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1 | /* cris.h -- Header file for CRIS opcode and register tables. |
2 | Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | Contributed by Axis Communications AB, Lund, Sweden. | |
4 | Originally written for GAS 1.38.1 by Mikael Asker. | |
5 | Updated, BFDized and GNUified by Hans-Peter Nilsson. | |
6 | ||
7 | This file is part of GAS, GDB and the GNU binutils. | |
8 | ||
9 | GAS, GDB, and GNU binutils is free software; you can redistribute it | |
10 | and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
11 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your | |
12 | option) any later version. | |
13 | ||
14 | GAS, GDB, and GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they will be | |
15 | useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | ||
19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #ifndef __CRIS_H_INCLUDED_ | |
24 | #define __CRIS_H_INCLUDED_ | |
25 | ||
26 | #if !defined(__STDC__) && !defined(const) | |
27 | #define const | |
28 | #endif | |
29 | ||
30 | ||
31 | /* Registers. */ | |
32 | #define MAX_REG (15) | |
33 | #define REG_SP (14) | |
34 | #define REG_PC (15) | |
35 | ||
36 | /* CPU version control of disassembly and assembly of instructions. | |
37 | May affect how the instruction is assembled, at least the size of | |
38 | immediate operands. */ | |
39 | enum cris_insn_version_usage | |
40 | { | |
41 | /* Any version. */ | |
42 | cris_ver_version_all=0, | |
43 | ||
44 | /* Indeterminate (intended for disassembly only, or obsolete). */ | |
45 | cris_ver_warning, | |
46 | ||
47 | /* Only for v0..3 (Etrax 1..4). */ | |
48 | cris_ver_v0_3, | |
49 | ||
50 | /* Only for v3 or higher (ETRAX 4 and beyond). */ | |
51 | cris_ver_v3p, | |
52 | ||
53 | /* Only for v8 (Etrax 100). */ | |
54 | cris_ver_v8, | |
55 | ||
56 | /* Only for v8 or higher (ETRAX 100, ETRAX 100 LX). */ | |
57 | cris_ver_v8p, | |
58 | ||
59 | /* Only for v0..10. FIXME: Not sure what to do with this. */ | |
60 | cris_ver_sim_v0_10, | |
61 | ||
62 | /* Only for v0..10. */ | |
63 | cris_ver_v0_10, | |
64 | ||
65 | /* Only for v3..10. (ETRAX 4, ETRAX 100 and ETRAX 100 LX). */ | |
66 | cris_ver_v3_10, | |
67 | ||
68 | /* Only for v8..10 (ETRAX 100 and ETRAX 100 LX). */ | |
69 | cris_ver_v8_10, | |
70 | ||
71 | /* Only for v10 (ETRAX 100 LX) and same series. */ | |
72 | cris_ver_v10, | |
73 | ||
74 | /* Only for v10 (ETRAX 100 LX) and same series. */ | |
75 | cris_ver_v10p, | |
76 | ||
77 | /* Only for v32 or higher (codename GUINNESS). | |
78 | Of course some or all these of may change to cris_ver_v32p if/when | |
79 | there's a new revision. */ | |
80 | cris_ver_v32p | |
81 | }; | |
82 | ||
83 | ||
84 | /* Special registers. */ | |
85 | struct cris_spec_reg | |
86 | { | |
87 | const char *const name; | |
88 | unsigned int number; | |
89 | ||
90 | /* The size of the register. */ | |
91 | unsigned int reg_size; | |
92 | ||
93 | /* What CPU version the special register of that name is implemented | |
94 | in. If cris_ver_warning, emit an unimplemented-warning. */ | |
95 | enum cris_insn_version_usage applicable_version; | |
96 | ||
97 | /* There might be a specific warning for using a special register | |
98 | here. */ | |
99 | const char *const warning; | |
100 | }; | |
