[qemu.git] / target-i386 / cpu.h

/*
 * i386 virtual CPU header
 * 
 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#ifndef CPU_I386_H
#define CPU_I386_H

#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32

/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
   close to the modifying instruction */
#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC

#include "cpu-defs.h"

#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
#define USE_CODE_COPY
#endif

#define R_EAX 0
#define R_ECX 1
#define R_EDX 2
#define R_EBX 3
#define R_ESP 4
#define R_EBP 5
#define R_ESI 6
#define R_EDI 7

#define R_AL 0
#define R_CL 1
#define R_DL 2
#define R_BL 3
#define R_AH 4
#define R_CH 5
#define R_DH 6
#define R_BH 7

#define R_ES 0
#define R_CS 1
#define R_SS 2
#define R_DS 3
#define R_FS 4
#define R_GS 5

/* segment descriptor fields */
#define DESC_G_MASK     (1 << 23)
#define DESC_B_SHIFT    22
#define DESC_B_MASK     (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
#define DESC_AVL_MASK   (1 << 20)
#define DESC_P_MASK     (1 << 15)
#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT  13
#define DESC_S_MASK     (1 << 12)
#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
#define DESC_A_MASK     (1 << 8)

#define DESC_CS_MASK    (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
#define DESC_C_MASK     (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
#define DESC_R_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* code: readable */

#define DESC_E_MASK     (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
#define DESC_W_MASK     (1 << 9)  /* data: writable */

#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)

/* eflags masks */
#define CC_C   	0x0001
#define CC_P 	0x0004
#define CC_A	0x0010
#define CC_Z	0x0040
#define CC_S    0x0080
#define CC_O    0x0800

#define TF_SHIFT   8
#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
#define VM_SHIFT   17

#define TF_MASK 		0x00000100
#define IF_MASK 		0x00000200
#define DF_MASK 		0x00000400
#define IOPL_MASK		0x00003000
#define NT_MASK	         	0x00004000
#define RF_MASK			0x00010000
#define VM_MASK			0x00020000
#define AC_MASK			0x00040000 
#define VIF_MASK                0x00080000
#define VIP_MASK                0x00100000
#define ID_MASK                 0x00200000

/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additionnal cpu
   states. Only the CPL and INHIBIT_IRQ are not redundant. We avoid
   using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit position to ease oring
   with eflags. */
/* current cpl */
#define HF_CPL_SHIFT         0
/* true if soft mmu is being used */
#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT     2
/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
/* 16 or 32 segments */
#define HF_CS32_SHIFT        4
#define HF_SS32_SHIFT        5
/* zero base for DS, ES and SS */
#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT      6
/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
#define HF_PE_SHIFT          7
#define HF_TF_SHIFT          8 /* must be same as eflags */
#define HF_MP_SHIFT          9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
#define HF_EM_SHIFT         10
#define HF_TS_SHIFT         11
#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT       12 /* must be same as eflags */
#define HF_VM_SHIFT         17 /* must be same as eflags */

#define HF_CPL_MASK          (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK      (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK  (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
#define HF_CS32_MASK         (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
#define HF_SS32_MASK         (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK       (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
#define HF_PE_MASK           (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
#define HF_TF_MASK           (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
#define HF_MP_MASK           (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
#define HF_EM_MASK           (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
#define HF_TS_MASK           (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)

#define CR0_PE_MASK  (1 << 0)
#define CR0_MP_MASK  (1 << 1)
#define CR0_EM_MASK  (1 << 2)
#define CR0_TS_MASK  (1 << 3)
#define CR0_ET_MASK  (1 << 4)
#define CR0_NE_MASK  (1 << 5)
#define CR0_WP_MASK  (1 << 16)
#define CR0_AM_MASK  (1 << 18)
#define CR0_PG_MASK  (1 << 31)

#define CR4_VME_MASK  (1 << 0)
#define CR4_PVI_MASK  (1 << 1)
#define CR4_TSD_MASK  (1 << 2)
#define CR4_DE_MASK   (1 << 3)
#define CR4_PSE_MASK  (1 << 4)
#define CR4_PAE_MASK  (1 << 5)
#define CR4_PGE_MASK  (1 << 7)

#define PG_PRESENT_BIT	0
#define PG_RW_BIT	1
#define PG_USER_BIT	2
#define PG_PWT_BIT	3
#define PG_PCD_BIT	4
#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT	5
#define PG_DIRTY_BIT	6
#define PG_PSE_BIT	7
#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT	8

