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[qemu.git] / hw / core / loader-fit.c
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1/*
2 * Flattened Image Tree loader.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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21#include "exec/memory.h"
22#include "hw/loader.h"
23#include "hw/loader-fit.h"
24#include "qemu/cutils.h"
25#include "qemu/error-report.h"
26#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
27#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28
29#include <libfdt.h>
30#include <zlib.h>
31
32#define FIT_LOADER_MAX_PATH (128)
33
34static const void *fit_load_image_alloc(const void *itb, const char *name,
35 int *poff, size_t *psz)
36{
37 const void *data;
38 const char *comp;
39 void *uncomp_data;
40 char path[FIT_LOADER_MAX_PATH];
41 int off, sz;
42 ssize_t uncomp_len;
43
44 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/images/%s", name);
45
46 off = fdt_path_offset(itb, path);
47 if (off < 0) {
48 return NULL;
49 }
50 if (poff) {
51 *poff = off;
52 }
53
54 data = fdt_getprop(itb, off, "data", &sz);
55 if (!data) {
56 return NULL;
57 }
58
59 comp = fdt_getprop(itb, off, "compression", NULL);
60 if (!comp || !strcmp(comp, "none")) {
61 if (psz) {
62 *psz = sz;
63 }
64 uncomp_data = g_malloc(sz);
65 memmove(uncomp_data, data, sz);
66 return uncomp_data;
67 }
68
69 if (!strcmp(comp, "gzip")) {
70 uncomp_len = UBOOT_MAX_GUNZIP_BYTES;
71 uncomp_data = g_malloc(uncomp_len);
72
73 uncomp_len = gunzip(uncomp_data, uncomp_len, (void *) data, sz);
74 if (uncomp_len < 0) {
75 error_printf("unable to decompress %s image\n", name);
76 g_free(uncomp_data);
77 return NULL;
78 }
79
80 data = g_realloc(uncomp_data, uncomp_len);
81 if (psz) {
82 *psz = uncomp_len;
83 }
84 return data;
85 }
86
87 error_printf("unknown compression '%s'\n", comp);
88 return NULL;
89}
90
91static int fit_image_addr(const void *itb, int img, const char *name,
92 hwaddr *addr)
93{
94 const void *prop;
95 int len;
96
97 prop = fdt_getprop(itb, img, name, &len);
98 if (!prop) {
99 return -ENOENT;
100 }
101
102 switch (len) {
103 case 4:
104 *addr = fdt32_to_cpu(*(fdt32_t *)prop);
105 return 0;
106 case 8:
107 *addr = fdt64_to_cpu(*(fdt64_t *)prop);
108 return 0;
109 default:
110 error_printf("invalid %s address length %d\n", name, len);
111 return -EINVAL;
112 }
113}
114
115static int fit_load_kernel(const struct fit_loader *ldr, const void *itb,
116 int cfg, void *opaque, hwaddr *pend)
117{
118 const char *name;
119 const void *data;
120 const void *load_data;
121 hwaddr load_addr, entry_addr;
122 int img_off, err;
123 size_t sz;
124 int ret;
125
126 name = fdt_getprop(itb, cfg, "kernel", NULL);
127 if (!name) {
128 error_printf("no kernel specified by FIT configuration\n");
129 return -EINVAL;
130 }
131
132 load_data = data = fit_load_image_alloc(itb, name, &img_off, &sz);
133 if (!data) {
134 error_printf("unable to load kernel image from FIT\n");
135 return -EINVAL;
136 }
137
138 err = fit_image_addr(itb, img_off, "load", &load_addr);
139 if (err) {
140 error_printf("unable to read kernel load address from FIT\n");
141 ret = err;
142 goto out;
143 }
144
145 err = fit_image_addr(itb, img_off, "entry", &entry_addr);
146 if (err) {
147 error_printf("unable to read kernel entry address from FIT\n");
148 ret = err;
149 goto out;
150 }
151
152 if (ldr->kernel_filter) {
153 load_data = ldr->kernel_filter(opaque, data, &load_addr, &entry_addr);
154 }
155
156 if (pend) {
157 *pend = load_addr + sz;
158 }
159
160 load_addr = ldr->addr_to_phys(opaque, load_addr);
161 rom_add_blob_fixed(name, load_data, sz, load_addr);
162
163 ret = 0;
164out:
