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0200db65
MF
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
9c17d615 28#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
83c9f4ca
PB
29#include "hw/boards.h"
30#include "hw/loader.h"
0200db65 31#include "elf.h"
022c62cb
PB
32#include "exec/memory.h"
33#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
0d09e41a 34#include "hw/char/serial.h"
1422e32d 35#include "net/net.h"
83c9f4ca 36#include "hw/sysbus.h"
0d09e41a 37#include "hw/block/flash.h"
fa1d36df 38#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
dccfcd0e 39#include "sysemu/char.h"
996dfe98 40#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
8488ab02 41#include "qemu/error-report.h"
b707ab75 42#include "bootparam.h"
82b25dc8
MF
43
44typedef struct LxBoardDesc {
e0db904d 45 hwaddr flash_base;
82b25dc8 46 size_t flash_size;
37ed7c4b 47 size_t flash_boot_base;
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MF
48 size_t flash_sector_size;
49 size_t sram_size;
50} LxBoardDesc;
0200db65
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51
52typedef struct Lx60FpgaState {
53 MemoryRegion iomem;
54 uint32_t leds;
55 uint32_t switches;
56} Lx60FpgaState;
57
58static void lx60_fpga_reset(void *opaque)
59{
60 Lx60FpgaState *s = opaque;
61
62 s->leds = 0;
63 s->switches = 0;
64}
65
a8170e5e 66static uint64_t lx60_fpga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
0200db65
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67 unsigned size)
68{
69 Lx60FpgaState *s = opaque;
70
71 switch (addr) {
72 case 0x0: /*build date code*/
556ba668 73 return 0x09272011;
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74
75 case 0x4: /*processor clock frequency, Hz*/
76 return 10000000;
77
78 case 0x8: /*LEDs (off = 0, on = 1)*/
79 return s->leds;
80
81 case 0xc: /*DIP switches (off = 0, on = 1)*/
82 return s->switches;
83 }
84 return 0;
85}
86
a8170e5e 87static void lx60_fpga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
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88 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
89{
90 Lx60FpgaState *s = opaque;
91
92 switch (addr) {
93 case 0x8: /*LEDs (off = 0, on = 1)*/
94 s->leds = val;
95 break;
96
97 case 0x10: /*board reset*/
98 if (val == 0xdead) {
99 qemu_system_reset_request();
100 }
101 break;
102 }
103}
104
105static const MemoryRegionOps lx60_fpga_ops = {
106 .read = lx60_fpga_read,
107 .write = lx60_fpga_write,
108 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
109};
110
111static Lx60FpgaState *lx60_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
a8170e5e 112 hwaddr base)
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113{
114 Lx60FpgaState *s = g_malloc(sizeof(Lx60FpgaState));
115
2c9b15ca 116 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &lx60_fpga_ops, s,
556ba668 117 "lx60.fpga", 0x10000);
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118 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, base, &s->iomem);
119 lx60_fpga_reset(s);
120 qemu_register_reset(lx60_fpga_reset, s);
121 return s;
122}
123
124static void lx60_net_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
a8170e5e
AK
125 hwaddr base,
126 hwaddr descriptors,
127 hwaddr buffers,
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128 qemu_irq irq, NICInfo *nd)
129{
130 DeviceState *dev;
131 SysBusDevice *s;
132 MemoryRegion *ram;
133
134 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "open_eth");
135 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
136 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
137
1356b98d 138 s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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139 sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, irq);
140 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, base,
141 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 0));
142 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, descriptors,
143 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 1));
144
145 ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
49946538 146 memory_region_init_ram(ram, OBJECT(s), "open_eth.ram", 16384, &error_abort);
c5705a77 147 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
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148 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, buffers, ram);
149}
150
00b941e5 151static uint64_t translate_phys_addr(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
0200db65 152{
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AF
153 XtensaCPU *cpu = opaque;
154
155 return cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPU(cpu), addr);
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156}
