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Commit | Line | Data |
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c142442b KW |
1 | /* |
2 | * Block driver for the QCOW version 2 format | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
80c71a24 | 25 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
da34e65c | 26 | #include "qapi/error.h" |
0d8c41da | 27 | #include "qcow2.h" |
58369e22 | 28 | #include "qemu/bswap.h" |
d49b6836 | 29 | #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
f348b6d1 | 30 | #include "qemu/cutils.h" |
c142442b | 31 | |
ed6ccf0f | 32 | void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs) |
c142442b | 33 | { |
ff99129a | 34 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b KW |
35 | int i; |
36 | ||
37 | for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { | |
7267c094 AL |
38 | g_free(s->snapshots[i].name); |
39 | g_free(s->snapshots[i].id_str); | |
c142442b | 40 | } |
7267c094 | 41 | g_free(s->snapshots); |
c142442b KW |
42 | s->snapshots = NULL; |
43 | s->nb_snapshots = 0; | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
ed6ccf0f | 46 | int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs) |
c142442b | 47 | { |
ff99129a | 48 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b | 49 | QCowSnapshotHeader h; |
c2c9a466 | 50 | QCowSnapshotExtraData extra; |
c142442b KW |
51 | QCowSnapshot *sn; |
52 | int i, id_str_size, name_size; | |
53 | int64_t offset; | |
54 | uint32_t extra_data_size; | |
42deb29f | 55 | int ret; |
c142442b KW |
56 | |
57 | if (!s->nb_snapshots) { | |
58 | s->snapshots = NULL; | |
59 | s->snapshots_size = 0; | |
60 | return 0; | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | offset = s->snapshots_offset; | |
5839e53b | 64 | s->snapshots = g_new0(QCowSnapshot, s->nb_snapshots); |
42deb29f | 65 | |
c142442b | 66 | for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { |
42deb29f | 67 | /* Read statically sized part of the snapshot header */ |
9e029689 | 68 | offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8); |
cf2ab8fc | 69 | ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &h, sizeof(h)); |
42deb29f | 70 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 71 | goto fail; |
42deb29f KW |
72 | } |
73 | ||
c142442b KW |
74 | offset += sizeof(h); |
75 | sn = s->snapshots + i; | |
76 | sn->l1_table_offset = be64_to_cpu(h.l1_table_offset); | |
77 | sn->l1_size = be32_to_cpu(h.l1_size); | |
78 | sn->vm_state_size = be32_to_cpu(h.vm_state_size); | |
79 | sn->date_sec = be32_to_cpu(h.date_sec); | |
80 | sn->date_nsec = be32_to_cpu(h.date_nsec); | |
81 | sn->vm_clock_nsec = be64_to_cpu(h.vm_clock_nsec); | |
82 | extra_data_size = be32_to_cpu(h.extra_data_size); | |
83 | ||
84 | id_str_size = be16_to_cpu(h.id_str_size); | |
85 | name_size = be16_to_cpu(h.name_size); | |
86 | ||
c2c9a466 | 87 | /* Read extra data */ |
cf2ab8fc | 88 | ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &extra, |
c2c9a466 KW |
89 | MIN(sizeof(extra), extra_data_size)); |
90 | if (ret < 0) { | |
91 | goto fail; | |
92 | } | |
c142442b KW |
93 | offset += extra_data_size; |
94 | ||
c2c9a466 KW |
95 | if (extra_data_size >= 8) { |
96 | sn->vm_state_size = be64_to_cpu(extra.vm_state_size_large); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
90b27759 KW |
99 | if (extra_data_size >= 16) { |
100 | sn->disk_size = be64_to_cpu(extra.disk_size); | |
101 | } else { | |
102 | sn->disk_size = bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
42deb29f | 105 | /* Read snapshot ID */ |
7267c094 | 106 | sn->id_str = g_malloc(id_str_size + 1); |
cf2ab8fc | 107 | ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size); |
42deb29f | 108 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 109 | goto fail; |
42deb29f | 110 | } |
c142442b KW |
111 | offset += id_str_size; |
112 | sn->id_str[id_str_size] = '\0'; | |
