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Commit | Line | Data |
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5bb7910a AL |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU live migration | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008 | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Authors: | |
7 | * Anthony Liguori <[email protected]> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See | |
10 | * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. | |
11 | * | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
15 | #include "migration.h" | |
376253ec | 16 | #include "monitor.h" |
065e2813 AL |
17 | #include "buffered_file.h" |
18 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
19 | #include "block.h" | |
20 | #include "qemu_socket.h" | |
25f23643 | 21 | #include "block-migration.h" |
c86a6683 | 22 | #include "qemu-objects.h" |
065e2813 AL |
23 | |
24 | //#define DEBUG_MIGRATION | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifdef DEBUG_MIGRATION | |
d0f2c4c6 | 27 | #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ |
065e2813 AL |
28 | do { printf("migration: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) |
29 | #else | |
d0f2c4c6 | 30 | #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \ |
065e2813 AL |
31 | do { } while (0) |
32 | #endif | |
5bb7910a AL |
33 | |
34 | /* Migration speed throttling */ | |
3d002df3 | 35 | static int64_t max_throttle = (32 << 20); |
5bb7910a AL |
36 | |
37 | static MigrationState *current_migration; | |
38 | ||
99a0db9b GH |
39 | static NotifierList migration_state_notifiers = |
40 | NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(migration_state_notifiers); | |
41 | ||
8ca5e801 | 42 | int qemu_start_incoming_migration(const char *uri) |
5bb7910a | 43 | { |
34c9dd8e | 44 | const char *p; |
8ca5e801 | 45 | int ret; |
34c9dd8e AL |
46 | |
47 | if (strstart(uri, "tcp:", &p)) | |
8ca5e801 | 48 | ret = tcp_start_incoming_migration(p); |
065e2813 AL |
49 | #if !defined(WIN32) |
50 | else if (strstart(uri, "exec:", &p)) | |
8ca5e801 | 51 | ret = exec_start_incoming_migration(p); |
4951f65b | 52 | else if (strstart(uri, "unix:", &p)) |
8ca5e801 | 53 | ret = unix_start_incoming_migration(p); |
5ac1fad3 | 54 | else if (strstart(uri, "fd:", &p)) |
8ca5e801 | 55 | ret = fd_start_incoming_migration(p); |
065e2813 | 56 | #endif |
8ca5e801 | 57 | else { |
34c9dd8e | 58 | fprintf(stderr, "unknown migration protocol: %s\n", uri); |
8ca5e801 JQ |
59 | ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; |
60 | } | |
61 | return ret; | |
5bb7910a AL |
62 | } |
63 | ||
511c0231 JQ |
64 | void process_incoming_migration(QEMUFile *f) |
65 | { | |
66 | if (qemu_loadvm_state(f) < 0) { | |
67 | fprintf(stderr, "load of migration failed\n"); | |
68 | exit(0); | |
69 | } | |
70 | qemu_announce_self(); | |
71 | DPRINTF("successfully loaded vm state\n"); | |
72 | ||
f5bbfba1 | 73 | if (autostart) { |
511c0231 | 74 | vm_start(); |
f5bbfba1 | 75 | } else { |
0461d5a6 | 76 | runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH); |
f5bbfba1 | 77 | } |
511c0231 JQ |
78 | } |
79 | ||
b5d17adb | 80 | int do_migrate(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data) |
5bb7910a | 81 | { |
34c9dd8e AL |
82 | MigrationState *s = NULL; |
83 | const char *p; | |
eb159d13 LC |
84 | int detach = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "detach", 0); |
85 | int blk = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "blk", 0); | |
86 | int inc = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "inc", 0); | |
f18c16de | 87 | const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri"); |
1302425d JK |
88 | |
89 | if (current_migration && | |
90 | current_migration->get_status(current_migration) == MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { | |
