Masahiro Yamada [Fri, 15 Jan 2021 23:35:42 +0000 (08:35 +0900)]
kbuild: check the minimum compiler version in Kconfig
Paul Gortmaker reported a regression in the GCC version check. [1]
If you use GCC 4.8, the build breaks before showing the error message
"error Sorry, your version of GCC is too old - please use 4.9 or newer."
I do not want to apply his fix-up since it implies we would not be able
to remove any cc-option test. Anyway, I admit checking the GCC version
in <linux/compiler-gcc.h> is too late.
Almost at the same time, Linus also suggested to move the compiler
version error to Kconfig time. [2]
I unified the two similar scripts, gcc-version.sh and clang-version.sh
into cc-version.sh. The old scripts invoked the compiler multiple times
(3 times for gcc-version.sh, 4 times for clang-version.sh). I refactored
the code so the new one invokes the compiler just once, and also tried
my best to use shell-builtin commands where possible.
The new script runs faster.
$ time ./scripts/clang-version.sh clang
120000
real 0m0.029s
user 0m0.012s
sys 0m0.021s
$ time ./scripts/cc-version.sh clang
Clang 120000
real 0m0.009s
user 0m0.006s
sys 0m0.004s
cc-version.sh also shows an error message if the compiler is too old:
$ make defconfig CC=clang-9
*** Default configuration is based on 'x86_64_defconfig'
***
*** Compiler is too old.
*** Your Clang version: 9.0.1
*** Minimum Clang version: 10.0.1
***
scripts/Kconfig.include:46: Sorry, this compiler is not supported.
make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/Makefile:81: defconfig] Error 1
make: *** [Makefile:602: defconfig] Error 2
The new script takes care of ICC because we have <linux/compiler-intel.h>
although I am not sure if building the kernel with ICC is well-supported.
Masahiro Yamada [Sat, 12 Dec 2020 16:54:30 +0000 (01:54 +0900)]
kbuild: LD_VERSION redenomination
Commit ccbef1674a15 ("Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion
macros") introduced scripts/ld-version.sh for GCC LTO.
At that time, this script handled 5 version fields because GCC LTO
needed the downstream binutils. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/8/272)
The code snippet from the submitted patch was as follows:
# We need HJ Lu's Linux binutils because mainline binutils does not
# support mixing assembler and LTO code in the same ld -r object.
# XXX check if the gcc plugin ld is the expected one too
# XXX some Fedora binutils should also support it. How to check for that?
ifeq ($(call ld-ifversion,-ge,22710001,y),y)
...
However, GCC LTO was not merged into the mainline after all.
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/8/272)
So, the 4th and 5th fields were never used, and finally removed by
commit 0d61ed17dd30 ("ld-version: Drop the 4th and 5th version
components").
Since then, the last 4-digits returned by this script is always zeros.
Remove the meaningless last 4-digits. This makes the version format
consistent with GCC_VERSION, CLANG_VERSION, LLD_VERSION.
On the other hand, the assembler is always given -gdwarf-2.
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
Hence, the debug info that comes from *.S files is always DWARF v2.
This is simply because GAS supported only -gdwarf-2 for a long time.
Recently, GAS gained the support for --gdwarf-[345] options. [1]
And, also we have Clang integrated assembler. So, the debug info
for *.S files might be improved in the future.
In my understanding, the current code is intentional, not a bug.
Tor Vic [Wed, 16 Dec 2020 12:58:02 +0000 (13:58 +0100)]
Makefile: use smaller dictionary size for xz module compression
By default, xz without parameters uses a dictionary size of 8 MB.
However, most modules are much smaller than that.
The xz manpage states that 'increasing dictionary size usually improves
compression ratio, but a dictionary bigger than the uncompressed file
is waste of memory'.
Use a dictionary size of 2 MB for module compression, resulting in
slightly higher compression speed while still maintaining a good
compression ratio.
Masahiro Yamada [Sat, 29 Aug 2020 05:15:24 +0000 (14:15 +0900)]
ia64: remove generated/nr-irqs.h generation to fix build warning
Randy reports the following warning when building ARCH=ia64 with
CONFIG_IA64_PALINFO=m:
../scripts/Makefile.build:68: 'arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.ko' will not be built even though obj-m is specified.
../scripts/Makefile.build:69: You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.
This message is actually false-positive, and you can get palinfo.ko
correctly built. It is emitted in the archprepare stage, where Kbuild
descends into arch/ia64/kernel to generate include/generated/nr-irqs.h
instead of any kind of kernel objects.
arch/ia64/kernel/nr-irqs.c was introduced by commit 213060a4d699
("[IA64] pvops: paravirtualize NR_IRQS") to pre-calculate:
Since commit d52eefb47d4e ("ia64/xen: Remove Xen support for ia64"), this
union contains just one field, making NR_IRQS and IA64_NATIVE_NR_IRQS
always match.
