]> Git Repo - qemu.git/blame - block/blkdebug.c
Merge remote-tracking branch 'kraxel/seabios-5a02306' into staging
[qemu.git] / block / blkdebug.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Block protocol for I/O error injection
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <[email protected]>
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "qemu-common.h"
26#include "block_int.h"
27#include "module.h"
28
29typedef struct BDRVBlkdebugState {
571cd43e
PB
30 int state;
31 QLIST_HEAD(, BlkdebugRule) rules[BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX];
32 QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, BlkdebugRule) active_rules;
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33} BDRVBlkdebugState;
34
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35typedef struct BlkdebugAIOCB {
36 BlockDriverAIOCB common;
37 QEMUBH *bh;
38 int ret;
39} BlkdebugAIOCB;
40
41static void blkdebug_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb);
42
43static AIOPool blkdebug_aio_pool = {
44 .aiocb_size = sizeof(BlkdebugAIOCB),
45 .cancel = blkdebug_aio_cancel,
46};
47
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48enum {
49 ACTION_INJECT_ERROR,
50 ACTION_SET_STATE,
51};
52
53typedef struct BlkdebugRule {
54 BlkDebugEvent event;
55 int action;
56 int state;
57 union {
58 struct {
59 int error;
60 int immediately;
61 int once;
e4780db4 62 int64_t sector;
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63 } inject;
64 struct {
65 int new_state;
66 } set_state;
67 } options;
68 QLIST_ENTRY(BlkdebugRule) next;
571cd43e 69 QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkdebugRule) active_next;
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70} BlkdebugRule;
71
72static QemuOptsList inject_error_opts = {
73 .name = "inject-error",
74 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inject_error_opts.head),
75 .desc = {
76 {
77 .name = "event",
78 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
79 },
80 {
81 .name = "state",
82 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
83 },
84 {
85 .name = "errno",
86 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
87 },
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PB
88 {
89 .name = "sector",
90 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
91 },
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92 {
93 .name = "once",
94 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
95 },
96 {
97 .name = "immediately",
98 .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
99 },
100 { /* end of list */ }
101 },
102};
103
104static QemuOptsList set_state_opts = {
105 .name = "set-state",
327cdad4 106 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(set_state_opts.head),
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107 .desc = {
108 {
109 .name = "event",
110 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
111 },
112 {
113 .name = "state",
114 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
115 },
116 {
117 .name = "new_state",
118 .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
119 },
120 { /* end of list */ }
121 },
122};
123
124static QemuOptsList *config_groups[] = {
125 &inject_error_opts,
126 &set_state_opts,
127 NULL
128};
129
130static const char *event_names[BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX] = {
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131 [BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE] = "l1_update",
132 [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE] = "l1_grow.alloc_table",
133 [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE] = "l1_grow.write_table",
134 [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE] = "l1_grow.activate_table",
135
136 [BLKDBG_L2_LOAD] = "l2_load",
137 [BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE] = "l2_update",
138 [BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED] = "l2_update_compressed",
139 [BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ] = "l2_alloc.cow_read",
140 [BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE] = "l2_alloc.write",
141
8252278a 142 [BLKDBG_READ_AIO] = "read_aio",
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143 [BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO] = "read_backing_aio",
144 [BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED] = "read_compressed",
145
146 [BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO] = "write_aio",
147 [BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED] = "write_compressed",
148
149 [BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD] = "vmstate_load",
150 [BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE] = "vmstate_save",
151
152 [BLKDBG_COW_READ] = "cow_read",
153 [BLKDBG_COW_WRITE] = "cow_write",
154
155 [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD] = "reftable_load",
156 [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW] = "reftable_grow",
157
158 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD] = "refblock_load",
159 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE] = "refblock_update",
160 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART] = "refblock_update_part",
161 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC] = "refblock_alloc",
162 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP] = "refblock_alloc.hookup",
163 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE] = "refblock_alloc.write",
164 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS] = "refblock_alloc.write_blocks",
165 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE] = "refblock_alloc.write_table",
166 [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE] = "refblock_alloc.switch_table",