91 | monitor_printf(mon, "migration already in progress\n"); | |
b5d17adb | 92 | return -1; |
1302425d JK |
93 | } |
94 | ||
dc912121 AW |
95 | if (qemu_savevm_state_blocked(mon)) { |
96 | return -1; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
b5d17adb | 99 | if (strstart(uri, "tcp:", &p)) { |
f327aa0c | 100 | s = tcp_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
eb159d13 | 101 | blk, inc); |
065e2813 | 102 | #if !defined(WIN32) |
b5d17adb | 103 | } else if (strstart(uri, "exec:", &p)) { |
f327aa0c | 104 | s = exec_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
eb159d13 | 105 | blk, inc); |
b5d17adb | 106 | } else if (strstart(uri, "unix:", &p)) { |
f327aa0c | 107 | s = unix_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
eb159d13 | 108 | blk, inc); |
b5d17adb | 109 | } else if (strstart(uri, "fd:", &p)) { |
c163b5ca | 110 | s = fd_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
eb159d13 | 111 | blk, inc); |
065e2813 | 112 | #endif |
b5d17adb | 113 | } else { |
376253ec | 114 | monitor_printf(mon, "unknown migration protocol: %s\n", uri); |
b5d17adb LC |
115 | return -1; |
116 | } | |
34c9dd8e | 117 | |
b5d17adb | 118 | if (s == NULL) { |
376253ec | 119 | monitor_printf(mon, "migration failed\n"); |
b5d17adb LC |
120 | return -1; |
121 | } | |
34c9dd8e | 122 | |
b5d17adb LC |
123 | if (current_migration) { |
124 | current_migration->release(current_migration); | |
34c9dd8e | 125 | } |
b5d17adb LC |
126 | |
127 | current_migration = s; | |
9e8dd451 | 128 | notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers, NULL); |
b5d17adb | 129 | return 0; |
5bb7910a AL |
130 | } |
131 | ||
ef4b7eee | 132 | int do_migrate_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data) |
5bb7910a AL |
133 | { |
134 | MigrationState *s = current_migration; | |
135 | ||
e6494061 | 136 | if (s && s->get_status(s) == MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
ff8d81d8 | 137 | s->cancel(s); |
e6494061 | 138 | } |
ef4b7eee | 139 | return 0; |
5bb7910a AL |
140 | } |
141 | ||
ef4b7eee | 142 | int do_migrate_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data) |
5bb7910a | 143 | { |
ed3d4a80 | 144 | int64_t d; |
daa91de2 | 145 | FdMigrationState *s; |
5bb7910a | 146 | |
ed3d4a80 | 147 | d = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value"); |
3d002df3 MT |
148 | if (d < 0) { |
149 | d = 0; | |
150 | } | |
5667c493 | 151 | max_throttle = d; |
daa91de2 | 152 | |
5d39c799 JK |
153 | s = migrate_to_fms(current_migration); |
154 | if (s && s->file) { | |
daa91de2 GC |
155 | qemu_file_set_rate_limit(s->file, max_throttle); |
156 | } | |
ef4b7eee LC |
157 | |
158 | return 0; | |
5bb7910a AL |
159 | } |
160 | ||
a0a3fd60 GC |
161 | /* amount of nanoseconds we are willing to wait for migration to be down. |
162 | * the choice of nanoseconds is because it is the maximum resolution that | |
163 | * get_clock() can achieve. It is an internal measure. All user-visible | |
164 | * units must be in seconds */ | |
165 | static uint64_t max_downtime = 30000000; | |
166 | ||
167 | uint64_t migrate_max_downtime(void) | |
168 | { | |
169 | return max_downtime; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
ef4b7eee LC |
172 | int do_migrate_set_downtime(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, |
173 | QObject **ret_data) | |
2ea42952 | 174 | { |
2ea42952 | 175 | double d; |
2ea42952 | 176 | |
b0fbf7d3 MA |
177 | d = qdict_get_double(qdict, "value") * 1e9; |
178 | d = MAX(0, MIN(UINT64_MAX, d)); | |
2ea42952 | 179 | max_downtime = (uint64_t)d; |
ef4b7eee LC |
180 | |
181 | return 0; | |
2ea42952 GC |
182 | } |
183 | ||
c86a6683 LC |
184 | static void migrate_print_status(Monitor *mon, const char *name, |
185 | const QDict *status_dict) | |
