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93f1e401 EI |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU model of Xilinx AXI-DMA block. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "sysbus.h" | |
26 | #include "qemu-char.h" | |
27 | #include "qemu-timer.h" | |
28 | #include "qemu-log.h" | |
29 | #include "qdev-addr.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | #include "xilinx_axidma.h" | |
32 | ||
33 | #define D(x) | |
34 | ||
35 | #define R_DMACR (0x00 / 4) | |
36 | #define R_DMASR (0x04 / 4) | |
37 | #define R_CURDESC (0x08 / 4) | |
38 | #define R_TAILDESC (0x10 / 4) | |
39 | #define R_MAX (0x30 / 4) | |
40 | ||
41 | enum { | |
42 | DMACR_RUNSTOP = 1, | |
43 | DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE = 2, | |
44 | DMACR_RESET = 4 | |
45 | }; | |
46 | ||
47 | enum { | |
48 | DMASR_HALTED = 1, | |
49 | DMASR_IDLE = 2, | |
50 | DMASR_IOC_IRQ = 1 << 12, | |
51 | DMASR_DLY_IRQ = 1 << 13, | |
52 | ||
53 | DMASR_IRQ_MASK = 7 << 12 | |
54 | }; | |
55 | ||
56 | struct SDesc { | |
57 | uint64_t nxtdesc; | |
58 | uint64_t buffer_address; | |
59 | uint64_t reserved; | |
60 | uint32_t control; | |
61 | uint32_t status; | |
62 | uint32_t app[6]; | |
63 | }; | |
64 | ||
65 | enum { | |
66 | SDESC_CTRL_EOF = (1 << 26), | |
67 | SDESC_CTRL_SOF = (1 << 27), | |
68 | ||
69 | SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK = (1 << 23) - 1 | |
70 | }; | |
71 | ||
72 | enum { | |
73 | SDESC_STATUS_EOF = (1 << 26), | |
74 | SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT = 27, | |
75 | SDESC_STATUS_SOF = (1 << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT), | |
76 | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE = (1 << 31) | |
77 | }; | |
78 | ||
79 | struct AXIStream { | |
80 | QEMUBH *bh; | |
81 | ptimer_state *ptimer; | |
82 | qemu_irq irq; | |
83 | ||
84 | int nr; | |
85 | ||
86 | struct SDesc desc; | |
87 | int pos; | |
88 | unsigned int complete_cnt; | |
89 | uint32_t regs[R_MAX]; | |
90 | }; | |
91 | ||
92 | struct XilinxAXIDMA { | |
93 | SysBusDevice busdev; | |
94 | uint32_t freqhz; | |
95 | void *dmach; | |
96 | ||
97 | struct AXIStream streams[2]; | |
98 | }; | |
99 | ||
100 | /* | |
101 | * Helper calls to extract info from desriptors and other trivial | |
102 | * state from regs. | |
103 | */ | |
104 | static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d) | |
105 | { | |
106 | return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_SOF; | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | static inline int stream_desc_eof(struct SDesc *d) | |
110 | { | |
111 | return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_EOF; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | static inline int stream_resetting(struct AXIStream *s) | |
115 | { | |
116 | return !!(s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RESET); | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | static inline int stream_running(struct AXIStream *s) | |
120 | { | |
121 | return s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RUNSTOP; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | static inline int stream_halted(struct AXIStream *s) | |
125 | { | |
126 | return s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_HALTED; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | static inline int stream_idle(struct AXIStream *s) | |
130 | { | |
131 | return !!(s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IDLE); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | static void stream_reset(struct AXIStream *s) | |
135 | { | |
136 | s->regs[R_DMASR] = DMASR_HALTED; /* starts up halted. */ | |
0d50d616 | 137 | s->regs[R_DMACR] = 1 << 16; /* Starts with one in compl threshold. */ |
93f1e401 EI |
138 | } |
139 | ||
0d50d616 | 140 | /* Map an offset addr into a channel index. */ |
93f1e401 EI |
141 | static inline int streamid_from_addr(target_phys_addr_t addr) |
142 | { | |
143 | int sid; | |
144 | ||
145 | sid = addr / (0x30); | |
146 | sid &= 1; | |
147 | return sid; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | #ifdef DEBUG_ENET | |
151 | static void stream_desc_show(struct SDesc *d) | |
152 | { | |
153 | qemu_log("buffer_addr = " PRIx64 "\n", d->buffer_address); | |
154 | qemu_log("nxtdesc = " PRIx64 "\n", d->nxtdesc); | |
155 | qemu_log("control = %x\n", d->control); | |
156 | qemu_log("status = %x\n", d->status); | |
157 | } | |
158 | #endif | |
159 | ||
160 | static void stream_desc_load(struct AXIStream *s, target_phys_addr_t addr) | |
161 | { | |
162 | struct SDesc *d = &s->desc; | |
163 | int i; | |
164 | ||
165 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d); | |
166 | ||
167 | /* Convert from LE into host endianness. */ | |
168 | d->buffer_address = le64_to_cpu(d->buffer_address); | |
169 | d->nxtdesc = le64_to_cpu(d->nxtdesc); | |
170 | d->control = le32_to_cpu(d->control); | |
171 | d->status = le32_to_cpu(d->status); | |
172 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) { | |
173 | d->app[i] = le32_to_cpu(d->app[i]); | |
174 | } | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | static void stream_desc_store(struct AXIStream *s, target_phys_addr_t addr) | |
178 | { | |
179 | struct SDesc *d = &s->desc; | |
180 | int i; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* Convert from host endianness into LE. */ | |
183 | d->buffer_address = cpu_to_le64(d->buffer_address); | |
184 | d->nxtdesc = cpu_to_le64(d->nxtdesc); | |
185 | d->control = cpu_to_le32(d->control); | |
186 | d->status = cpu_to_le32(d->status); | |
187 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) { | |
188 | d->app[i] = cpu_to_le32(d->app[i]); | |
189 | } | |