#define PG_PRESENT_MASK  (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
#define PG_RW_MASK	 (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
#define PG_USER_MASK	 (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
#define PG_PWT_MASK	 (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
#define PG_PCD_MASK	 (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
#define PG_DIRTY_MASK	 (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
#define PG_PSE_MASK	 (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK	 (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)

#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT     1

#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK    0x01
#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK    (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK    0x04
#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08

#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE               0x1b
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP           (1<<8)
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE        (1<<11)
#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE          (0xfffff<<12)

#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS            0x174
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP           0x175
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP           0x176

#define EXCP00_DIVZ	0
#define EXCP01_SSTP	1
#define EXCP02_NMI	2
#define EXCP03_INT3	3
#define EXCP04_INTO	4
#define EXCP05_BOUND	5
#define EXCP06_ILLOP	6
#define EXCP07_PREX	7
#define EXCP08_DBLE	8
#define EXCP09_XERR	9
#define EXCP0A_TSS	10
#define EXCP0B_NOSEG	11
#define EXCP0C_STACK	12
#define EXCP0D_GPF	13
#define EXCP0E_PAGE	14
#define EXCP10_COPR	16
#define EXCP11_ALGN	17
#define EXCP12_MCHK	18

enum {
    CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
    CC_OP_EFLAGS,  /* all cc are explicitely computed, CC_SRC = flags */

    CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
    CC_OP_MULW,
    CC_OP_MULL,

    CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
    CC_OP_ADDW,
    CC_OP_ADDL,

    CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
    CC_OP_ADCW,
    CC_OP_ADCL,

    CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
    CC_OP_SUBW,
    CC_OP_SUBL,

    CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
    CC_OP_SBBW,
    CC_OP_SBBL,

    CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
    CC_OP_LOGICW,
    CC_OP_LOGICL,

    CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
    CC_OP_INCW,
    CC_OP_INCL,

    CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C  */
    CC_OP_DECW,
    CC_OP_DECL,

    CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
    CC_OP_SHLW,
    CC_OP_SHLL,

    CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
    CC_OP_SARW,
    CC_OP_SARL,

    CC_OP_NB,
};

#if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && !defined(_BSD)
#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
#endif

#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
typedef long double CPU86_LDouble;
#else
typedef double CPU86_LDouble;
#endif

typedef struct SegmentCache {
    uint32_t selector;
    uint8_t *base;
    uint32_t limit;
    uint32_t flags;
} SegmentCache;

typedef struct CPUX86State {
    /* standard registers */
    uint32_t regs[8];
    uint32_t eip;
    uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
                        flags and DF are set to zero because they are
                        stored elsewhere */

    /* emulator internal eflags handling */
    uint32_t cc_src;
    uint32_t cc_dst;
    uint32_t cc_op;
    int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
    uint32_t hflags; /* hidden flags, see HF_xxx constants */

    /* FPU state */
    unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
    unsigned int fpus;
    unsigned int fpuc;
    uint8_t fptags[8];   /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
    CPU86_LDouble fpregs[8];

    /* emulator internal variables */
    CPU86_LDouble ft0;
    union {
	float f;
        double d;
	int i32;
        int64_t i64;
    } fp_convert;
    
    /* segments */
    SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
    SegmentCache ldt;
    SegmentCache tr;
    SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
    SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
    
    /* sysenter registers */
    uint32_t sysenter_cs;
    uint32_t sysenter_esp;
    uint32_t sysenter_eip;

    /* temporary data for USE_CODE_COPY mode */
#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
    uint32_t tmp0;
    uint32_t saved_esp;
    int native_fp_regs; /* if true, the FPU state is in the native CPU regs */
#endif
    
    /* exception/interrupt handling */
    jmp_buf jmp_env;
    int exception_index;
    int error_code;
    int exception_is_int;
    int exception_next_eip;
    struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB */
    uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
    uint32_t dr[8]; /* debug registers */
    int interrupt_request; 
    int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */

    uint32_t a20_mask;

    /* soft mmu support */
    /* in order to avoid passing too many arguments to the memory
       write helpers, we store some rarely used information in the CPU
       context) */
    unsigned long mem_write_pc; /* host pc at which the memory was
                                   written */
    unsigned long mem_write_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the
                                      memory was written */
    /* 0 = kernel, 1 = user */
    CPUTLBEntry tlb_read[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
    CPUTLBEntry tlb_write[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
    
    /* ice debug support */
    uint32_t breakpoints[MAX_BREAKPOINTS];
    int nb_breakpoints;
    int singlestep_enabled;

    /* user data */
    void *opaque;
} CPUX86State;