113 | ||
42deb29f | 114 | /* Read snapshot name */ |
7267c094 | 115 | sn->name = g_malloc(name_size + 1); |
cf2ab8fc | 116 | ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, sn->name, name_size); |
42deb29f | 117 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 118 | goto fail; |
42deb29f | 119 | } |
c142442b KW |
120 | offset += name_size; |
121 | sn->name[name_size] = '\0'; | |
5dae6e30 KW |
122 | |
123 | if (offset - s->snapshots_offset > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE) { | |
124 | ret = -EFBIG; | |
125 | goto fail; | |
126 | } | |
c142442b | 127 | } |
42deb29f | 128 | |
5dae6e30 | 129 | assert(offset - s->snapshots_offset <= INT_MAX); |
c142442b KW |
130 | s->snapshots_size = offset - s->snapshots_offset; |
131 | return 0; | |
42deb29f KW |
132 | |
133 | fail: | |
ed6ccf0f | 134 | qcow2_free_snapshots(bs); |
42deb29f | 135 | return ret; |
c142442b KW |
136 | } |
137 | ||
138 | /* add at the end of the file a new list of snapshots */ | |
7c80ab3f | 139 | static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs) |
c142442b | 140 | { |
ff99129a | 141 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b KW |
142 | QCowSnapshot *sn; |
143 | QCowSnapshotHeader h; | |
c2c9a466 | 144 | QCowSnapshotExtraData extra; |
c142442b | 145 | int i, name_size, id_str_size, snapshots_size; |
d69969c4 KW |
146 | struct { |
147 | uint32_t nb_snapshots; | |
148 | uint64_t snapshots_offset; | |
149 | } QEMU_PACKED header_data; | |
5dae6e30 | 150 | int64_t offset, snapshots_offset = 0; |
07fd8779 | 151 | int ret; |
c142442b KW |
152 | |
153 | /* compute the size of the snapshots */ | |
154 | offset = 0; | |
155 | for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { | |
156 | sn = s->snapshots + i; | |
9e029689 | 157 | offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8); |
c142442b | 158 | offset += sizeof(h); |
c2c9a466 | 159 | offset += sizeof(extra); |
c142442b KW |
160 | offset += strlen(sn->id_str); |
161 | offset += strlen(sn->name); | |
5dae6e30 KW |
162 | |
163 | if (offset > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE) { | |
164 | ret = -EFBIG; | |
165 | goto fail; | |
166 | } | |
c142442b | 167 | } |
5dae6e30 KW |
168 | |
169 | assert(offset <= INT_MAX); | |
c142442b KW |
170 | snapshots_size = offset; |
171 | ||
07fd8779 | 172 | /* Allocate space for the new snapshot list */ |
ed6ccf0f | 173 | snapshots_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, snapshots_size); |
c142442b | 174 | offset = snapshots_offset; |
5d757b56 | 175 | if (offset < 0) { |
37d41f0a HR |
176 | ret = offset; |
177 | goto fail; | |
5d757b56 | 178 | } |
f6977f15 SH |
179 | ret = bdrv_flush(bs); |
180 | if (ret < 0) { | |
37d41f0a | 181 | goto fail; |
f6977f15 | 182 | } |
c142442b | 183 | |
cf93980e HR |
184 | /* The snapshot list position has not yet been updated, so these clusters |
185 | * must indeed be completely free */ | |
966b000f | 186 | ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, offset, snapshots_size, false); |
cf93980e | 187 | if (ret < 0) { |
37d41f0a | 188 | goto fail; |
cf93980e HR |
189 | } |
190 | ||
191 | ||
07fd8779 | 192 | /* Write all snapshots to the new list */ |
c142442b KW |
193 | for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { |
194 | sn = s->snapshots + i; | |
195 | memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h)); | |
196 | h.l1_table_offset = cpu_to_be64(sn->l1_table_offset); | |
197 | h.l1_size = cpu_to_be32(sn->l1_size); | |
c2c9a466 KW |
198 | /* If it doesn't fit in 32 bit, older implementations should treat it |
199 | * as a disk-only snapshot rather than truncate the VM state */ | |
200 | if (sn->vm_state_size <= 0xffffffff) { | |
201 | h.vm_state_size = cpu_to_be32(sn->vm_state_size); | |
202 | } | |
c142442b KW |
203 | h.date_sec = cpu_to_be32(sn->date_sec); |