190 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d); | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | static void stream_update_irq(struct AXIStream *s) | |
194 | { | |
195 | unsigned int pending, mask, irq; | |
196 | ||
197 | pending = s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK; | |
198 | mask = s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK; | |
199 | ||
200 | irq = pending & mask; | |
201 | ||
202 | qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!irq); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | static void stream_reload_complete_cnt(struct AXIStream *s) | |
206 | { | |
207 | unsigned int comp_th; | |
208 | comp_th = (s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 16) & 0xff; | |
209 | s->complete_cnt = comp_th; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | static void timer_hit(void *opaque) | |
213 | { | |
214 | struct AXIStream *s = opaque; | |
215 | ||
216 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
217 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_DLY_IRQ; | |
218 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | static void stream_complete(struct AXIStream *s) | |
222 | { | |
223 | unsigned int comp_delay; | |
224 | ||
225 | /* Start the delayed timer. */ | |
226 | comp_delay = s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 24; | |
227 | if (comp_delay) { | |
228 | ptimer_stop(s->ptimer); | |
229 | ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, comp_delay); | |
230 | ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | s->complete_cnt--; | |
234 | if (s->complete_cnt == 0) { | |
235 | /* Raise the IOC irq. */ | |
236 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IOC_IRQ; | |
237 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
238 | } | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | static void stream_process_mem2s(struct AXIStream *s, | |
242 | struct XilinxDMAConnection *dmach) | |
243 | { | |
244 | uint32_t prev_d; | |
245 | unsigned char txbuf[16 * 1024]; | |
246 | unsigned int txlen; | |
247 | uint32_t app[6]; | |
248 | ||
249 | if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) { | |
250 | return; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | while (1) { | |
254 | stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
255 | ||
256 | if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) { | |
257 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
258 | break; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | if (stream_desc_sof(&s->desc)) { | |
262 | s->pos = 0; | |
263 | memcpy(app, s->desc.app, sizeof app); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | txlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK; | |
267 | if ((txlen + s->pos) > sizeof txbuf) { | |
268 | hw_error("%s: too small internal txbuf! %d\n", __func__, | |
269 | txlen + s->pos); | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | cpu_physical_memory_read(s->desc.buffer_address, | |
273 | txbuf + s->pos, txlen); | |
274 | s->pos += txlen; | |
275 | ||
276 | if (stream_desc_eof(&s->desc)) { | |
277 | xlx_dma_push_to_client(dmach, txbuf, s->pos, app); | |
278 | s->pos = 0; | |
279 | stream_complete(s); | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | /* Update the descriptor. */ | |
283 | s->desc.status = txlen | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE; | |
284 | stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Advance. */ | |
287 | prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC]; | |
288 | s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc; | |
289 | if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) { | |
290 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
291 | break; | |
292 | } | |
293 | } | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | static void stream_process_s2mem(struct AXIStream *s, | |
297 | unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app) | |
298 | { | |
299 | uint32_t prev_d; | |
300 | unsigned int rxlen; | |
301 | int pos = 0; | |
302 | int sof = 1; | |
303 | ||
304 | if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) { | |
305 | return; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | while (len) { | |
309 | stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
310 | ||
311 | if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) { | |
312 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
313 | break; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | rxlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK; | |
317 | if (rxlen > len) { | |
318 | /* It fits. */ | |
319 | rxlen = len; | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | cpu_physical_memory_write(s->desc.buffer_address, buf + pos, rxlen); | |
323 | len -= rxlen; | |
324 | pos += rxlen; | |
325 | ||
326 | /* Update the descriptor. */ | |
327 | if (!len) { | |
328 | int i; | |
329 | ||
330 | stream_complete(s); | |
331 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { | |
332 | s->desc.app[i] = app[i]; | |
333 | } | |
334 | s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_EOF; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | s->desc.status |= sof << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT; | |
338 | s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE; | |
339 | stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
340 | sof = 0; | |
341 | ||
342 | /* Advance. */ | |
343 | prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC]; | |
344 | s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc; | |
345 | if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) { | |
346 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
347 | break; | |
348 | } | |
