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1/*
2 * Hub net client
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>
8 * Zhi Yong Wu <[email protected]>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14
2744d920 15#include "qemu/osdep.h"
83c9089e 16#include "monitor/monitor.h"
1422e32d 17#include "net/net.h"
a245fc18 18#include "clients.h"
f6c874e3 19#include "hub.h"
1de7afc9 20#include "qemu/iov.h"
2ab4b135 21#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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22
23/*
24 * A hub broadcasts incoming packets to all its ports except the source port.
25 * Hubs can be used to provide independent network segments, also confusingly
26 * named the QEMU 'vlan' feature.
27 */
28
29typedef struct NetHub NetHub;
30
31typedef struct NetHubPort {
4e68f7a0 32 NetClientState nc;
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33 QLIST_ENTRY(NetHubPort) next;
34 NetHub *hub;
35 int id;
36} NetHubPort;
37
38struct NetHub {
39 int id;
40 QLIST_ENTRY(NetHub) next;
41 int num_ports;
42 QLIST_HEAD(, NetHubPort) ports;
43};
44
45static QLIST_HEAD(, NetHub) hubs = QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&hubs);
46
47static ssize_t net_hub_receive(NetHub *hub, NetHubPort *source_port,
48 const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
49{
50 NetHubPort *port;
51
52 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
53 if (port == source_port) {
54 continue;
55 }
56
57 qemu_send_packet(&port->nc, buf, len);
58 }
59 return len;
60}
61
62static ssize_t net_hub_receive_iov(NetHub *hub, NetHubPort *source_port,
63 const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
64{
65 NetHubPort *port;
52a3cb86 66 ssize_t len = iov_size(iov, iovcnt);
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67
68 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
69 if (port == source_port) {
70 continue;
71 }
72
52a3cb86 73 qemu_sendv_packet(&port->nc, iov, iovcnt);
f6c874e3 74 }
52a3cb86 75 return len;
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76}
77
78static NetHub *net_hub_new(int id)
79{
80 NetHub *hub;
81
82 hub = g_malloc(sizeof(*hub));
83 hub->id = id;
84 hub->num_ports = 0;
85 QLIST_INIT(&hub->ports);
86
87 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hubs, hub, next);
88
89 return hub;
90}
91
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92static int net_hub_port_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
93{
94 NetHubPort *port;
95 NetHubPort *src_port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
96 NetHub *hub = src_port->hub;
97
98 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
99 if (port == src_port) {
100 continue;
101 }
102
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103 if (qemu_can_send_packet(&port->nc)) {
104 return 1;
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105 }
106 }
107
61518a74 108 return 0;
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109}
110
4e68f7a0 111static ssize_t net_hub_port_receive(NetClientState *nc,
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112 const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
113{
114 NetHubPort *port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
115
116 return net_hub_receive(port->hub, port, buf, len);
117}
118
4e68f7a0 119static ssize_t net_hub_port_receive_iov(NetClientState *nc,
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120 const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
121{
122 NetHubPort *port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
123
124 return net_hub_receive_iov(port->hub, port, iov, iovcnt);
125}
126
4e68f7a0 127static void net_hub_port_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
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128{
129 NetHubPort *port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
130
131 QLIST_REMOVE(port, next);
132}
133
134static NetClientInfo net_hub_port_info = {
f394b2e2 135 .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_HUBPORT,
f6c874e3 136 .size = sizeof(NetHubPort),
52a3cb86 137 .can_receive = net_hub_port_can_receive,
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138 .receive = net_hub_port_receive,
139 .receive_iov = net_hub_port_receive_iov,
140 .cleanup = net_hub_port_cleanup,
141};
142
143static NetHubPort *net_hub_port_new(NetHub *hub, const char *name)
144{
4e68f7a0 145 NetClientState *nc;
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146 NetHubPort *port;
147 int id = hub->num_ports++;
148 char default_name[128];
149
150 if (!name) {
151 snprintf(default_name, sizeof(default_name),
152 "hub%dport%d", hub->id, id);
153 name = default_name;
154 }
155
ab5f3f84 156 nc = qemu_new_net_client(&net_hub_port_info, NULL, "hub", name);
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157 port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
158 port->id = id;
159 port->hub = hub;
160
161 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hub->ports, port, next);
162
163 return port;
164}
165
166/**
167 * Create a port on a given hub
168 * @name: Net client name or NULL for default name.
169 *
170 * If there is no existing hub with the given id then a new hub is created.
