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Commit | Line | Data |
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b9adb4a6 | 1 | /* General "disassemble this chunk" code. Used for debugging. */ |
d38ea87a | 2 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
3979fca4 | 3 | #include "disas/dis-asm.h" |
b9adb4a6 | 4 | #include "elf.h" |
30cc9831 | 5 | #include "qemu/qemu-print.h" |
b9adb4a6 | 6 | |
c6105c0a | 7 | #include "cpu.h" |
76cad711 | 8 | #include "disas/disas.h" |
8ca80760 | 9 | #include "disas/capstone.h" |
c6105c0a | 10 | |
f4359b9f BS |
11 | typedef struct CPUDebug { |
12 | struct disassemble_info info; | |
d49190c4 | 13 | CPUState *cpu; |
f4359b9f BS |
14 | } CPUDebug; |
15 | ||
b9adb4a6 | 16 | /* Filled in by elfload.c. Simplistic, but will do for now. */ |
e80cfcfc | 17 | struct syminfo *syminfos = NULL; |
b9adb4a6 | 18 | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
19 | /* |
20 | * Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at host address memaddr. | |
21 | * Transfer them to myaddr. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | static int host_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length, | |
24 | struct disassemble_info *info) | |
aa0aa4fa | 25 | { |
c6105c0a | 26 | if (memaddr < info->buffer_vma |
12b6e9b2 | 27 | || memaddr + length > info->buffer_vma + info->buffer_length) { |
c6105c0a FB |
28 | /* Out of bounds. Use EIO because GDB uses it. */ |
29 | return EIO; | |
12b6e9b2 | 30 | } |
c6105c0a FB |
31 | memcpy (myaddr, info->buffer + (memaddr - info->buffer_vma), length); |
32 | return 0; | |
aa0aa4fa FB |
33 | } |
34 | ||
12b6e9b2 RH |
35 | /* |
36 | * Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr. | |
37 | * Transfer them to myaddr. | |
38 | */ | |
39 | static int target_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length, | |
40 | struct disassemble_info *info) | |
c6105c0a | 41 | { |
f4359b9f | 42 | CPUDebug *s = container_of(info, CPUDebug, info); |
12b6e9b2 | 43 | int r = cpu_memory_rw_debug(s->cpu, memaddr, myaddr, length, 0); |
6766ba50 | 44 | return r ? EIO : 0; |
c6105c0a | 45 | } |
c6105c0a | 46 | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
47 | /* |
48 | * Print an error message. We can assume that this is in response to | |
49 | * an error return from {host,target}_read_memory. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | static void perror_memory(int status, bfd_vma memaddr, | |
52 | struct disassemble_info *info) | |
aa0aa4fa | 53 | { |
12b6e9b2 RH |
54 | if (status != EIO) { |
55 | /* Can't happen. */ | |
56 | info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "Unknown error %d\n", status); | |
57 | } else { | |
58 | /* Address between memaddr and memaddr + len was out of bounds. */ | |
59 | info->fprintf_func(info->stream, | |
60 | "Address 0x%" PRIx64 " is out of bounds.\n", | |
61 | memaddr); | |
62 | } | |
aa0aa4fa FB |
63 | } |
64 | ||
12b6e9b2 RH |
65 | /* Print address in hex. */ |
66 | static void print_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info) | |
aa0aa4fa | 67 | { |
12b6e9b2 | 68 | info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "0x%" PRIx64, addr); |
aa0aa4fa FB |
69 | } |
70 | ||
636bd289 | 71 | /* Print address in hex, truncated to the width of a host virtual address. */ |
12b6e9b2 | 72 | static void host_print_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info) |
636bd289 | 73 | { |
12b6e9b2 | 74 | print_address((uintptr_t)addr, info); |
636bd289 PM |
75 | } |
76 | ||
12b6e9b2 RH |
77 | /* Stub prevents some fruitless earching in optabs disassemblers. */ |
78 | static int symbol_at_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info) | |
aa0aa4fa | 79 | { |
12b6e9b2 | 80 | return 1; |
aa0aa4fa FB |
81 | } |
82 | ||
c46ffd57 RH |
83 | static int print_insn_objdump(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info, |
84 | const char *prefix) | |
85 | { | |
86 | int i, n = info->buffer_length; | |
87 | uint8_t *buf = g_malloc(n); | |
88 | ||
89 | info->read_memory_func(pc, buf, n, info); | |
90 | ||
91 | for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { | |
92 | if (i % 32 == 0) { | |
93 | info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "\n%s: ", prefix); | |
