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d29a09ca DK |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU emulation of an AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi) | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu | |
c8350ebd | 5 | * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 David Kiarie Kahurani |
d29a09ca DK |
6 | * |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
18 | * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
a8b991b5 MA |
21 | #ifndef AMD_IOMMU_H |
22 | #define AMD_IOMMU_H | |
d29a09ca DK |
23 | |
24 | #include "hw/hw.h" | |
25 | #include "hw/pci/pci.h" | |
d29a09ca DK |
26 | #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h" |
27 | ||
28 | /* Capability registers */ | |
29 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_BAR_LOW 0x04 | |
30 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_BAR_HIGH 0x08 | |
31 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_RANGE 0x0C | |
32 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_MISC 0x10 | |
33 | ||
34 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_SIZE 0x18 | |
35 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_REG_SIZE 0x04 | |
36 | ||
37 | /* Capability header data */ | |
38 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_ID_SEC 0xf | |
39 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAT_EXT (1 << 28) | |
40 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_EFR_SUP (1 << 27) | |
41 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE (1 << 26) | |
42 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL (1 << 25) | |
43 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_IOTLBSUP (1 << 24) | |
44 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_INIT_TYPE (3 << 16) | |
45 | ||
46 | /* No. of used MMIO registers */ | |
d9429b84 PP |
47 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_REGS_HIGH 7 |
48 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_REGS_LOW 8 | |
d29a09ca DK |
49 | |
50 | /* MMIO registers */ | |
51 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE 0x0000 | |
52 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_BASE 0x0008 | |
53 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_BASE 0x0010 | |
54 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL 0x0018 | |
55 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_BASE 0x0020 | |
56 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT 0x0028 | |
57 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXT_FEATURES 0x0030 | |
58 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD 0x2000 | |
59 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL 0x2008 | |
60 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_HEAD 0x2010 | |
61 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_TAIL 0x2018 | |
62 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS 0x2020 | |
63 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPR_BASE 0x0038 | |
64 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPR_HEAD 0x2030 | |
65 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPR_TAIL 0x2038 | |
66 | ||
67 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE 0x4000 | |
68 | ||
69 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK ((1ULL << 12) - 1) | |
70 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~ \ | |
71 | AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK) | |
72 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE 32 | |
73 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_UNIT 4096 | |
74 | ||
75 | /* some of this are similar but just for readability */ | |
76 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_BYTE (AMDVI_MMIO_COMMAND_BASE + 7) | |
77 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK 0x0f | |
78 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK | |
79 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_HEAD_MASK (((1ULL << 19) - 1) & ~0x0f) | |
80 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_TAIL_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK | |
81 | ||
82 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_BYTE (AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_BASE + 7) | |
83 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK | |
84 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK | |
85 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK (((1ULL << 19) - 1) & ~0x0f) | |
86 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_TAIL_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK | |
