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7d969014 DB |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU Crypto block device encryption | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat, Inc. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
b7cbb874 | 9 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
7d969014 DB |
10 | * |
11 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | * | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
da34e65c | 22 | #include "qapi/error.h" |
986bc8de MT |
23 | #include "blockpriv.h" |
24 | #include "block-qcow.h" | |
25 | #include "block-luks.h" | |
7d969014 DB |
26 | |
27 | static const QCryptoBlockDriver *qcrypto_block_drivers[] = { | |
28 | [Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW] = &qcrypto_block_driver_qcow, | |
3e308f20 | 29 | [Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_LUKS] = &qcrypto_block_driver_luks, |
7d969014 DB |
30 | }; |
31 | ||
32 | ||
33 | bool qcrypto_block_has_format(QCryptoBlockFormat format, | |
34 | const uint8_t *buf, | |
35 | size_t len) | |
36 | { | |
37 | const QCryptoBlockDriver *driver; | |
38 | ||
39 | if (format >= G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_block_drivers) || | |
40 | !qcrypto_block_drivers[format]) { | |
41 | return false; | |
42 | } | |
43 | ||
44 | driver = qcrypto_block_drivers[format]; | |
45 | ||
46 | return driver->has_format(buf, len); | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
49 | ||
50 | QCryptoBlock *qcrypto_block_open(QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *options, | |
1cd9a787 | 51 | const char *optprefix, |
7d969014 DB |
52 | QCryptoBlockReadFunc readfunc, |
53 | void *opaque, | |
54 | unsigned int flags, | |
c972fa12 | 55 | size_t n_threads, |
7d969014 DB |
56 | Error **errp) |
57 | { | |
58 | QCryptoBlock *block = g_new0(QCryptoBlock, 1); | |
59 | ||
60 | block->format = options->format; | |
61 | ||
62 | if (options->format >= G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_block_drivers) || | |
63 | !qcrypto_block_drivers[options->format]) { | |
90d6f60d | 64 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported block driver %s", |
977c736f | 65 | QCryptoBlockFormat_str(options->format)); |
7d969014 DB |
66 | g_free(block); |
67 | return NULL; | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | block->driver = qcrypto_block_drivers[options->format]; | |
71 | ||
1cd9a787 | 72 | if (block->driver->open(block, options, optprefix, |
c972fa12 VSO |
73 | readfunc, opaque, flags, n_threads, errp) < 0) |
74 | { | |
7d969014 DB |
75 | g_free(block); |
76 | return NULL; | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
c972fa12 VSO |
79 | qemu_mutex_init(&block->mutex); |
80 | ||
7d969014 DB |
81 | return block; |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | ||
85 | QCryptoBlock *qcrypto_block_create(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *options, | |
1cd9a787 | 86 | const char *optprefix, |
7d969014 DB |
87 | QCryptoBlockInitFunc initfunc, |
88 | QCryptoBlockWriteFunc writefunc, | |
89 | void *opaque, | |
90 | Error **errp) | |
91 | { | |
92 | QCryptoBlock *block = g_new0(QCryptoBlock, 1); | |
93 | ||
94 | block->format = options->format; | |
95 | ||
96 | if (options->format >= G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_block_drivers) || | |
97 | !qcrypto_block_drivers[options->format]) { | |
90d6f60d | 98 | error_setg(errp, "Unsupported block driver %s", |
977c736f | 99 | QCryptoBlockFormat_str(options->format)); |
7d969014 DB |
100 | g_free(block); |
101 | return NULL; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | block->driver = qcrypto_block_drivers[options->format]; | |
105 | ||
1cd9a787 | 106 | if (block->driver->create(block, options, optprefix, initfunc, |
7d969014 DB |
107 | writefunc, opaque, errp) < 0) { |
108 | g_free(block); | |