So, the following hard-coding now works:
#define NR_IRQS IA64_NATIVE_NR_IRQS
If you need to re-introduce NR_IRQS = max(...) gimmick in the future,
please try to implement it in asm-offsets.c instead of a separate file.
It will be possible because the header inclusion has been consolidated
to make asm-offsets.c independent of <asm/irqs.h>.
Masahiro Yamada [Sat, 29 Aug 2020 05:15:23 +0000 (14:15 +0900)]
ia64: remove unneeded header includes from <asm/mca.h>
<asm/mca.h> includes too many unneeded headers.
This commit cuts off a lot of header includes.
What we need to include are:
- <linux/percpu.h> for DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, ia64_mca_pal_base)
- <linux/threads.h> for NR_CPUS
- <linux/types.h> for u8, u64, size_t, etc.
- <asm/ptrace.h> for KERNEL_STACK_SIZE
The other header includes are actually unneeded.
<asm/mca.h> previously included 436 headers, and now it includes
only 138. I confirmed <asm/mca.h> is still self-contained.
My main motivation for this is to slim down the include directives
of <asm/mca.h> in the next commit.
Currently, <asm/mca.h> is required to include <asm/pal.h> directly
or indirectly due to (pal_min_state_area_t *). Otherwise, it would
have no idea what pal_min_state_area_t is.
Replacing it with (struct pal_min_state_area *) will relax the header
dependency since it is enough to tell it is a pointer to a structure,
and to resolve the size of struct pal_min_state_area. It will make
<asm/mca.h> independent of <asm/pal.h>.
<asm/pal.h> typedef's a lot of structures, but it is trivial to
convert the others in the same way.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 7 Feb 2021 18:45:26 +0000 (10:45 -0800)]
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A fix for a crash scenario that has been present since the initial
merge, a minor regression in sysfs attribute visibility, and a fix for
some flexible array warnings.
The bulk of this pull is an update to the libnvdimm unit test
infrastructure to test non-ACPI platforms. Given there is zero
regression risk for test updates, and the tests enable validation of
bits headed towards the next merge window, I saw no reason to hold the
new tests back. Santosh originally submitted this before the v5.11
window opened.
Summary:
- Fix a crash when sysfs accesses race 'dimm' driver probe/remove.
- Fix a regression in 'resource' attribute visibility necessary for
mapping badblocks and other physical address interrogations.
- Fix some flexible array warnings
- Expand the unit test infrastructure for non-ACPI platforms"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm/dimm: Avoid race between probe and available_slots_show()
ndtest: Add papr health related flags
ndtest: Add nvdimm control functions
ndtest: Add regions and mappings to the test buses
ndtest: Add dimm attributes
ndtest: Add dimms to the two buses
ndtest: Add compatability string to treat it as PAPR family
testing/nvdimm: Add test module for non-nfit platforms
libnvdimm/namespace: Fix visibility of namespace resource attribute
libnvdimm/pmem: Remove unused header
ACPI: NFIT: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
- A fix for MSI activation of PCI endpoints with multiple MSIs
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Prevent [devm_]irq_alloc_desc from returning irq 0
genirq/msi: Activate Multi-MSI early when MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY is set
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 7 Feb 2021 18:16:24 +0000 (10:16 -0800)]
Merge tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull syscall entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- For syscall user dispatch, separate prctl operation from syscall
redirection range specification before the API has been made official
in 5.11.
- Ensure tasks using the generic syscall code do trap after returning
from a syscall when single-stepping is requested.
* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 7 Feb 2021 18:03:43 +0000 (10:03 -0800)]
Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
"Revert an attempt to not spread IRQ threads on isolated CPUs which has
a bunch of problems"
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "lib: Restrict cpumask_local_spread to houskeeping CPUs"
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 7 Feb 2021 17:55:26 +0000 (09:55 -0800)]
Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Two more timers-related fixes for v5.11:
- Use a freezable workqueue for RTC sync because the sync can happen
at any time and trigger suspend assertion checks in the i2c
subsystem.
- Correct a previous RTC validation change to check only bit 6 in
register D because some Intel machines use bits 0-5"
* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ntp: Use freezable workqueue for RTC synchronization
rtc: mc146818: Dont test for bit 0-5 in Register D
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 7 Feb 2021 17:40:47 +0000 (09:40 -0800)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"I hope this is the last batch of x86/urgent updates for this round:
- Remove superfluous EFI PGD range checks which lead to those
assertions failing with certain kernel configs and LLVM.
- Disable setting breakpoints on facilities involved in #DB exception
handling to avoid infinite loops.
- Add extra serialization to non-serializing MSRs (IA32_TSC_DEADLINE
and x2 APIC MSRs) to adhere to SDM's recommendation and avoid any
theoretical issues.
- Re-add the EPB MSR reading on turbostat so that it works on older
kernels which don't have the corresponding EPB sysfs file.