204 | h.date_nsec = cpu_to_be32(sn->date_nsec); | |
205 | h.vm_clock_nsec = cpu_to_be64(sn->vm_clock_nsec); | |
c2c9a466 KW |
206 | h.extra_data_size = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(extra)); |
207 | ||
208 | memset(&extra, 0, sizeof(extra)); | |
209 | extra.vm_state_size_large = cpu_to_be64(sn->vm_state_size); | |
90b27759 | 210 | extra.disk_size = cpu_to_be64(sn->disk_size); |
c142442b KW |
211 | |
212 | id_str_size = strlen(sn->id_str); | |
213 | name_size = strlen(sn->name); | |
88fb1535 | 214 | assert(id_str_size <= UINT16_MAX && name_size <= UINT16_MAX); |
c142442b KW |
215 | h.id_str_size = cpu_to_be16(id_str_size); |
216 | h.name_size = cpu_to_be16(name_size); | |
9e029689 | 217 | offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8); |
07fd8779 | 218 | |
d9ca2ea2 | 219 | ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, &h, sizeof(h)); |
07fd8779 | 220 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 221 | goto fail; |
07fd8779 | 222 | } |
c142442b | 223 | offset += sizeof(h); |
07fd8779 | 224 | |
d9ca2ea2 | 225 | ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, &extra, sizeof(extra)); |
c2c9a466 KW |
226 | if (ret < 0) { |
227 | goto fail; | |
228 | } | |
229 | offset += sizeof(extra); | |
230 | ||
d9ca2ea2 | 231 | ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size); |
07fd8779 | 232 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 233 | goto fail; |
07fd8779 | 234 | } |
c142442b | 235 | offset += id_str_size; |
07fd8779 | 236 | |
d9ca2ea2 | 237 | ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, sn->name, name_size); |
07fd8779 | 238 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 239 | goto fail; |
07fd8779 | 240 | } |
c142442b KW |
241 | offset += name_size; |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
07fd8779 KW |
244 | /* |
245 | * Update the header to point to the new snapshot table. This requires the | |
246 | * new table and its refcounts to be stable on disk. | |
07fd8779 KW |
247 | */ |
248 | ret = bdrv_flush(bs); | |
249 | if (ret < 0) { | |
250 | goto fail; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
d69969c4 KW |
253 | QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(QCowHeader, snapshots_offset) != |
254 | offsetof(QCowHeader, nb_snapshots) + sizeof(header_data.nb_snapshots)); | |
255 | ||
256 | header_data.nb_snapshots = cpu_to_be32(s->nb_snapshots); | |
257 | header_data.snapshots_offset = cpu_to_be64(snapshots_offset); | |
07fd8779 | 258 | |
d9ca2ea2 | 259 | ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offsetof(QCowHeader, nb_snapshots), |
d69969c4 | 260 | &header_data, sizeof(header_data)); |
07fd8779 | 261 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 262 | goto fail; |
07fd8779 | 263 | } |
c142442b KW |
264 | |
265 | /* free the old snapshot table */ | |
6cfcb9b8 KW |
266 | qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->snapshots_offset, s->snapshots_size, |
267 | QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT); | |
c142442b KW |
268 | s->snapshots_offset = snapshots_offset; |
269 | s->snapshots_size = snapshots_size; | |
270 | return 0; | |
07fd8779 KW |
271 | |
272 | fail: | |
9186ad96 HR |
273 | if (snapshots_offset > 0) { |
274 | qcow2_free_clusters(bs, snapshots_offset, snapshots_size, | |
275 | QCOW2_DISCARD_ALWAYS); | |
276 | } | |
07fd8779 | 277 | return ret; |
c142442b KW |
278 | } |
279 | ||
280 | static void find_new_snapshot_id(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
281 | char *id_str, int id_str_size) | |
282 | { | |
ff99129a | 283 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b | 284 | QCowSnapshot *sn; |
00c49b21 HR |
285 | int i; |
286 | unsigned long id, id_max = 0; | |
c142442b KW |
287 | |
288 | for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { | |
289 | sn = s->snapshots + i; | |
290 | id = strtoul(sn->id_str, NULL, 10); | |
