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[qemu.git] / hw / i386 / amd_iommu.h
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1/*
2 * QEMU emulation of an AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi)
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 David Kiarie, <[email protected]>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#ifndef AMD_IOMMU_H_
22#define AMD_IOMMU_H_
23
24#include "hw/hw.h"
25#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
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26#include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
27
28/* Capability registers */
29#define AMDVI_CAPAB_BAR_LOW 0x04
30#define AMDVI_CAPAB_BAR_HIGH 0x08
31#define AMDVI_CAPAB_RANGE 0x0C
32#define AMDVI_CAPAB_MISC 0x10
33
34#define AMDVI_CAPAB_SIZE 0x18
35#define AMDVI_CAPAB_REG_SIZE 0x04
36
37/* Capability header data */
38#define AMDVI_CAPAB_ID_SEC 0xf
39#define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAT_EXT (1 << 28)
40#define AMDVI_CAPAB_EFR_SUP (1 << 27)
41#define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE (1 << 26)
42#define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL (1 << 25)
43#define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_IOTLBSUP (1 << 24)
44#define AMDVI_CAPAB_INIT_TYPE (3 << 16)
45
46/* No. of used MMIO registers */
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47#define AMDVI_MMIO_REGS_HIGH 7
48#define AMDVI_MMIO_REGS_LOW 8
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49
50/* MMIO registers */
51#define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE 0x0000
52#define AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_BASE 0x0008
53#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_BASE 0x0010
54#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL 0x0018
55#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_BASE 0x0020
56#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT 0x0028
57#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXT_FEATURES 0x0030
58#define AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD 0x2000
59#define AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL 0x2008
60#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_HEAD 0x2010
61#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_TAIL 0x2018
62#define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS 0x2020
63#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPR_BASE 0x0038
64#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPR_HEAD 0x2030
65#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPR_TAIL 0x2038
66
67#define AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE 0x4000
68
69#define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK ((1ULL << 12) - 1)
70#define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~ \
71 AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK)
72#define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE 32
73#define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_UNIT 4096
74
75/* some of this are similar but just for readability */
76#define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_BYTE (AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_BASE + 7)
77#define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK 0x0f
78#define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK
79#define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_HEAD_MASK (((1ULL << 19) - 1) & ~0x0f)
80#define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_TAIL_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
81
82#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_BYTE (AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_BASE + 7)
83#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK
84#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK
85#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK (((1ULL << 19) - 1) & ~0x0f)
86#define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_TAIL_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
87
88#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_BYTE (AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_BASE + 7)
89#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_HEAD_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
90#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_TAIL_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
91#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_BASE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK
92#define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK
93
94#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_ENABLED_MASK (1ULL << 0)
95#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_ALLOW_MASK (1ULL << 1)
96#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK
97#define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_LOW 0xfff
98
99/* mmio control register flags */
100#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_AMDVIEN (1ULL << 0)
101#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_HTTUNEN (1ULL << 1)
102#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTLOGEN (1ULL << 2)
103#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTINTEN (1ULL << 3)
104#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_COMWAITINTEN (1ULL << 4)
105#define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_CMDBUFLEN (1ULL << 12)
106
107/* MMIO status register bits */
108#define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_CMDBUF_RUN (1 << 4)
109#define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN (1 << 3)
110#define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_COMP_INT (1 << 2)
111#define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVF (1 << 0)
112
113#define AMDVI_CMDBUF_ID_BYTE 0x07
114#define AMDVI_CMDBUF_ID_RSHIFT 4
115
116#define AMDVI_CMD_COMPLETION_WAIT 0x01
117#define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY 0x02
118#define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_AMDVI_PAGES 0x03
119#define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_IOTLB_PAGES 0x04
120#define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_INTR_TABLE 0x05
121#define AMDVI_CMD_PREFETCH_AMDVI_PAGES 0x06
122#define AMDVI_CMD_COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST 0x07
123#define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_AMDVI_ALL 0x08
124
125#define AMDVI_DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE 32
126
127/* Device table entry bits 0:63 */