101 | extern const struct cris_spec_reg cris_spec_regs[]; | |
102 | ||
103 | ||
104 | /* Support registers (kind of special too, but not named as such). */ | |
105 | struct cris_support_reg | |
106 | { | |
107 | const char *const name; | |
108 | unsigned int number; | |
109 | }; | |
110 | extern const struct cris_support_reg cris_support_regs[]; | |
111 | ||
112 | struct cris_cond15 | |
113 | { | |
114 | /* The name of the condition. */ | |
115 | const char *const name; | |
116 | ||
117 | /* What CPU version this condition name applies to. */ | |
118 | enum cris_insn_version_usage applicable_version; | |
119 | }; | |
120 | extern const struct cris_cond15 cris_conds15[]; | |
121 | ||
122 | /* Opcode-dependent constants. */ | |
123 | #define AUTOINCR_BIT (0x04) | |
124 | ||
125 | /* Prefixes. */ | |
126 | #define BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE (0x0100) | |
127 | #define BDAP_QUICK_Z_BITS (0x0e00) | |
128 | ||
129 | #define BIAP_OPCODE (0x0540) | |
130 | #define BIAP_Z_BITS (0x0a80) | |
131 | ||
132 | #define DIP_OPCODE (0x0970) | |
133 | #define DIP_Z_BITS (0xf280) | |
134 | ||
135 | #define BDAP_INDIR_LOW (0x40) | |
136 | #define BDAP_INDIR_LOW_Z (0x80) | |
137 | #define BDAP_INDIR_HIGH (0x09) | |
138 | #define BDAP_INDIR_HIGH_Z (0x02) | |
139 | ||
140 | #define BDAP_INDIR_OPCODE (BDAP_INDIR_HIGH * 0x0100 + BDAP_INDIR_LOW) | |
141 | #define BDAP_INDIR_Z_BITS (BDAP_INDIR_HIGH_Z * 0x100 + BDAP_INDIR_LOW_Z) | |
142 | #define BDAP_PC_LOW (BDAP_INDIR_LOW + REG_PC) | |
143 | #define BDAP_INCR_HIGH (BDAP_INDIR_HIGH + AUTOINCR_BIT) | |
144 | ||
145 | /* No prefix must have this code for its "match" bits in the | |
146 | opcode-table. "BCC .+2" will do nicely. */ | |
147 | #define NO_CRIS_PREFIX 0 | |
148 | ||
149 | /* Definitions for condition codes. */ | |
150 | #define CC_CC 0x0 | |
151 | #define CC_HS 0x0 | |
152 | #define CC_CS 0x1 | |
153 | #define CC_LO 0x1 | |
154 | #define CC_NE 0x2 | |
155 | #define CC_EQ 0x3 | |
156 | #define CC_VC 0x4 | |
157 | #define CC_VS 0x5 | |
158 | #define CC_PL 0x6 | |
159 | #define CC_MI 0x7 | |
160 | #define CC_LS 0x8 | |
161 | #define CC_HI 0x9 | |
162 | #define CC_GE 0xA | |
163 | #define CC_LT 0xB | |
164 | #define CC_GT 0xC | |
165 | #define CC_LE 0xD | |
166 | #define CC_A 0xE | |
167 | #define CC_EXT 0xF | |
168 | ||
169 | /* A table of strings "cc", "cs"... indexed with condition code | |
170 | values as above. */ | |
171 | extern const char *const cris_cc_strings[]; | |
172 | ||
173 | /* Bcc quick. */ | |
174 | #define BRANCH_QUICK_LOW (0) | |
175 | #define BRANCH_QUICK_HIGH (0) | |
176 | #define BRANCH_QUICK_OPCODE (BRANCH_QUICK_HIGH * 0x0100 + BRANCH_QUICK_LOW) | |
177 | #define BRANCH_QUICK_Z_BITS (0x0F00) | |
178 | ||
179 | /* BA quick. */ | |
180 | #define BA_QUICK_HIGH (BRANCH_QUICK_HIGH + CC_A * 0x10) | |
181 | #define BA_QUICK_OPCODE (BA_QUICK_HIGH * 0x100 + BRANCH_QUICK_LOW) | |
182 | ||
183 | /* Bcc [PC+]. */ | |
184 | #define BRANCH_PC_LOW (0xFF) | |
185 | #define BRANCH_INCR_HIGH (0x0D) | |
186 | #define BA_PC_INCR_OPCODE \ | |
187 | ((BRANCH_INCR_HIGH + CC_A * 0x10) * 0x0100 + BRANCH_PC_LOW) | |
188 | ||
189 | /* Jump. */ | |
190 | /* Note that old versions generated special register 8 (in high bits) | |
191 | and not-that-old versions recognized it as a jump-instruction. | |
