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8b1e1320 FC |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU GRLIB APB UART Emulator | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
83c9f4ca | 25 | #include "hw/sysbus.h" |
dccfcd0e | 26 | #include "sysemu/char.h" |
8b1e1320 FC |
27 | |
28 | #include "trace.h" | |
29 | ||
30 | #define UART_REG_SIZE 20 /* Size of memory mapped registers */ | |
31 | ||
32 | /* UART status register fields */ | |
33 | #define UART_DATA_READY (1 << 0) | |
34 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_SHIFT_EMPTY (1 << 1) | |
35 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_EMPTY (1 << 2) | |
36 | #define UART_BREAK_RECEIVED (1 << 3) | |
37 | #define UART_OVERRUN (1 << 4) | |
38 | #define UART_PARITY_ERROR (1 << 5) | |
39 | #define UART_FRAMING_ERROR (1 << 6) | |
40 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_HALF (1 << 7) | |
41 | #define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_HALF (1 << 8) | |
42 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_FULL (1 << 9) | |
43 | #define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_FULL (1 << 10) | |
44 | ||
45 | /* UART control register fields */ | |
46 | #define UART_RECEIVE_ENABLE (1 << 0) | |
47 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_ENABLE (1 << 1) | |
48 | #define UART_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT (1 << 2) | |
49 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT (1 << 3) | |
50 | #define UART_PARITY_SELECT (1 << 4) | |
51 | #define UART_PARITY_ENABLE (1 << 5) | |
52 | #define UART_FLOW_CONTROL (1 << 6) | |
53 | #define UART_LOOPBACK (1 << 7) | |
54 | #define UART_EXTERNAL_CLOCK (1 << 8) | |
55 | #define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_INTERRUPT (1 << 9) | |
56 | #define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_INTERRUPT (1 << 10) | |
57 | #define UART_FIFO_DEBUG_MODE (1 << 11) | |
58 | #define UART_OUTPUT_ENABLE (1 << 12) | |
59 | #define UART_FIFO_AVAILABLE (1 << 31) | |
60 | ||
61 | /* Memory mapped register offsets */ | |
62 | #define DATA_OFFSET 0x00 | |
63 | #define STATUS_OFFSET 0x04 | |
64 | #define CONTROL_OFFSET 0x08 | |
65 | #define SCALER_OFFSET 0x0C /* not supported */ | |
66 | #define FIFO_DEBUG_OFFSET 0x10 /* not supported */ | |
67 | ||
0c685d28 FC |
68 | #define FIFO_LENGTH 1024 |
69 | ||
ae8e0490 AF |
70 | #define TYPE_GRLIB_APB_UART "grlib,apbuart" |
71 | #define GRLIB_APB_UART(obj) \ | |
72 | OBJECT_CHECK(UART, (obj), TYPE_GRLIB_APB_UART) | |
73 | ||
8b1e1320 | 74 | typedef struct UART { |
ae8e0490 AF |
75 | SysBusDevice parent_obj; |
76 | ||
6281f7d1 | 77 | MemoryRegion iomem; |
8b1e1320 FC |
78 | qemu_irq irq; |
79 | ||
80 | CharDriverState *chr; | |
81 | ||
82 | /* registers */ | |
8b1e1320 FC |
83 | uint32_t status; |
84 | uint32_t control; | |
0c685d28 FC |
85 | |
86 | /* FIFO */ | |
87 | char buffer[FIFO_LENGTH]; | |
88 | int len; | |
89 | int current; | |
8b1e1320 FC |
90 | } UART; |
91 | ||
0c685d28 FC |
92 | static int uart_data_to_read(UART *uart) |
93 | { | |
94 | return uart->current < uart->len; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | static char uart_pop(UART *uart) | |
98 | { | |
99 | char ret; | |
100 | ||
101 | if (uart->len == 0) { | |
102 | uart->status &= ~UART_DATA_READY; | |
103 | return 0; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | ret = uart->buffer[uart->current++]; | |
107 | ||
108 | if (uart->current >= uart->len) { | |
109 | /* Flush */ | |
110 | uart->len = 0; | |
111 | uart->current = 0; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | if (!uart_data_to_read(uart)) { | |
115 | uart->status &= ~UART_DATA_READY; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | return ret; | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | static void uart_add_to_fifo(UART *uart, | |
122 | const uint8_t *buffer, | |
123 | int length) | |
124 | { | |
125 | if (uart->len + length > FIFO_LENGTH) { | |
126 | abort(); | |
127 | } | |
128 | memcpy(uart->buffer + uart->len, buffer, length); | |
129 | uart->len += length; | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
8b1e1320 FC |
132 | static int grlib_apbuart_can_receive(void *opaque) |
133 | { | |
134 | UART *uart = opaque; | |
135 | ||
0c685d28 | 136 | return FIFO_LENGTH - uart->len; |
8b1e1320 FC |
137 | } |
138 | ||
139 | static void grlib_apbuart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) | |
140 | { | |
141 | UART *uart = opaque; | |
142 | ||
99e44800 RH |
143 | if (uart->control & UART_RECEIVE_ENABLE) { |
144 | uart_add_to_fifo(uart, buf, size); | |
0c685d28 | 145 | |
99e44800 | 146 | uart->status |= UART_DATA_READY; |
8b1e1320 | 147 | |
99e44800 RH |
148 | if (uart->control & UART_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT) { |
149 | qemu_irq_pulse(uart->irq); | |
150 | } | |
8b1e1320 FC |
151 | } |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | static void grlib_apbuart_event(void *opaque, int event) | |
155 | { | |
156 | trace_grlib_apbuart_event(event); | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