94 | } | |
95 | info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "%02x", buf[i]); | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | g_free(buf); | |
99 | return n; | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | static int print_insn_od_host(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) | |
103 | { | |
104 | return print_insn_objdump(pc, info, "OBJD-H"); | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | static int print_insn_od_target(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) | |
108 | { | |
109 | return print_insn_objdump(pc, info, "OBJD-T"); | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
12b6e9b2 RH |
112 | static void initialize_debug(CPUDebug *s) |
113 | { | |
114 | memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s)); | |
115 | s->info.arch = bfd_arch_unknown; | |
116 | s->info.cap_arch = -1; | |
117 | s->info.cap_insn_unit = 4; | |
118 | s->info.cap_insn_split = 4; | |
119 | s->info.memory_error_func = perror_memory; | |
120 | s->info.symbol_at_address_func = symbol_at_address; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | static void initialize_debug_target(CPUDebug *s, CPUState *cpu) | |
124 | { | |
125 | initialize_debug(s); | |
126 | ||
127 | s->cpu = cpu; | |
128 | s->info.read_memory_func = target_read_memory; | |
129 | s->info.print_address_func = print_address; | |
130 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
131 | s->info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG; | |
132 | #else | |
133 | s->info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE; | |
134 | #endif | |
135 | ||
136 | CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu); | |
137 | if (cc->disas_set_info) { | |
138 | cc->disas_set_info(cpu, &s->info); | |
139 | } | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | static void initialize_debug_host(CPUDebug *s) | |
143 | { | |
144 | initialize_debug(s); | |
145 | ||
146 | s->info.read_memory_func = host_read_memory; | |
147 | s->info.print_address_func = host_print_address; | |
148 | #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
149 | s->info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG; | |
150 | #else | |
151 | s->info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE; | |
152 | #endif | |
153 | #if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) | |
154 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_tci; | |
155 | #elif defined(__i386__) | |
156 | s->info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386; | |
157 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_i386; | |
158 | s->info.cap_arch = CS_ARCH_X86; | |
159 | s->info.cap_mode = CS_MODE_32; | |
160 | s->info.cap_insn_unit = 1; | |
161 | s->info.cap_insn_split = 8; | |
162 | #elif defined(__x86_64__) | |
163 | s->info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64; | |
164 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_i386; | |
165 | s->info.cap_arch = CS_ARCH_X86; | |
166 | s->info.cap_mode = CS_MODE_64; | |
167 | s->info.cap_insn_unit = 1; | |
168 | s->info.cap_insn_split = 8; | |
169 | #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC) | |
170 | s->info.disassembler_options = (char *)"any"; | |
171 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_ppc; | |
172 | s->info.cap_arch = CS_ARCH_PPC; | |
173 | # ifdef _ARCH_PPC64 | |
174 | s->info.cap_mode = CS_MODE_64; | |
175 | # endif | |
176 | #elif defined(__riscv) && defined(CONFIG_RISCV_DIS) | |
177 | #if defined(_ILP32) || (__riscv_xlen == 32) | |
178 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_riscv32; | |
179 | #elif defined(_LP64) | |
180 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_riscv64; | |
181 | #else | |
182 | #error unsupported RISC-V ABI | |
183 | #endif | |
a4038a00 | 184 | #elif defined(__aarch64__) |
12b6e9b2 | 185 | s->info.cap_arch = CS_ARCH_ARM64; |
a4038a00 RH |
186 | # ifdef CONFIG_ARM_A64_DIS |
187 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_arm_a64; | |
188 | # endif | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
189 | #elif defined(__alpha__) |
190 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_alpha; | |
191 | #elif defined(__sparc__) | |