109 | return NULL; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
c972fa12 VSO |
112 | qemu_mutex_init(&block->mutex); |
113 | ||
7d969014 DB |
114 | return block; |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | ||
6d49d3a8 SH |
118 | static ssize_t qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_init_func(QCryptoBlock *block, |
119 | size_t headerlen, void *opaque, Error **errp) | |
120 | { | |
121 | size_t *headerlenp = opaque; | |
122 | ||
123 | /* Stash away the payload size */ | |
124 | *headerlenp = headerlen; | |
125 | return 0; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | ||
129 | static ssize_t qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_write_func(QCryptoBlock *block, | |
130 | size_t offset, const uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen, | |
131 | void *opaque, Error **errp) | |
132 | { | |
133 | /* Discard the bytes, we're not actually writing to an image */ | |
134 | return buflen; | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | ||
138 | bool | |
139 | qcrypto_block_calculate_payload_offset(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *create_opts, | |
140 | const char *optprefix, | |
141 | size_t *len, | |
142 | Error **errp) | |
143 | { | |
144 | /* Fake LUKS creation in order to determine the payload size */ | |
145 | g_autoptr(QCryptoBlock) crypto = | |
146 | qcrypto_block_create(create_opts, optprefix, | |
147 | qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_init_func, | |
148 | qcrypto_block_headerlen_hdr_write_func, | |
149 | len, errp); | |
150 | return crypto != NULL; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | ||
40c85028 DB |
154 | QCryptoBlockInfo *qcrypto_block_get_info(QCryptoBlock *block, |
155 | Error **errp) | |
156 | { | |
157 | QCryptoBlockInfo *info = g_new0(QCryptoBlockInfo, 1); | |
158 | ||
159 | info->format = block->format; | |
160 | ||
161 | if (block->driver->get_info && | |
162 | block->driver->get_info(block, info, errp) < 0) { | |
163 | g_free(info); | |
164 | return NULL; | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | return info; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | ||
7d969014 | 171 | int qcrypto_block_decrypt(QCryptoBlock *block, |
4609742a | 172 | uint64_t offset, |
7d969014 DB |
173 | uint8_t *buf, |
174 | size_t len, | |
175 | Error **errp) | |
176 | { | |
4609742a | 177 | return block->driver->decrypt(block, offset, buf, len, errp); |
7d969014 DB |
178 | } |
179 | ||
180 | ||
181 | int qcrypto_block_encrypt(QCryptoBlock *block, | |
4609742a | 182 | uint64_t offset, |
7d969014 DB |
183 | uint8_t *buf, |
184 | size_t len, | |
185 | Error **errp) | |
186 | { | |
4609742a | 187 | return block->driver->encrypt(block, offset, buf, len, errp); |
7d969014 DB |
188 | } |
189 | ||
190 | ||
191 | QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_block_get_cipher(QCryptoBlock *block) | |
192 | { | |
c972fa12 VSO |
193 | /* Ciphers should be accessed through pop/push method to be thread-safe. |
194 | * Better, they should not be accessed externally at all (note, that | |
195 | * pop/push are static functions) | |
196 | * This function is used only in test with one thread (it's safe to skip | |
197 | * pop/push interface), so it's enough to assert it here: | |
198 | */ | |
199 | assert(block->n_ciphers <= 1); | |
200 | return block->ciphers ? block->ciphers[0] : NULL; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | ||
204 | static QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_block_pop_cipher(QCryptoBlock *block) | |
205 | { | |
206 | QCryptoCipher *cipher; | |
207 | ||
208 | qemu_mutex_lock(&block->mutex); | |
209 | ||
210 | assert(block->n_free_ciphers > 0); | |
211 | block->n_free_ciphers--; | |
212 | cipher = block->ciphers[block->n_free_ciphers]; | |
213 | ||
214 | qemu_mutex_unlock(&block->mutex); | |
215 | ||