- Add Alder Lake to the list of CPUs which support split lock.
- Fix %dr6 register handling in order to be able to set watchpoints
with gdb again.
- Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel so that gcc doesn't add
ENDBR64 to kernel code and thus confuse tracing"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.11_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Remove EFI PGD build time checks
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on cpu_dr7
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on __per_cpu_offset
x86/apic: Add extra serialization for non-serializing MSRs
tools/power/turbostat: Fallback to an MSR read for EPB
x86/split_lock: Enable the split lock feature on another Alder Lake CPU
x86/debug: Fix DR6 handling
x86/build: Disable CET instrumentation in the kernel
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 23:26:28 +0000 (15:26 -0800)]
Merge tag '5.11-rc6-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Three small smb3 fixes for stable"
* tag '5.11-rc6-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: report error instead of invalid when revalidating a dentry fails
smb3: fix crediting for compounding when only one request in flight
smb3: Fix out-of-bounds bug in SMB2_negotiate()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 23:18:10 +0000 (15:18 -0800)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A handful of fixes for this week:
- A fix to avoid evalating the VA twice in virt_addr_valid, which
fixes some WARNs under DEBUG_VIRTUAL.
- Two fixes related to STRICT_KERNEL_RWX: one that fixes some
permissions when strict is disabled, and one to fix some alignment
issues when strict is enabled.
- A fix to disallow the selection of MAXPHYSMEM_2GB on RV32, which
isn't valid any more but may still show up in some oldconfigs.
We still have the HiFive Unleashed ethernet phy reset regression, so
there will likely be something coming next week"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
RISC-V: Define MAXPHYSMEM_1GB only for RV32
riscv: Align on L1_CACHE_BYTES when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
RISC-V: Fix .init section permission update
riscv: virt_addr_valid must check the address belongs to linear mapping
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 23:14:39 +0000 (15:14 -0800)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- A fix for a change we made to __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() which confused
glibc's backtrace logic, and also changed the semantics of that
symbol, which was arguably an ABI break.
- A fix for a stack overwrite in our VSX instruction emulation.
- A couple of fixes for the Makefile logic in the new C VDSO.
Thanks to Masahiro Yamada, Naveen N. Rao, Raoni Fassina Firmino, and
Ravi Bangoria.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64/signal: Fix regression in __kernel_sigtramp_rt64() semantics
powerpc/vdso64: remove meaningless vgettimeofday.o build rule
powerpc/vdso: fix unnecessary rebuilds of vgettimeofday.o
powerpc/sstep: Fix array out of bound warning
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 23:07:51 +0000 (15:07 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- Fix latent bug with DC21285 (Footbridge PCI bridge) configuration
accessors that affects GCC >= 4.9.2
- Fix misplaced tegra_uart_config in decompressor
- Ensure signal page contents are initialised
- Fix kexec oops
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: kexec: fix oops after TLB are invalidated
ARM: ensure the signal page contains defined contents
ARM: 9043/1: tegra: Fix misplaced tegra_uart_config in decompressor
ARM: footbridge: fix dc21285 PCI configuration accessors
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 22:59:07 +0000 (14:59 -0800)]
Merge tag 'usb-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small, last-minute, USB driver fixes for 5.11-rc7
They all resolve issues reported, or are a few new device ids for some
drivers. They include:
- new device ids for some usb-serial drivers
- xhci fixes for a variety of reported problems
- dwc3 driver bugfixes
- dwc2 driver bugfixes
- usblp driver bugfix
- thunderbolt bugfix
- few other tiny fixes
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
usb: dwc2: Fix endpoint direction check in ep_from_windex
usb: dwc3: fix clock issue during resume in OTG mode
xhci: fix bounce buffer usage for non-sg list case
usb: host: xhci: mvebu: make USB 3.0 PHY optional for Armada 3720
usb: xhci-mtk: break loop when find the endpoint to drop
usb: xhci-mtk: skip dropping bandwidth of unchecked endpoints
usb: renesas_usbhs: Clear pipe running flag in usbhs_pkt_pop()
USB: gadget: legacy: fix an error code in eth_bind()
thunderbolt: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in tb_acpi_add_link()
USB: serial: option: Adding support for Cinterion MV31
usb: xhci-mtk: fix unreleased bandwidth data
usb: gadget: aspeed: add missing of_node_put
USB: usblp: don't call usb_set_interface if there's a single alt
USB: serial: cp210x: add pid/vid for WSDA-200-USB
USB: serial: cp210x: add new VID/PID for supporting Teraoka AD2000
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 22:40:27 +0000 (14:40 -0800)]
Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few small regression fixes:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph:
- more quirks for buggy devices (Thorsten Leemhuis, Claus Stovgaard)
- update the email address for Keith (Keith Busch)
- fix an out of bounds access in nvmet-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- Regression fix for BFQ shallow depth calculations introduced in
this merge window (Lin)"
* tag 'block-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds access when receiving multiple h2cdata PDUs
bfq-iosched: Revert "bfq: Fix computation of shallow depth"
update the email address for Keith Bush
nvme-pci: ignore the subsysem NQN on Phison E16
nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on Kingston A2000 SSDs
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 6 Feb 2021 22:37:24 +0000 (14:37 -0800)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two small fixes that should go into 5.11:
- task_work resource drop fix (Pavel)
- identity COW fix (Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: drop mm/files between task_work_submit
io_uring: don't modify identity's files uncess identity is cowed
Borislav Petkov [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 10:31:31 +0000 (11:31 +0100)]
x86/efi: Remove EFI PGD build time checks
With CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL, CONFIG_UBSAN and CONFIG_UBSAN_UNSIGNED_OVERFLOW
enabled, clang fails the build with
x86_64-linux-ld: arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.o: in function `efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings':
efi_64.c:(.text+0x22c): undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_354'
which happens due to -fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow being enabled:
-fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow: Unsigned integer overflow, where
the result of an unsigned integer computation cannot be represented
in its type. Unlike signed integer overflow, this is not undefined
behavior, but it is often unintentional. This sanitizer does not check
for lossy implicit conversions performed before such a computation
(see -fsanitize=implicit-conversion).