291 | if (id > id_max) | |
292 | id_max = id; | |
293 | } | |
00c49b21 | 294 | snprintf(id_str, id_str_size, "%lu", id_max + 1); |
c142442b KW |
295 | } |
296 | ||
a89d89d3 WX |
297 | static int find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(BlockDriverState *bs, |
298 | const char *id, | |
299 | const char *name) | |
c142442b | 300 | { |
ff99129a | 301 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b KW |
302 | int i; |
303 | ||
a89d89d3 WX |
304 | if (id && name) { |
305 | for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { | |
306 | if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id) && | |
307 | !strcmp(s->snapshots[i].name, name)) { | |
308 | return i; | |
309 | } | |
310 | } | |
311 | } else if (id) { | |
312 | for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { | |
313 | if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id)) { | |
314 | return i; | |
315 | } | |
316 | } | |
317 | } else if (name) { | |
318 | for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { | |
319 | if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].name, name)) { | |
320 | return i; | |
321 | } | |
322 | } | |
c142442b | 323 | } |
a89d89d3 | 324 | |
c142442b KW |
325 | return -1; |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
a89d89d3 WX |
328 | static int find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(BlockDriverState *bs, |
329 | const char *id_or_name) | |
c142442b | 330 | { |
a89d89d3 | 331 | int ret; |
c142442b | 332 | |
a89d89d3 WX |
333 | ret = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, id_or_name, NULL); |
334 | if (ret >= 0) { | |
c142442b | 335 | return ret; |
c142442b | 336 | } |
a89d89d3 | 337 | return find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, NULL, id_or_name); |
c142442b KW |
338 | } |
339 | ||
340 | /* if no id is provided, a new one is constructed */ | |
ed6ccf0f | 341 | int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info) |
c142442b | 342 | { |
ff99129a | 343 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
d1ea98d5 KW |
344 | QCowSnapshot *new_snapshot_list = NULL; |
345 | QCowSnapshot *old_snapshot_list = NULL; | |
346 | QCowSnapshot sn1, *sn = &sn1; | |
c142442b KW |
347 | int i, ret; |
348 | uint64_t *l1_table = NULL; | |
5d757b56 | 349 | int64_t l1_table_offset; |
c142442b | 350 | |
ce48f2f4 KW |
351 | if (s->nb_snapshots >= QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS) { |
352 | return -EFBIG; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
aa8b34c1 KW |
355 | if (has_data_file(bs)) { |
356 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
c142442b KW |
359 | memset(sn, 0, sizeof(*sn)); |
360 | ||
407bc150 YW |
361 | /* Generate an ID */ |
362 | find_new_snapshot_id(bs, sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str)); | |
c142442b | 363 | |
03343166 | 364 | /* Populate sn with passed data */ |
7267c094 | 365 | sn->id_str = g_strdup(sn_info->id_str); |
7267c094 | 366 | sn->name = g_strdup(sn_info->name); |
03343166 | 367 | |
90b27759 | 368 | sn->disk_size = bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
c142442b KW |
369 | sn->vm_state_size = sn_info->vm_state_size; |
370 | sn->date_sec = sn_info->date_sec; | |
371 | sn->date_nsec = sn_info->date_nsec; | |
372 | sn->vm_clock_nsec = sn_info->vm_clock_nsec; | |
373 | ||
03343166 | 374 | /* Allocate the L1 table of the snapshot and copy the current one there. */ |
5d757b56 KW |
375 | l1_table_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)); |
376 | if (l1_table_offset < 0) { | |
d1ea98d5 | 377 | ret = l1_table_offset; |
5d757b56 KW |
378 | goto fail; |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | sn->l1_table_offset = l1_table_offset; | |
c142442b KW |
382 | sn->l1_size = s->l1_size; |
383 | ||
5839e53b | 384 | l1_table = g_try_new(uint64_t, s->l1_size); |