216 | return cipher; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | ||
220 | static void qcrypto_block_push_cipher(QCryptoBlock *block, | |
221 | QCryptoCipher *cipher) | |
222 | { | |
223 | qemu_mutex_lock(&block->mutex); | |
224 | ||
225 | assert(block->n_free_ciphers < block->n_ciphers); | |
226 | block->ciphers[block->n_free_ciphers] = cipher; | |
227 | block->n_free_ciphers++; | |
228 | ||
229 | qemu_mutex_unlock(&block->mutex); | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | ||
233 | int qcrypto_block_init_cipher(QCryptoBlock *block, | |
234 | QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg, | |
235 | QCryptoCipherMode mode, | |
236 | const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey, | |
237 | size_t n_threads, Error **errp) | |
238 | { | |
239 | size_t i; | |
240 | ||
241 | assert(!block->ciphers && !block->n_ciphers && !block->n_free_ciphers); | |
242 | ||
243 | block->ciphers = g_new0(QCryptoCipher *, n_threads); | |
244 | ||
245 | for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) { | |
246 | block->ciphers[i] = qcrypto_cipher_new(alg, mode, key, nkey, errp); | |
247 | if (!block->ciphers[i]) { | |
248 | qcrypto_block_free_cipher(block); | |
249 | return -1; | |
250 | } | |
251 | block->n_ciphers++; | |
252 | block->n_free_ciphers++; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | return 0; | |
7d969014 DB |
256 | } |
257 | ||
258 | ||
c972fa12 VSO |
259 | void qcrypto_block_free_cipher(QCryptoBlock *block) |
260 | { | |
261 | size_t i; | |
262 | ||
263 | if (!block->ciphers) { | |
264 | return; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | assert(block->n_ciphers == block->n_free_ciphers); | |
268 | ||
269 | for (i = 0; i < block->n_ciphers; i++) { | |
270 | qcrypto_cipher_free(block->ciphers[i]); | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | g_free(block->ciphers); | |
274 | block->ciphers = NULL; | |
275 | block->n_ciphers = block->n_free_ciphers = 0; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
7d969014 DB |
278 | QCryptoIVGen *qcrypto_block_get_ivgen(QCryptoBlock *block) |
279 | { | |
c972fa12 VSO |
280 | /* ivgen should be accessed under mutex. However, this function is used only |
281 | * in test with one thread, so it's enough to assert it here: | |
282 | */ | |
283 | assert(block->n_ciphers <= 1); | |
7d969014 DB |
284 | return block->ivgen; |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | ||
288 | QCryptoHashAlgorithm qcrypto_block_get_kdf_hash(QCryptoBlock *block) | |
289 | { | |
290 | return block->kdfhash; | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | ||
294 | uint64_t qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(QCryptoBlock *block) | |
295 | { | |
296 | return block->payload_offset; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | ||
850f49de DB |
300 | uint64_t qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(QCryptoBlock *block) |
301 | { | |
302 | return block->sector_size; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | ||
7d969014 DB |
306 | void qcrypto_block_free(QCryptoBlock *block) |
307 | { | |
308 | if (!block) { | |
309 | return; | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | block->driver->cleanup(block); | |
313 | ||
c972fa12 | 314 | qcrypto_block_free_cipher(block); |
7d969014 | 315 | qcrypto_ivgen_free(block->ivgen); |
c972fa12 | 316 | qemu_mutex_destroy(&block->mutex); |
7d969014 DB |
317 | g_free(block); |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | ||
1dc57b60 | 321 | typedef int (*QCryptoCipherEncDecFunc)(QCryptoCipher *cipher, |
0270417c VSO |
322 | const void *in, |
323 | void *out, | |
324 | size_t len, | |
325 | Error **errp); | |
326 | ||
327 | static int do_qcrypto_block_cipher_encdec(QCryptoCipher *cipher, | |
328 | size_t niv, | |
329 | QCryptoIVGen *ivgen, | |
c972fa12 | 330 | QemuMutex *ivgen_mutex, |
