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783753fd IY |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU PCI bus manager | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to dea | |
8 | ||
9 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
10 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
11 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
12 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
15 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
18 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
20 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
21 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM | |
22 | ||
23 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
24 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | /* | |
27 | * split out from pci.c | |
28 | * Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp> | |
29 | * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K. | |
30 | */ | |
31 | ||
32 | #include "pci_bridge.h" | |
33 | #include "pci_internals.h" | |
5afb9869 | 34 | #include "range.h" |
783753fd | 35 | |
f4c817e0 IY |
36 | /* PCI bridge subsystem vendor ID helper functions */ |
37 | #define PCI_SSVID_SIZEOF 8 | |
38 | #define PCI_SSVID_SVID 4 | |
39 | #define PCI_SSVID_SSID 6 | |
40 | ||
41 | int pci_bridge_ssvid_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset, | |
42 | uint16_t svid, uint16_t ssid) | |
43 | { | |
44 | int pos; | |
45 | pos = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID, offset, PCI_SSVID_SIZEOF); | |
46 | if (pos < 0) { | |
47 | return pos; | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
50 | pci_set_word(dev->config + pos + PCI_SSVID_SVID, svid); | |
51 | pci_set_word(dev->config + pos + PCI_SSVID_SSID, ssid); | |
52 | return pos; | |
53 | } | |
54 | ||
68f79994 | 55 | /* Accessor function to get parent bridge device from pci bus. */ |
783753fd IY |
56 | PCIDevice *pci_bridge_get_device(PCIBus *bus) |
57 | { | |
58 | return bus->parent_dev; | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
68f79994 IY |
61 | /* Accessor function to get secondary bus from pci-to-pci bridge device */ |
62 | PCIBus *pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCIBridge *br) | |
63 | { | |
64 | return &br->sec_bus; | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | static uint32_t pci_config_get_io_base(const PCIDevice *d, | |
783753fd IY |
68 | uint32_t base, uint32_t base_upper16) |
69 | { | |
70 | uint32_t val; | |
71 | ||
72 | val = ((uint32_t)d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK) << 8; | |
73 | if (d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) { | |
74 | val |= (uint32_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base_upper16) << 16; | |
75 | } | |
76 | return val; | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
68f79994 | 79 | static pcibus_t pci_config_get_memory_base(const PCIDevice *d, uint32_t base) |
783753fd IY |
80 | { |
81 | return ((pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) | |
82 | << 16; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
68f79994 | 85 | static pcibus_t pci_config_get_pref_base(const PCIDevice *d, |
783753fd IY |
86 | uint32_t base, uint32_t upper) |
87 | { | |
88 | pcibus_t tmp; | |
89 | pcibus_t val; | |
90 | ||
91 | tmp = (pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base); | |
92 | val = (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16; | |
93 | if (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) { | |
94 | val |= (pcibus_t)pci_get_long(d->config + upper) << 32; | |
95 | } | |
96 | return val; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
68f79994 IY |
99 | /* accessor function to get bridge filtering base address */ |
100 | pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_base(const PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type) | |
783753fd IY |
101 | { |
102 | pcibus_t base; | |
103 | if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) { | |
104 | base = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge, | |
105 | PCI_IO_BASE, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16); | |
106 | } else { | |
107 | if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) { | |
108 | base = pci_config_get_pref_base( | |
109 | bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32); | |
110 | } else { | |
111 | base = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE); | |
112 | } | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | return base; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
68f79994 IY |
118 | /* accessor funciton to get bridge filtering limit */ |
119 | pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_limit(const PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type) | |
783753fd IY |
120 | { |
121 | pcibus_t limit; | |
122 | if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) { | |
123 | limit = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge, | |
124 | PCI_IO_LIMIT, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16); | |
125 | limit |= 0xfff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.6. */ | |
126 | } else { | |
127 | if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) { | |
128 | limit = pci_config_get_pref_base( | |
129 | bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32); | |
130 | } else { | |
131 | limit = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT); | |
132 | } | |
133 | limit |= 0xfffff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.{1, 8}. */ | |
134 | } | |
135 | return limit; | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