192 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_sparc; | |
193 | s->info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b; | |
194 | #elif defined(__arm__) | |
195 | /* TCG only generates code for arm mode. */ | |
196 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_arm; | |
197 | s->info.cap_arch = CS_ARCH_ARM; | |
198 | #elif defined(__MIPSEB__) | |
199 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_big_mips; | |
200 | #elif defined(__MIPSEL__) | |
201 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_little_mips; | |
202 | #elif defined(__m68k__) | |
203 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_m68k; | |
204 | #elif defined(__s390__) | |
205 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_s390; | |
3d562845 RH |
206 | s->info.cap_arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ; |
207 | s->info.cap_insn_unit = 2; | |
208 | s->info.cap_insn_split = 6; | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
209 | #elif defined(__hppa__) |
210 | s->info.print_insn = print_insn_hppa; | |
211 | #endif | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
1d48474d | 214 | /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */ |
d49190c4 | 215 | void target_disas(FILE *out, CPUState *cpu, target_ulong code, |
1d48474d | 216 | target_ulong size) |
b9adb4a6 | 217 | { |
c27004ec | 218 | target_ulong pc; |
b9adb4a6 | 219 | int count; |
f4359b9f | 220 | CPUDebug s; |
b9adb4a6 | 221 | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
222 | initialize_debug_target(&s, cpu); |
223 | s.info.fprintf_func = fprintf; | |
224 | s.info.stream = out; | |
f4359b9f BS |
225 | s.info.buffer_vma = code; |
226 | s.info.buffer_length = size; | |
37b9de46 | 227 | |
8ca80760 RH |
228 | if (s.info.cap_arch >= 0 && cap_disas_target(&s.info, code, size)) { |
229 | return; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
2de295c5 PC |
232 | if (s.info.print_insn == NULL) { |
233 | s.info.print_insn = print_insn_od_target; | |
c46ffd57 | 234 | } |
c6105c0a | 235 | |
7e000c2e | 236 | for (pc = code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) { |
fa15e030 | 237 | fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ": ", pc); |
2de295c5 | 238 | count = s.info.print_insn(pc, &s.info); |
c27004ec FB |
239 | fprintf(out, "\n"); |
240 | if (count < 0) | |
241 | break; | |
754d00ae | 242 | if (size < count) { |
243 | fprintf(out, | |
244 | "Disassembler disagrees with translator over instruction " | |
245 | "decoding\n" | |
246 | "Please report this to [email protected]\n"); | |
247 | break; | |
248 | } | |
c27004ec FB |
249 | } |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
cbafa236 AB |
252 | static int plugin_printf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...) |
253 | { | |
b71f3a68 RH |
254 | /* We abuse the FILE parameter to pass a GString. */ |
255 | GString *s = (GString *)stream; | |
cbafa236 | 256 | int initial_len = s->len; |
b71f3a68 | 257 | va_list va; |
cbafa236 AB |
258 | |
259 | va_start(va, fmt); | |
260 | g_string_append_vprintf(s, fmt, va); | |
261 | va_end(va); | |
262 | ||
263 | return s->len - initial_len; | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | static void plugin_print_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info) | |
267 | { | |
268 | /* does nothing */ | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | ||
cbafa236 AB |
272 | /* |
273 | * We should only be dissembling one instruction at a time here. If | |
274 | * there is left over it usually indicates the front end has read more | |
275 | * bytes than it needed. | |
276 | */ | |
277 | char *plugin_disas(CPUState *cpu, uint64_t addr, size_t size) | |
278 | { | |
cbafa236 | 279 | CPUDebug s; |
b71f3a68 | 280 | GString *ds = g_string_new(NULL); |
cbafa236 | 281 | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
282 | initialize_debug_target(&s, cpu); |
283 | s.info.fprintf_func = plugin_printf; | |
b71f3a68 | 284 | s.info.stream = (FILE *)ds; /* abuse this slot */ |
cbafa236 AB |
285 | s.info.buffer_vma = addr; |
286 | s.info.buffer_length = size; | |
287 | s.info.print_address_func = plugin_print_address; | |
cbafa236 AB |
288 | |
289 | if (s.info.cap_arch >= 0 && cap_disas_plugin(&s.info, addr, size)) { | |