#ifndef IN_OP_I386
void cpu_x86_outb(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
void cpu_x86_outw(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
void cpu_x86_outl(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
int cpu_x86_inb(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
int cpu_x86_inw(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
int cpu_x86_inl(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
#endif

CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(void);
int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);

/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
   cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env, 
                                          int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
                                          uint8_t *base, unsigned int limit, 
                                          unsigned int flags)
{
    SegmentCache *sc;
    unsigned int new_hflags;
    
    sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
    sc->selector = selector;
    sc->base = base;
    sc->limit = limit;
    sc->flags = flags;

    /* update the hidden flags */
    new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
        >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
    new_hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
        >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
    if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) || (env->eflags & VM_MASK)) {
        /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
           fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
           'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
           faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
           translate-i386.c. */
        new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
    } else {
        new_hflags |= (((unsigned long)env->segs[R_DS].base | 
                        (unsigned long)env->segs[R_ES].base |
                        (unsigned long)env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) << 
            HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
    }
    env->hflags = (env->hflags & 
                   ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
}

/* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
{
#if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
    s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
#else
#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
#endif
}

/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);

/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
   they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32);
void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, uint8_t *ptr, int data32);

/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
   signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
   is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
struct siginfo;
int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info, 
                           void *puc);
void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);

uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);

/* will be suppressed */
void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);

/* used to debug */
#define X86_DUMP_FPU  0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
void cpu_x86_dump_state(CPUX86State *env, FILE *f, int flags);

#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
#include "cpu-all.h"