de82815d KW |
385 | if (s->l1_size && l1_table == NULL) { |
386 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
387 | goto fail; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
c142442b KW |
390 | for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) { |
391 | l1_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(s->l1_table[i]); | |
392 | } | |
d1ea98d5 | 393 | |
231bb267 | 394 | ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, sn->l1_table_offset, |
966b000f | 395 | s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t), false); |
cf93980e HR |
396 | if (ret < 0) { |
397 | goto fail; | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
d9ca2ea2 | 400 | ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, l1_table, |
d1ea98d5 KW |
401 | s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)); |
402 | if (ret < 0) { | |
c142442b | 403 | goto fail; |
d1ea98d5 KW |
404 | } |
405 | ||
7267c094 | 406 | g_free(l1_table); |
c142442b KW |
407 | l1_table = NULL; |
408 | ||
d1ea98d5 KW |
409 | /* |
410 | * Increase the refcounts of all clusters and make sure everything is | |
411 | * stable on disk before updating the snapshot table to contain a pointer | |
412 | * to the new L1 table. | |
413 | */ | |
414 | ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, 1); | |
415 | if (ret < 0) { | |
416 | goto fail; | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
d1ea98d5 | 419 | /* Append the new snapshot to the snapshot list */ |
5839e53b | 420 | new_snapshot_list = g_new(QCowSnapshot, s->nb_snapshots + 1); |
c142442b | 421 | if (s->snapshots) { |
d1ea98d5 KW |
422 | memcpy(new_snapshot_list, s->snapshots, |
423 | s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QCowSnapshot)); | |
424 | old_snapshot_list = s->snapshots; | |
c142442b | 425 | } |
d1ea98d5 | 426 | s->snapshots = new_snapshot_list; |
c142442b KW |
427 | s->snapshots[s->nb_snapshots++] = *sn; |
428 | ||
d1ea98d5 KW |
429 | ret = qcow2_write_snapshots(bs); |
430 | if (ret < 0) { | |
431 | g_free(s->snapshots); | |
432 | s->snapshots = old_snapshot_list; | |
84757f7e | 433 | s->nb_snapshots--; |
c142442b | 434 | goto fail; |
d1ea98d5 KW |
435 | } |
436 | ||
437 | g_free(old_snapshot_list); | |
438 | ||
1ebf561c KW |
439 | /* The VM state isn't needed any more in the active L1 table; in fact, it |
440 | * hurts by causing expensive COW for the next snapshot. */ | |
d2cb36af | 441 | qcow2_cluster_discard(bs, qcow2_vm_state_offset(s), |
9e029689 | 442 | ROUND_UP(sn->vm_state_size, s->cluster_size), |
d2cb36af | 443 | QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER, false); |
1ebf561c | 444 | |
c142442b | 445 | #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC |
6cbc3031 PH |
446 | { |
447 | BdrvCheckResult result = {0}; | |
b35278f7 | 448 | qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result, 0); |
6cbc3031 | 449 | } |
c142442b KW |
450 | #endif |
451 | return 0; | |
03343166 KW |
452 | |
453 | fail: | |
454 | g_free(sn->id_str); | |
7267c094 AL |
455 | g_free(sn->name); |
456 | g_free(l1_table); | |
d1ea98d5 KW |
457 | |
458 | return ret; | |
c142442b KW |
459 | } |
460 | ||
461 | /* copy the snapshot 'snapshot_name' into the current disk image */ | |
ed6ccf0f | 462 | int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id) |
c142442b | 463 | { |
ff99129a | 464 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b | 465 | QCowSnapshot *sn; |
a8475d75 | 466 | Error *local_err = NULL; |
35d7ace7 KW |
467 | int i, snapshot_index; |
468 | int cur_l1_bytes, sn_l1_bytes; | |
589f284b | 469 | int ret; |
43a0cac4 | 470 | uint64_t *sn_l1_table = NULL; |
c142442b | 471 | |
aa8b34c1 KW |
472 | if (has_data_file(bs)) { |
473 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
589f284b | 476 | /* Search the snapshot */ |
c142442b | 477 | snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_id); |