157
1bba0dc9 158static void lx60_reset(void *opaque)
0200db65 159{
eded1267 160 XtensaCPU *cpu = opaque;
1bba0dc9 161
eded1267 162 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
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MF
163}
164
3ef96221 165static void lx_init(const LxBoardDesc *board, MachineState *machine)
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166{
167#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
168 int be = 1;
169#else
170 int be = 0;
171#endif
172 MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
adbb0f75 173 XtensaCPU *cpu = NULL;
5bfcb36e 174 CPUXtensaState *env = NULL;
0200db65 175 MemoryRegion *ram, *rom, *system_io;
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MF
176 DriveInfo *dinfo;
177 pflash_t *flash = NULL;
37b259d0 178 QemuOpts *machine_opts = qemu_get_machine_opts();
3ef96221 179 const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
37b259d0
MF
180 const char *kernel_filename = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "kernel");
181 const char *kernel_cmdline = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "append");
996dfe98 182 const char *dtb_filename = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "dtb");
f55b32e7 183 const char *initrd_filename = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "initrd");
0200db65
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184 int n;
185
82b25dc8 186 if (!cpu_model) {
e38077ff 187 cpu_model = XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL;
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MF
188 }
189
0200db65 190 for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
adbb0f75
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191 cpu = cpu_xtensa_init(cpu_model);
192 if (cpu == NULL) {
8488ab02
MF
193 error_report("unable to find CPU definition '%s'\n",
194 cpu_model);
195 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
0200db65 196 }
adbb0f75
AF
197 env = &cpu->env;
198
0200db65 199 env->sregs[PRID] = n;
eded1267 200 qemu_register_reset(lx60_reset, cpu);
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MF
201 /* Need MMU initialized prior to ELF loading,
202 * so that ELF gets loaded into virtual addresses
203 */
adbb0f75 204 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
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MF
205 }
206
207 ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
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208 memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "lx60.dram", machine->ram_size,
209 &error_abort);
c5705a77 210 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
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211 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, ram);
212
0200db65 213 system_io = g_malloc(sizeof(*system_io));
2c9b15ca 214 memory_region_init(system_io, NULL, "lx60.io", 224 * 1024 * 1024);
0200db65
MF
215 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0xf0000000, system_io);
216 lx60_fpga_init(system_io, 0x0d020000);
a005d073 217 if (nd_table[0].used) {
0200db65
MF
218 lx60_net_init(system_io, 0x0d030000, 0x0d030400, 0x0d800000,
219 xtensa_get_extint(env, 1), nd_table);
220 }
221
222 if (!serial_hds[0]) {
223 serial_hds[0] = qemu_chr_new("serial0", "null", NULL);
224 }
225
226 serial_mm_init(system_io, 0x0d050020, 2, xtensa_get_extint(env, 0),
227 115200, serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
228
82b25dc8
MF
229 dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
230 if (dinfo) {
e0db904d 231 flash = pflash_cfi01_register(board->flash_base,
82b25dc8 232 NULL, "lx60.io.flash", board->flash_size,
4be74634 233 blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
fa1d36df 234 board->flash_sector_size,
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MF
235 board->flash_size / board->flash_sector_size,
236 4, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, be);
237 if (flash == NULL) {
8488ab02
MF
238 error_report("unable to mount pflash\n");
239 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
82b25dc8
MF
240 }
241 }
242
243 /* Use presence of kernel file name as 'boot from SRAM' switch. */
0200db65 244 if (kernel_filename) {
364d4802 245 uint32_t entry_point = env->pc;
b6edea8b 246 size_t bp_size = 3 * get_tag_size(0); /* first/last and memory tags */
a9a28591
MF
247 uint32_t tagptr = 0xfe000000 + board->sram_size;
248 uint32_t cur_tagptr;
b6edea8b
MF
249 BpMemInfo memory_location = {
250 .type = tswap32(MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL),
251 .start = tswap32(0),
252 .end = tswap32(machine->ram_size),
253 };
996dfe98
MF
254 uint32_t lowmem_end = machine->ram_size < 0x08000000 ?