5bb7910a | 186 | { |
c86a6683 LC |
187 | QDict *qdict; |
188 | ||
189 | qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(status_dict, name)); | |
190 | ||
191 | monitor_printf(mon, "transferred %s: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n", name, | |
192 | qdict_get_int(qdict, "transferred") >> 10); | |
193 | monitor_printf(mon, "remaining %s: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n", name, | |
194 | qdict_get_int(qdict, "remaining") >> 10); | |
195 | monitor_printf(mon, "total %s: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n", name, | |
196 | qdict_get_int(qdict, "total") >> 10); | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | void do_info_migrate_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data) | |
200 | { | |
201 | QDict *qdict; | |
202 | ||
203 | qdict = qobject_to_qdict(data); | |
204 | ||
205 | monitor_printf(mon, "Migration status: %s\n", | |
206 | qdict_get_str(qdict, "status")); | |
207 | ||
208 | if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "ram")) { | |
209 | migrate_print_status(mon, "ram", qdict); | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "disk")) { | |
213 | migrate_print_status(mon, "disk", qdict); | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | static void migrate_put_status(QDict *qdict, const char *name, | |
218 | uint64_t trans, uint64_t rem, uint64_t total) | |
219 | { | |
220 | QObject *obj; | |
221 | ||
222 | obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'transferred': %" PRId64 ", " | |
223 | "'remaining': %" PRId64 ", " | |
224 | "'total': %" PRId64 " }", trans, rem, total); | |
c86a6683 LC |
225 | qdict_put_obj(qdict, name, obj); |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
c86a6683 LC |
228 | void do_info_migrate(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data) |
229 | { | |
230 | QDict *qdict; | |
5bb7910a | 231 | MigrationState *s = current_migration; |
376253ec | 232 | |
5bb7910a | 233 | if (s) { |
ff8d81d8 AL |
234 | switch (s->get_status(s)) { |
235 | case MIG_STATE_ACTIVE: | |
c86a6683 LC |
236 | qdict = qdict_new(); |
237 | qdict_put(qdict, "status", qstring_from_str("active")); | |
238 | ||
239 | migrate_put_status(qdict, "ram", ram_bytes_transferred(), | |
240 | ram_bytes_remaining(), ram_bytes_total()); | |
241 | ||
25f23643 | 242 | if (blk_mig_active()) { |
c86a6683 LC |
243 | migrate_put_status(qdict, "disk", blk_mig_bytes_transferred(), |
244 | blk_mig_bytes_remaining(), | |
245 | blk_mig_bytes_total()); | |
25f23643 | 246 | } |
c86a6683 LC |
247 | |
248 | *ret_data = QOBJECT(qdict); | |
ff8d81d8 AL |
249 | break; |
250 | case MIG_STATE_COMPLETED: | |
c86a6683 | 251 | *ret_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'status': 'completed' }"); |
ff8d81d8 AL |
252 | break; |
253 | case MIG_STATE_ERROR: | |
c86a6683 | 254 | *ret_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'status': 'failed' }"); |
ff8d81d8 AL |
255 | break; |
256 | case MIG_STATE_CANCELLED: | |
c86a6683 | 257 | *ret_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'status': 'cancelled' }"); |
ff8d81d8 AL |
258 | break; |
259 | } | |
5bb7910a AL |
260 | } |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
065e2813 AL |
263 | /* shared migration helpers */ |
264 | ||
f327aa0c | 265 | void migrate_fd_monitor_suspend(FdMigrationState *s, Monitor *mon) |
731b0364 | 266 | { |
f327aa0c JK |
267 | s->mon = mon; |
268 | if (monitor_suspend(mon) == 0) { | |
d0f2c4c6 | 269 | DPRINTF("suspending monitor\n"); |
f327aa0c JK |
270 | } else { |
271 | monitor_printf(mon, "terminal does not allow synchronous " | |
cde76ee1 | 272 | "migration, continuing detached\n"); |
f327aa0c | 273 | } |
731b0364 AL |
274 | } |
275 | ||
065e2813 AL |
276 | void migrate_fd_error(FdMigrationState *s) |
277 | { | |