589f284b | 478 | if (snapshot_index < 0) { |
c142442b | 479 | return -ENOENT; |
589f284b | 480 | } |
c142442b KW |
481 | sn = &s->snapshots[snapshot_index]; |
482 | ||
a8475d75 AG |
483 | ret = qcow2_validate_table(bs, sn->l1_table_offset, sn->l1_size, |
484 | sizeof(uint64_t), QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE, | |
485 | "Snapshot L1 table", &local_err); | |
486 | if (ret < 0) { | |
487 | error_report_err(local_err); | |
488 | goto fail; | |
489 | } | |
490 | ||
90b27759 KW |
491 | if (sn->disk_size != bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) { |
492 | error_report("qcow2: Loading snapshots with different disk " | |
493 | "size is not implemented"); | |
494 | ret = -ENOTSUP; | |
495 | goto fail; | |
496 | } | |
497 | ||
589f284b KW |
498 | /* |
499 | * Make sure that the current L1 table is big enough to contain the whole | |
500 | * L1 table of the snapshot. If the snapshot L1 table is smaller, the | |
501 | * current one must be padded with zeros. | |
502 | */ | |
503 | ret = qcow2_grow_l1_table(bs, sn->l1_size, true); | |
504 | if (ret < 0) { | |
c142442b | 505 | goto fail; |
589f284b | 506 | } |
c142442b | 507 | |
35d7ace7 KW |
508 | cur_l1_bytes = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t); |
509 | sn_l1_bytes = sn->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t); | |
510 | ||
589f284b KW |
511 | /* |
512 | * Copy the snapshot L1 table to the current L1 table. | |
513 | * | |
514 | * Before overwriting the old current L1 table on disk, make sure to | |
515 | * increase all refcounts for the clusters referenced by the new one. | |
43a0cac4 KW |
516 | * Decrease the refcount referenced by the old one only when the L1 |
517 | * table is overwritten. | |
589f284b | 518 | */ |
de82815d KW |
519 | sn_l1_table = g_try_malloc0(cur_l1_bytes); |
520 | if (cur_l1_bytes && sn_l1_table == NULL) { | |
521 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
522 | goto fail; | |
523 | } | |
43a0cac4 | 524 | |
cf2ab8fc | 525 | ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, |
9a4f4c31 | 526 | sn_l1_table, sn_l1_bytes); |
43a0cac4 KW |
527 | if (ret < 0) { |
528 | goto fail; | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
531 | ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, sn->l1_table_offset, | |
532 | sn->l1_size, 1); | |
589f284b | 533 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 534 | goto fail; |
589f284b KW |
535 | } |
536 | ||
231bb267 | 537 | ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1, |
966b000f KW |
538 | s->l1_table_offset, cur_l1_bytes, |
539 | false); | |
cf93980e HR |
540 | if (ret < 0) { |
541 | goto fail; | |
542 | } | |
543 | ||
d9ca2ea2 | 544 | ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, sn_l1_table, |
589f284b KW |
545 | cur_l1_bytes); |
546 | if (ret < 0) { | |
c142442b | 547 | goto fail; |
589f284b KW |
548 | } |
549 | ||
43a0cac4 KW |
550 | /* |
551 | * Decrease refcount of clusters of current L1 table. | |
552 | * | |
553 | * At this point, the in-memory s->l1_table points to the old L1 table, | |
554 | * whereas on disk we already have the new one. | |
555 | * | |
556 | * qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount special cases the current L1 table to use | |
557 | * the in-memory data instead of really using the offset to load a new one, | |
558 | * which is why this works. | |
559 | */ | |
560 | ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, | |
561 | s->l1_size, -1); | |
562 | ||
563 | /* | |
564 | * Now update the in-memory L1 table to be in sync with the on-disk one. We | |
565 | * need to do this even if updating refcounts failed. | |
566 | */ | |
c142442b | 567 | for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) { |
43a0cac4 | 568 | s->l1_table[i] = be64_to_cpu(sn_l1_table[i]); |
c142442b KW |
569 | } |
570 | ||