b71f3a68 RH |
290 | ; /* done */ |
291 | } else if (s.info.print_insn) { | |
292 | s.info.print_insn(addr, &s.info); | |
293 | } else { | |
294 | ; /* cannot disassemble -- return empty string */ | |
cbafa236 AB |
295 | } |
296 | ||
b71f3a68 RH |
297 | /* Return the buffer, freeing the GString container. */ |
298 | return g_string_free(ds, false); | |
cbafa236 AB |
299 | } |
300 | ||
c27004ec | 301 | /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */ |
f06176be | 302 | void disas(FILE *out, const void *code, unsigned long size) |
c27004ec | 303 | { |
b0b0f1c9 | 304 | uintptr_t pc; |
c27004ec | 305 | int count; |
f4359b9f | 306 | CPUDebug s; |
c27004ec | 307 | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
308 | initialize_debug_host(&s); |
309 | s.info.fprintf_func = fprintf; | |
310 | s.info.stream = out; | |
f4359b9f BS |
311 | s.info.buffer = code; |
312 | s.info.buffer_vma = (uintptr_t)code; | |
313 | s.info.buffer_length = size; | |
8ca80760 | 314 | |
4c389f6e | 315 | if (s.info.cap_arch >= 0 && cap_disas_host(&s.info, code, size)) { |
8ca80760 RH |
316 | return; |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
12b6e9b2 RH |
319 | if (s.info.print_insn == NULL) { |
320 | s.info.print_insn = print_insn_od_host; | |
c46ffd57 | 321 | } |
b0b0f1c9 SW |
322 | for (pc = (uintptr_t)code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) { |
323 | fprintf(out, "0x%08" PRIxPTR ": ", pc); | |
12b6e9b2 | 324 | count = s.info.print_insn(pc, &s.info); |
e5ef4ec2 AB |
325 | fprintf(out, "\n"); |
326 | if (count < 0) { | |
327 | break; | |
328 | } | |
b9adb4a6 | 329 | } |
e5ef4ec2 | 330 | |
b9adb4a6 FB |
331 | } |
332 | ||
333 | /* Look up symbol for debugging purpose. Returns "" if unknown. */ | |
c27004ec | 334 | const char *lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr) |
b9adb4a6 | 335 | { |
49918a75 | 336 | const char *symbol = ""; |
e80cfcfc | 337 | struct syminfo *s; |
3b46e624 | 338 | |
e80cfcfc | 339 | for (s = syminfos; s; s = s->next) { |
49918a75 PB |
340 | symbol = s->lookup_symbol(s, orig_addr); |
341 | if (symbol[0] != '\0') { | |
342 | break; | |
343 | } | |
b9adb4a6 | 344 | } |
49918a75 PB |
345 | |
346 | return symbol; | |
b9adb4a6 | 347 | } |
9307c4c1 FB |
348 | |
349 | #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) | |
350 | ||
83c9089e | 351 | #include "monitor/monitor.h" |
3d2cfdf1 | 352 | |
9307c4c1 | 353 | static int |
b8d87208 | 354 | physical_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length, |
a5f1b965 | 355 | struct disassemble_info *info) |
9307c4c1 | 356 | { |
f2c6abc8 | 357 | CPUDebug *s = container_of(info, CPUDebug, info); |
6766ba50 | 358 | MemTxResult res; |
f2c6abc8 | 359 | |
6766ba50 PMD |
360 | res = address_space_read(s->cpu->as, memaddr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, |
361 | myaddr, length); | |
362 | return res == MEMTX_OK ? 0 : EIO; | |
9307c4c1 FB |
363 | } |
364 | ||
1d48474d | 365 | /* Disassembler for the monitor. */ |
d49190c4 | 366 | void monitor_disas(Monitor *mon, CPUState *cpu, |
1d48474d | 367 | target_ulong pc, int nb_insn, int is_physical) |
9307c4c1 | 368 | { |
9307c4c1 | 369 | int count, i; |
f4359b9f | 370 | CPUDebug s; |
9307c4c1 | 371 | |
12b6e9b2 RH |
372 | initialize_debug_target(&s, cpu); |
373 | s.info.fprintf_func = qemu_fprintf; | |
374 | if (is_physical) { | |
375 | s.info.read_memory_func = physical_read_memory; | |
37b9de46 | 376 | } |
12b6e9b2 | 377 | s.info.buffer_vma = pc; |
37b9de46 | 378 | |
8ca80760 RH |
379 | if (s.info.cap_arch >= 0 && cap_disas_monitor(&s.info, pc, nb_insn)) { |
380 | return; | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
37b9de46 PC |
383 | if (!s.info.print_insn) { |
384 | monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx | |
385 | ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", pc); | |
386 | return; | |
387 | } | |
9307c4c1 FB |
388 | |
389 | for(i = 0; i < nb_insn; i++) { | |
376253ec | 390 | monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ": ", pc); |
2de295c5 | 391 | count = s.info.print_insn(pc, &s.info); |
376253ec | 392 | monitor_printf(mon, "\n"); |
9307c4c1 FB |
393 | if (count < 0) |
394 | break; | |
395 | pc += count; | |
396 | } | |
397 | } | |
398 | #endif |