349 | } | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | static | |
353 | void axidma_push(void *opaque, unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app) | |
354 | { | |
355 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
356 | struct AXIStream *s = &d->streams[1]; | |
357 | ||
358 | if (!app) { | |
359 | hw_error("No stream app data!\n"); | |
360 | } | |
361 | stream_process_s2mem(s, buf, len, app); | |
362 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | static uint32_t axidma_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr) | |
366 | { | |
367 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
368 | struct AXIStream *s; | |
369 | uint32_t r = 0; | |
370 | int sid; | |
371 | ||
372 | sid = streamid_from_addr(addr); | |
373 | s = &d->streams[sid]; | |
374 | ||
375 | addr = addr % 0x30; | |
376 | addr >>= 2; | |
377 | switch (addr) { | |
378 | case R_DMACR: | |
379 | /* Simulate one cycles reset delay. */ | |
380 | s->regs[addr] &= ~DMACR_RESET; | |
381 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
382 | break; | |
383 | case R_DMASR: | |
384 | s->regs[addr] &= 0xffff; | |
385 | s->regs[addr] |= (s->complete_cnt & 0xff) << 16; | |
386 | s->regs[addr] |= (ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer) & 0xff) << 24; | |
387 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
388 | break; | |
389 | default: | |
390 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
391 | D(qemu_log("%s ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n", | |
392 | __func__, sid, addr * 4, r)); | |
393 | break; | |
394 | } | |
395 | return r; | |
396 | ||
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | static void | |
400 | axidma_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value) | |
401 | { | |
402 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
403 | struct AXIStream *s; | |
404 | int sid; | |
405 | ||
406 | sid = streamid_from_addr(addr); | |
407 | s = &d->streams[sid]; | |
408 | ||
409 | addr = addr % 0x30; | |
410 | addr >>= 2; | |
411 | switch (addr) { | |
412 | case R_DMACR: | |
413 | /* Tailptr mode is always on. */ | |
414 | value |= DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE; | |
415 | /* Remember our previous reset state. */ | |
416 | value |= (s->regs[addr] & DMACR_RESET); | |
417 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
418 | ||
419 | if (value & DMACR_RESET) { | |
420 | stream_reset(s); | |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | if ((value & 1) && !stream_resetting(s)) { | |
424 | /* Start processing. */ | |
425 | s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~(DMASR_HALTED | DMASR_IDLE); | |
426 | } | |
427 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
428 | break; | |
429 | ||
430 | case R_DMASR: | |
431 | /* Mask away write to clear irq lines. */ | |
432 | value &= ~(value & DMASR_IRQ_MASK); | |
433 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
434 | break; | |
435 | ||
436 | case R_TAILDESC: | |
437 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
438 | s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~DMASR_IDLE; /* Not idle. */ | |
439 | if (!sid) { | |
440 | stream_process_mem2s(s, d->dmach); | |
441 | } | |
442 | break; | |
443 | default: | |
444 | D(qemu_log("%s: ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n", | |
445 | __func__, sid, addr * 4, value)); | |
446 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
447 | break; | |
448 | } | |
449 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const axidma_read[] = { | |
453 | &axidma_readl, | |
454 | &axidma_readl, | |
455 | &axidma_readl, | |
456 | }; | |
457 | ||
458 | static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const axidma_write[] = { | |
459 | &axidma_writel, | |
460 | &axidma_writel, | |
461 | &axidma_writel, | |
462 | }; | |
463 | ||
464 | static int xilinx_axidma_init(SysBusDevice *dev) | |
465 | { | |
466 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev); | |
467 | int axidma_regs; | |
468 | int i; | |
469 | ||
470 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[1].irq); | |
471 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[0].irq); | |
472 | ||
473 | if (!s->dmach) { | |
474 | hw_error("Unconnected DMA channel.\n"); | |
475 | } | |
476 | ||
477 | xlx_dma_connect_dma(s->dmach, s, axidma_push); | |
478 | ||
479 | axidma_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(axidma_read, axidma_write, s, | |
480 | DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); | |
481 | sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4 * 2, axidma_regs); | |
482 | ||
483 | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
484 | stream_reset(&s->streams[i]); | |
485 | s->streams[i].nr = i; | |
486 | s->streams[i].bh = qemu_bh_new(timer_hit, &s->streams[i]); | |
487 | s->streams[i].ptimer = ptimer_init(s->streams[i].bh); | |
488 | ptimer_set_freq(s->streams[i].ptimer, s->freqhz); | |
489 | } | |
490 | return 0; | |
491 | } | |
492 | ||
493 | static SysBusDeviceInfo axidma_info = { | |
494 | .init = xilinx_axidma_init, | |
495 | .qdev.name = "xilinx,axidma", | |
496 | .qdev.size = sizeof(struct XilinxAXIDMA), | |
497 | .qdev.props = (Property[]) { | |
498 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freqhz", struct XilinxAXIDMA, freqhz, 50000000), | |
499 | DEFINE_PROP_PTR("dmach", struct XilinxAXIDMA, dmach), | |
500 | DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), | |
501 | } | |
502 | }; | |
503 | ||
504 | static void xilinx_axidma_register(void) | |
505 | { | |
506 | sysbus_register_withprop(&axidma_info); | |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
509 | device_init(xilinx_axidma_register) |