#endif /* CPU_I386_H */
Commit	Line	Data
2c0262af FB	1	/*
	2	* i386 virtual CPU header
	3	*
	4	* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
	5	*
	6	* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	7	* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
	8	* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
	9	* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	10	*
	11	* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	12	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	13	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
	14	* Lesser General Public License for more details.
	15	*
	16	* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
	17	* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
	18	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
	19	*/
	20	#ifndef CPU_I386_H
	21	#define CPU_I386_H
	22
3cf1e035 FB	23	#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
3cf1e035 FB	24
d720b93d FB	25	/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
	26	#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
	27	/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
	28	close to the modifying instruction */
	29	#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
	30
2c0262af FB	31	#include "cpu-defs.h"
2c0262af FB	32
58fe2f10 FB	33	#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
	34	#define USE_CODE_COPY
	35	#endif
	36
2c0262af FB	37	#define R_EAX 0
	38	#define R_ECX 1
	39	#define R_EDX 2
	40	#define R_EBX 3
	41	#define R_ESP 4
	42	#define R_EBP 5
	43	#define R_ESI 6
	44	#define R_EDI 7
	45
	46	#define R_AL 0
	47	#define R_CL 1
	48	#define R_DL 2
	49	#define R_BL 3
	50	#define R_AH 4
	51	#define R_CH 5
	52	#define R_DH 6
	53	#define R_BH 7
	54
	55	#define R_ES 0
	56	#define R_CS 1
	57	#define R_SS 2
	58	#define R_DS 3
	59	#define R_FS 4
	60	#define R_GS 5
	61
	62	/* segment descriptor fields */
	63	#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
	64	#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
	65	#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
	66	#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
	67	#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
	68	#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
	69	#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
	70	#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
	71	#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
	72
e670b89e FB	73	#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
	74	#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
	75	#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
2c0262af	76
e670b89e FB	77	#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
	78	#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
	79
	80	#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
2c0262af FB	81
	82	/* eflags masks */
	83	#define CC_C 0x0001
	84	#define CC_P 0x0004
	85	#define CC_A 0x0010
	86	#define CC_Z 0x0040
	87	#define CC_S 0x0080
	88	#define CC_O 0x0800
	89
	90	#define TF_SHIFT 8
	91	#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
	92	#define VM_SHIFT 17
	93
	94	#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
	95	#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
	96	#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
	97	#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
	98	#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
	99	#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
	100	#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
	101	#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
	102	#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
	103	#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
	104	#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
	105
	106	/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additionnal cpu
	107	states. Only the CPL and INHIBIT_IRQ are not redundant. We avoid
	108	using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit position to ease oring
	109	with eflags. */
	110	/* current cpl */
	111	#define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
	112	/* true if soft mmu is being used */
	113	#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
	114	/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
	115	#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
	116	/* 16 or 32 segments */
	117	#define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
	118	#define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
	119	/* zero base for DS, ES and SS */
	120	#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
65262d57 FB	121	/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
	122	#define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
	123	#define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
7eee2a50 FB	124	#define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
	125	#define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
	126	#define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
65262d57 FB	127	#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
65262d57 FB	128	#define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
2c0262af FB	129
	130	#define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
	131	#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
	132	#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
	133	#define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
	134	#define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
	135	#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
65262d57	136	#define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
58fe2f10	137	#define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
7eee2a50 FB	138	#define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
	139	#define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
	140	#define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
2c0262af FB	141
2c0262af FB	142	#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
7eee2a50 FB	143	#define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
7eee2a50 FB	144	#define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
2c0262af	145	#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
2ee73ac3	146	#define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
7eee2a50	147	#define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
2c0262af FB	148	#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
	149	#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
	150	#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
	151
	152	#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
	153	#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
	154	#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
	155	#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
	156	#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
64a595f2 FB	157	#define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
64a595f2 FB	158	#define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
2c0262af FB	159
	160	#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
	161	#define PG_RW_BIT 1
	162	#define PG_USER_BIT 2
	163	#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
	164	#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
	165	#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
	166	#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
	167	#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
	168	#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
	169
	170	#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
	171	#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
	172	#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
	173	#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
	174	#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
	175	#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
	176	#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
	177	#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
	178	#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
	179
	180	#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
	181
	182	#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
	183	#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
	184	#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
	185	#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
	186
	187	#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
	188	#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
	189	#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
	190	#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
	191
	192	#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
	193	#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
	194	#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
	195
	196	#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
	197	#define EXCP01_SSTP 1
	198	#define EXCP02_NMI 2
	199	#define EXCP03_INT3 3
	200	#define EXCP04_INTO 4
	201	#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
	202	#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
	203	#define EXCP07_PREX 7
	204	#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
	205	#define EXCP09_XERR 9
	206	#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
	207	#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
	208	#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