87 | ||
88 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_BYTE (AMDVI_MMIO_EVENT_BASE + 7) | |
89 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_HEAD_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK | |
90 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_TAIL_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK | |
91 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_BASE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK | |
92 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK | |
93 | ||
94 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_ENABLED_MASK (1ULL << 0) | |
95 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_ALLOW_MASK (1ULL << 1) | |
96 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_MASK AMDVI_MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK | |
97 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_LOW 0xfff | |
98 | ||
99 | /* mmio control register flags */ | |
100 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_AMDVIEN (1ULL << 0) | |
101 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_HTTUNEN (1ULL << 1) | |
102 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTLOGEN (1ULL << 2) | |
103 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTINTEN (1ULL << 3) | |
104 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_COMWAITINTEN (1ULL << 4) | |
105 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_CMDBUFLEN (1ULL << 12) | |
135f866e | 106 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_CONTROL_GAEN (1ULL << 17) |
d29a09ca DK |
107 | |
108 | /* MMIO status register bits */ | |
109 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_CMDBUF_RUN (1 << 4) | |
110 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN (1 << 3) | |
111 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_COMP_INT (1 << 2) | |
112 | #define AMDVI_MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVF (1 << 0) | |
113 | ||
114 | #define AMDVI_CMDBUF_ID_BYTE 0x07 | |
115 | #define AMDVI_CMDBUF_ID_RSHIFT 4 | |
116 | ||
117 | #define AMDVI_CMD_COMPLETION_WAIT 0x01 | |
118 | #define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY 0x02 | |
119 | #define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_AMDVI_PAGES 0x03 | |
120 | #define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_IOTLB_PAGES 0x04 | |
121 | #define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_INTR_TABLE 0x05 | |
122 | #define AMDVI_CMD_PREFETCH_AMDVI_PAGES 0x06 | |
123 | #define AMDVI_CMD_COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST 0x07 | |
124 | #define AMDVI_CMD_INVAL_AMDVI_ALL 0x08 | |
125 | ||
126 | #define AMDVI_DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE 32 | |
127 | ||
128 | /* Device table entry bits 0:63 */ | |
129 | #define AMDVI_DEV_VALID (1ULL << 0) | |
130 | #define AMDVI_DEV_TRANSLATION_VALID (1ULL << 1) | |
131 | #define AMDVI_DEV_MODE_MASK 0x7 | |
132 | #define AMDVI_DEV_MODE_RSHIFT 9 | |
133 | #define AMDVI_DEV_PT_ROOT_MASK 0xffffffffff000 | |
134 | #define AMDVI_DEV_PT_ROOT_RSHIFT 12 | |
135 | #define AMDVI_DEV_PERM_SHIFT 61 | |
136 | #define AMDVI_DEV_PERM_READ (1ULL << 61) | |
137 | #define AMDVI_DEV_PERM_WRITE (1ULL << 62) | |
138 | ||
139 | /* Device table entry bits 64:127 */ | |
140 | #define AMDVI_DEV_DOMID_ID_MASK ((1ULL << 16) - 1) | |
141 | ||
142 | /* Event codes and flags, as stored in the info field */ | |
143 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_ILLEGAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY (0x1U << 12) | |
144 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_IOPF (0x2U << 12) | |
145 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_IOPF_I (1U << 3) | |
146 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_DEV_TAB_HW_ERROR (0x3U << 12) | |
147 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_PAGE_TAB_HW_ERROR (0x4U << 12) | |
148 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR (0x5U << 12) | |
149 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_COMMAND_HW_ERROR (0x6U << 12) | |
150 | ||
151 | #define AMDVI_EVENT_LEN 16 | |
152 | #define AMDVI_PERM_READ (1 << 0) | |
153 | #define AMDVI_PERM_WRITE (1 << 1) | |
154 | ||
155 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_PREFETCH (1ULL << 0) /* page prefetch */ | |
156 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_PPR (1ULL << 1) /* PPR Support */ | |
157 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_GT (1ULL << 4) /* Guest Translation */ | |
158 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_IA (1ULL << 6) /* inval all support */ | |