192 | That opcode now belongs to JUMPU. */ | |
193 | #define JUMP_INDIR_OPCODE (0x0930) | |
194 | #define JUMP_INDIR_Z_BITS (0xf2c0) | |
195 | #define JUMP_PC_INCR_OPCODE \ | |
196 | (JUMP_INDIR_OPCODE + AUTOINCR_BIT * 0x0100 + REG_PC) | |
197 | ||
198 | #define MOVE_M_TO_PREG_OPCODE 0x0a30 | |
199 | #define MOVE_M_TO_PREG_ZBITS 0x01c0 | |
200 | ||
201 | /* BDAP.D N,PC. */ | |
202 | #define MOVE_PC_INCR_OPCODE_PREFIX \ | |
203 | (((BDAP_INCR_HIGH | (REG_PC << 4)) << 8) | BDAP_PC_LOW | (2 << 4)) | |
204 | #define MOVE_PC_INCR_OPCODE_SUFFIX \ | |
205 | (MOVE_M_TO_PREG_OPCODE | REG_PC | (AUTOINCR_BIT << 8)) | |
206 | ||
207 | #define JUMP_PC_INCR_OPCODE_V32 (0x0DBF) | |
208 | ||
209 | /* BA DWORD (V32). */ | |
210 | #define BA_DWORD_OPCODE (0x0EBF) | |
211 | ||
212 | /* Nop. */ | |
213 | #define NOP_OPCODE (0x050F) | |
214 | #define NOP_Z_BITS (0xFFFF ^ NOP_OPCODE) | |
215 | ||
216 | #define NOP_OPCODE_V32 (0x05B0) | |
217 | #define NOP_Z_BITS_V32 (0xFFFF ^ NOP_OPCODE_V32) | |
218 | ||
219 | /* For the compatibility mode, let's use "MOVE R0,P0". Doesn't affect | |
220 | registers or flags. Unfortunately shuts off interrupts for one cycle | |
221 | for < v32, but there doesn't seem to be any alternative without that | |
222 | effect. */ | |
223 | #define NOP_OPCODE_COMMON (0x630) | |
224 | #define NOP_OPCODE_ZBITS_COMMON (0xffff & ~NOP_OPCODE_COMMON) | |
225 | ||
226 | /* LAPC.D */ | |
227 | #define LAPC_DWORD_OPCODE (0x0D7F) | |
228 | #define LAPC_DWORD_Z_BITS (0x0fff & ~LAPC_DWORD_OPCODE) | |
229 | ||
230 | /* Structure of an opcode table entry. */ | |
231 | enum cris_imm_oprnd_size_type | |
232 | { | |
233 | /* No size is applicable. */ | |
234 | SIZE_NONE, | |
235 | ||
236 | /* Always 32 bits. */ | |
237 | SIZE_FIX_32, | |
238 | ||
239 | /* Indicated by size of special register. */ | |
240 | SIZE_SPEC_REG, | |
241 | ||
242 | /* Indicated by size field, signed. */ | |
243 | SIZE_FIELD_SIGNED, | |
244 | ||
245 | /* Indicated by size field, unsigned. */ | |
246 | SIZE_FIELD_UNSIGNED, | |
247 | ||
248 | /* Indicated by size field, no sign implied. */ | |
249 | SIZE_FIELD | |
250 | }; | |
251 | ||
252 | /* For GDB. FIXME: Is this the best way to handle opcode | |
253 | interpretation? */ | |
254 | enum cris_op_type | |
255 | { | |
256 | cris_not_implemented_op = 0, | |
257 | cris_abs_op, | |
258 | cris_addi_op, | |
259 | cris_asr_op, | |
260 | cris_asrq_op, | |
261 | cris_ax_ei_setf_op, | |
262 | cris_bdap_prefix, | |
263 | cris_biap_prefix, | |
264 | cris_break_op, | |
265 | cris_btst_nop_op, | |
266 | cris_clearf_di_op, | |
267 | cris_dip_prefix, | |
268 | cris_dstep_logshift_mstep_neg_not_op, | |
269 | cris_eight_bit_offset_branch_op, | |
270 | cris_move_mem_to_reg_movem_op, | |
271 | cris_move_reg_to_mem_movem_op, | |
272 | cris_move_to_preg_op, | |
273 | cris_muls_op, | |
274 | cris_mulu_op, | |
275 | cris_none_reg_mode_add_sub_cmp_and_or_move_op, | |
276 | cris_none_reg_mode_clear_test_op, | |
277 | cris_none_reg_mode_jump_op, | |
278 | cris_none_reg_mode_move_from_preg_op, | |
279 | cris_quick_mode_add_sub_op, | |
280 | cris_quick_mode_and_cmp_move_or_op, | |
281 | cris_quick_mode_bdap_prefix, | |
282 | cris_reg_mode_add_sub_cmp_and_or_move_op, | |
283 | cris_reg_mode_clear_op, | |
284 | cris_reg_mode_jump_op, | |
285 | cris_reg_mode_move_from_preg_op, | |