7df32ca0 MT |
138 | static void pci_bridge_init_alias(PCIBridge *bridge, MemoryRegion *alias, |
139 | uint8_t type, const char *name, | |
140 | MemoryRegion *space, | |
141 | MemoryRegion *parent_space, | |
142 | bool enabled) | |
143 | { | |
144 | pcibus_t base = pci_bridge_get_base(&bridge->dev, type); | |
145 | pcibus_t limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(&bridge->dev, type); | |
146 | /* TODO: this doesn't handle base = 0 limit = 2^64 - 1 correctly. | |
147 | * Apparently no way to do this with existing memory APIs. */ | |
148 | pcibus_t size = enabled && limit >= base ? limit + 1 - base : 0; | |
149 | ||
150 | memory_region_init_alias(alias, name, space, base, size); | |
151 | memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(parent_space, base, alias, 1); | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | static void pci_bridge_cleanup_alias(MemoryRegion *alias, | |
155 | MemoryRegion *parent_space) | |
156 | { | |
157 | memory_region_del_subregion(parent_space, alias); | |
158 | memory_region_destroy(alias); | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | static void pci_bridge_region_init(PCIBridge *br) | |
162 | { | |
7df32ca0 MT |
163 | PCIBus *parent = br->dev.bus; |
164 | uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(br->dev.config + PCI_COMMAND); | |
165 | ||
166 | pci_bridge_init_alias(br, &br->alias_pref_mem, | |
167 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, | |
168 | "pci_bridge_pref_mem", | |
336411ca | 169 | &br->address_space_mem, |
7df32ca0 MT |
170 | parent->address_space_mem, |
171 | cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); | |
172 | pci_bridge_init_alias(br, &br->alias_mem, | |
173 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, | |
174 | "pci_bridge_mem", | |
336411ca | 175 | &br->address_space_mem, |
7df32ca0 MT |
176 | parent->address_space_mem, |
177 | cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); | |
178 | pci_bridge_init_alias(br, &br->alias_io, | |
179 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, | |
180 | "pci_bridge_io", | |
336411ca | 181 | &br->address_space_io, |
7df32ca0 MT |
182 | parent->address_space_io, |
183 | cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO); | |
184 | /* TODO: optinal VGA and VGA palette snooping support. */ | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | static void pci_bridge_region_cleanup(PCIBridge *br) | |
188 | { | |
189 | PCIBus *parent = br->dev.bus; | |
190 | pci_bridge_cleanup_alias(&br->alias_io, | |
191 | parent->address_space_io); | |
192 | pci_bridge_cleanup_alias(&br->alias_mem, | |
193 | parent->address_space_mem); | |
194 | pci_bridge_cleanup_alias(&br->alias_pref_mem, | |
195 | parent->address_space_mem); | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | static void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBridge *br) | |
199 | { | |
200 | /* Make updates atomic to: handle the case of one VCPU updating the bridge | |
201 | * while another accesses an unaffected region. */ | |
202 | memory_region_transaction_begin(); | |
203 | pci_bridge_region_cleanup(br); | |
204 | pci_bridge_region_init(br); | |
205 | memory_region_transaction_commit(); | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
68f79994 IY |
208 | /* default write_config function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */ |
209 | void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d, | |
783753fd IY |
210 | uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len) |
211 | { | |
a5fce077 IY |
212 | PCIBridge *s = container_of(d, PCIBridge, dev); |
213 | uint16_t oldctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); | |
214 | uint16_t newctl; | |
215 | ||
783753fd IY |
216 | pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len); |
217 | ||
7df32ca0 MT |
218 | if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_COMMAND, 2) || |
219 | ||
220 | /* io base/limit */ | |
783753fd IY |
221 | ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) || |
222 | ||
223 | /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and | |
224 | io base/limit upper 16 */ | |
225 | ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20)) { | |
7df32ca0 | 226 | pci_bridge_update_mappings(s); |
783753fd | 227 | } |
a5fce077 IY |
228 | |
229 | newctl = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); | |
230 | if (~oldctl & newctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) { | |
231 | /* Trigger hot reset on 0->1 transition. */ | |
232 | pci_bus_reset(&s->sec_bus); | |
233 | } | |
783753fd IY |
234 | } |
235 | ||
0208def1 IY |
236 | void pci_bridge_disable_base_limit(PCIDevice *dev) |
237 | { | |
238 | uint8_t *conf = dev->config; | |
239 | ||
240 | pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_IO_BASE, | |
241 | PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff); | |
242 | pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_LIMIT, | |
243 | PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff); | |
244 | pci_word_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, | |
245 | PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
246 | pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, | |
247 | PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
248 | pci_word_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, | |
249 | PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
250 | pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, | |
251 | PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