0270417c VSO |
331 | int sectorsize, |
332 | uint64_t offset, | |
333 | uint8_t *buf, | |
334 | size_t len, | |
335 | QCryptoCipherEncDecFunc func, | |
336 | Error **errp) | |
7d969014 | 337 | { |
57b9f113 | 338 | g_autofree uint8_t *iv = niv ? g_new0(uint8_t, niv) : NULL; |
7d969014 | 339 | int ret = -1; |
4609742a DB |
340 | uint64_t startsector = offset / sectorsize; |
341 | ||
342 | assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, sectorsize)); | |
343 | assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(len, sectorsize)); | |
7d969014 | 344 | |
7d969014 DB |
345 | while (len > 0) { |
346 | size_t nbytes; | |
347 | if (niv) { | |
c972fa12 VSO |
348 | if (ivgen_mutex) { |
349 | qemu_mutex_lock(ivgen_mutex); | |
350 | } | |
351 | ret = qcrypto_ivgen_calculate(ivgen, startsector, iv, niv, errp); | |
352 | if (ivgen_mutex) { | |
353 | qemu_mutex_unlock(ivgen_mutex); | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | if (ret < 0) { | |
57b9f113 | 357 | return -1; |
7d969014 DB |
358 | } |
359 | ||
360 | if (qcrypto_cipher_setiv(cipher, | |
361 | iv, niv, | |
362 | errp) < 0) { | |
57b9f113 | 363 | return -1; |
7d969014 DB |
364 | } |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | nbytes = len > sectorsize ? sectorsize : len; | |
1dc57b60 | 368 | if (func(cipher, buf, buf, nbytes, errp) < 0) { |
57b9f113 | 369 | return -1; |
7d969014 DB |
370 | } |
371 | ||
372 | startsector++; | |
373 | buf += nbytes; | |
374 | len -= nbytes; | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
57b9f113 | 377 | return 0; |
7d969014 DB |
378 | } |
379 | ||
380 | ||
0270417c VSO |
381 | int qcrypto_block_cipher_decrypt_helper(QCryptoCipher *cipher, |
382 | size_t niv, | |
383 | QCryptoIVGen *ivgen, | |
384 | int sectorsize, | |
385 | uint64_t offset, | |
386 | uint8_t *buf, | |
387 | size_t len, | |
388 | Error **errp) | |
7d969014 | 389 | { |
c972fa12 | 390 | return do_qcrypto_block_cipher_encdec(cipher, niv, ivgen, NULL, sectorsize, |
0270417c VSO |
391 | offset, buf, len, |
392 | qcrypto_cipher_decrypt, errp); | |
1dc57b60 | 393 | } |
7d969014 | 394 | |
7d969014 | 395 | |
0270417c VSO |
396 | int qcrypto_block_cipher_encrypt_helper(QCryptoCipher *cipher, |
397 | size_t niv, | |
398 | QCryptoIVGen *ivgen, | |
399 | int sectorsize, | |
400 | uint64_t offset, | |
401 | uint8_t *buf, | |
402 | size_t len, | |
403 | Error **errp) | |
1dc57b60 | 404 | { |
c972fa12 | 405 | return do_qcrypto_block_cipher_encdec(cipher, niv, ivgen, NULL, sectorsize, |
0270417c VSO |
406 | offset, buf, len, |
407 | qcrypto_cipher_encrypt, errp); | |
7d969014 | 408 | } |
0f0d596c | 409 | |
0f0d596c VSO |
410 | int qcrypto_block_decrypt_helper(QCryptoBlock *block, |
411 | int sectorsize, | |
412 | uint64_t offset, | |
413 | uint8_t *buf, | |
414 | size_t len, | |
415 | Error **errp) | |
416 | { | |
c972fa12 VSO |
417 | int ret; |
418 | QCryptoCipher *cipher = qcrypto_block_pop_cipher(block); | |
0f0d596c | 419 | |
c972fa12 VSO |
420 | ret = do_qcrypto_block_cipher_encdec(cipher, block->niv, block->ivgen, |
421 | &block->mutex, sectorsize, offset, buf, | |
422 | len, qcrypto_cipher_decrypt, errp); | |
423 | ||
424 | qcrypto_block_push_cipher(block, cipher); | |
425 | ||
426 | return ret; | |
427 | } | |
0f0d596c VSO |
428 | |
429 | int qcrypto_block_encrypt_helper(QCryptoBlock *block, | |
430 | int sectorsize, | |
431 | uint64_t offset, | |
432 | uint8_t *buf, | |
433 | size_t len, | |
434 | Error **errp) | |
435 | { | |
c972fa12 VSO |
436 | int ret; |
437 | QCryptoCipher *cipher = qcrypto_block_pop_cipher(block); | |
438 | ||
439 | ret = do_qcrypto_block_cipher_encdec(cipher, block->niv, block->ivgen, | |
440 | &block->mutex, sectorsize, offset, buf, | |
441 | len, qcrypto_cipher_encrypt, errp); | |
442 | ||
443 | qcrypto_block_push_cipher(block, cipher); | |
444 | ||
445 | return ret; | |
0f0d596c | 446 | } |