472 | for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) { | |
5066b9f1 TS |
473 | if (c->enabled) |
474 | c->init.init_pci (pci_bus, s); | |
5856de80 TS |
475 | } |
476 | } | |
477 | } | |
478 | } | |
479 | #endif | |
480 | ||
481 | /* Network support */ | |
482 | static void network_init (PCIBus *pci_bus) | |
483 | { | |
484 | int i; | |
485 | NICInfo *nd; | |
486 | ||
487 | for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { | |
488 | nd = &nd_table[i]; | |
489 | if (!nd->model) { | |
490 | nd->model = "pcnet"; | |
491 | } | |
492 | if (i == 0 && strcmp(nd->model, "pcnet") == 0) { | |
493 | /* The malta board has a PCNet card using PCI SLOT 11 */ | |
494 | pci_nic_init(pci_bus, nd, 88); | |
495 | } else { | |
496 | pci_nic_init(pci_bus, nd, -1); | |
497 | } | |
498 | } | |
499 | } | |
500 | ||
501 | /* ROM and pseudo bootloader | |
502 | ||
503 | The following code implements a very very simple bootloader. It first | |
504 | loads the registers a0 to a3 to the values expected by the OS, and | |
505 | then jump at the kernel address. | |
506 | ||
507 | The bootloader should pass the locations of the kernel arguments and | |
508 | environment variables tables. Those tables contain the 32-bit address | |
509 | of NULL terminated strings. The environment variables table should be | |
510 | terminated by a NULL address. | |
511 | ||
512 | For a simpler implementation, the number of kernel arguments is fixed | |
513 | to two (the name of the kernel and the command line), and the two | |
514 | tables are actually the same one. | |
515 | ||
516 | The registers a0 to a3 should contain the following values: | |
517 | a0 - number of kernel arguments | |
518 | a1 - 32-bit address of the kernel arguments table | |
519 | a2 - 32-bit address of the environment variables table | |
520 | a3 - RAM size in bytes | |
521 | */ | |
522 | ||
74287114 | 523 | static void write_bootloader (CPUState *env, unsigned long bios_offset, int64_t kernel_entry) |
5856de80 TS |
524 | { |
525 | uint32_t *p; | |
526 | ||
527 | /* Small bootloader */ | |
528 | p = (uint32_t *) (phys_ram_base + bios_offset); | |
26ea0918 | 529 | stl_raw(p++, 0x0bf00160); /* j 0x1fc00580 */ |
3ddd0065 | 530 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ |
5856de80 | 531 | |
26ea0918 | 532 | /* YAMON service vector */ |
3b46e624 | 533 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x500, 0xbfc00580); /* start: */ |
26ea0918 | 534 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x504, 0xbfc0083c); /* print_count: */ |
3b46e624 | 535 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x520, 0xbfc00580); /* start: */ |
26ea0918 TS |
536 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x52c, 0xbfc00800); /* flush_cache: */ |
537 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x534, 0xbfc00808); /* print: */ | |
538 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x538, 0xbfc00800); /* reg_cpu_isr: */ | |
539 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x53c, 0xbfc00800); /* unred_cpu_isr: */ | |
540 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x540, 0xbfc00800); /* reg_ic_isr: */ | |
541 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x544, 0xbfc00800); /* unred_ic_isr: */ | |
542 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x548, 0xbfc00800); /* reg_esr: */ | |
543 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x54c, 0xbfc00800); /* unreg_esr: */ | |
544 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x550, 0xbfc00800); /* getchar: */ | |
545 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x554, 0xbfc00800); /* syscon_read: */ | |
546 | ||
547 | ||
5856de80 | 548 | /* Second part of the bootloader */ |
26ea0918 | 549 | p = (uint32_t *) (phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x580); |
d52fff71 TS |
550 | stl_raw(p++, 0x24040002); /* addiu a0, zero, 2 */ |
551 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c1d0000 | (((ENVP_ADDR - 64) >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui sp, high(ENVP_ADDR) */ | |
471ea271 | 552 | stl_raw(p++, 0x37bd0000 | ((ENVP_ADDR - 64) & 0xffff)); /* ori sp, sp, low(ENVP_ADDR) */ |
3ddd0065 | 553 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c050000 | ((ENVP_ADDR >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui a1, high(ENVP_ADDR) */ |
471ea271 | 554 | stl_raw(p++, 0x34a50000 | (ENVP_ADDR & 0xffff)); /* ori a1, a1, low(ENVP_ADDR) */ |
3ddd0065 TS |
