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5281d757 MM |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU System Emulator | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
8 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
9 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
10 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
11 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
12 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
15 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
18 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
20 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
21 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
22 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
23 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #include "net/tap.h" | |
27 | ||
28 | #include "config-host.h" | |
29 | ||
30 | #include <signal.h> | |
31 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
71f4effc | 34 | #include <sys/socket.h> |
5281d757 MM |
35 | #include <net/if.h> |
36 | ||
37 | #include "net.h" | |
38 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
39 | #include "qemu-char.h" | |
40 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
41 | ||
5281d757 | 42 | #include "net/tap-linux.h" |
5281d757 | 43 | |
5281d757 MM |
44 | /* Maximum GSO packet size (64k) plus plenty of room for |
45 | * the ethernet and virtio_net headers | |
46 | */ | |
47 | #define TAP_BUFSIZE (4096 + 65536) | |
48 | ||
49 | typedef struct TAPState { | |
3e35ba93 | 50 | VLANClientState nc; |
5281d757 MM |
51 | int fd; |
52 | char down_script[1024]; | |
53 | char down_script_arg[128]; | |
54 | uint8_t buf[TAP_BUFSIZE]; | |
55 | unsigned int read_poll : 1; | |
56 | unsigned int write_poll : 1; | |
57 | unsigned int has_vnet_hdr : 1; | |
58 | unsigned int using_vnet_hdr : 1; | |
59 | unsigned int has_ufo: 1; | |
60 | } TAPState; | |
61 | ||
62 | static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd); | |
63 | ||
64 | static int tap_can_send(void *opaque); | |
65 | static void tap_send(void *opaque); | |
66 | static void tap_writable(void *opaque); | |
67 | ||
68 | static void tap_update_fd_handler(TAPState *s) | |
69 | { | |
70 | qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, | |
71 | s->read_poll ? tap_can_send : NULL, | |
72 | s->read_poll ? tap_send : NULL, | |
73 | s->write_poll ? tap_writable : NULL, | |
74 | s); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | static void tap_read_poll(TAPState *s, int enable) | |
78 | { | |
79 | s->read_poll = !!enable; | |
80 | tap_update_fd_handler(s); | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | static void tap_write_poll(TAPState *s, int enable) | |
84 | { | |
85 | s->write_poll = !!enable; | |
86 | tap_update_fd_handler(s); | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | static void tap_writable(void *opaque) | |
90 | { | |
91 | TAPState *s = opaque; | |
92 | ||
93 | tap_write_poll(s, 0); | |
94 | ||
3e35ba93 | 95 | qemu_flush_queued_packets(&s->nc); |
5281d757 MM |
96 | } |
97 | ||
98 | static ssize_t tap_write_packet(TAPState *s, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) | |
99 | { | |
100 | ssize_t len; | |
101 | ||
102 | do { | |
103 | len = writev(s->fd, iov, iovcnt); | |
104 | } while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR); | |
105 | ||
106 | if (len == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) { | |
107 | tap_write_poll(s, 1); | |
108 | return 0; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | return len; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
3e35ba93 | 114 | static ssize_t tap_receive_iov(VLANClientState *nc, const struct iovec *iov, |
5281d757 MM |
115 | int iovcnt) |
116 | { | |
3e35ba93 | 117 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 MM |
118 | const struct iovec *iovp = iov; |
119 | struct iovec iov_copy[iovcnt + 1]; | |
120 | struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = { 0, }; | |
121 | ||
122 | if (s->has_vnet_hdr && !s->using_vnet_hdr) { | |
123 | iov_copy[0].iov_base = &hdr; | |
124 | iov_copy[0].iov_len = sizeof(hdr); | |
125 | memcpy(&iov_copy[1], iov, iovcnt * sizeof(*iov)); | |
126 | iovp = iov_copy; | |
127 | iovcnt++; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | return tap_write_packet(s, iovp, iovcnt); | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
3e35ba93 | 133 | static ssize_t tap_receive_raw(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) |
5281d757 | 134 | { |
3e35ba93 | 135 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 MM |
136 | struct iovec iov[2]; |
137 | int iovcnt = 0; | |
138 | struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = { 0, }; | |
139 | ||
140 | if (s->has_vnet_hdr) { | |
141 | iov[iovcnt].iov_base = &hdr; | |
142 | iov[iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(hdr); | |
143 | iovcnt++; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | iov[iovcnt].iov_base = (char *)buf; | |
147 | iov[iovcnt].iov_len = size; | |
148 | iovcnt++; | |
149 | ||
150 | return tap_write_packet(s, iov, iovcnt); | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
3e35ba93 | 153 | static ssize_t tap_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) |
5281d757 | 154 | { |
3e35ba93 | 155 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 MM |