171 */
4e68f7a0 172NetClientState *net_hub_add_port(int hub_id, const char *name)
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173{
174 NetHub *hub;
175 NetHubPort *port;
176
177 QLIST_FOREACH(hub, &hubs, next) {
178 if (hub->id == hub_id) {
179 break;
180 }
181 }
182
183 if (!hub) {
184 hub = net_hub_new(hub_id);
185 }
186
187 port = net_hub_port_new(hub, name);
188 return &port->nc;
189}
190
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191/**
192 * Find a specific client on a hub
193 */
4e68f7a0 194NetClientState *net_hub_find_client_by_name(int hub_id, const char *name)
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195{
196 NetHub *hub;
197 NetHubPort *port;
4e68f7a0 198 NetClientState *peer;
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199
200 QLIST_FOREACH(hub, &hubs, next) {
201 if (hub->id == hub_id) {
202 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
203 peer = port->nc.peer;
204
205 if (peer && strcmp(peer->name, name) == 0) {
206 return peer;
207 }
208 }
209 }
210 }
211 return NULL;
212}
213
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214/**
215 * Find a available port on a hub; otherwise create one new port
216 */
4e68f7a0 217NetClientState *net_hub_port_find(int hub_id)
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218{
219 NetHub *hub;
220 NetHubPort *port;
4e68f7a0 221 NetClientState *nc;
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222
223 QLIST_FOREACH(hub, &hubs, next) {
224 if (hub->id == hub_id) {
225 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
226 nc = port->nc.peer;
227 if (!nc) {
228 return &(port->nc);
229 }
230 }
231 break;
232 }
233 }
234
235 nc = net_hub_add_port(hub_id, NULL);
236 return nc;
237}
238
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239/**
240 * Print hub configuration
241 */
242void net_hub_info(Monitor *mon)
243{
244 NetHub *hub;
245 NetHubPort *port;
246
247 QLIST_FOREACH(hub, &hubs, next) {
248 monitor_printf(mon, "hub %d\n", hub->id);
249 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
a6efd6ae 250 monitor_printf(mon, " \\ %s", port->nc.name);
1a859593 251 if (port->nc.peer) {
a6efd6ae 252 monitor_printf(mon, ": ");
1a859593 253 print_net_client(mon, port->nc.peer);
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254 } else {
255 monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
1a859593 256 }
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257 }
258 }
259}
260
261/**
262 * Get the hub id that a client is connected to
263 *
e103129b 264 * @id: Pointer for hub id output, may be NULL
f6c874e3 265 */
4e68f7a0 266int net_hub_id_for_client(NetClientState *nc, int *id)
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267{
268 NetHubPort *port;
269
f394b2e2 270 if (nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_HUBPORT) {
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271 port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
272 } else if (nc->peer != NULL && nc->peer->info->type ==
f394b2e2 273 NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_HUBPORT) {
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274 port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc->peer);
275 } else {
276 return -ENOENT;
277 }
278
279 if (id) {
280 *id = port->hub->id;
281 }
282 return 0;
283}
284
cebea510 285int net_init_hubport(const Netdev *netdev, const char *name,
a30ecde6 286 NetClientState *peer, Error **errp)
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287{
288 const NetdevHubPortOptions *hubport;
289
f394b2e2 290 assert(netdev->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_HUBPORT);
ca7eb184 291 assert(!peer);
f394b2e2 292 hubport = &netdev->u.hubport;
f6c874e3 293
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294 net_hub_add_port(hubport->hubid, name);
295 return 0;
296}
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297
298/**
299 * Warn if hub configurations are likely wrong
300 */
301void net_hub_check_clients(void)
302{
303 NetHub *hub;
304 NetHubPort *port;
4e68f7a0 305 NetClientState *peer;
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306
307 QLIST_FOREACH(hub, &hubs, next) {
308 int has_nic = 0, has_host_dev = 0;
309
310 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &hub->ports, next) {
311 peer = port->nc.peer;
312 if (!peer) {
b62e39b4 313 warn_report("hub port %s has no peer", port->nc.name);
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314 continue;
315 }
316
317 switch (peer->info->type) {
f394b2e2 318 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC:
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319 has_nic = 1;
320 break;
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321 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_USER:
322 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_TAP:
323 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_SOCKET:
324 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VDE:
325 case NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER:
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326 has_host_dev = 1;
327 break;
328 default:
329 break;
330 }
331 }
332 if (has_host_dev && !has_nic) {
2ab4b135 333 warn_report("vlan %d with no nics", hub->id);
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334 }
335 if (has_nic && !has_host_dev) {
b62e39b4 336 warn_report("vlan %d is not connected to host network", hub->id);
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337 }
338 }
339}
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340
341bool net_hub_flush(NetClientState *nc)
342{
343 NetHubPort *port;
344 NetHubPort *source_port = DO_UPCAST(NetHubPort, nc, nc);
345 int ret = 0;
346
347 QLIST_FOREACH(port, &source_port->hub->ports, next) {
348 if (port != source_port) {
067404be 349 ret += qemu_net_queue_flush(port->nc.incoming_queue);
199ee608
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350 }
351 }
352 return ret ? true : false;
353}
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