255 machine->ram_size : 0x08000000;
256 uint32_t cur_lowmem = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(lowmem_end / 2, 4096);
a9a28591 257
292627bb 258 rom = g_malloc(sizeof(*rom));
49946538
HT
259 memory_region_init_ram(rom, NULL, "lx60.sram", board->sram_size,
260 &error_abort);
c5705a77 261 vmstate_register_ram_global(rom);
292627bb
MF
262 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0xfe000000, rom);
263
a9a28591
MF
264 if (kernel_cmdline) {
265 bp_size += get_tag_size(strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1);
266 }
996dfe98
MF
267 if (dtb_filename) {
268 bp_size += get_tag_size(sizeof(uint32_t));
269 }
f55b32e7
MF
270 if (initrd_filename) {
271 bp_size += get_tag_size(sizeof(BpMemInfo));
272 }
a9a28591 273
292627bb 274 /* Put kernel bootparameters to the end of that SRAM */
a9a28591
MF
275 tagptr = (tagptr - bp_size) & ~0xff;
276 cur_tagptr = put_tag(tagptr, BP_TAG_FIRST, 0, NULL);
b6edea8b
MF
277 cur_tagptr = put_tag(cur_tagptr, BP_TAG_MEMORY,
278 sizeof(memory_location), &memory_location);
a9a28591 279
292627bb 280 if (kernel_cmdline) {
a9a28591
MF
281 cur_tagptr = put_tag(cur_tagptr, BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE,
282 strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1, kernel_cmdline);
292627bb 283 }
996dfe98
MF
284 if (dtb_filename) {
285 int fdt_size;
286 void *fdt = load_device_tree(dtb_filename, &fdt_size);
287 uint32_t dtb_addr = tswap32(cur_lowmem);
288
289 if (!fdt) {
290 error_report("could not load DTB '%s'\n", dtb_filename);
291 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
292 }
293
294 cpu_physical_memory_write(cur_lowmem, fdt, fdt_size);
295 cur_tagptr = put_tag(cur_tagptr, BP_TAG_FDT,
296 sizeof(dtb_addr), &dtb_addr);
297 cur_lowmem = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(cur_lowmem + fdt_size, 4096);
298 }
f55b32e7
MF
299 if (initrd_filename) {
300 BpMemInfo initrd_location = { 0 };
301 int initrd_size = load_ramdisk(initrd_filename, cur_lowmem,
302 lowmem_end - cur_lowmem);
303
304 if (initrd_size < 0) {
305 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename,
306 cur_lowmem,
307 lowmem_end - cur_lowmem);
308 }
309 if (initrd_size < 0) {
310 error_report("could not load initrd '%s'\n", initrd_filename);
311 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
312 }
313 initrd_location.start = tswap32(cur_lowmem);
314 initrd_location.end = tswap32(cur_lowmem + initrd_size);
315 cur_tagptr = put_tag(cur_tagptr, BP_TAG_INITRD,
316 sizeof(initrd_location), &initrd_location);
317 cur_lowmem = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(cur_lowmem + initrd_size, 4096);
318 }
a9a28591
MF
319 cur_tagptr = put_tag(cur_tagptr, BP_TAG_LAST, 0, NULL);
320 env->regs[2] = tagptr;
321
0200db65
MF
322 uint64_t elf_entry;
323 uint64_t elf_lowaddr;
00b941e5 324 int success = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_phys_addr, cpu,
0200db65
MF
325 &elf_entry, &elf_lowaddr, NULL, be, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
326 if (success > 0) {
364d4802
MF
327 entry_point = elf_entry;
328 } else {
329 hwaddr ep;
330 int is_linux;
25bda50a
MF
331 success = load_uimage(kernel_filename, &ep, NULL, &is_linux,
332 NULL, NULL);
364d4802
MF
333 if (success > 0 && is_linux) {
334 entry_point = ep;
335 } else {
336 error_report("could not load kernel '%s'\n",
337 kernel_filename);
338 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
339 }
340 }
341 if (entry_point != env->pc) {
342 static const uint8_t jx_a0[] = {
343#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
344 0x0a, 0, 0,
345#else
346 0xa0, 0, 0,
347#endif
348 };
349 env->regs[0] = entry_point;
350 cpu_physical_memory_write(env->pc, jx_a0, sizeof(jx_a0));
0200db65 351 }
82b25dc8
MF
352 } else {
353 if (flash) {
354 MemoryRegion *flash_mr = pflash_cfi01_get_memory(flash);
355 MemoryRegion *flash_io = g_malloc(sizeof(*flash_io));
356
2c9b15ca 357 memory_region_init_alias(flash_io, NULL, "lx60.flash",
37ed7c4b
MF
358 flash_mr, board->flash_boot_base,
359 board->flash_size - board->flash_boot_base < 0x02000000 ?