156 | struct iovec iov[1]; |
157 | ||
158 | if (s->has_vnet_hdr && !s->using_vnet_hdr) { | |
3e35ba93 | 159 | return tap_receive_raw(nc, buf, size); |
5281d757 MM |
160 | } |
161 | ||
162 | iov[0].iov_base = (char *)buf; | |
163 | iov[0].iov_len = size; | |
164 | ||
165 | return tap_write_packet(s, iov, 1); | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | static int tap_can_send(void *opaque) | |
169 | { | |
170 | TAPState *s = opaque; | |
171 | ||
3e35ba93 | 172 | return qemu_can_send_packet(&s->nc); |
5281d757 MM |
173 | } |
174 | ||
966ea5ec MM |
175 | #ifndef __sun__ |
176 | ssize_t tap_read_packet(int tapfd, uint8_t *buf, int maxlen) | |
5281d757 MM |
177 | { |
178 | return read(tapfd, buf, maxlen); | |
179 | } | |
180 | #endif | |
181 | ||
3e35ba93 | 182 | static void tap_send_completed(VLANClientState *nc, ssize_t len) |
5281d757 | 183 | { |
3e35ba93 | 184 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 MM |
185 | tap_read_poll(s, 1); |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | static void tap_send(void *opaque) | |
189 | { | |
190 | TAPState *s = opaque; | |
191 | int size; | |
192 | ||
5819c918 MM |
193 | do { |
194 | uint8_t *buf = s->buf; | |
195 | ||
196 | size = tap_read_packet(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf)); | |
197 | if (size <= 0) { | |
198 | break; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | if (s->has_vnet_hdr && !s->using_vnet_hdr) { | |
202 | buf += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); | |
203 | size -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
3e35ba93 | 206 | size = qemu_send_packet_async(&s->nc, buf, size, tap_send_completed); |
5819c918 MM |
207 | if (size == 0) { |
208 | tap_read_poll(s, 0); | |
209 | } | |
3e35ba93 | 210 | } while (size > 0 && qemu_can_send_packet(&s->nc)); |
5281d757 MM |
211 | } |
212 | ||
3e35ba93 | 213 | int tap_has_ufo(VLANClientState *nc) |
5281d757 | 214 | { |
3e35ba93 | 215 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 | 216 | |
665a3b07 | 217 | assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP); |
5281d757 MM |
218 | |
219 | return s->has_ufo; | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
3e35ba93 | 222 | int tap_has_vnet_hdr(VLANClientState *nc) |
5281d757 | 223 | { |
3e35ba93 | 224 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 | 225 | |
665a3b07 | 226 | assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP); |
5281d757 MM |
227 | |
228 | return s->has_vnet_hdr; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
3e35ba93 | 231 | void tap_using_vnet_hdr(VLANClientState *nc, int using_vnet_hdr) |
5281d757 | 232 | { |
3e35ba93 | 233 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 MM |
234 | |
235 | using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr != 0; | |
236 | ||
665a3b07 | 237 | assert(nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP); |
5281d757 MM |
238 | assert(s->has_vnet_hdr == using_vnet_hdr); |
239 | ||
240 | s->using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
3e35ba93 | 243 | void tap_set_offload(VLANClientState *nc, int csum, int tso4, |
5281d757 MM |
244 | int tso6, int ecn, int ufo) |
245 | { | |
3e35ba93 | 246 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 | 247 | |
1faac1f7 | 248 | return tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo); |
5281d757 MM |
249 | } |
250 | ||
3e35ba93 | 251 | static void tap_cleanup(VLANClientState *nc) |
5281d757 | 252 | { |
3e35ba93 | 253 | TAPState *s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); |
5281d757 | 254 | |
3e35ba93 | 255 | qemu_purge_queued_packets(nc); |
5281d757 MM |
256 | |
257 | if (s->down_script[0]) | |
258 | launch_script(s->down_script, s->down_script_arg, s->fd); | |
259 | ||
260 | tap_read_poll(s, 0); | |
261 | tap_write_poll(s, 0); | |
262 | close(s->fd); | |
5281d757 MM |
263 | } |
264 | ||
265 | /* fd support */ | |
266 | ||
3e35ba93 MM |
267 | static NetClientInfo net_tap_info = { |
268 | .type = NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP, | |
269 | .size = sizeof(TAPState), | |
270 | .receive = tap_receive, | |
271 | .receive_raw = tap_receive_raw, | |
272 | .receive_iov = tap_receive_iov, | |
273 | .cleanup = tap_cleanup, | |
274 | }; | |
275 | ||
5281d757 MM |
276 | static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(VLANState *vlan, |
277 | const char *model, | |
278 | const char *name, | |
279 | int fd, | |
280 | int vnet_hdr) | |
281 | { | |
3e35ba93 | 282 | VLANClientState *nc; |
5281d757 | 283 | TAPState *s; |
5281d757 | 284 | |
3e35ba93 MM |
285 | nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_tap_info, vlan, NULL, model, name); |
286 | ||
287 | s = DO_UPCAST(TAPState, nc, nc); | |
288 | ||
5281d757 MM |
289 | s->fd = fd; |
290 | s->has_vnet_hdr = vnet_hdr != 0; | |
291 | s->using_vnet_hdr = 0; | |
9c282718 | 292 | s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd); |
3e35ba93 | 293 | tap_set_offload(&s->nc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); |
5281d757 MM |
294 | tap_read_poll(s, 1); |
295 | return s; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
5281d757 MM |
298 | static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd) |
299 | { | |
300 | sigset_t oldmask, mask; | |
301 | int pid, status; | |