159 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_GA (1ULL << 7) /* guest VAPIC support */ | |
160 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_HE (1ULL << 8) /* hardware error regs */ | |
161 | #define AMDVI_FEATURE_PC (1ULL << 9) /* Perf counters */ | |
162 | ||
163 | /* reserved DTE bits */ | |
164 | #define AMDVI_DTE_LOWER_QUAD_RESERVED 0x80300000000000fc | |
165 | #define AMDVI_DTE_MIDDLE_QUAD_RESERVED 0x0000000000000100 | |
166 | #define AMDVI_DTE_UPPER_QUAD_RESERVED 0x08f0000000000000 | |
167 | ||
168 | /* AMDVI paging mode */ | |
2073bd43 JK |
169 | #define AMDVI_GATS_MODE (2ULL << 12) |
170 | #define AMDVI_HATS_MODE (2ULL << 10) | |
d29a09ca DK |
171 | |
172 | /* IOTLB */ | |
173 | #define AMDVI_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE 1024 | |
174 | #define AMDVI_DEVID_SHIFT 36 | |
175 | ||
176 | /* extended feature support */ | |
177 | #define AMDVI_EXT_FEATURES (AMDVI_FEATURE_PREFETCH | AMDVI_FEATURE_PPR | \ | |
178 | AMDVI_FEATURE_IA | AMDVI_FEATURE_GT | AMDVI_FEATURE_HE | \ | |
12499b23 | 179 | AMDVI_GATS_MODE | AMDVI_HATS_MODE | AMDVI_FEATURE_GA) |
d29a09ca DK |
180 | |
181 | /* capabilities header */ | |
182 | #define AMDVI_CAPAB_FEATURES (AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAT_EXT | \ | |
183 | AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE | AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_IOTLBSUP \ | |
184 | | AMDVI_CAPAB_ID_SEC | AMDVI_CAPAB_INIT_TYPE | \ | |
185 | AMDVI_CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL | AMDVI_CAPAB_EFR_SUP) | |
186 | ||
187 | /* AMDVI default address */ | |
188 | #define AMDVI_BASE_ADDR 0xfed80000 | |
189 | ||
190 | /* page management constants */ | |
191 | #define AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT 12 | |
192 | #define AMDVI_PAGE_SIZE (1ULL << AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT) | |
193 | ||
194 | #define AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12 | |
195 | #define AMDVI_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1ULL << AMDVI_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1)) | |
196 | ||
197 | #define AMDVI_MAX_VA_ADDR (48UL << 5) | |
198 | #define AMDVI_MAX_PH_ADDR (40UL << 8) | |
199 | #define AMDVI_MAX_GVA_ADDR (48UL << 15) | |
200 | ||
201 | /* Completion Wait data size */ | |
202 | #define AMDVI_COMPLETION_DATA_SIZE 8 | |
203 | ||
204 | #define AMDVI_COMMAND_SIZE 16 | |
205 | /* Completion Wait data size */ | |
206 | #define AMDVI_COMPLETION_DATA_SIZE 8 | |
207 | ||
208 | #define AMDVI_COMMAND_SIZE 16 | |
209 | ||
577c470f BS |
210 | #define AMDVI_INT_ADDR_FIRST 0xfee00000 |
211 | #define AMDVI_INT_ADDR_LAST 0xfeefffff | |
212 | #define AMDVI_INT_ADDR_SIZE (AMDVI_INT_ADDR_LAST - AMDVI_INT_ADDR_FIRST + 1) | |
213 | #define AMDVI_MSI_ADDR_HI_MASK (0xffffffff00000000ULL) | |
214 | #define AMDVI_MSI_ADDR_LO_MASK (0x00000000ffffffffULL) | |
215 | ||
216 | /* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */ | |
217 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_SB_DEVID PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0)) | |
218 | ||
219 | /* Interrupt remapping errors */ | |
220 | #define AMDVI_IR_ERR 0x1 | |
b44159fe BS |
221 | #define AMDVI_IR_GET_IRTE 0x2 |
222 | #define AMDVI_IR_TARGET_ABORT 0x3 | |
223 | ||
224 | /* Interrupt remapping */ | |
225 | #define AMDVI_IR_REMAP_ENABLE 1ULL | |
226 | #define AMDVI_IR_INTCTL_SHIFT 60 | |
227 | #define AMDVI_IR_INTCTL_ABORT 0 | |
228 | #define AMDVI_IR_INTCTL_PASS 1 | |
229 | #define AMDVI_IR_INTCTL_REMAP 2 | |
230 | ||
231 | #define AMDVI_IR_PHYS_ADDR_MASK (((1ULL << 45) - 1) << 6) | |
232 | ||
233 | /* MSI data 10:0 bits (section 2.2.5.1 Fig 14) */ | |
234 | #define AMDVI_IRTE_OFFSET 0x7ff | |
235 | ||
236 | /* Delivery mode of MSI data (same as IOAPIC deilver mode encoding) */ | |
237 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_INT_TYPE_FIXED 0x0 | |
238 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_INT_TYPE_ARBITRATED 0x1 | |
239 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_INT_TYPE_SMI 0x2 | |
240 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_INT_TYPE_NMI 0x4 | |
241 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_INT_TYPE_INIT 0x5 | |
242 | #define AMDVI_IOAPIC_INT_TYPE_EINT 0x7 | |
243 | ||
244 | /* Pass through interrupt */ | |
12499b23 BS |
245 | #define AMDVI_DEV_INT_PASS_MASK (1ULL << 56) |
246 | #define AMDVI_DEV_EINT_PASS_MASK (1ULL << 57) | |
247 | #define AMDVI_DEV_NMI_PASS_MASK (1ULL << 58) | |