167
168 [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC] = "cluster_alloc",
169 [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES] = "cluster_alloc_bytes",
170 [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE] = "cluster_free",
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171};
172
173static int get_event_by_name(const char *name, BlkDebugEvent *event)
174{
175 int i;
176
177 for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
178 if (!strcmp(event_names[i], name)) {
179 *event = i;
180 return 0;
181 }
182 }
183
184 return -1;
185}
186
187struct add_rule_data {
188 BDRVBlkdebugState *s;
189 int action;
190};
191
192static int add_rule(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
193{
194 struct add_rule_data *d = opaque;
195 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = d->s;
196 const char* event_name;
197 BlkDebugEvent event;
198 struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
199
200 /* Find the right event for the rule */
201 event_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "event");
202 if (!event_name || get_event_by_name(event_name, &event) < 0) {
203 return -1;
204 }
205
206 /* Set attributes common for all actions */
7267c094 207 rule = g_malloc0(sizeof(*rule));
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208 *rule = (struct BlkdebugRule) {
209 .event = event,
210 .action = d->action,
211 .state = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "state", 0),
212 };
213
214 /* Parse action-specific options */
215 switch (d->action) {
216 case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
217 rule->options.inject.error = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "errno", EIO);
218 rule->options.inject.once = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "once", 0);
219 rule->options.inject.immediately =
220 qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "immediately", 0);
e4780db4 221 rule->options.inject.sector = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sector", -1);
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222 break;
223
224 case ACTION_SET_STATE:
225 rule->options.set_state.new_state =
226 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "new_state", 0);
227 break;
228 };
229
230 /* Add the rule */
231 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->rules[event], rule, next);
232
233 return 0;
234}
235
236static int read_config(BDRVBlkdebugState *s, const char *filename)
237{
238 FILE *f;
239 int ret;
240 struct add_rule_data d;
241
242 f = fopen(filename, "r");
243 if (f == NULL) {
244 return -errno;
245 }
246
247 ret = qemu_config_parse(f, config_groups, filename);
248 if (ret < 0) {
249 goto fail;
250 }
251
252 d.s = s;
253 d.action = ACTION_INJECT_ERROR;
254 qemu_opts_foreach(&inject_error_opts, add_rule, &d, 0);
255
256 d.action = ACTION_SET_STATE;
257 qemu_opts_foreach(&set_state_opts, add_rule, &d, 0);
258
259 ret = 0;
260fail:
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261 qemu_opts_reset(&inject_error_opts);
262 qemu_opts_reset(&set_state_opts);
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263 fclose(f);
264 return ret;
265}
266
267/* Valid blkdebug filenames look like blkdebug:path/to/config:path/to/image */
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268static int blkdebug_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
269{
270 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
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271 int ret;
272 char *config, *c;
6a143727 273
8b9b0cc2 274 /* Parse the blkdebug: prefix */
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275 if (strncmp(filename, "blkdebug:", strlen("blkdebug:"))) {
276 return -EINVAL;
277 }
278 filename += strlen("blkdebug:");
279
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280 /* Read rules from config file */
281 c = strchr(filename, ':');
282 if (c == NULL) {
283 return -EINVAL;
284 }
285
031380d8 286 config = g_strdup(filename);
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287 config[c - filename] = '\0';
288 ret = read_config(s, config);
031380d8 289 g_free(config);
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290 if (ret < 0) {
291 return ret;
292 }
293 filename = c + 1;
294
8db520ce 295 /* Set initial state */
571cd43e 296 s->state = 1;
8db520ce 297
8b9b0cc2 298 /* Open the backing file */
66f82cee 299 ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs->file, filename, flags);
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300 if (ret < 0) {
301 return ret;
302 }
303
304 return 0;
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305}
306
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307static void error_callback_bh(void *opaque)
308{
309 struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = opaque;
310 qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
311 acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
312 qemu_aio_release(acb);
313}
314
315static void blkdebug_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
316{
b666d239 317 BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, BlkdebugAIOCB, common);
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318 qemu_aio_release(acb);
319}
320
321static BlockDriverAIOCB *inject_error(BlockDriverState *bs,
571cd43e 322 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, BlkdebugRule *rule)
b9f66d96
KW
323{
324 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
571cd43e 325 int error = rule->options.inject.error;
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326 struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb;
327 QEMUBH *bh;
328
571cd43e
PB