360 board->flash_size - board->flash_boot_base : 0x02000000);
82b25dc8
MF
361 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0xfe000000,
362 flash_io);
363 }
0200db65
MF
364 }
365}
366
3ef96221 367static void xtensa_lx60_init(MachineState *machine)
0200db65 368{
82b25dc8 369 static const LxBoardDesc lx60_board = {
e0db904d
MF
370 .flash_base = 0xf8000000,
371 .flash_size = 0x00400000,
82b25dc8
MF
372 .flash_sector_size = 0x10000,
373 .sram_size = 0x20000,
374 };
3ef96221 375 lx_init(&lx60_board, machine);
82b25dc8
MF
376}
377
3ef96221 378static void xtensa_lx200_init(MachineState *machine)
82b25dc8
MF
379{
380 static const LxBoardDesc lx200_board = {
e0db904d
MF
381 .flash_base = 0xf8000000,
382 .flash_size = 0x01000000,
82b25dc8
MF
383 .flash_sector_size = 0x20000,
384 .sram_size = 0x2000000,
385 };
3ef96221 386 lx_init(&lx200_board, machine);
0200db65
MF
387}
388
3ef96221 389static void xtensa_ml605_init(MachineState *machine)
e0db904d
MF
390{
391 static const LxBoardDesc ml605_board = {
392 .flash_base = 0xf8000000,
393 .flash_size = 0x02000000,
394 .flash_sector_size = 0x20000,
395 .sram_size = 0x2000000,
396 };
3ef96221 397 lx_init(&ml605_board, machine);
e0db904d
MF
398}
399
3ef96221 400static void xtensa_kc705_init(MachineState *machine)
e0db904d
MF
401{
402 static const LxBoardDesc kc705_board = {
403 .flash_base = 0xf0000000,
404 .flash_size = 0x08000000,
37ed7c4b 405 .flash_boot_base = 0x06000000,
e0db904d
MF
406 .flash_sector_size = 0x20000,
407 .sram_size = 0x2000000,
408 };
3ef96221 409 lx_init(&kc705_board, machine);
e0db904d
MF
410}
411
0200db65
MF
412static QEMUMachine xtensa_lx60_machine = {
413 .name = "lx60",
e38077ff 414 .desc = "lx60 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
0200db65
MF
415 .init = xtensa_lx60_init,
416 .max_cpus = 4,
417};
418
82b25dc8
MF
419static QEMUMachine xtensa_lx200_machine = {
420 .name = "lx200",
e38077ff 421 .desc = "lx200 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
82b25dc8
MF
422 .init = xtensa_lx200_init,
423 .max_cpus = 4,
424};
425
e0db904d
MF
426static QEMUMachine xtensa_ml605_machine = {
427 .name = "ml605",
428 .desc = "ml605 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
429 .init = xtensa_ml605_init,
430 .max_cpus = 4,
431};
432
433static QEMUMachine xtensa_kc705_machine = {
434 .name = "kc705",
435 .desc = "kc705 EVB (" XTENSA_DEFAULT_CPU_MODEL ")",
436 .init = xtensa_kc705_init,
437 .max_cpus = 4,
438};
439
82b25dc8 440static void xtensa_lx_machines_init(void)
0200db65
MF
441{
442 qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_lx60_machine);
82b25dc8 443 qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_lx200_machine);
e0db904d
MF
444 qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_ml605_machine);
445 qemu_register_machine(&xtensa_kc705_machine);
0200db65
MF
446}
447
82b25dc8 448machine_init(xtensa_lx_machines_init);
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