248 | #define AMDVI_DEV_LINT0_PASS_MASK (1ULL << 62) | |
249 | #define AMDVI_DEV_LINT1_PASS_MASK (1ULL << 63) | |
b44159fe BS |
250 | |
251 | /* Interrupt remapping table fields (Guest VAPIC not enabled) */ | |
252 | union irte { | |
253 | uint32_t val; | |
254 | struct { | |
255 | uint32_t valid:1, | |
256 | no_fault:1, | |
257 | int_type:3, | |
258 | rq_eoi:1, | |
259 | dm:1, | |
260 | guest_mode:1, | |
261 | destination:8, | |
262 | vector:8, | |
263 | rsvd:8; | |
264 | } fields; | |
265 | }; | |
d29a09ca | 266 | |
135f866e BS |
267 | /* Interrupt remapping table fields (Guest VAPIC is enabled) */ |
268 | union irte_ga_lo { | |
269 | uint64_t val; | |
270 | ||
271 | /* For int remapping */ | |
272 | struct { | |
273 | uint64_t valid:1, | |
274 | no_fault:1, | |
275 | /* ------ */ | |
276 | int_type:3, | |
277 | rq_eoi:1, | |
278 | dm:1, | |
279 | /* ------ */ | |
280 | guest_mode:1, | |
281 | destination:8, | |
282 | rsvd_1:48; | |
283 | } fields_remap; | |
284 | }; | |
285 | ||
286 | union irte_ga_hi { | |
287 | uint64_t val; | |
288 | struct { | |
289 | uint64_t vector:8, | |
290 | rsvd_2:56; | |
291 | } fields; | |
292 | }; | |
293 | ||
294 | struct irte_ga { | |
295 | union irte_ga_lo lo; | |
296 | union irte_ga_hi hi; | |
297 | }; | |
298 | ||
d29a09ca DK |
299 | #define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE "amd-iommu" |
300 | #define AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(obj)\ | |
301 | OBJECT_CHECK(AMDVIState, (obj), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE) | |
302 | ||
303 | #define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_PCI "AMDVI-PCI" | |
304 | ||
1221a474 AK |
305 | #define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "amd-iommu-iommu-memory-region" |
306 | ||
d29a09ca DK |
307 | typedef struct AMDVIAddressSpace AMDVIAddressSpace; |
308 | ||
309 | /* functions to steal PCI config space */ | |
310 | typedef struct AMDVIPCIState { | |
311 | PCIDevice dev; /* The PCI device itself */ | |
312 | } AMDVIPCIState; | |
313 | ||
314 | typedef struct AMDVIState { | |
315 | X86IOMMUState iommu; /* IOMMU bus device */ | |
316 | AMDVIPCIState pci; /* IOMMU PCI device */ | |
317 | ||
318 | uint32_t version; | |
319 | uint32_t capab_offset; /* capability offset pointer */ | |
320 | ||
321 | uint64_t mmio_addr; | |
322 | ||
323 | uint32_t devid; /* auto-assigned devid */ | |
324 | ||
325 | bool enabled; /* IOMMU enabled */ | |
326 | bool ats_enabled; /* address translation enabled */ | |
327 | bool cmdbuf_enabled; /* command buffer enabled */ | |
328 | bool evtlog_enabled; /* event log enabled */ | |
329 | bool excl_enabled; | |
330 | ||
331 | hwaddr devtab; /* base address device table */ | |
332 | size_t devtab_len; /* device table length */ | |
333 | ||
334 | hwaddr cmdbuf; /* command buffer base address */ | |
335 | uint64_t cmdbuf_len; /* command buffer length */ | |
336 | uint32_t cmdbuf_head; /* current IOMMU read position */ | |
337 | uint32_t cmdbuf_tail; /* next Software write position */ | |
338 | bool completion_wait_intr; | |
339 | ||
340 | hwaddr evtlog; /* base address event log */ | |
341 | bool evtlog_intr; | |
342 | uint32_t evtlog_len; /* event log length */ | |
343 | uint32_t evtlog_head; /* current IOMMU write position */ | |
344 | uint32_t evtlog_tail; /* current Software read position */ | |
345 | ||
346 | /* unused for now */ | |
347 | hwaddr excl_base; /* base DVA - IOMMU exclusion range */ | |
348 | hwaddr excl_limit; /* limit of IOMMU exclusion range */ | |
349 | bool excl_allow; /* translate accesses to the exclusion range */ | |
350 | bool excl_enable; /* exclusion range enabled */ | |
351 | ||
352 | hwaddr ppr_log; /* base address ppr log */ | |
353 | uint32_t pprlog_len; /* ppr log len */ | |
354 | uint32_t pprlog_head; /* ppr log head */ | |
355 | uint32_t pprlog_tail; /* ppr log tail */ | |
356 | ||
357 | MemoryRegion mmio; /* MMIO region */ | |
358 | uint8_t mmior[AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE]; /* read/write MMIO */ | |
359 | uint8_t w1cmask[AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE]; /* read/write 1 clear mask */ | |
360 | uint8_t romask[AMDVI_MMIO_SIZE]; /* MMIO read/only mask */ | |
361 | bool mmio_enabled; | |
362 | ||
d29a09ca DK |
363 | /* for each served device */ |
364 | AMDVIAddressSpace **address_spaces[PCI_BUS_MAX]; | |
365 | ||
366 | /* IOTLB */ | |
367 | GHashTable *iotlb; | |
135f866e BS |
368 | |
369 | /* Interrupt remapping */ | |
370 | bool ga_enabled; | |
d29a09ca DK |
371 | } AMDVIState; |
372 | ||
373 | #endif |