and that fires when the (intentional) EFI_VA_START/END defines overflow
an unsigned long, leading to the assertion expressions not getting
optimized away (on GCC they do)...
However, those checks are superfluous: the runtime services mapping
code already makes sure the ranges don't overshoot EFI_VA_END as the
EFI mapping range is hardcoded. On each runtime services call, it is
switched to the EFI-specific PGD and even if mappings manage to escape
that last PGD, this won't remain unnoticed for long.
So rip them out.
See https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/256 for more info.
entry: Use different define for selector variable in SUD
Michael Kerrisk suggested that, from an API perspective, it is a bad
idea to share the PR_SYS_DISPATCH_ defines between the prctl operation
and the selector variable.
Therefore, define two new constants to be used by SUD's selector variable
and update the corresponding documentation and test cases.
While this changes the API syscall user dispatch has never been part of a
Linux release, it will show up for the first time in 5.11.
entry: Ensure trap after single-step on system call return
Commit 299155244770 ("entry: Drop usage of TIF flags in the generic syscall
code") introduced a bug on architectures using the generic syscall entry
code, in which processes stopped by PTRACE_SYSCALL do not trap on syscall
return after receiving a TIF_SINGLESTEP.
The reason is that the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP flag is overloaded to
cause the trap after a system call is executed, but since the above commit,
the syscall call handler only checks for the SYSCALL_WORK flags on the exit
work.
Split the meaning of TIF_SINGLESTEP such that it only means single-step
mode, and create a new type of SYSCALL_WORK to request a trap immediately
after a syscall in single-step mode. In the current implementation, the
SYSCALL_WORK flag shadows the TIF_SINGLESTEP flag for simplicity.
Update x86 to flip this bit when a tracer enables single stepping.
This change is broken and not solving any problem it claims to solve.
Robin reported that cpumask_local_spread() now returns any cpu out of
cpu_possible_mask in case that NOHZ_FULL is disabled (runtime or compile
time). It can also return any offline or not-present CPU in the
housekeeping mask. Before that it was returning a CPU out of
online_cpu_mask.
While the function is racy against CPU hotplug if the caller does not
protect against it, the actual use cases are not caring much about it as
they use it mostly as hint for:
- the user space affinity hint which is unused by the kernel
- memory node selection which is just suboptimal
- network queue affinity which might fail but is handled gracefully
But the occasional fail vs. hotplug is very different from returning
anything from possible_cpu_mask which can have a large amount of offline
CPUs obviously.
The changelog of the commit claims:
"The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect
the isolated CPUs, i.e., even if a CPU has been isolated for Real-Time
task, it will return it to the caller for pinning of its IRQ
threads. Having these unwanted IRQ threads on an isolated CPU adds up
to a latency overhead."
The only correct part of this changelog is:
"The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect
the isolated CPUs."