43a0cac4 KW |
571 | if (ret < 0) { |
572 | goto fail; | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
575 | g_free(sn_l1_table); | |
576 | sn_l1_table = NULL; | |
577 | ||
578 | /* | |
579 | * Update QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED in the active L1 table (it may have changed | |
580 | * when we decreased the refcount of the old snapshot. | |
581 | */ | |
582 | ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, 0); | |
589f284b | 583 | if (ret < 0) { |
c142442b | 584 | goto fail; |
589f284b | 585 | } |
c142442b KW |
586 | |
587 | #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC | |
6cbc3031 PH |
588 | { |
589 | BdrvCheckResult result = {0}; | |
b35278f7 | 590 | qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result, 0); |
6cbc3031 | 591 | } |
c142442b KW |
592 | #endif |
593 | return 0; | |
589f284b KW |
594 | |
595 | fail: | |
43a0cac4 | 596 | g_free(sn_l1_table); |
589f284b | 597 | return ret; |
c142442b KW |
598 | } |
599 | ||
a89d89d3 WX |
600 | int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, |
601 | const char *snapshot_id, | |
602 | const char *name, | |
603 | Error **errp) | |
c142442b | 604 | { |
ff99129a | 605 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
9a476780 | 606 | QCowSnapshot sn; |
c142442b KW |
607 | int snapshot_index, ret; |
608 | ||
aa8b34c1 KW |
609 | if (has_data_file(bs)) { |
610 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
611 | } | |
612 | ||
9a476780 | 613 | /* Search the snapshot */ |
a89d89d3 | 614 | snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, snapshot_id, name); |
9a476780 | 615 | if (snapshot_index < 0) { |
a89d89d3 | 616 | error_setg(errp, "Can't find the snapshot"); |
c142442b | 617 | return -ENOENT; |
9a476780 KW |
618 | } |
619 | sn = s->snapshots[snapshot_index]; | |
c142442b | 620 | |
db5794f1 AG |
621 | ret = qcow2_validate_table(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size, |
622 | sizeof(uint64_t), QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE, | |
623 | "Snapshot L1 table", errp); | |
624 | if (ret < 0) { | |
625 | return ret; | |
626 | } | |
627 | ||
9a476780 KW |
628 | /* Remove it from the snapshot list */ |
629 | memmove(s->snapshots + snapshot_index, | |
630 | s->snapshots + snapshot_index + 1, | |
631 | (s->nb_snapshots - snapshot_index - 1) * sizeof(sn)); | |
632 | s->nb_snapshots--; | |
633 | ret = qcow2_write_snapshots(bs); | |
634 | if (ret < 0) { | |
39a611a3 JC |
635 | error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, |
636 | "Failed to remove snapshot from snapshot list"); | |
c142442b | 637 | return ret; |
9a476780 KW |
638 | } |
639 | ||
640 | /* | |
641 | * The snapshot is now unused, clean up. If we fail after this point, we | |
642 | * won't recover but just leak clusters. | |
643 | */ | |
644 | g_free(sn.id_str); | |
645 | g_free(sn.name); | |
646 | ||
647 | /* | |
648 | * Now decrease the refcounts of clusters referenced by the snapshot and | |
649 | * free the L1 table. | |
650 | */ | |
651 | ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, | |
652 | sn.l1_size, -1); | |
653 | if (ret < 0) { | |
39a611a3 | 654 | error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to free the cluster and L1 table"); |
c142442b | 655 | return ret; |
9a476780 | 656 | } |
6cfcb9b8 KW |
657 | qcow2_free_clusters(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t), |
658 | QCOW2_DISCARD_SNAPSHOT); | |
c142442b | 659 | |
9a476780 KW |
660 | /* must update the copied flag on the current cluster offsets */ |
661 | ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, 0); | |
c142442b | 662 | if (ret < 0) { |
39a611a3 JC |
663 | error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, |
664 | "Failed to update snapshot status in disk"); | |
c142442b KW |
665 | return ret; |
666 | } | |
9a476780 | 667 | |