555 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c060000 | (((ENVP_ADDR + 8) >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui a2, high(ENVP_ADDR + 8) */ |
556 | stl_raw(p++, 0x34c60000 | ((ENVP_ADDR + 8) & 0xffff)); /* ori a2, a2, low(ENVP_ADDR + 8) */ | |
7df526e3 TS |
557 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c070000 | (loaderparams.ram_size >> 16)); /* lui a3, high(ram_size) */ |
558 | stl_raw(p++, 0x34e70000 | (loaderparams.ram_size & 0xffff)); /* ori a3, a3, low(ram_size) */ | |
2802bfe3 TS |
559 | |
560 | /* Load BAR registers as done by YAMON */ | |
a0a8793e TS |
561 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c09b400); /* lui t1, 0xb400 */ |
562 | ||
563 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
564 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08df00); /* lui t0, 0xdf00 */ | |
565 | #else | |
566 | stl_raw(p++, 0x340800df); /* ori t0, r0, 0x00df */ | |
567 | #endif | |
568 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280068); /* sw t0, 0x0068(t1) */ | |
569 | ||
2802bfe3 TS |
570 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c09bbe0); /* lui t1, 0xbbe0 */ |
571 | ||
572 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
573 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08c000); /* lui t0, 0xc000 */ | |
574 | #else | |
575 | stl_raw(p++, 0x340800c0); /* ori t0, r0, 0x00c0 */ | |
576 | #endif | |
577 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280048); /* sw t0, 0x0048(t1) */ | |
578 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
579 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c084000); /* lui t0, 0x4000 */ | |
580 | #else | |
581 | stl_raw(p++, 0x34080040); /* ori t0, r0, 0x0040 */ | |
582 | #endif | |
583 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280050); /* sw t0, 0x0050(t1) */ | |
584 | ||
585 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
586 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c088000); /* lui t0, 0x8000 */ | |
587 | #else | |
588 | stl_raw(p++, 0x34080080); /* ori t0, r0, 0x0080 */ | |
589 | #endif | |
590 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280058); /* sw t0, 0x0058(t1) */ | |
591 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
592 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c083f00); /* lui t0, 0x3f00 */ | |
593 | #else | |
594 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3408003f); /* ori t0, r0, 0x003f */ | |
595 | #endif | |
596 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280060); /* sw t0, 0x0060(t1) */ | |
597 | ||
598 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
599 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08c100); /* lui t0, 0xc100 */ | |
600 | #else | |
601 | stl_raw(p++, 0x340800c1); /* ori t0, r0, 0x00c1 */ | |
602 | #endif | |
603 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280080); /* sw t0, 0x0080(t1) */ | |
604 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
605 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c085e00); /* lui t0, 0x5e00 */ | |
606 | #else | |
607 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3408005e); /* ori t0, r0, 0x005e */ | |
608 | #endif | |
609 | stl_raw(p++, 0xad280088); /* sw t0, 0x0088(t1) */ | |
610 | ||
611 | /* Jump to kernel code */ | |
74287114 TS |
612 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c1f0000 | ((kernel_entry >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui ra, high(kernel_entry) */ |
613 | stl_raw(p++, 0x37ff0000 | (kernel_entry & 0xffff)); /* ori ra, ra, low(kernel_entry) */ | |
3ddd0065 TS |
614 | stl_raw(p++, 0x03e00008); /* jr ra */ |
615 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
26ea0918 TS |
616 | |
617 | /* YAMON subroutines */ | |
618 | p = (uint32_t *) (phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x800); | |
619 | stl_raw(p++, 0x03e00008); /* jr ra */ | |
620 | stl_raw(p++, 0x24020000); /* li v0,0 */ | |
621 | /* 808 YAMON print */ | |
622 | stl_raw(p++, 0x03e06821); /* move t5,ra */ | |
623 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00805821); /* move t3,a0 */ | |
624 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00a05021); /* move t2,a1 */ | |
625 | stl_raw(p++, 0x91440000); /* lbu a0,0(t2) */ | |
626 | stl_raw(p++, 0x254a0001); /* addiu t2,t2,1 */ | |
627 | stl_raw(p++, 0x10800005); /* beqz a0,834 */ | |
628 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
629 | stl_raw(p++, 0x0ff0021c); /* jal 870 */ | |
630 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
631 | stl_raw(p++, 0x08000205); /* j 814 */ | |