	209	#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
	210	#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
	211	#define EXCP10_COPR 16
	212	#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
	213	#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
	214
	215	enum {
	216	CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
	217	CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitely computed, CC_SRC = flags */
d36cd60e FB	218
	219	CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
	220	CC_OP_MULW,
	221	CC_OP_MULL,
2c0262af FB	222
	223	CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
	224	CC_OP_ADDW,
	225	CC_OP_ADDL,
	226
	227	CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
	228	CC_OP_ADCW,
	229	CC_OP_ADCL,
	230
	231	CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
	232	CC_OP_SUBW,
	233	CC_OP_SUBL,
	234
	235	CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
	236	CC_OP_SBBW,
	237	CC_OP_SBBL,
	238
	239	CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
	240	CC_OP_LOGICW,
	241	CC_OP_LOGICL,
	242
	243	CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
	244	CC_OP_INCW,
	245	CC_OP_INCL,
	246
	247	CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
	248	CC_OP_DECW,
	249	CC_OP_DECL,
	250
	251	CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
	252	CC_OP_SHLW,
	253	CC_OP_SHLL,
	254
	255	CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
	256	CC_OP_SARW,
	257	CC_OP_SARL,
	258
	259	CC_OP_NB,
	260	};
	261
7d3505c5	262	#if (defined(__i386__) \|\| defined(__x86_64__)) && !defined(_BSD)
2c0262af FB	263	#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
	264	#endif
	265
	266	#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
	267	typedef long double CPU86_LDouble;
	268	#else
	269	typedef double CPU86_LDouble;
	270	#endif
	271
	272	typedef struct SegmentCache {
	273	uint32_t selector;
	274	uint8_t *base;
	275	uint32_t limit;
	276	uint32_t flags;
	277	} SegmentCache;
	278
	279	typedef struct CPUX86State {
	280	/* standard registers */
	281	uint32_t regs[8];
	282	uint32_t eip;
	283	uint32_t eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
	284	flags and DF are set to zero because they are
	285	stored elsewhere */
	286
	287	/* emulator internal eflags handling */
	288	uint32_t cc_src;
	289	uint32_t cc_dst;
	290	uint32_t cc_op;
	291	int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
	292	uint32_t hflags; /* hidden flags, see HF_xxx constants */
	293
	294	/* FPU state */
	295	unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
	296	unsigned int fpus;
	297	unsigned int fpuc;
	298	uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
7eee2a50	299	CPU86_LDouble fpregs[8];
2c0262af FB	300
	301	/* emulator internal variables */
	302	CPU86_LDouble ft0;
	303	union {
	304	float f;
	305	double d;
	306	int i32;
	307	int64_t i64;
	308	} fp_convert;
	309
	310	/* segments */
	311	SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
	312	SegmentCache ldt;
	313	SegmentCache tr;
	314	SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
	315	SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
	316
	317	/* sysenter registers */
	318	uint32_t sysenter_cs;
	319	uint32_t sysenter_esp;
	320	uint32_t sysenter_eip;
58fe2f10 FB	321
58fe2f10 FB	322	/* temporary data for USE_CODE_COPY mode */
7eee2a50	323	#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
58fe2f10 FB	324	uint32_t tmp0;
58fe2f10 FB	325	uint32_t saved_esp;
7eee2a50 FB	326	int native_fp_regs; /* if true, the FPU state is in the native CPU regs */
7eee2a50 FB	327	#endif
2c0262af FB	328
	329	/* exception/interrupt handling */
	330	jmp_buf jmp_env;
	331	int exception_index;
	332	int error_code;
	333	int exception_is_int;
	334	int exception_next_eip;
	335	struct TranslationBlock current_tb; / currently executing TB */
	336	uint32_t cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
	337	uint32_t dr[8]; /* debug registers */
	338	int interrupt_request;
	339	int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */
	340
64a595f2	341	uint32_t a20_mask;
d720b93d FB	342
	343	/* soft mmu support */
	344	/* in order to avoid passing too many arguments to the memory
	345	write helpers, we store some rarely used information in the CPU
	346	context) */
	347	unsigned long mem_write_pc; /* host pc at which the memory was
	348	written */
	349	unsigned long mem_write_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the
	350	memory was written */
2c0262af FB	351	/* 0 = kernel, 1 = user */
	352	CPUTLBEntry tlb_read[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
	353	CPUTLBEntry tlb_write[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
	354
	355	/* ice debug support */
	356	uint32_t breakpoints[MAX_BREAKPOINTS];
	357	int nb_breakpoints;
	358	int singlestep_enabled;
	359
	360	/* user data */
	361	void *opaque;
	362	} CPUX86State;
	363
	364	#ifndef IN_OP_I386
	365	void cpu_x86_outb(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
	366	void cpu_x86_outw(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
	367	void cpu_x86_outl(CPUX86State *env, int addr, int val);
	368	int cpu_x86_inb(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
	369	int cpu_x86_inw(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
	370	int cpu_x86_inl(CPUX86State *env, int addr);
	371	#endif
	372
	373	CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(void);
	374	int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
	375	void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
d720b93d	376	int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
2ee73ac3 FB	377	/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
2ee73ac3 FB	378	void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
2c0262af FB	379
	380	/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
	381	cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
	382	static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
	383	int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
	384	uint8_t *base, unsigned int limit,
	385	unsigned int flags)
	386	{
	387	SegmentCache *sc;
	388	unsigned int new_hflags;
	389
	390	sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
	391	sc->selector = selector;
	392	sc->base = base;
	393	sc->limit = limit;
	394	sc->flags = flags;
	395
	396	/* update the hidden flags */
	397	new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
	398	>> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
	399	new_hflags \|= (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
	400	>> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
	401	if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) \|\| (env->eflags & VM_MASK)) {
	402	/* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
	403	fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
	404	'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
	405	faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
	406	translate-i386.c. */
	407	new_hflags \|= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
	408	} else {
	409	new_hflags \|= (((unsigned long)env->segs[R_DS].base \|
	410	(unsigned long)env->segs[R_ES].base \|
	411	(unsigned long)env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
	412	HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
	413	}
	414	env->hflags = (env->hflags &
	415	~(HF_CS32_MASK \| HF_SS32_MASK \| HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) \| new_hflags;
	416	}
	417
	418	/* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
	419	static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
	420	{
	421	#if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
	422	s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) \| cpl;
	423	#else
	424	#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
	425	#endif
	426	}
	427
1f1af9fd FB	428	/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
	429	void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t pmant, uint16_t pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
	430	CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
	431
2c0262af FB	432	/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
	433	they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
	434	void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
	435	void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State s, uint8_t ptr, int data32);
	436	void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State s, uint8_t ptr, int data32);
	437
	438	/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
	439	signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
	440	is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
	441	struct siginfo;
	442	int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info,
	443	void *puc);
461c0471	444	void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
2c0262af	445
28ab0e2e FB	446	uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
28ab0e2e FB	447
64a595f2 FB	448	/* will be suppressed */
	449	void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
	450
2c0262af FB	451	/* used to debug */
	452	#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
	453	#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
	454	void cpu_x86_dump_state(CPUX86State env, FILE f, int flags);
	455
	456	#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
	457	#include "cpu-all.h"
	458
	459	#endif /* CPU_I386_H */