128#define AMDVI_DEV_VALID (1ULL << 0)
129#define AMDVI_DEV_TRANSLATION_VALID (1ULL << 1)
130#define AMDVI_DEV_MODE_MASK 0x7
131#define AMDVI_DEV_MODE_RSHIFT 9
132#define AMDVI_DEV_PT_ROOT_MASK 0xffffffffff000
133#define AMDVI_DEV_PT_ROOT_RSHIFT 12
134#define AMDVI_DEV_PERM_SHIFT 61
135#define AMDVI_DEV_PERM_READ (1ULL << 61)
136#define AMDVI_DEV_PERM_WRITE (1ULL << 62)
137
138/* Device table entry bits 64:127 */
139#define AMDVI_DEV_DOMID_ID_MASK ((1ULL << 16) - 1)
140
141/* Event codes and flags, as stored in the info field */
142#define AMDVI_EVENT_ILLEGAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY (0x1U << 12)
143#define AMDVI_EVENT_IOPF (0x2U << 12)
144#define AMDVI_EVENT_IOPF_I (1U << 3)
145#define AMDVI_EVENT_DEV_TAB_HW_ERROR (0x3U << 12)
146#define AMDVI_EVENT_PAGE_TAB_HW_ERROR (0x4U << 12)
147#define AMDVI_EVENT_ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR (0x5U << 12)
148#define AMDVI_EVENT_COMMAND_HW_ERROR (0x6U << 12)
149
150#define AMDVI_EVENT_LEN 16
151#define AMDVI_PERM_READ (1 << 0)
152#define AMDVI_PERM_WRITE (1 << 1)
153
154#define AMDVI_FEATURE_PREFETCH (1ULL << 0) /* page prefetch */
155#define AMDVI_FEATURE_PPR (1ULL << 1) /* PPR Support */
156#define AMDVI_FEATURE_GT (1ULL << 4) /* Guest Translation */
157#define AMDVI_FEATURE_IA (1ULL << 6) /* inval all support */
158#define AMDVI_FEATURE_GA (1ULL << 7) /* guest VAPIC support */
159#define AMDVI_FEATURE_HE (1ULL << 8) /* hardware error regs */
160#define AMDVI_FEATURE_PC (1ULL << 9) /* Perf counters */
161
162/* reserved DTE bits */
163#define AMDVI_DTE_LOWER_QUAD_RESERVED 0x80300000000000fc
164#define AMDVI_DTE_MIDDLE_QUAD_RESERVED 0x0000000000000100
165#define AMDVI_DTE_UPPER_QUAD_RESERVED 0x08f0000000000000
166
167/* AMDVI paging mode */
168#define AMDVI_GATS_MODE (6ULL << 12)
169#define AMDVI_HATS_MODE (6ULL << 10)
170
171/* IOTLB */
172#define AMDVI_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE 1024
173#define AMDVI_DEVID_SHIFT 36
174
175/* extended feature support */
176#define AMDVI_EXT_FEATURES (AMDVI_FEATURE_PREFETCH | AMDVI_FEATURE_PPR | \
177 AMDVI_FEATURE_IA | AMDVI_FEATURE_GT | AMDVI_FEATURE_HE | \
178 AMDVI_GATS_MODE | AMDVI_HATS_MODE)
179
180/* capabilities header */
181#define AMDVI_CAPAB_FEATURES (AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAT_EXT | \
182 AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE | AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_IOTLBSUP \
183 | AMDVI_CAPAB_ID_SEC | AMDVI_CAPAB_INIT_TYPE | \
184 AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL | AMDVI_CAPAB_EFR_SUP)
185
186/* AMDVI default address */
187#define AMDVI_BASE_ADDR 0xfed80000
188
189/* page management constants */
190#define AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT 12
191#define AMDVI_PAGE_SIZE (1ULL << AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT)
192
193#define AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
194#define AMDVI_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1ULL << AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
195
196#define AMDVI_MAX_VA_ADDR (48UL << 5)
197#define AMDVI_MAX_PH_ADDR (40UL << 8)
198#define AMDVI_MAX_GVA_ADDR (48UL << 15)
199
200/* Completion Wait data size */
201#define AMDVI_COMPLETION_DATA_SIZE 8
202
203#define AMDVI_COMMAND_SIZE 16
204/* Completion Wait data size */
205#define AMDVI_COMPLETION_DATA_SIZE 8
206
207#define AMDVI_COMMAND_SIZE 16
208
209#define AMDVI_INT_ADDR_FIRST 0xfee00000
210#define AMDVI_INT_ADDR_LAST 0xfeefffff
211
212#define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE "amd-iommu"
213#define AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(obj)\
214 OBJECT_CHECK(AMDVIState, (obj), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE)
215
216#define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_PCI "AMDVI-PCI"
217
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218#define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "amd-iommu-iommu-memory-region"
219
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220typedef struct AMDVIAddressSpace AMDVIAddressSpace;
221
222/* functions to steal PCI config space */
223typedef struct AMDVIPCIState {
224 PCIDevice dev; /* The PCI device itself */
225} AMDVIPCIState;
226
227typedef struct AMDVIState {
228 X86IOMMUState iommu; /* IOMMU bus device */
229 AMDVIPCIState pci; /* IOMMU PCI device */
230
231 uint32_t version;
232 uint32_t capab_offset; /* capability offset pointer */
233
234 uint64_t mmio_addr;
235
236 uint32_t devid; /* auto-assigned devid */
237
238 bool enabled; /* IOMMU enabled */
239 bool ats_enabled; /* address translation enabled */
240 bool cmdbuf_enabled; /* command buffer enabled */
241 bool evtlog_enabled; /* event log enabled */
242 bool excl_enabled;
243
244 hwaddr devtab; /* base address device table */
245 size_t devtab_len; /* device table length */
246
247 hwaddr cmdbuf; /* command buffer base address */
248 uint64_t cmdbuf_len; /* command buffer length */
249 uint32_t cmdbuf_head; /* current IOMMU read position */
250 uint32_t cmdbuf_tail; /* next Software write position */
251 bool completion_wait_intr;
252
253 hwaddr evtlog; /* base address event log */
254 bool evtlog_intr;
255 uint32_t evtlog_len; /* event log length */
256 uint32_t evtlog_head; /* current IOMMU write position */
257 uint32_t evtlog_tail; /* current Software read position */
258
259 /* unused for now */
260 hwaddr excl_base; /* base DVA - IOMMU exclusion range */
261 hwaddr excl_limit; /* limit of IOMMU exclusion range */
262 bool excl_allow; /* translate accesses to the exclusion range */
263 bool excl_enable; /* exclusion range enabled */
264
265 hwaddr ppr_log; /* base address ppr log */
266 uint32_t pprlog_len; /* ppr log len */
267 uint32_t pprlog_head; /* ppr log head */
268 uint32_t pprlog_tail; /* ppr log tail */
269
270 MemoryRegion mmio; /* MMIO region */
271 uint8_t mmior[AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE]; /* read/write MMIO */
272 uint8_t w1cmask[AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE]; /* read/write 1 clear mask */
273 uint8_t romask[AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE]; /* MMIO read/only mask */
274 bool mmio_enabled;
275
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276 /* for each served device */
277 AMDVIAddressSpace **address_spaces[PCI_BUS_MAX];
278
279 /* IOTLB */
280 GHashTable *iotlb;
281} AMDVIState;
282
283#endif
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