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f0fc6f8f TS |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU/mipssim emulation | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Emulates a very simple machine model similiar to the one use by the | |
5 | * proprietary MIPS emulator. | |
a79ee211 TS |
6 | * |
7 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Thiemo Seufer | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
10 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
11 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
12 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
13 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
14 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
15 | * | |
16 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
17 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
20 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
21 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
22 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
23 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
24 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
25 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
f0fc6f8f | 26 | */ |
87ecb68b PB |
27 | #include "hw.h" |
28 | #include "mips.h" | |
29 | #include "pc.h" | |
30 | #include "isa.h" | |
31 | #include "net.h" | |
32 | #include "sysemu.h" | |
33 | #include "boards.h" | |
bba831e8 | 34 | #include "mips-bios.h" |
ca20cf32 BS |
35 | #include "loader.h" |
36 | #include "elf.h" | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
37 | |
38 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 | |
39 | #define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffULL) | |
40 | #else | |
41 | #define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffU) | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | #define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000)) | |
45 | ||
7df526e3 TS |
46 | static struct _loaderparams { |
47 | int ram_size; | |
48 | const char *kernel_filename; | |
49 | const char *kernel_cmdline; | |
50 | const char *initrd_filename; | |
51 | } loaderparams; | |
52 | ||
e16ad5b0 AJ |
53 | typedef struct ResetData { |
54 | CPUState *env; | |
55 | uint64_t vector; | |
56 | } ResetData; | |
57 | ||
58 | static int64_t load_kernel(void) | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
59 | { |
60 | int64_t entry, kernel_low, kernel_high; | |
61 | long kernel_size; | |
62 | long initrd_size; | |
c227f099 | 63 | ram_addr_t initrd_offset; |
ca20cf32 BS |
64 | int big_endian; |
65 | ||
66 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
67 | big_endian = 1; | |
68 | #else | |
69 | big_endian = 0; | |
70 | #endif | |
f0fc6f8f | 71 | |
7df526e3 | 72 | kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND, |
b55266b5 | 73 | (uint64_t *)&entry, (uint64_t *)&kernel_low, |
ca20cf32 | 74 | (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, big_endian, ELF_MACHINE, 1); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
75 | if (kernel_size >= 0) { |
76 | if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000) | |
77 | entry = (int32_t)entry; | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
78 | } else { |
79 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 80 | loaderparams.kernel_filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
81 | exit(1); |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | /* load initrd */ | |
85 | initrd_size = 0; | |
86 | initrd_offset = 0; | |
7df526e3 TS |
87 | if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) { |
88 | initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
89 | if (initrd_size > 0) { |
90 | initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; | |
7df526e3 | 91 | if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loaderparams.ram_size) { |
f0fc6f8f TS |
92 | fprintf(stderr, |
93 | "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 94 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
95 | exit(1); |
96 | } | |
dcac9679 PB |
97 | initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename, |
98 | initrd_offset, loaderparams.ram_size - initrd_offset); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
99 | } |
100 | if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) { | |
101 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 102 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
103 | exit(1); |
104 | } | |
105 | } | |
e16ad5b0 | 106 | return entry; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
107 | } |
108 | ||
109 | static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque) | |
110 | { | |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
111 | ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque; |
112 | CPUState *env = s->env; | |
f0fc6f8f | 113 | |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
114 | cpu_reset(env); |
115 | env->active_tc.PC = s->vector; | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
116 | } |
117 | ||
118 | static void | |
c227f099 | 119 | mips_mipssim_init (ram_addr_t ram_size, |
3023f332 | 120 | const char *boot_device, |
f0fc6f8f TS |
121 | const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline, |
122 | const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model) | |
123 | { | |
5cea8590 | 124 | char *filename; |
c227f099 AL |
125 | ram_addr_t ram_offset; |
126 | ram_addr_t bios_offset; | |
f0fc6f8f | 127 | CPUState *env; |
e16ad5b0 | 128 | ResetData *reset_info; |
b5334159 | 129 | int bios_size; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
130 | |
131 | /* Init CPUs. */ | |
132 | if (cpu_model == NULL) { | |
133 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 | |
134 | cpu_model = "5Kf"; | |
135 | #else | |
136 | cpu_model = "24Kf"; | |
137 | #endif | |
138 | } | |
aaed909a FB |
139 | env = cpu_init(cpu_model); |
140 | if (!env) { | |
141 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); | |
142 | exit(1); | |
143 | } | |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
144 | reset_info = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData)); |
145 | reset_info->env = env; | |
146 | reset_info->vector = env->active_tc.PC; | |
147 | qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
148 | |
149 | /* Allocate RAM. */ | |
dcac9679 PB |
150 | ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size); |
151 | bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(BIOS_SIZE); | |
f0fc6f8f | 152 | |
dcac9679 PB |
153 | cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM); |
154 | ||
155 | /* Map the BIOS / boot exception handler. */ | |
156 | cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000LL, | |
157 | BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
158 | /* Load a BIOS / boot exception handler image. */ |
159 | if (bios_name == NULL) | |
160 | bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME; | |
5cea8590 PB |
161 | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); |
162 | if (filename) { | |
163 | bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000LL, BIOS_SIZE); | |
164 | qemu_free(filename); | |
165 | } else { | |
166 | bios_size = -1; | |
167 | } | |
b5334159 | 168 | if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && !kernel_filename) { |
f0fc6f8f TS |
169 | /* Bail out if we have neither a kernel image nor boot vector code. */ |
170 | fprintf(stderr, | |
171 | "qemu: Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no -kernel argument was specified\n", | |
5cea8590 | 172 | filename); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
173 | exit(1); |
174 | } else { | |
b5334159 | 175 | /* We have a boot vector start address. */ |
b5dc7732 | 176 | env->active_tc.PC = (target_long)(int32_t)0xbfc00000; |
f0fc6f8f TS |
177 | } |
178 | ||
179 | if (kernel_filename) { | |
7df526e3 TS |
180 | loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size; |
181 | loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; | |
182 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; | |
183 | loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; | |
e16ad5b0 | 184 | reset_info->vector = load_kernel(); |
f0fc6f8f TS |
185 | } |
186 | ||
187 | /* Init CPU internal devices. */ | |
188 | cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env); | |
189 | cpu_mips_clock_init(env); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
190 | |
191 | /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x1fd00000. */ | |
192 | isa_mmio_init(0x1fd00000, 0x00010000); | |
193 | ||
194 | /* A single 16450 sits at offset 0x3f8. It is attached to | |
195 | MIPS CPU INT2, which is interrupt 4. */ | |
196 | if (serial_hds[0]) | |
b6cd0ea1 | 197 | serial_init(0x3f8, env->irq[4], 115200, serial_hds[0]); |
f0fc6f8f | 198 | |
0ae18cee AL |
199 | if (nd_table[0].vlan) |
200 | /* MIPSnet uses the MIPS CPU INT0, which is interrupt 2. */ | |
201 | mipsnet_init(0x4200, env->irq[2], &nd_table[0]); | |
f0fc6f8f TS |
202 | } |
203 | ||
f80f9ec9 | 204 | static QEMUMachine mips_mipssim_machine = { |
eec2743e TS |
205 | .name = "mipssim", |
206 | .desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform", | |
207 | .init = mips_mipssim_init, | |
f0fc6f8f | 208 | }; |
f80f9ec9 AL |
209 | |
210 | static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(void) | |
211 | { | |
212 | qemu_register_machine(&mips_mipssim_machine); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | machine_init(mips_mipssim_machine_init); |