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c1b0b93b JS |
1 | /* |
2 | * os-posix-lib.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * QEMU library functions on POSIX which are shared between QEMU and | |
8 | * the QEMU tools. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
11 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
12 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
13 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
14 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
15 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
16 | * | |
17 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
18 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
21 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
23 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
24 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
25 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
26 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
f97742d0 AR |
29 | /* The following block of code temporarily renames the daemon() function so the |
30 | compiler does not see the warning associated with it in stdlib.h on OSX */ | |
31 | #ifdef __APPLE__ | |
32 | #define daemon qemu_fake_daemon_function | |
33 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
34 | #undef daemon | |
35 | extern int daemon(int, int); | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | ||
2e07b297 | 38 | #if defined(__linux__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__)) |
c2a8238a SW |
39 | /* Use 2 MiB alignment so transparent hugepages can be used by KVM. |
40 | Valgrind does not support alignments larger than 1 MiB, | |
41 | therefore we need special code which handles running on Valgrind. */ | |
36b58628 | 42 | # define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (512 * 4096) |
fdec9918 CB |
43 | #elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__) |
44 | /* Use 1 MiB (segment size) alignment so gmap can be used by KVM. */ | |
45 | # define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (256 * 4096) | |
36b58628 AK |
46 | #else |
47 | # define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN getpagesize() | |
48 | #endif | |
49 | ||
13401ba0 SH |
50 | #include <termios.h> |
51 | #include <unistd.h> | |
52 | ||
e2ea3515 LE |
53 | #include <glib/gprintf.h> |
54 | ||
c1b0b93b | 55 | #include "config-host.h" |
9c17d615 | 56 | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" |
c1b0b93b | 57 | #include "trace.h" |
1de7afc9 | 58 | #include "qemu/sockets.h" |
7dda5dc8 | 59 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
c1b0b93b | 60 | |
cbcfa041 PB |
61 | #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX |
62 | #include <sys/syscall.h> | |
63 | #endif | |
cbcfa041 PB |
64 | |
65 | int qemu_get_thread_id(void) | |
66 | { | |
67 | #if defined(__linux__) | |
68 | return syscall(SYS_gettid); | |
69 | #else | |
70 | return getpid(); | |
71 | #endif | |
72 | } | |
f97742d0 AR |
73 | |
74 | int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose) | |
75 | { | |
76 | return daemon(nochdir, noclose); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
b152aa84 | 79 | void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr) |
c1b0b93b JS |
80 | { |
81 | if (ptr == NULL) { | |
82 | fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %s\n", strerror(errno)); | |
83 | abort(); | |
84 | } | |
85 | return ptr; | |
86 | } | |
c1b0b93b JS |
87 | |
88 | void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size) | |
89 | { | |
90 | void *ptr; | |
e5354657 KW |
91 | |
92 | if (alignment < sizeof(void*)) { | |
93 | alignment = sizeof(void*); | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
c1b0b93b JS |
96 | #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(__sun__) |
97 | int ret; | |
98 | ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size); | |
99 | if (ret != 0) { | |
100 | fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate %zu B: %s\n", | |
101 | size, strerror(ret)); | |
102 | abort(); | |
103 | } | |
104 | #elif defined(CONFIG_BSD) | |
b152aa84 | 105 | ptr = qemu_oom_check(valloc(size)); |
c1b0b93b | 106 | #else |
b152aa84 | 107 | ptr = qemu_oom_check(memalign(alignment, size)); |
c1b0b93b JS |
108 | #endif |
109 | trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr); | |
110 | return ptr; | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | /* alloc shared memory pages */ | |
6eebf958 | 114 | void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size) |
c1b0b93b | 115 | { |
36b58628 | 116 | size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN; |
7dda5dc8 PB |
117 | size_t total = size + align - getpagesize(); |
118 | void *ptr = mmap(0, total, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, | |
119 | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); | |
120 | size_t offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)ptr, align) - (uintptr_t)ptr; | |
36b58628 | 121 | |
7dda5dc8 | 122 | if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { |
39228250 | 123 | return NULL; |
c2a8238a | 124 | } |
c2a8238a | 125 | |
7dda5dc8 PB |
126 | ptr += offset; |
127 | total -= offset; | |
128 | ||