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 21:07:27 +0000 (13:07 -0800)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, compaction,
vmalloc, shmem, memblock, pagecache, kasan, and hugetlb), mailmap,
gcov, ubsan, and MAINTAINERS"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <[email protected]>:
MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: use my @kernel.org address
mm: hugetlb: fix missing put_page in gather_surplus_pages()
ubsan: implement __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption
kasan: make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses
kasan: add explicit preconditions to kasan_report()
mm/filemap: add missing mem_cgroup_uncharge() to __add_to_page_cache_locked()
mailmap: add entries for Manivannan Sadhasivam
mailmap: fix name/email for Viresh Kumar
memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end
mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP
init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov
mm/vmalloc: separate put pages and flush VM flags
mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope
mm: migrate: do not migrate HugeTLB page whose refcount is one
mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active
mm: hugetlb: fix a race between isolating and freeing page
mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
mm: hugetlbfs: fix cannot migrate the fallocated HugeTLB page
Hans de Goede [Mon, 21 Dec 2020 18:56:47 +0000 (19:56 +0100)]
genirq: Prevent [devm_]irq_alloc_desc from returning irq 0
Since commit a85a6c86c25b ("driver core: platform: Clarify that IRQ 0
is invalid"), having a linux-irq with number 0 will trigger a WARN()
when calling platform_get_irq*() to retrieve that linux-irq.
Since [devm_]irq_alloc_desc allocs a single irq and since irq 0 is not used
on some systems, it can return 0, triggering that WARN(). This happens
e.g. on Intel Bay Trail and Cherry Trail devices using the LPE audio engine
for HDMI audio:
0 is an invalid IRQ number
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 472 at drivers/base/platform.c:238 platform_get_irq_optional+0x108/0x180
Modules linked in: snd_hdmi_lpe_audio(+) ...
Change the 'from' parameter passed to __[devm_]irq_alloc_descs() by the
[devm_]irq_alloc_desc macros from 0 to 1, so that these macros will no
longer return 0.
Aurelien Aptel [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 14:42:48 +0000 (15:42 +0100)]
cifs: report error instead of invalid when revalidating a dentry fails
Assuming
- //HOST/a is mounted on /mnt
- //HOST/b is mounted on /mnt/b
On a slow connection, running 'df' and killing it while it's
processing /mnt/b can make cifs_get_inode_info() returns -ERESTARTSYS.
This triggers the following chain of events:
=> the dentry revalidation fail
=> dentry is put and released
=> superblock associated with the dentry is put
=> /mnt/b is unmounted
This patch makes cifs_d_revalidate() return the error instead of 0
(invalid) when cifs_revalidate_dentry() fails, except for ENOENT (file
deleted) and ESTALE (file recreated).
Lai Jiangshan [Thu, 4 Feb 2021 15:27:07 +0000 (23:27 +0800)]
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on cpu_dr7
local_db_save() is called at the start of exc_debug_kernel(), reads DR7 and
disables breakpoints to prevent recursion.
When running in a guest (X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR), local_db_save() reads the
per-cpu variable cpu_dr7 to check whether a breakpoint is active or not
before it accesses DR7.
A data breakpoint on cpu_dr7 therefore results in infinite #DB recursion.
Disallow data breakpoints on cpu_dr7 to prevent that.
Lai Jiangshan [Thu, 4 Feb 2021 15:27:06 +0000 (23:27 +0800)]
x86/debug: Prevent data breakpoints on __per_cpu_offset
When FSGSBASE is enabled, paranoid_entry() fetches the per-CPU GSBASE value
via __per_cpu_offset or pcpu_unit_offsets.
When a data breakpoint is set on __per_cpu_offset[cpu] (read-write
operation), the specific CPU will be stuck in an infinite #DB loop.
RCU will try to send an NMI to the specific CPU, but it is not working
either since NMI also relies on paranoid_entry(). Which means it's
undebuggable.
When building ARCH=mips 32r2el_defconfig with CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __ubsan_handle_alignment_assumption
referenced by slab.h:557 (include/linux/slab.h:557)
main.o:(do_initcalls) in archive init/built-in.a
referenced by slab.h:448 (include/linux/slab.h:448)
do_mounts_rd.o:(rd_load_image) in archive init/built-in.a
referenced by slab.h:448 (include/linux/slab.h:448)
do_mounts_rd.o:(identify_ramdisk_image) in archive init/built-in.a
referenced 1579 more times
Implement this for the kernel based on LLVM's
handleAlignmentAssumptionImpl because the kernel is not linked against
the compiler runtime.
kasan: make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses
Currently, addr_has_metadata() returns true for every address. An
invalid address (e.g. NULL) passed to the function when, KASAN_HW_TAGS
is enabled, leads to a kernel panic.
Make addr_has_metadata() return true for valid addresses only.
Note: KASAN_HW_TAGS support for vmalloc will be added with a future
patch.
kasan: add explicit preconditions to kasan_report()
Patch series "kasan: Fix metadata detection for KASAN_HW_TAGS", v5.
With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() currently assumes
that every location in memory has valid metadata associated. This is
due to the fact that addr_has_metadata() returns always true.
As a consequence of this, an invalid address (e.g. NULL pointer
address) passed to kasan_report() when KASAN_HW_TAGS is enabled, leads
to a kernel panic.
Example below, based on arm64:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in 0x0
Read at addr 0000000000000000 by task swapper/0/1
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
CM = 0, WnR = 0
...