0c685d28 | 159 | |
a8170e5e | 160 | static uint64_t grlib_apbuart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
0c685d28 FC |
161 | unsigned size) |
162 | { | |
163 | UART *uart = opaque; | |
164 | ||
165 | addr &= 0xff; | |
166 | ||
167 | /* Unit registers */ | |
168 | switch (addr) { | |
169 | case DATA_OFFSET: | |
170 | case DATA_OFFSET + 3: /* when only one byte read */ | |
171 | return uart_pop(uart); | |
172 | ||
173 | case STATUS_OFFSET: | |
174 | /* Read Only */ | |
175 | return uart->status; | |
176 | ||
177 | case CONTROL_OFFSET: | |
178 | return uart->control; | |
179 | ||
180 | case SCALER_OFFSET: | |
181 | /* Not supported */ | |
182 | return 0; | |
183 | ||
184 | default: | |
185 | trace_grlib_apbuart_readl_unknown(addr); | |
186 | return 0; | |
187 | } | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
a8170e5e | 190 | static void grlib_apbuart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
0c685d28 | 191 | uint64_t value, unsigned size) |
8b1e1320 FC |
192 | { |
193 | UART *uart = opaque; | |
194 | unsigned char c = 0; | |
195 | ||
196 | addr &= 0xff; | |
197 | ||
198 | /* Unit registers */ | |
199 | switch (addr) { | |
200 | case DATA_OFFSET: | |
0c685d28 | 201 | case DATA_OFFSET + 3: /* When only one byte write */ |
99e44800 RH |
202 | /* Transmit when character device available and transmitter enabled */ |
203 | if ((uart->chr) && (uart->control & UART_TRANSMIT_ENABLE)) { | |
204 | c = value & 0xFF; | |
205 | qemu_chr_fe_write(uart->chr, &c, 1); | |
206 | /* Generate interrupt */ | |
207 | if (uart->control & UART_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT) { | |
208 | qemu_irq_pulse(uart->irq); | |
209 | } | |
210 | } | |
8b1e1320 FC |
211 | return; |
212 | ||
213 | case STATUS_OFFSET: | |
214 | /* Read Only */ | |
215 | return; | |
216 | ||
217 | case CONTROL_OFFSET: | |
0c685d28 | 218 | uart->control = value; |
8b1e1320 FC |
219 | return; |
220 | ||
221 | case SCALER_OFFSET: | |
222 | /* Not supported */ | |
223 | return; | |
224 | ||
225 | default: | |
226 | break; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
b4548fcc | 229 | trace_grlib_apbuart_writel_unknown(addr, value); |
8b1e1320 FC |
230 | } |
231 | ||
6281f7d1 | 232 | static const MemoryRegionOps grlib_apbuart_ops = { |
0c685d28 FC |
233 | .write = grlib_apbuart_write, |
234 | .read = grlib_apbuart_read, | |
6281f7d1 | 235 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, |
8b1e1320 FC |
236 | }; |
237 | ||
238 | static int grlib_apbuart_init(SysBusDevice *dev) | |
239 | { | |
ae8e0490 | 240 | UART *uart = GRLIB_APB_UART(dev); |
8b1e1320 FC |
241 | |
242 | qemu_chr_add_handlers(uart->chr, | |
243 | grlib_apbuart_can_receive, | |
244 | grlib_apbuart_receive, | |
245 | grlib_apbuart_event, | |
246 | uart); | |
247 | ||
248 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &uart->irq); | |
249 | ||
300b1fc6 | 250 | memory_region_init_io(&uart->iomem, OBJECT(uart), &grlib_apbuart_ops, uart, |
6281f7d1 | 251 | "uart", UART_REG_SIZE); |
8b1e1320 | 252 | |
750ecd44 | 253 | sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &uart->iomem); |
8b1e1320 FC |
254 | |
255 | return 0; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
99e44800 RH |
258 | static void grlib_apbuart_reset(DeviceState *d) |
259 | { | |
ae8e0490 | 260 | UART *uart = GRLIB_APB_UART(d); |
99e44800 RH |
261 | |
262 | /* Transmitter FIFO and shift registers are always empty in QEMU */ | |
263 | uart->status = UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_EMPTY | UART_TRANSMIT_SHIFT_EMPTY; | |
264 | /* Everything is off */ | |
265 | uart->control = 0; | |
266 | /* Flush receive FIFO */ | |
267 | uart->len = 0; | |
268 | uart->current = 0; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
8eda2228 | 271 | static Property grlib_apbuart_properties[] = { |
999e12bb AL |
272 | DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chrdev", UART, chr), |
273 | DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), | |
274 | }; | |
275 | ||
8eda2228 | 276 | static void grlib_apbuart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
999e12bb | 277 | { |
39bffca2 | 278 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
999e12bb AL |
279 | SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
280 | ||
281 | k->init = grlib_apbuart_init; | |
99e44800 | 282 | dc->reset = grlib_apbuart_reset; |
8eda2228 | 283 | dc->props = grlib_apbuart_properties; |
999e12bb AL |
284 | } |
285 | ||
8eda2228 | 286 | static const TypeInfo grlib_apbuart_info = { |
ae8e0490 | 287 | .name = TYPE_GRLIB_APB_UART, |
39bffca2 AL |
288 | .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, |
289 | .instance_size = sizeof(UART), | |
8eda2228 | 290 | .class_init = grlib_apbuart_class_init, |
8b1e1320 FC |
291 | }; |
292 | ||
8eda2228 | 293 | static void grlib_apbuart_register_types(void) |
8b1e1320 | 294 | { |
8eda2228 | 295 | type_register_static(&grlib_apbuart_info); |
8b1e1320 FC |
296 | } |
297 | ||
8eda2228 | 298 | type_init(grlib_apbuart_register_types) |