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c1b0b93b JS |
1 | /* |
2 | * os-posix-lib.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * QEMU library functions on POSIX which are shared between QEMU and | |
8 | * the QEMU tools. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
11 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
12 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
13 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
14 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
15 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
16 | * | |
17 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
18 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
21 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
23 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
24 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
25 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
26 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
f97742d0 AR |
29 | /* The following block of code temporarily renames the daemon() function so the |
30 | compiler does not see the warning associated with it in stdlib.h on OSX */ | |
31 | #ifdef __APPLE__ | |
32 | #define daemon qemu_fake_daemon_function | |
33 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
34 | #undef daemon | |
35 | extern int daemon(int, int); | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
36b58628 | 38 | #if defined(__linux__) && defined(__x86_64__) |
c2a8238a SW |
39 | /* Use 2 MiB alignment so transparent hugepages can be used by KVM. |
40 | Valgrind does not support alignments larger than 1 MiB, | |
41 | therefore we need special code which handles running on Valgrind. */ | |
36b58628 | 42 | # define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (512 * 4096) |
c2a8238a | 43 | # define CONFIG_VALGRIND |
fdec9918 CB |
44 | #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__) |
45 | /* Use 1 MiB (segment size) alignment so gmap can be used by KVM. */ | |
46 | # define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (256 * 4096) | |
36b58628 AK |
47 | #else |
48 | # define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN getpagesize() | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
c1b0b93b JS |
51 | #include "config-host.h" |
52 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
53 | #include "trace.h" | |
9549e764 | 54 | #include "qemu_socket.h" |
c1b0b93b | 55 | |
c2a8238a SW |
56 | #if defined(CONFIG_VALGRIND) |
57 | static int running_on_valgrind = -1; | |
58 | #else | |
59 | # define running_on_valgrind 0 | |
60 | #endif | |
cbcfa041 PB |
61 | #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX |
62 | #include <sys/syscall.h> | |
63 | #endif | |
64 | #ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD | |
65 | #include <sys/eventfd.h> | |
66 | #endif | |
67 | ||
68 | int qemu_get_thread_id(void) | |
69 | { | |
70 | #if defined(__linux__) | |
71 | return syscall(SYS_gettid); | |
72 | #else | |
73 | return getpid(); | |
74 | #endif | |
75 | } | |
f97742d0 AR |
76 | |
77 | int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose) | |
78 | { | |
79 | return daemon(nochdir, noclose); | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
b152aa84 | 82 | void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr) |
c1b0b93b JS |
83 | { |
84 | if (ptr == NULL) { | |
85 | fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | |
86 | abort(); | |
87 | } | |
88 | return ptr; | |
89 | } | |
c1b0b93b JS |
90 | |
91 | void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size) | |
92 | { | |
93 | void *ptr; | |
94 | #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(__sun__) | |
95 | int ret; | |
96 | ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size); | |
97 | if (ret != 0) { | |
98 | fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate %zu B: %s\n", | |
99 | size, strerror(ret)); | |
100 | abort(); | |
101 | } | |
102 | #elif defined(CONFIG_BSD) | |
b152aa84 | 103 | ptr = qemu_oom_check(valloc(size)); |
c1b0b93b | 104 | #else |
b152aa84 | 105 | ptr = qemu_oom_check(memalign(alignment, size)); |
c1b0b93b JS |
106 | #endif |
107 | trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr); | |
108 | return ptr; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
71ea2e01 BS |
111 | /* conflicts with qemu_vmalloc in bsd-user/mmap.c */ |
112 | #if !defined(CONFIG_BSD_USER) | |
c1b0b93b JS |
113 | /* alloc shared memory pages */ |
114 | void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size) | |
115 | { | |
c7f4111a | 116 | void *ptr; |
36b58628 AK |
117 | size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN; |
118 | ||
c2a8238a SW |
119 | #if defined(CONFIG_VALGRIND) |
120 | if (running_on_valgrind < 0) { | |
121 | /* First call, test whether we are running on Valgrind. | |