Call trace:
mte_get_mem_tag+0x24/0x40
kasan_report+0x1a4/0x410
alsa_sound_last_init+0x8c/0xa4
do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0
kernel_init_freeable+0x1d4/0x23c
kernel_init+0x14/0x118
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x34
Code: d65f03c09000f021f9428021b6cfff61 (d9600000)
---[ end trace 377c8bb45bdd3a1a ]---
hrtimer: interrupt took 48694256 ns
note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Kernel Offset: 0x35abaf140000 from 0xffff800010000000
PHYS_OFFSET: 0x40000000
CPU features: 0x0a7e0152,61c0a030
Memory Limit: none
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---
This series fixes the behavior of addr_has_metadata() that now returns
true only when the address is valid.
This patch (of 2):
With the introduction of KASAN_HW_TAGS, kasan_report() accesses the
metadata only when addr_has_metadata() succeeds.
Add a comment to make sure that the preconditions to the function are
explicitly clarified.
Waiman Long [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:45 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm/filemap: add missing mem_cgroup_uncharge() to __add_to_page_cache_locked()
Commit 3fea5a499d57 ("mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new
mem_cgroup_charge() API") introduced a bug in __add_to_page_cache_locked()
causing the following splat:
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_memcg(page))
pages's memcg:ffff8889a4116000
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/memcontrol.c:2924!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 35 PID: 12345 Comm: cat Tainted: G S W I 5.11.0-rc4-debug+ #1
Hardware name: HP HP Z8 G4 Workstation/81C7, BIOS P60 v01.25 12/06/2017
RIP: commit_charge+0xf4/0x130
Call Trace:
mem_cgroup_charge+0x175/0x770
__add_to_page_cache_locked+0x712/0xad0
add_to_page_cache_lru+0xc5/0x1f0
cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages+0x895/0x2e10 [cachefiles]
__fscache_read_or_alloc_pages+0x6c0/0xa00 [fscache]
__nfs_readpages_from_fscache+0x16d/0x630 [nfs]
nfs_readpages+0x24e/0x540 [nfs]
read_pages+0x5b1/0xc40
page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x460/0x750
generic_file_buffered_read_get_pages+0x290/0x1710
generic_file_buffered_read+0x2a9/0xc30
nfs_file_read+0x13f/0x230 [nfs]
new_sync_read+0x3af/0x610
vfs_read+0x339/0x4b0
ksys_read+0xf1/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Before that commit, there was a try_charge() and commit_charge() in
__add_to_page_cache_locked(). These two separated charge functions were
replaced by a single mem_cgroup_charge(). However, it forgot to add a
matching mem_cgroup_uncharge() when the xarray insertion failed with the
page released back to the pool.
Fix this by adding a mem_cgroup_uncharge() call when insertion error
happens.
Viresh Kumar [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:39 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mailmap: fix name/email for Viresh Kumar
For some of the patches the email id was misspelled to linaro.com
instead of linaro.org and for others Viresh Kumar was written as "viresh
kumar" (all small). Fix both with help of mailmap entries.
Roman Gushchin [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:36 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end
With kaslr the kernel image is placed at a random place, so starting the
bottom-up allocation with the kernel_end can result in an allocation
failure and a warning like this one:
At the same time, the kernel image is protected with memblock_reserve(),
so we can just start searching at PAGE_SIZE. In this case the bottom-up
allocation has the same chances to success as a top-down allocation, so
there is no reason to fallback in the case of a failure. All together it
simplifies the logic.
Hugh Dickins [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:31 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP
Sergey reported deadlock between kswapd correctly doing its usual
lock_page(page) followed by down_read(page->mapping->i_mmap_rwsem), and
madvise(MADV_REMOVE) on an madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) area doing
down_write(page->mapping->i_mmap_rwsem) followed by lock_page(page).
This happened when shmem_fallocate(punch hole)'s unmap_mapping_range()
reaches zap_pmd_range()'s call to __split_huge_pmd(). The same deadlock
could occur when partially truncating a mapped huge tmpfs file, or using
fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) on it.
__split_huge_pmd()'s page lock was added in 5.8, to make sure that any
concurrent use of reuse_swap_page() (holding page lock) could not catch
the anon THP's mapcounts and swapcounts while they were being split.
Fortunately, reuse_swap_page() is never applied to a shmem or file THP
(not even by khugepaged, which checks PageSwapCache before calling), and
anonymous THPs are never created in shmem or file areas: so that
__split_huge_pmd()'s page lock can only be necessary for anonymous THPs,
on which there is no risk of deadlock with i_mmap_rwsem.
Johannes Berg [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:28 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov
On ARCH=um, loading a module doesn't result in its constructors getting
called, which breaks module gcov since the debugfs files are never
registered. On the other hand, in-kernel constructors have already been
called by the dynamic linker, so we can't call them again.
Get out of this conundrum by allowing CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS to be
selected, but avoiding the in-kernel constructor calls.