c142442b | 668 | #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC |
6cbc3031 PH |
669 | { |
670 | BdrvCheckResult result = {0}; | |
b35278f7 | 671 | qcow2_check_refcounts(bs, &result, 0); |
6cbc3031 | 672 | } |
c142442b KW |
673 | #endif |
674 | return 0; | |
675 | } | |
676 | ||
ed6ccf0f | 677 | int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab) |
c142442b | 678 | { |
ff99129a | 679 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
c142442b KW |
680 | QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab, *sn_info; |
681 | QCowSnapshot *sn; | |
682 | int i; | |
683 | ||
aa8b34c1 KW |
684 | if (has_data_file(bs)) { |
685 | return -ENOTSUP; | |
686 | } | |
c142442b KW |
687 | if (!s->nb_snapshots) { |
688 | *psn_tab = NULL; | |
689 | return s->nb_snapshots; | |
690 | } | |
691 | ||
5839e53b | 692 | sn_tab = g_new0(QEMUSnapshotInfo, s->nb_snapshots); |
c142442b KW |
693 | for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) { |
694 | sn_info = sn_tab + i; | |
695 | sn = s->snapshots + i; | |
696 | pstrcpy(sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str), | |
697 | sn->id_str); | |
698 | pstrcpy(sn_info->name, sizeof(sn_info->name), | |
699 | sn->name); | |
700 | sn_info->vm_state_size = sn->vm_state_size; | |
701 | sn_info->date_sec = sn->date_sec; | |
702 | sn_info->date_nsec = sn->date_nsec; | |
703 | sn_info->vm_clock_nsec = sn->vm_clock_nsec; | |
704 | } | |
705 | *psn_tab = sn_tab; | |
706 | return s->nb_snapshots; | |
707 | } | |
708 | ||
7b4c4781 WX |
709 | int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, |
710 | const char *snapshot_id, | |
711 | const char *name, | |
712 | Error **errp) | |
51ef6727 | 713 | { |
e3f652b3 | 714 | int i, snapshot_index; |
ff99129a | 715 | BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; |
51ef6727 | 716 | QCowSnapshot *sn; |
e3f652b3 KW |
717 | uint64_t *new_l1_table; |
718 | int new_l1_bytes; | |
719 | int ret; | |
51ef6727 | 720 | |
e3f652b3 KW |
721 | assert(bs->read_only); |
722 | ||
723 | /* Search the snapshot */ | |
7b4c4781 | 724 | snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, snapshot_id, name); |
51ef6727 | 725 | if (snapshot_index < 0) { |
7b4c4781 WX |
726 | error_setg(errp, |
727 | "Can't find snapshot"); | |
51ef6727 | 728 | return -ENOENT; |
729 | } | |
51ef6727 | 730 | sn = &s->snapshots[snapshot_index]; |
51ef6727 | 731 | |
e3f652b3 | 732 | /* Allocate and read in the snapshot's L1 table */ |
314e8d39 AG |
733 | ret = qcow2_validate_table(bs, sn->l1_table_offset, sn->l1_size, |
734 | sizeof(uint64_t), QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE, | |
735 | "Snapshot L1 table", errp); | |
736 | if (ret < 0) { | |
737 | return ret; | |
6a83f8b5 | 738 | } |
c05e4667 | 739 | new_l1_bytes = sn->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t); |
9a4f4c31 | 740 | new_l1_table = qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs, |
9e029689 | 741 | ROUND_UP(new_l1_bytes, 512)); |
de82815d KW |
742 | if (new_l1_table == NULL) { |
743 | return -ENOMEM; | |
744 | } | |
51ef6727 | 745 | |
cf2ab8fc | 746 | ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, |
9a4f4c31 | 747 | new_l1_table, new_l1_bytes); |
e3f652b3 | 748 | if (ret < 0) { |
7b4c4781 | 749 | error_setg(errp, "Failed to read l1 table for snapshot"); |
de82815d | 750 | qemu_vfree(new_l1_table); |
e3f652b3 | 751 | return ret; |
51ef6727 | 752 | } |
753 | ||
e3f652b3 | 754 | /* Switch the L1 table */ |
de82815d | 755 | qemu_vfree(s->l1_table); |
e3f652b3 KW |
756 | |
757 | s->l1_size = sn->l1_size; | |
758 | s->l1_table_offset = sn->l1_table_offset; | |
759 | s->l1_table = new_l1_table; | |
760 | ||
51ef6727 | 761 | for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) { |
762 | be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]); | |
763 | } | |
e3f652b3 | 764 | |
51ef6727 | 765 | return 0; |
766 | } |