329 if (rule->options.inject.once) {
330 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->active_rules);
b9f66d96
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331 }
332
571cd43e 333 if (rule->options.inject.immediately) {
b9f66d96
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334 return NULL;
335 }
336
337 acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkdebug_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
338 acb->ret = -error;
339
340 bh = qemu_bh_new(error_callback_bh, acb);
341 acb->bh = bh;
342 qemu_bh_schedule(bh);
343
b666d239 344 return &acb->common;
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345}
346
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347static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
348 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
349 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
350{
351 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
e4780db4
PB
352 BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;
353
354 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
355 if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1 ||
356 (rule->options.inject.sector >= sector_num &&
357 rule->options.inject.sector < sector_num + nb_sectors)) {
358 break;
359 }
360 }
b9f66d96 361
571cd43e
PB
362 if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
363 return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
b9f66d96
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364 }
365
368e8dd1 366 return bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
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367}
368
369static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
370 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
371 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
372{
373 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
e4780db4
PB
374 BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;
375
376 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
377 if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1 ||
378 (rule->options.inject.sector >= sector_num &&
379 rule->options.inject.sector < sector_num + nb_sectors)) {
380 break;
381 }
382 }
b9f66d96 383
571cd43e
PB
384 if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
385 return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
b9f66d96
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386 }
387
368e8dd1 388 return bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
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389}
390
391static void blkdebug_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
392{
393 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
8b9b0cc2
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394 BlkdebugRule *rule, *next;
395 int i;
396
397 for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
398 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(rule, &s->rules[i], next, next) {
399 QLIST_REMOVE(rule, next);
7267c094 400 g_free(rule);
8b9b0cc2
KW
401 }
402 }
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403}
404
571cd43e
PB
405static bool process_rule(BlockDriverState *bs, struct BlkdebugRule *rule,
406 int old_state, bool injected)
8b9b0cc2
KW
407{
408 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
8b9b0cc2
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409
410 /* Only process rules for the current state */
571cd43e
PB
411 if (rule->state && rule->state != old_state) {
412 return injected;
8b9b0cc2
KW
413 }
414
415 /* Take the action */
416 switch (rule->action) {
417 case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
571cd43e
PB
418 if (!injected) {
419 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->active_rules);
420 injected = true;
421 }
422 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&s->active_rules, rule, active_next);
8b9b0cc2
KW
423 break;
424
425 case ACTION_SET_STATE:
571cd43e 426 s->state = rule->options.set_state.new_state;
8b9b0cc2
KW
427 break;
428 }
571cd43e 429 return injected;
8b9b0cc2
KW
430}
431
432static void blkdebug_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event)
433{
434 BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
435 struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
571cd43e
PB
436 int old_state = s->state;
437 bool injected;
8b9b0cc2 438
95ee3914 439 assert((int)event >= 0 && event < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX);
8b9b0cc2 440
571cd43e 441 injected = false;
8b9b0cc2 442 QLIST_FOREACH(rule, &s->rules[event], next) {
571cd43e 443 injected = process_rule(bs, rule, old_state, injected);
8b9b0cc2
KW
444 }
445}
446
e1302255
PB
447static int64_t blkdebug_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
448{
449 return bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
450}
451
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KW
452static BlockDriver bdrv_blkdebug = {
453 .format_name = "blkdebug",
454 .protocol_name = "blkdebug",
455
456 .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVBlkdebugState),
457
66f82cee 458 .bdrv_file_open = blkdebug_open,
6a143727 459 .bdrv_close = blkdebug_close,
e1302255 460 .bdrv_getlength = blkdebug_getlength,
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461
462 .bdrv_aio_readv = blkdebug_aio_readv,
463 .bdrv_aio_writev = blkdebug_aio_writev,
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464
465 .bdrv_debug_event = blkdebug_debug_event,
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466};
467
468static void bdrv_blkdebug_init(void)
469{
470 bdrv_register(&bdrv_blkdebug);
471}
472
473block_init(bdrv_blkdebug_init);
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