302 | char *args[3]; | |
303 | char **parg; | |
304 | ||
305 | sigemptyset(&mask); | |
306 | sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD); | |
307 | sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask); | |
308 | ||
309 | /* try to launch network script */ | |
310 | pid = fork(); | |
311 | if (pid == 0) { | |
312 | int open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX), i; | |
313 | ||
314 | for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) { | |
315 | if (i != STDIN_FILENO && | |
316 | i != STDOUT_FILENO && | |
317 | i != STDERR_FILENO && | |
318 | i != fd) { | |
319 | close(i); | |
320 | } | |
321 | } | |
322 | parg = args; | |
323 | *parg++ = (char *)setup_script; | |
324 | *parg++ = (char *)ifname; | |
325 | *parg++ = NULL; | |
326 | execv(setup_script, args); | |
327 | _exit(1); | |
328 | } else if (pid > 0) { | |
329 | while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) { | |
330 | /* loop */ | |
331 | } | |
332 | sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL); | |
333 | ||
334 | if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) { | |
335 | return 0; | |
336 | } | |
337 | } | |
338 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not launch network script\n", setup_script); | |
339 | return -1; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | static int net_tap_init(QemuOpts *opts, int *vnet_hdr) | |
343 | { | |
344 | int fd, vnet_hdr_required; | |
345 | char ifname[128] = {0,}; | |
346 | const char *setup_script; | |
347 | ||
348 | if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname")) { | |
349 | pstrcpy(ifname, sizeof(ifname), qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname")); | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | *vnet_hdr = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "vnet_hdr", 1); | |
353 | if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "vnet_hdr")) { | |
354 | vnet_hdr_required = *vnet_hdr; | |
355 | } else { | |
356 | vnet_hdr_required = 0; | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | TFR(fd = tap_open(ifname, sizeof(ifname), vnet_hdr, vnet_hdr_required)); | |
360 | if (fd < 0) { | |
361 | return -1; | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | setup_script = qemu_opt_get(opts, "script"); | |
365 | if (setup_script && | |
366 | setup_script[0] != '\0' && | |
367 | strcmp(setup_script, "no") != 0 && | |
368 | launch_script(setup_script, ifname, fd)) { | |
369 | close(fd); | |
370 | return -1; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | qemu_opt_set(opts, "ifname", ifname); | |
374 | ||
375 | return fd; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | int net_init_tap(QemuOpts *opts, Monitor *mon, const char *name, VLANState *vlan) | |
379 | { | |
380 | TAPState *s; | |
381 | int fd, vnet_hdr; | |
382 | ||
383 | if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd")) { | |
384 | if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname") || | |
385 | qemu_opt_get(opts, "script") || | |
386 | qemu_opt_get(opts, "downscript") || | |
387 | qemu_opt_get(opts, "vnet_hdr")) { | |
388 | qemu_error("ifname=, script=, downscript= and vnet_hdr= is invalid with fd=\n"); | |
389 | return -1; | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | fd = net_handle_fd_param(mon, qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd")); | |
393 | if (fd == -1) { | |
394 | return -1; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); | |
398 | ||
399 | vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd); | |
400 | } else { | |
401 | if (!qemu_opt_get(opts, "script")) { | |
402 | qemu_opt_set(opts, "script", DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | if (!qemu_opt_get(opts, "downscript")) { | |
406 | qemu_opt_set(opts, "downscript", DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT); | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | fd = net_tap_init(opts, &vnet_hdr); | |
929fe497 JL |
410 | if (fd == -1) { |
411 | return -1; | |
412 | } | |
5281d757 MM |
413 | } |
414 | ||
415 | s = net_tap_fd_init(vlan, "tap", name, fd, vnet_hdr); | |
416 | if (!s) { | |
417 | close(fd); | |
418 | return -1; | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
15ac913b | 421 | if (tap_set_sndbuf(s->fd, opts) < 0) { |
5281d757 MM |
422 | return -1; |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd")) { | |
3e35ba93 | 426 | snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), "fd=%d", fd); |
5281d757 MM |
427 | } else { |
428 | const char *ifname, *script, *downscript; | |
429 | ||
430 | ifname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname"); | |
431 | script = qemu_opt_get(opts, "script"); | |
432 | downscript = qemu_opt_get(opts, "downscript"); | |
433 | ||
3e35ba93 | 434 | snprintf(s->nc.info_str, sizeof(s->nc.info_str), |
5281d757 MM |
435 | "ifname=%s,script=%s,downscript=%s", |
436 | ifname, script, downscript); | |
437 | ||
438 | if (strcmp(downscript, "no") != 0) { | |
439 | snprintf(s->down_script, sizeof(s->down_script), "%s", downscript); | |
440 | snprintf(s->down_script_arg, sizeof(s->down_script_arg), "%s", ifname); | |
441 | } | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | if (vlan) { | |
445 | vlan->nb_host_devs++; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | return 0; | |
449 | } |