632 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
633 | stl_raw(p++, 0x01a00008); /* jr t5 */ | |
634 | stl_raw(p++, 0x01602021); /* move a0,t3 */ | |
635 | /* 0x83c YAMON print_count */ | |
636 | stl_raw(p++, 0x03e06821); /* move t5,ra */ | |
637 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00805821); /* move t3,a0 */ | |
638 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00a05021); /* move t2,a1 */ | |
639 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00c06021); /* move t4,a2 */ | |
640 | stl_raw(p++, 0x91440000); /* lbu a0,0(t2) */ | |
641 | stl_raw(p++, 0x0ff0021c); /* jal 870 */ | |
642 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
643 | stl_raw(p++, 0x254a0001); /* addiu t2,t2,1 */ | |
644 | stl_raw(p++, 0x258cffff); /* addiu t4,t4,-1 */ | |
645 | stl_raw(p++, 0x1580fffa); /* bnez t4,84c */ | |
646 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
647 | stl_raw(p++, 0x01a00008); /* jr t5 */ | |
648 | stl_raw(p++, 0x01602021); /* move a0,t3 */ | |
649 | /* 0x870 */ | |
650 | stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08b800); /* lui t0,0xb400 */ | |
651 | stl_raw(p++, 0x350803f8); /* ori t0,t0,0x3f8 */ | |
652 | stl_raw(p++, 0x91090005); /* lbu t1,5(t0) */ | |
653 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
654 | stl_raw(p++, 0x31290040); /* andi t1,t1,0x40 */ | |
655 | stl_raw(p++, 0x1120fffc); /* beqz t1,878 <outch+0x8> */ | |
656 | stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000); /* nop */ | |
657 | stl_raw(p++, 0x03e00008); /* jr ra */ | |
658 | stl_raw(p++, 0xa1040000); /* sb a0,0(t0) */ | |
659 | ||
5856de80 TS |
660 | } |
661 | ||
662 | static void prom_set(int index, const char *string, ...) | |
663 | { | |
664 | va_list ap; | |
3ddd0065 TS |
665 | int32_t *p; |
666 | int32_t table_addr; | |
5856de80 TS |
667 | char *s; |
668 | ||
669 | if (index >= ENVP_NB_ENTRIES) | |
670 | return; | |
671 | ||
3ddd0065 | 672 | p = (int32_t *) (phys_ram_base + ENVP_ADDR + VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND); |
5856de80 TS |
673 | p += index; |
674 | ||
675 | if (string == NULL) { | |
676 | stl_raw(p, 0); | |
677 | return; | |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
3ddd0065 | 680 | table_addr = ENVP_ADDR + sizeof(int32_t) * ENVP_NB_ENTRIES + index * ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE; |
5856de80 TS |
681 | s = (char *) (phys_ram_base + VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND + table_addr); |
682 | ||
683 | stl_raw(p, table_addr); | |
684 | ||
685 | va_start(ap, string); | |
686 | vsnprintf (s, ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE, string, ap); | |
687 | va_end(ap); | |
688 | } | |
689 | ||
690 | /* Kernel */ | |
691 | static int64_t load_kernel (CPUState *env) | |
692 | { | |
74287114 | 693 | int64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high; |
5856de80 TS |
694 | int index = 0; |
695 | long initrd_size; | |
74287114 | 696 | ram_addr_t initrd_offset; |
5856de80 | 697 | |
7df526e3 | 698 | if (load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND, |
74287114 | 699 | &kernel_entry, &kernel_low, &kernel_high) < 0) { |
5856de80 | 700 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", |
7df526e3 | 701 | loaderparams.kernel_filename); |
acdf72bb | 702 | exit(1); |
5856de80 TS |
703 | } |
704 | ||
705 | /* load initrd */ | |
706 | initrd_size = 0; | |
74287114 | 707 | initrd_offset = 0; |
7df526e3 TS |
708 | if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) { |
709 | initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
74287114 TS |
710 | if (initrd_size > 0) { |
711 | initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; | |
7df526e3 | 712 | if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) { |
74287114 TS |
713 | fprintf(stderr, |
714 | "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 715 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
74287114 TS |
716 | exit(1); |
717 | } | |
7df526e3 | 718 | initrd_size = load_image(loaderparams.initrd_filename, |
74287114 TS |
719 | phys_ram_base + initrd_offset); |
720 | } | |
5856de80 TS |
721 | if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) { |
722 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 723 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
5856de80 TS |
724 | exit(1); |
725 | } | |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | /* Store command line. */ | |
7df526e3 | 729 | prom_set(index++, loaderparams.kernel_filename); |