122 | This is a substitute for RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND from valgrind.h. */ | |
123 | const char *ld = getenv("LD_PRELOAD"); | |
124 | running_on_valgrind = (ld != NULL && strstr(ld, "vgpreload")); | |
125 | } | |
126 | #endif | |
127 | ||
128 | if (size < align || running_on_valgrind) { | |
36b58628 AK |
129 | align = getpagesize(); |
130 | } | |
131 | ptr = qemu_memalign(align, size); | |
c7f4111a JS |
132 | trace_qemu_vmalloc(size, ptr); |
133 | return ptr; | |
c1b0b93b | 134 | } |
71ea2e01 | 135 | #endif |
c1b0b93b JS |
136 | |
137 | void qemu_vfree(void *ptr) | |
138 | { | |
139 | trace_qemu_vfree(ptr); | |
140 | free(ptr); | |
141 | } | |
9549e764 | 142 | |
154b9a0c PB |
143 | void socket_set_block(int fd) |
144 | { | |
145 | int f; | |
146 | f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); | |
147 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f & ~O_NONBLOCK); | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
9549e764 JS |
150 | void socket_set_nonblock(int fd) |
151 | { | |
152 | int f; | |
153 | f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); | |
154 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK); | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
157 | void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd) | |
158 | { | |
159 | int f; | |
160 | f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD); | |
161 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC); | |
162 | } | |
70e72ce4 JS |
163 | |
164 | /* | |
165 | * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors | |
166 | */ | |
167 | int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2]) | |
168 | { | |
169 | int ret; | |
170 | ||
171 | #ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2 | |
172 | ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC); | |
173 | if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) { | |
174 | return ret; | |
175 | } | |
176 | #endif | |
177 | ret = pipe(pipefd); | |
178 | if (ret == 0) { | |
179 | qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]); | |
180 | qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]); | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | return ret; | |
184 | } | |
38671423 | 185 | |
cbcfa041 PB |
186 | /* |
187 | * Creates an eventfd that looks like a pipe and has EFD_CLOEXEC set. | |
188 | */ | |
189 | int qemu_eventfd(int fds[2]) | |
190 | { | |
191 | #ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD | |
192 | int ret; | |
193 | ||
194 | ret = eventfd(0, 0); | |
195 | if (ret >= 0) { | |
196 | fds[0] = ret; | |
197 | fds[1] = dup(ret); | |
198 | if (fds[1] == -1) { | |
199 | close(ret); | |
200 | return -1; | |
201 | } | |
202 | qemu_set_cloexec(ret); | |
203 | qemu_set_cloexec(fds[1]); | |
204 | return 0; | |
205 | } | |
206 | if (errno != ENOSYS) { | |
207 | return -1; | |
208 | } | |
209 | #endif | |
210 | ||
211 | return qemu_pipe(fds); | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
ae0f940e | 214 | int qemu_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec *times) |
38671423 HS |
215 | { |
216 | struct timeval tv[2], tv_now; | |
217 | struct stat st; | |
218 | int i; | |
219 | #ifdef CONFIG_UTIMENSAT | |
220 | int ret; | |
221 | ||
ae0f940e | 222 | ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, times, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); |
38671423 HS |
223 | if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) { |
224 | return ret; | |
225 | } | |
226 | #endif | |
227 | /* Fallback: use utimes() instead of utimensat() */ | |
228 | ||
229 | /* happy if special cases */ | |
230 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) { | |
231 | return 0; | |
232 | } | |
233 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) { | |
234 | return utimes(path, NULL); | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | /* prepare for hard cases */ | |
238 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) { | |
239 | gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL); | |
240 | } | |
241 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) { | |
242 | stat(path, &st); | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
246 | if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) { | |
247 | tv[i].tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec; | |
248 | tv[i].tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec; | |
249 | } else if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) { | |
250 | tv[i].tv_sec = (i == 0) ? st.st_atime : st.st_mtime; | |
251 | tv[i].tv_usec = 0; | |
252 | } else { | |
253 | tv[i].tv_sec = times[i].tv_sec; | |
254 | tv[i].tv_usec = times[i].tv_nsec / 1000; | |
255 | } | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | return utimes(path, &tv[0]); | |
259 | } |