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1/*
2 * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <[email protected]>
9 *
10 * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 * THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
83c9f4ca 30#include "hw/hw.h"
9c17d615 31#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
0d09e41a 32#include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
83c9f4ca 33#include "hw/boards.h"
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34#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
35#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
9c17d615 36#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
83c9f4ca 37#include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
0d09e41a 38#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
022c62cb 39#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
0d09e41a 40#include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
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41#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42#include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43#include "hw/usb.h"
f0513d2c 44#include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
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45
46/* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
47#define MAX_SATA_PORTS 6
48
7f3e341a 49static bool has_pvpanic;
f8c457b8 50static bool has_pci_info = true;
3ab135f3 51
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52/* PC hardware initialisation */
53static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
54{
55 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
56 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
57 const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
58 const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
59 const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
60 const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
61 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
62 Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
ce88812f 63 PCIHostState *phb;
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64 PCIBus *host_bus;
65 PCIDevice *lpc;
66 BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
67 ISADevice *rtc_state;
68 ISADevice *floppy;
69 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
70 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
71 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
72 GSIState *gsi_state;
73 ISABus *isa_bus;
74 int pci_enabled = 1;
75 qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
76 qemu_irq *gsi;
77 qemu_irq *i8259;
78 int i;
79 ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
80 PCIDevice *ahci;
f0513d2c 81 DeviceState *icc_bridge;
3459a625 82 PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
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83
84 icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
85 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
86 OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
df2d8b3e 87
62fc403f 88 pc_cpus_init(cpu_model, icc_bridge);
f7e4dd6c 89 pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
df2d8b3e 90
21022c92
JK
91 kvmclock_create();
92
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93 if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
94 above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
95 below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
96 } else {
97 above_4g_mem_size = 0;
98 below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
99 }
100
101 /* pci enabled */
102 if (pci_enabled) {
103 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
2c9b15ca 104 memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", INT64_MAX);
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105 rom_memory = pci_memory;
106 } else {
107 pci_memory = NULL;
108 rom_memory = get_system_memory();
109 }
110
3459a625 111 guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
f8c457b8 112 guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info;
6dd2a5c9 113 guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = false;
3459a625 114
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115 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
116 if (!xen_enabled()) {
117 pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
118 initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
3459a625 119 rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info);
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120 }
121
122 /* irq lines */
123 gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
124 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
125 kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
126 gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
127 GSI_NUM_PINS);
128 } else {
129 gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
130 }
131
132 /* create pci host bus */
133 q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
134
c52dc697 135 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL);
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136 q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
137 q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
138 q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
c7e775e4 139 q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
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140 q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
141 q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
3459a625 142 q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info;
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143 /* pci */
144 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
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145 phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host);
146 host_bus = phb->bus;
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147 /* create ISA bus */
148 lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
149 ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
150 TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
151 ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
152 ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
153 ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
154 pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
155 ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
91c3f2f0 156 pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
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157 isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
158
159 /*end early*/
160 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
161
162 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
163 i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
164 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
165 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
166 } else {
167 cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
168 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
169 }
170
171 for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
172 gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
173 }
174 if (pci_enabled) {
175 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
176 }
f0513d2c 177 qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
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178
179 pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
180
181 /* init basic PC hardware */
182 pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
183
184 /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
a3ac6b53 185 ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
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186
187 /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
188 ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
189 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
190 ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
191 true, "ich9-ahci");
192 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
193 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
194
195 if (usb_enabled(false)) {
196 /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
197 ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
198 }
199
200 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
201 smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
202 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
203 0xb100),
204 8, NULL, 0);
205
206 pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
207 floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
208
209 /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
210 pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
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211 pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
212 if (pci_enabled) {
213 pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
214 }
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215
216 if (has_pvpanic) {
217 pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
218 }
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219}
220
9604f70f 221static void pc_q35_init_1_6(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
f8c457b8
MT
222{
223 has_pci_info = false;
224 pc_q35_init(args);
225}
226
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227static void pc_q35_init_1_5(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
228{
02653c5e 229 has_pvpanic = true;
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230 pc_q35_init_1_6(args);
231}
232
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233static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
234{
4458c236 235 x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
56383703 236 x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Westmere", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ);
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237 /* 1.5 was special - it enabled pvpanic in builtin machine */
238 pc_q35_init_1_6(args);
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239}
240
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241static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_6 = {
242 .name = "pc-q35-1.6",
243 .alias = "q35",
244 .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
9604f70f 245 .init = pc_q35_init_1_6,
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246 .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
247 .max_cpus = 255,
248 DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
249};
250
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251static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
252 .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
94dec594 253 .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
f8c457b8 254 .init = pc_q35_init_1_5,
c649983b 255 .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
df2d8b3e 256 .max_cpus = 255,
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257 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
258 PC_COMPAT_1_5,
259 { /* end of list */ }
260 },
b8e76b35 261 DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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262};
263
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264static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
265 .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
266 .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
9953f882 267 .init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
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268 .max_cpus = 255,
269 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
270 PC_COMPAT_1_4,
271 { /* end of list */ }
272 },
273 DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
274};
275
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276static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
277{
45053fde 278 qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_6);
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279 qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
280 qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
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281}
282
283machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
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