252 | pci_set_word(conf + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0); | |
253 | pci_set_word(conf + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0); | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
68f79994 IY |
256 | /* reset bridge specific configuration registers */ |
257 | void pci_bridge_reset_reg(PCIDevice *dev) | |
258 | { | |
259 | uint8_t *conf = dev->config; | |
260 | ||
261 | conf[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS] = 0; | |
262 | conf[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] = 0; | |
263 | conf[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS] = 0; | |
264 | conf[PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0; | |
265 | ||
0208def1 IY |
266 | /* |
267 | * the default values for base/limit registers aren't specified | |
268 | * in the PCI-to-PCI-bridge spec. So we don't thouch them here. | |
269 | * Each implementation can override it. | |
270 | * typical implementation does | |
271 | * zero base/limit registers or | |
272 | * disable forwarding: pci_bridge_disable_base_limit() | |
273 | * If disable forwarding is wanted, call pci_bridge_disable_base_limit() | |
274 | * after this function. | |
275 | */ | |
276 | pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_BASE, | |
277 | PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff); | |
278 | pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_LIMIT, | |
279 | PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff); | |
280 | pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, | |
281 | PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
282 | pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, | |
283 | PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
284 | pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, | |
285 | PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
286 | pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, | |
287 | PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff); | |
68f79994 IY |
288 | pci_set_word(conf + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0); |
289 | pci_set_word(conf + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0); | |
290 | ||
291 | pci_set_word(conf + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 0); | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | /* default reset function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */ | |
295 | void pci_bridge_reset(DeviceState *qdev) | |
783753fd | 296 | { |
68f79994 IY |
297 | PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev); |
298 | pci_bridge_reset_reg(dev); | |
299 | } | |
783753fd | 300 | |
68f79994 IY |
301 | /* default qdev initialization function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */ |
302 | int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *dev) | |
303 | { | |
304 | PCIBus *parent = dev->bus; | |
305 | PCIBridge *br = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev); | |
306 | PCIBus *sec_bus = &br->sec_bus; | |
783753fd IY |
307 | |
308 | pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_STATUS, | |
309 | PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK); | |
310 | pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI); | |
311 | dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = | |
312 | (dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION) | | |
313 | PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE; | |
314 | pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_SEC_STATUS, | |
315 | PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK); | |
68f79994 IY |
316 | |
317 | qbus_create_inplace(&sec_bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, &dev->qdev, | |
318 | br->bus_name); | |
319 | sec_bus->parent_dev = dev; | |
320 | sec_bus->map_irq = br->map_irq; | |
336411ca | 321 | sec_bus->address_space_mem = &br->address_space_mem; |
52ce6f05 | 322 | memory_region_init(&br->address_space_mem, "pci_bridge_pci", INT64_MAX); |
336411ca MT |
323 | sec_bus->address_space_io = &br->address_space_io; |
324 | memory_region_init(&br->address_space_io, "pci_bridge_io", 65536); | |
7df32ca0 | 325 | pci_bridge_region_init(br); |
68f79994 IY |
326 | QLIST_INIT(&sec_bus->child); |
327 | QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->child, sec_bus, sibling); | |
783753fd IY |
328 | return 0; |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
68f79994 IY |
331 | /* default qdev clean up function for PCI-to-PCI bridge */ |
332 | int pci_bridge_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev) | |
783753fd IY |
333 | { |
334 | PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, pci_dev); | |
51a92333 IY |
335 | assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&s->sec_bus.child)); |
336 | QLIST_REMOVE(&s->sec_bus, sibling); | |
7df32ca0 | 337 | pci_bridge_region_cleanup(s); |
336411ca MT |
338 | memory_region_destroy(&s->address_space_mem); |
339 | memory_region_destroy(&s->address_space_io); | |
68f79994 | 340 | /* qbus_free() is called automatically by qdev_free() */ |
783753fd IY |
341 | return 0; |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
68f79994 IY |
344 | /* |
345 | * before qdev initialization(qdev_init()), this function sets bus_name and | |
346 | * map_irq callback which are necessry for pci_bridge_initfn() to | |
347 | * initialize bus. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | void pci_bridge_map_irq(PCIBridge *br, const char* bus_name, | |
350 | pci_map_irq_fn map_irq) | |
783753fd | 351 | { |
68f79994 IY |
352 | br->map_irq = map_irq; |
353 | br->bus_name = bus_name; | |
783753fd | 354 | } |