129 | if (offset > 0) { | |
130 | munmap(ptr - offset, offset); | |
36b58628 | 131 | } |
7dda5dc8 PB |
132 | if (total > size) { |
133 | munmap(ptr + size, total - size); | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
6eebf958 | 136 | trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr); |
c7f4111a | 137 | return ptr; |
c1b0b93b JS |
138 | } |
139 | ||
140 | void qemu_vfree(void *ptr) | |
141 | { | |
142 | trace_qemu_vfree(ptr); | |
143 | free(ptr); | |
144 | } | |
9549e764 | 145 | |
e7a09b92 PB |
146 | void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size) |
147 | { | |
148 | trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size); | |
149 | if (ptr) { | |
150 | munmap(ptr, size); | |
151 | } | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
f9e8cacc | 154 | void qemu_set_block(int fd) |
154b9a0c PB |
155 | { |
156 | int f; | |
157 | f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); | |
158 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f & ~O_NONBLOCK); | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
f9e8cacc | 161 | void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd) |
9549e764 JS |
162 | { |
163 | int f; | |
164 | f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); | |
165 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK); | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
606600a1 SO |
168 | int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd) |
169 | { | |
170 | int val = 1, ret; | |
171 | ||
172 | ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, | |
173 | (const char *)&val, sizeof(val)); | |
174 | ||
175 | assert(ret == 0); | |
176 | ||
177 | return ret; | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
9549e764 JS |
180 | void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd) |
181 | { | |
182 | int f; | |
183 | f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD); | |
184 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC); | |
185 | } | |
70e72ce4 JS |
186 | |
187 | /* | |
188 | * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors | |
189 | */ | |
190 | int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2]) | |
191 | { | |
192 | int ret; | |
193 | ||
194 | #ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2 | |
195 | ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC); | |
196 | if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) { | |
197 | return ret; | |
198 | } | |
199 | #endif | |
200 | ret = pipe(pipefd); | |
201 | if (ret == 0) { | |
202 | qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]); | |
203 | qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | return ret; | |
207 | } | |
38671423 | 208 | |
ae0f940e | 209 | int qemu_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec *times) |
38671423 HS |
210 | { |
211 | struct timeval tv[2], tv_now; | |
212 | struct stat st; | |
213 | int i; | |
214 | #ifdef CONFIG_UTIMENSAT | |
215 | int ret; | |
216 | ||
ae0f940e | 217 | ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, times, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); |
38671423 HS |
218 | if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) { |
219 | return ret; | |
220 | } | |
221 | #endif | |
222 | /* Fallback: use utimes() instead of utimensat() */ | |
223 | ||
224 | /* happy if special cases */ | |
225 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) { | |
226 | return 0; | |
227 | } | |
228 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) { | |
229 | return utimes(path, NULL); | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /* prepare for hard cases */ | |
233 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) { | |
234 | gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL); | |
235 | } | |
236 | if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) { | |
237 | stat(path, &st); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
241 | if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) { | |
242 | tv[i].tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec; | |
243 | tv[i].tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec; | |
244 | } else if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) { | |
245 | tv[i].tv_sec = (i == 0) ? st.st_atime : st.st_mtime; | |
246 | tv[i].tv_usec = 0; | |
247 | } else { | |
248 | tv[i].tv_sec = times[i].tv_sec; | |
249 | tv[i].tv_usec = times[i].tv_nsec / 1000; | |
250 | } | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | return utimes(path, &tv[0]); | |
254 | } | |
e2ea3515 LE |
255 | |
256 | char * | |
257 | qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname) | |
258 | { | |
259 | return g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", CONFIG_QEMU_LOCALSTATEDIR, | |
260 | relative_pathname); | |
261 | } | |
13401ba0 SH |
262 | |
263 | void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo) | |
264 | { | |
265 | struct termios tty; | |
266 | ||
267 | tcgetattr(fd, &tty); | |
268 | ||
269 | if (echo) { | |
270 | tty.c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | IEXTEN; | |
271 | } else { | |
272 | tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | IEXTEN); | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tty); | |
276 | } |