165 g_free((void *) data);
166 if (data != load_data) {
167 g_free((void *) load_data);
168 }
169 return ret;
170}
171
172static int fit_load_fdt(const struct fit_loader *ldr, const void *itb,
173 int cfg, void *opaque, const void *match_data,
174 hwaddr kernel_end)
175{
176 const char *name;
177 const void *data;
178 const void *load_data;
179 hwaddr load_addr;
180 int img_off, err;
181 size_t sz;
182 int ret;
183
184 name = fdt_getprop(itb, cfg, "fdt", NULL);
185 if (!name) {
186 return 0;
187 }
188
189 load_data = data = fit_load_image_alloc(itb, name, &img_off, &sz);
190 if (!data) {
191 error_printf("unable to load FDT image from FIT\n");
192 return -EINVAL;
193 }
194
195 err = fit_image_addr(itb, img_off, "load", &load_addr);
196 if (err == -ENOENT) {
197 load_addr = ROUND_UP(kernel_end, 64 * K_BYTE) + (10 * M_BYTE);
198 } else if (err) {
199 ret = err;
200 goto out;
201 }
202
203 if (ldr->fdt_filter) {
204 load_data = ldr->fdt_filter(opaque, data, match_data, &load_addr);
205 }
206
207 load_addr = ldr->addr_to_phys(opaque, load_addr);
208 sz = fdt_totalsize(load_data);
209 rom_add_blob_fixed(name, load_data, sz, load_addr);
210
211 ret = 0;
212out:
213 g_free((void *) data);
214 if (data != load_data) {
215 g_free((void *) load_data);
216 }
217 return ret;
218}
219
220static bool fit_cfg_compatible(const void *itb, int cfg, const char *compat)
221{
222 const void *fdt;
223 const char *fdt_name;
224 bool ret;
225
226 fdt_name = fdt_getprop(itb, cfg, "fdt", NULL);
227 if (!fdt_name) {
228 return false;
229 }
230
231 fdt = fit_load_image_alloc(itb, fdt_name, NULL, NULL);
232 if (!fdt) {
233 return false;
234 }
235
236 if (fdt_check_header(fdt)) {
237 ret = false;
238 goto out;
239 }
240
241 if (fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, 0, compat)) {
242 ret = false;
243 goto out;
244 }
245
246 ret = true;
247out:
248 g_free((void *) fdt);
249 return ret;
250}
251
252int load_fit(const struct fit_loader *ldr, const char *filename, void *opaque)
253{
254 const struct fit_loader_match *match;
255 const void *itb, *match_data = NULL;
256 const char *def_cfg_name;
257 char path[FIT_LOADER_MAX_PATH];
258 int itb_size, configs, cfg_off, off, err;
259 hwaddr kernel_end;
260 int ret;
261
262 itb = load_device_tree(filename, &itb_size);
263 if (!itb) {
264 return -EINVAL;
265 }
266
267 configs = fdt_path_offset(itb, "/configurations");
268 if (configs < 0) {
269 ret = configs;
270 goto out;
271 }
272
273 cfg_off = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
274
275 if (ldr->matches) {
276 for (match = ldr->matches; match->compatible; match++) {
277 off = fdt_first_subnode(itb, configs);
278 while (off >= 0) {
279 if (fit_cfg_compatible(itb, off, match->compatible)) {
280 cfg_off = off;
281 match_data = match->data;
282 break;
283 }
284
285 off = fdt_next_subnode(itb, off);
286 }
287
288 if (cfg_off >= 0) {
289 break;
290 }
291 }
292 }
293
294 if (cfg_off < 0) {
295 def_cfg_name = fdt_getprop(itb, configs, "default", NULL);
296 if (def_cfg_name) {
297 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/configurations/%s", def_cfg_name);
298 cfg_off = fdt_path_offset(itb, path);
299 }
300 }
301
302 if (cfg_off < 0) {
303 /* couldn't find a configuration to use */
304 ret = cfg_off;
305 goto out;
306 }
307
308 err = fit_load_kernel(ldr, itb, cfg_off, opaque, &kernel_end);
309 if (err) {
310 ret = err;
311 goto out;
312 }
313
314 err = fit_load_fdt(ldr, itb, cfg_off, opaque, match_data, kernel_end);
315 if (err) {
316 ret = err;
317 goto out;
318 }
319
320 ret = 0;
321out:
322 g_free((void *) itb);
323 return ret;
324}
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