5856de80 | 730 | if (initrd_size > 0) |
74287114 TS |
731 | prom_set(index++, "rd_start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " rd_size=%li %s", |
732 | PHYS_TO_VIRT(initrd_offset), initrd_size, | |
7df526e3 | 733 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); |
5856de80 | 734 | else |
7df526e3 | 735 | prom_set(index++, loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); |
5856de80 TS |
736 | |
737 | /* Setup minimum environment variables */ | |
738 | prom_set(index++, "memsize"); | |
7df526e3 | 739 | prom_set(index++, "%i", loaderparams.ram_size); |
5856de80 TS |
740 | prom_set(index++, "modetty0"); |
741 | prom_set(index++, "38400n8r"); | |
742 | prom_set(index++, NULL); | |
743 | ||
74287114 | 744 | return kernel_entry; |
5856de80 TS |
745 | } |
746 | ||
747 | static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque) | |
748 | { | |
749 | CPUState *env = opaque; | |
750 | cpu_reset(env); | |
751 | ||
752 | /* The bootload does not need to be rewritten as it is located in a | |
753 | read only location. The kernel location and the arguments table | |
754 | location does not change. */ | |
7df526e3 | 755 | if (loaderparams.kernel_filename) { |
fb82fea0 | 756 | env->CP0_Status &= ~((1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL)); |
5856de80 | 757 | load_kernel (env); |
fb82fea0 | 758 | } |
5856de80 TS |
759 | } |
760 | ||
70705261 | 761 | static |
b881c2c6 BS |
762 | void mips_malta_init (int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, |
763 | const char *boot_device, DisplayState *ds, | |
5856de80 | 764 | const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, |
94fc95cd | 765 | const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model) |
5856de80 TS |
766 | { |
767 | char buf[1024]; | |
768 | unsigned long bios_offset; | |
74287114 | 769 | int64_t kernel_entry; |
5856de80 TS |
770 | PCIBus *pci_bus; |
771 | CPUState *env; | |
772 | RTCState *rtc_state; | |
ded7ba9c | 773 | fdctrl_t *floppy_controller; |
5856de80 TS |
774 | MaltaFPGAState *malta_fpga; |
775 | int ret; | |
d537cf6c | 776 | qemu_irq *i8259; |
7b717336 TS |
777 | int piix4_devfn; |
778 | uint8_t *eeprom_buf; | |
779 | i2c_bus *smbus; | |
780 | int i; | |
e4bcb14c TS |
781 | int index; |
782 | BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; | |
783 | BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD]; | |
5856de80 | 784 | |
33d68b5f TS |
785 | /* init CPUs */ |
786 | if (cpu_model == NULL) { | |
60aa19ab | 787 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
c9c1a064 | 788 | cpu_model = "20Kc"; |
33d68b5f | 789 | #else |
1c32f43e | 790 | cpu_model = "24Kf"; |
33d68b5f TS |
791 | #endif |
792 | } | |
aaed909a FB |
793 | env = cpu_init(cpu_model); |
794 | if (!env) { | |
795 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); | |
796 | exit(1); | |
797 | } | |
5856de80 TS |
798 | register_savevm("cpu", 0, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env); |
799 | qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env); | |
800 | ||
801 | /* allocate RAM */ | |
802 | cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM); | |
803 | ||
804 | /* Map the bios at two physical locations, as on the real board */ | |
805 | bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size; | |
806 | cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1e000000LL, | |
807 | BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM); | |
808 | cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000LL, | |
809 | BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM); | |
810 | ||
070ce5ed TS |
811 | /* FPGA */ |
812 | malta_fpga = malta_fpga_init(0x1f000000LL, env); | |
813 | ||
814 | /* Load a BIOS image unless a kernel image has been specified. */ | |
815 | if (!kernel_filename) { | |
1192dad8 JM |
816 | if (bios_name == NULL) |
817 | bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME; | |
818 | snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name); | |
070ce5ed TS |
819 | ret = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset); |
820 | if (ret < 0 || ret > BIOS_SIZE) { | |
821 | fprintf(stderr, | |
822 | "qemu: Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no -kernel argument was specified\n", | |
823 | buf); | |
824 | exit(1); | |
825 | } | |
3187ef03 TS |
826 | /* In little endian mode the 32bit words in the bios are swapped, |
827 | a neat trick which allows bi-endian firmware. */ | |
828 | #ifndef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