286 | cris_reg_mode_test_op, | |
287 | cris_scc_op, | |
288 | cris_sixteen_bit_offset_branch_op, | |
289 | cris_three_operand_add_sub_cmp_and_or_op, | |
290 | cris_three_operand_bound_op, | |
291 | cris_two_operand_bound_op, | |
292 | cris_xor_op | |
293 | }; | |
294 | ||
295 | struct cris_opcode | |
296 | { | |
297 | /* The name of the insn. */ | |
298 | const char *name; | |
299 | ||
300 | /* Bits that must be 1 for a match. */ | |
301 | unsigned int match; | |
302 | ||
303 | /* Bits that must be 0 for a match. */ | |
304 | unsigned int lose; | |
305 | ||
306 | /* See the table in "opcodes/cris-opc.c". */ | |
307 | const char *args; | |
308 | ||
309 | /* Nonzero if this is a delayed branch instruction. */ | |
310 | char delayed; | |
311 | ||
312 | /* Size of immediate operands. */ | |
313 | enum cris_imm_oprnd_size_type imm_oprnd_size; | |
314 | ||
315 | /* Indicates which version this insn was first implemented in. */ | |
316 | enum cris_insn_version_usage applicable_version; | |
317 | ||
318 | /* What kind of operation this is. */ | |
319 | enum cris_op_type op; | |
320 | }; | |
321 | extern const struct cris_opcode cris_opcodes[]; | |
322 | ||
323 | ||
324 | /* These macros are for the target-specific flags in disassemble_info | |
325 | used at disassembly. */ | |
326 | ||
327 | /* This insn accesses memory. This flag is more trustworthy than | |
328 | checking insn_type for "dis_dref" which does not work for | |
329 | e.g. "JSR [foo]". */ | |
330 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEMREF (1 << 0) | |
331 | ||
332 | /* The "target" field holds a register number. */ | |
333 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG (1 << 1) | |
334 | ||
335 | /* The "target2" field holds a register number; add it to "target". */ | |
336 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_IS_REG (1 << 2) | |
337 | ||
338 | /* Yet another add-on: the register in "target2" must be multiplied | |
339 | by 2 before adding to "target". */ | |
340 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MULT2 (1 << 3) | |
341 | ||
342 | /* Yet another add-on: the register in "target2" must be multiplied | |
343 | by 4 (mutually exclusive with .._MULT2). */ | |
344 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MULT4 (1 << 4) | |
345 | ||
346 | /* The register in "target2" is an indirect memory reference (of the | |
347 | register there), add to "target". Assumed size is dword (mutually | |
348 | exclusive with .._MULT[24]). */ | |
349 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM (1 << 5) | |
350 | ||
351 | /* Add-on to CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM; the memory access is "byte"; | |
352 | sign-extended before adding to "target". */ | |
353 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM_BYTE (1 << 6) | |
354 | ||
355 | /* Add-on to CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM; the memory access is "word"; | |
356 | sign-extended before adding to "target". */ | |
357 | #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM_WORD (1 << 7) | |
358 | ||
359 | #endif /* __CRIS_H_INCLUDED_ */ | |
360 | ||
361 | /* | |
362 | * Local variables: | |
363 | * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") | |
364 | * indent-tabs-mode: t | |
365 | * End: | |
366 | */ |