d0f2c4c6 | 278 | DPRINTF("setting error state\n"); |
065e2813 | 279 | s->state = MIG_STATE_ERROR; |
9e8dd451 | 280 | notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers, NULL); |
065e2813 AL |
281 | migrate_fd_cleanup(s); |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
41ef56e6 | 284 | int migrate_fd_cleanup(FdMigrationState *s) |
065e2813 | 285 | { |
41ef56e6 AL |
286 | int ret = 0; |
287 | ||
065e2813 AL |
288 | qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
289 | ||
290 | if (s->file) { | |
d0f2c4c6 | 291 | DPRINTF("closing file\n"); |
41ef56e6 AL |
292 | if (qemu_fclose(s->file) != 0) { |
293 | ret = -1; | |
294 | } | |
5d39c799 | 295 | s->file = NULL; |
84ec6552 JK |
296 | } else { |
297 | if (s->mon) { | |
298 | monitor_resume(s->mon); | |
299 | } | |
065e2813 AL |
300 | } |
301 | ||
84ec6552 | 302 | if (s->fd != -1) { |
065e2813 | 303 | close(s->fd); |
84ec6552 | 304 | s->fd = -1; |
f327aa0c | 305 | } |
065e2813 | 306 | |
41ef56e6 | 307 | return ret; |
065e2813 AL |
308 | } |
309 | ||
310 | void migrate_fd_put_notify(void *opaque) | |
311 | { | |
312 | FdMigrationState *s = opaque; | |
313 | ||
314 | qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); | |
315 | qemu_file_put_notify(s->file); | |
624b9cc2 | 316 | if (qemu_file_get_error(s->file)) { |
2350e13c YT |
317 | migrate_fd_error(s); |
318 | } | |
065e2813 AL |
319 | } |
320 | ||
321 | ssize_t migrate_fd_put_buffer(void *opaque, const void *data, size_t size) | |
322 | { | |
323 | FdMigrationState *s = opaque; | |
324 | ssize_t ret; | |
325 | ||
fdbecb5d JQ |
326 | if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
327 | return -EIO; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
065e2813 AL |
330 | do { |
331 | ret = s->write(s, data, size); | |
95b134ea | 332 | } while (ret == -1 && ((s->get_error(s)) == EINTR)); |
065e2813 AL |
333 | |
334 | if (ret == -1) | |
335 | ret = -(s->get_error(s)); | |
336 | ||
e447b1a6 | 337 | if (ret == -EAGAIN) { |
065e2813 | 338 | qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, migrate_fd_put_notify, s); |
e447b1a6 | 339 | } |
065e2813 AL |
340 | |
341 | return ret; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | void migrate_fd_connect(FdMigrationState *s) | |
345 | { | |
346 | int ret; | |
347 | ||
348 | s->file = qemu_fopen_ops_buffered(s, | |
349 | s->bandwidth_limit, | |
350 | migrate_fd_put_buffer, | |
351 | migrate_fd_put_ready, | |
352 | migrate_fd_wait_for_unfreeze, | |
353 | migrate_fd_close); | |
354 | ||
d0f2c4c6 | 355 | DPRINTF("beginning savevm\n"); |
f327aa0c | 356 | ret = qemu_savevm_state_begin(s->mon, s->file, s->mig_state.blk, |
c163b5ca | 357 | s->mig_state.shared); |
065e2813 | 358 | if (ret < 0) { |
d0f2c4c6 | 359 | DPRINTF("failed, %d\n", ret); |
065e2813 AL |
360 | migrate_fd_error(s); |
361 | return; | |
362 | } | |
c163b5ca | 363 | |
065e2813 AL |
364 | migrate_fd_put_ready(s); |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | void migrate_fd_put_ready(void *opaque) | |
368 | { | |
369 | FdMigrationState *s = opaque; | |
39346385 | 370 | int ret; |
065e2813 AL |
371 | |
372 | if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { | |
d0f2c4c6 | 373 | DPRINTF("put_ready returning because of non-active state\n"); |
065e2813 AL |
374 | return; |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
d0f2c4c6 | 377 | DPRINTF("iterate\n"); |
39346385 JQ |
378 | ret = qemu_savevm_state_iterate(s->mon, s->file); |
379 | if (ret < 0) { | |
380 | migrate_fd_error(s); | |
381 | } else if (ret == 1) { | |
1354869c | 382 | int old_vm_running = runstate_is_running(); |
eeb34af9 | 383 | |
d0f2c4c6 | 384 | DPRINTF("done iterating\n"); |
0461d5a6 | 385 | vm_stop(RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE); |
065e2813 | 386 | |