Also remove the "if !UML" from GCOV selecting CONSTRUCTORS now, since we
really do want CONSTRUCTORS, just not kernel binary ones.
Rick Edgecombe [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:24 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm/vmalloc: separate put pages and flush VM flags
When VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES was added, it was defined with the same value as
VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS. This doesn't seem like it will cause any big
functional problems other than some excess flushing for VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES
allocations.
Redefine VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES to have its own value. Also, rearrange things
so flags are less likely to be missed in the future.
Rokudo Yan [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:20 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope
In fast_isolate_freepages, high_pfn will be used if a prefered one (ie
PFN >= low_fn) not found.
But the high_pfn is not reset before searching an free area, so when it
was used as freepage, it may from another free area searched before. As
a result move_freelist_head(freelist, freepage) will have unexpected
behavior (eg corrupt the MOVABLE freelist)
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000200
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000044
Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
CM = 0, WnR = 1
[dead000000000200] address between user and kernel address ranges
The issue was reported on an smart phone product with 6GB ram and 3GB
zram as swap device.
This patch fixes the issue by reset high_pfn before searching each free
area, which ensure freepage and freelist match when call
move_freelist_head in fast_isolate_freepages().
Muchun Song [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:17 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm: migrate: do not migrate HugeTLB page whose refcount is one
All pages isolated for the migration have an elevated reference count and
therefore seeing a reference count equal to 1 means that the last user of
the page has dropped the reference and the page has became unused and
there doesn't make much sense to migrate it anymore.
This has been done for regular pages and this patch does the same for
hugetlb pages. Although the likelihood of the race is rather small for
hugetlb pages it makes sense the two code paths in sync.
Muchun Song [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:13 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active
The page_huge_active() can be called from scan_movable_pages() which do
not hold a reference count to the HugeTLB page. So when we call
page_huge_active() from scan_movable_pages(), the HugeTLB page can be
freed parallel. Then we will trigger a BUG_ON which is in the
page_huge_active() when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled. Just remove the
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE.
When we isolate a HugeTLB page on CPU0. Meanwhile, we free it to the
buddy allocator on CPU1. Then, we can trigger a BUG_ON on CPU0, because
it is already freed to the buddy allocator.
Muchun Song [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:06 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
There is a race condition between __free_huge_page()
and dissolve_free_huge_page().
CPU0: CPU1:
// page_count(page) == 1
put_page(page)
__free_huge_page(page)
dissolve_free_huge_page(page)
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
// PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page)
update_and_free_page(page)
// page is freed to the buddy
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
clear_page_huge_active(page)
enqueue_huge_page(page)
// It is wrong, the page is already freed
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
The race window is between put_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page().
We should make sure that the page is already on the free list when it is
dissolved.
As a result __free_huge_page would corrupt page(s) already in the buddy
allocator.
Muchun Song [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 02:32:03 +0000 (18:32 -0800)]
mm: hugetlbfs: fix cannot migrate the fallocated HugeTLB page
If a new hugetlb page is allocated during fallocate it will not be
marked as active (set_page_huge_active) which will result in a later
isolate_huge_page failure when the page migration code would like to
move that page. Such a failure would be unexpected and wrong.
Only export set_page_huge_active, just leave clear_page_huge_active as
static. Because there are no external users.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 18:03:01 +0000 (10:03 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86 has lots of small bugfixes, mostly one liners. It's quite late in
5.11-rc but none of them are related to this merge window; it's just
bugs coming in at the wrong time.
Of note among the others is "KVM: x86: Allow guests to see
MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL even if tsx=off" that fixes a live migration failure
seen on distros that hadn't switched to tsx=off right away.
ARM:
- Avoid clobbering extra registers on initialisation"
[ Sean Christopherson notes that commit 943dea8af21b ("KVM: x86: Update
emulator context mode if SYSENTER xfers to 64-bit mode") should have
had authorship credited to Jonny Barker, not to him. - Linus ]
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Set so called 'reserved CR3 bits in LM mask' at vCPU reset
KVM: x86/mmu: Fix TDP MMU zap collapsible SPTEs
KVM: x86: cleanup CR3 reserved bits checks
KVM: SVM: Treat SVM as unsupported when running as an SEV guest
KVM: x86: Update emulator context mode if SYSENTER xfers to 64-bit mode
KVM: x86: Supplement __cr4_reserved_bits() with X86_FEATURE_PCID check
KVM/x86: assign hva with the right value to vm_munmap the pages
KVM: x86: Allow guests to see MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL even if tsx=off
Fix unsynchronized access to sev members through svm_register_enc_region
KVM: Documentation: Fix documentation for nested.
KVM: x86: fix CPUID entries returned by KVM_GET_CPUID2 ioctl
KVM: arm64: Don't clobber x4 in __do_hyp_init
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 17:57:29 +0000 (09:57 -0800)]
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fix from Joerg Roedel:
"Fix a possible NULL-ptr dereference in dev_iommu_priv_get() which is
too easy to accidentially trigger from IOMMU drivers.