829 | { | |
830 | uint32_t *addr; | |
831 | for (addr = (uint32_t *)(phys_ram_base + bios_offset); | |
832 | addr < (uint32_t *)(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + ret); | |
833 | addr++) { | |
834 | *addr = bswap32(*addr); | |
835 | } | |
836 | } | |
837 | #endif | |
070ce5ed TS |
838 | } |
839 | ||
840 | /* If a kernel image has been specified, write a small bootloader | |
841 | to the flash location. */ | |
5856de80 | 842 | if (kernel_filename) { |
7df526e3 TS |
843 | loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size; |
844 | loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; | |
845 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; | |
846 | loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; | |
74287114 | 847 | kernel_entry = load_kernel(env); |
fb82fea0 | 848 | env->CP0_Status &= ~((1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL)); |
74287114 | 849 | write_bootloader(env, bios_offset, kernel_entry); |
5856de80 TS |
850 | } |
851 | ||
852 | /* Board ID = 0x420 (Malta Board with CoreLV) | |
853 | XXX: theoretically 0x1e000010 should map to flash and 0x1fc00010 should | |
854 | map to the board ID. */ | |
855 | stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x10, 0x00000420); | |
856 | ||
857 | /* Init internal devices */ | |
d537cf6c | 858 | cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env); |
5856de80 TS |
859 | cpu_mips_clock_init(env); |
860 | cpu_mips_irqctrl_init(); | |
861 | ||
5856de80 | 862 | /* Interrupt controller */ |
d537cf6c PB |
863 | /* The 8259 is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin, ie interrupt 2 */ |
864 | i8259 = i8259_init(env->irq[2]); | |
5856de80 TS |
865 | |
866 | /* Northbridge */ | |
d537cf6c | 867 | pci_bus = pci_gt64120_init(i8259); |
5856de80 TS |
868 | |
869 | /* Southbridge */ | |
e4bcb14c TS |
870 | |
871 | if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) { | |
872 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n"); | |
873 | exit(1); | |
874 | } | |
875 | ||
876 | for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) { | |
877 | index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS); | |
878 | if (index != -1) | |
879 | hd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv; | |
880 | else | |
881 | hd[i] = NULL; | |
882 | } | |
883 | ||
7b717336 | 884 | piix4_devfn = piix4_init(pci_bus, 80); |
e4bcb14c | 885 | pci_piix4_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix4_devfn + 1, i8259); |
afcc3cdf | 886 | usb_uhci_piix4_init(pci_bus, piix4_devfn + 2); |
7b717336 TS |
887 | smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix4_devfn + 3, 0x1100); |
888 | eeprom_buf = qemu_mallocz(8 * 256); /* XXX: make this persistent */ | |
889 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
890 | /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ | |
891 | smbus_eeprom_device_init(smbus, 0x50 + i, eeprom_buf + (i * 256)); | |
892 | } | |
d537cf6c | 893 | pit = pit_init(0x40, i8259[0]); |
5856de80 TS |
894 | DMA_init(0); |
895 | ||
896 | /* Super I/O */ | |
d537cf6c PB |
897 | i8042_init(i8259[1], i8259[12], 0x60); |
898 | rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, i8259[8]); | |
7bcc17dc | 899 | if (serial_hds[0]) |
d537cf6c | 900 | serial_init(0x3f8, i8259[4], serial_hds[0]); |
7bcc17dc | 901 | if (serial_hds[1]) |
d537cf6c | 902 | serial_init(0x2f8, i8259[3], serial_hds[1]); |
7bcc17dc | 903 | if (parallel_hds[0]) |
d537cf6c | 904 | parallel_init(0x378, i8259[7], parallel_hds[0]); |
e4bcb14c TS |
905 | for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) { |
906 | index = drive_get_index(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i); | |
907 | if (index != -1) | |
908 | fd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv; | |
909 | else | |
910 | fd[i] = NULL; | |
911 | } | |
912 | floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(i8259[6], 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd); | |
5856de80 TS |
913 | |
914 | /* Sound card */ | |
915 | #ifdef HAS_AUDIO | |
916 | audio_init(pci_bus); | |
917 | #endif | |
918 | ||
919 | /* Network card */ | |
920 | network_init(pci_bus); | |
11f29511 TS |
921 | |
922 | /* Optional PCI video card */ | |
923 | pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, | |
924 | ram_size, vga_ram_size); | |
5856de80 TS |
925 | } |
926 | ||
927 | QEMUMachine mips_malta_machine = { | |
928 | "malta", | |
929 | "MIPS Malta Core LV", | |
930 | mips_malta_init, | |
931 | }; |