f327aa0c | 387 | if ((qemu_savevm_state_complete(s->mon, s->file)) < 0) { |
eeb34af9 AL |
388 | if (old_vm_running) { |
389 | vm_start(); | |
390 | } | |
c0b2ba46 | 391 | s->state = MIG_STATE_ERROR; |
b161d123 | 392 | } |
41ef56e6 AL |
393 | if (migrate_fd_cleanup(s) < 0) { |
394 | if (old_vm_running) { | |
395 | vm_start(); | |
396 | } | |
c0b2ba46 | 397 | s->state = MIG_STATE_ERROR; |
41ef56e6 | 398 | } |
c0b2ba46 JQ |
399 | if (s->state == MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
400 | s->state = MIG_STATE_COMPLETED; | |
0461d5a6 | 401 | runstate_set(RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE); |
f5bbfba1 | 402 | } |
9e8dd451 | 403 | notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers, NULL); |
065e2813 AL |
404 | } |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | int migrate_fd_get_status(MigrationState *mig_state) | |
408 | { | |
409 | FdMigrationState *s = migrate_to_fms(mig_state); | |
410 | return s->state; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | void migrate_fd_cancel(MigrationState *mig_state) | |
414 | { | |
415 | FdMigrationState *s = migrate_to_fms(mig_state); | |
416 | ||
417 | if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
418 | return; | |
419 | ||
d0f2c4c6 | 420 | DPRINTF("cancelling migration\n"); |
065e2813 AL |
421 | |
422 | s->state = MIG_STATE_CANCELLED; | |
9e8dd451 | 423 | notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers, NULL); |
f327aa0c | 424 | qemu_savevm_state_cancel(s->mon, s->file); |
065e2813 AL |
425 | |
426 | migrate_fd_cleanup(s); | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | void migrate_fd_release(MigrationState *mig_state) | |
430 | { | |
431 | FdMigrationState *s = migrate_to_fms(mig_state); | |
432 | ||
d0f2c4c6 | 433 | DPRINTF("releasing state\n"); |
065e2813 AL |
434 | |
435 | if (s->state == MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { | |
436 | s->state = MIG_STATE_CANCELLED; | |
9e8dd451 | 437 | notifier_list_notify(&migration_state_notifiers, NULL); |
065e2813 AL |
438 | migrate_fd_cleanup(s); |
439 | } | |
7267c094 | 440 | g_free(s); |
065e2813 AL |
441 | } |
442 | ||
443 | void migrate_fd_wait_for_unfreeze(void *opaque) | |
444 | { | |
445 | FdMigrationState *s = opaque; | |
446 | int ret; | |
447 | ||
d0f2c4c6 | 448 | DPRINTF("wait for unfreeze\n"); |
065e2813 AL |
449 | if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) |
450 | return; | |
451 | ||
452 | do { | |
453 | fd_set wfds; | |
454 | ||
455 | FD_ZERO(&wfds); | |
456 | FD_SET(s->fd, &wfds); | |
457 | ||
458 | ret = select(s->fd + 1, NULL, &wfds, NULL, NULL); | |
459 | } while (ret == -1 && (s->get_error(s)) == EINTR); | |
af509450 JQ |
460 | |
461 | if (ret == -1) { | |
dcd1d224 | 462 | qemu_file_set_error(s->file, -s->get_error(s)); |
af509450 | 463 | } |
065e2813 AL |
464 | } |
465 | ||
466 | int migrate_fd_close(void *opaque) | |
467 | { | |
468 | FdMigrationState *s = opaque; | |
e19252d3 | 469 | |
84ec6552 JK |
470 | if (s->mon) { |
471 | monitor_resume(s->mon); | |
472 | } | |
e19252d3 | 473 | qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
065e2813 AL |
474 | return s->close(s); |
475 | } | |
99a0db9b GH |
476 | |
477 | void add_migration_state_change_notifier(Notifier *notify) | |
478 | { | |
479 | notifier_list_add(&migration_state_notifiers, notify); | |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
482 | void remove_migration_state_change_notifier(Notifier *notify) | |
483 | { | |
484 | notifier_list_remove(&migration_state_notifiers, notify); | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
487 | int get_migration_state(void) | |
488 | { | |
489 | if (current_migration) { | |
490 | return migrate_fd_get_status(current_migration); | |
491 | } else { | |
492 | return MIG_STATE_ERROR; | |
493 | } | |
494 | } |