In the current case the AMD IOMMU driver triggered it on some machines
in the IO-page-fault path, so fix it once and for all"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu: Check dev->iommu in dev_iommu_priv_get() before dereferencing it
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 17:53:11 +0000 (09:53 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mmc-v5.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Limit retries when analyse of SDIO tuples fails
MMC host:
- sdhci: Fix linking err for sdhci-brcmstb"
* tag 'mmc-v5.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: sdhci-pltfm: Fix linking err for sdhci-brcmstb
mmc: core: Limit retries when analyse of SDIO tuples fails
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 17:50:21 +0000 (09:50 -0800)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2021-02-05-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Fixes for rc7, bit bigger than I'd like at this stage, but most of the
i915 stuff and some amdgpu is destined for staging and I'd rather not
hold it up, the i915 changes also pulled in a few precusor code
movement patches to make things cleaner, but nothing seems that
horrible, and I've checked over all of it.
Otherwise there is a nouveau dma-api warning regression, and a ttm
page allocation warning fix, and some fixes for a bridge chip,
ttm:
- fix huge page warning regression
i915:
- Skip vswing programming for TBT
- Power up combo PHY lanes for HDMI
- Fix double YUV range correction on HDR planes
- Fix the MST PBN divider calculation
- Fix LTTPR vswing/pre-emp setting in non-transparent mode
- Move the breadcrumb to the signaler if completed upon cancel
- Close race between enable_breadcrumbs and cancel_breadcrumbs
- Drop lru bumping on display unpinning
amdgpu:
- Fix retry in gem create
- Vangogh fixes
- Fix for display from shared buffers
- Various display fixes
* tag 'drm-fixes-2021-02-05-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (29 commits)
drm/nouveau: fix dma syncing warning with debugging on.
drm/amd/display: Decrement refcount of dc_sink before reassignment
drm/amd/display: Free atomic state after drm_atomic_commit
drm/amd/display: Fix dc_sink kref count in emulated_link_detect
drm/amd/display: Release DSC before acquiring
drm/amd/display: Revert "Fix EDID parsing after resume from suspend"
drm/amd/display: Add more Clock Sources to DCN2.1
drm/amd/display: reuse current context instead of recreating one
drm/amd/display: Fix DPCD translation for LTTPR AUX_RD_INTERVAL
drm/amdgpu: enable freesync for A+A configs
drm/amd/pm: fill in the data member of v2 gpu metrics table for vangogh
drm/amdgpu/gfx10: update CGTS_TCC_DISABLE and CGTS_USER_TCC_DISABLE register offsets for VGH
drm/amdkfd: fix null pointer panic while free buffer in kfd
drm/amdgpu: fix the issue that retry constantly once the buffer is oversize
drm/i915/dp: Fix LTTPR vswing/pre-emp setting in non-transparent mode
drm/i915/dp: Move intel_dp_set_signal_levels() to intel_dp_link_training.c
drm/i915: Fix the MST PBN divider calculation
drm/dp/mst: Export drm_dp_get_vc_payload_bw()
drm/i915/gem: Drop lru bumping on display unpinning
drm/i915/gt: Close race between enable_breadcrumbs and cancel_breadcrumbs
...
ntp: Use freezable workqueue for RTC synchronization
The bug fixed by commit e3fab2f3de081e98 ("ntp: Fix RTC synchronization on
32-bit platforms") revealed an underlying issue: RTC synchronization may
happen anytime, even while the system is partially suspended.
On systems where the RTC is connected to an I2C bus, the I2C bus controller
may already or still be suspended, triggering a WARNING during suspend or
resume from s2ram:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 124 at drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h:54 __i2c_transfer+0x634/0x680
i2c i2c-6: Transfer while suspended
[...]
Workqueue: events_power_efficient sync_hw_clock
[...]
(__i2c_transfer)
(i2c_transfer)
(regmap_i2c_read)
...
(da9063_rtc_set_time)
(rtc_set_time)
(sync_hw_clock)
(process_one_work)
Fix this race condition by using the freezable instead of the normal
power-efficient workqueue.
Eli Cohen [Thu, 4 Feb 2021 07:36:18 +0000 (09:36 +0200)]
vdpa/mlx5: Restore the hardware used index after change map
When a change of memory map occurs, the hardware resources are destroyed
and then re-created again with the new memory map. In such case, we need
to restore the hardware available and used indices. The driver failed to
restore the used index which is added here.
Also, since the driver also fails to reset the available and used
indices upon device reset, fix this here to avoid regression caused by
the fact that used index may not be zero upon device reset.
Pavel Shilovsky [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 04:34:32 +0000 (22:34 -0600)]
smb3: fix crediting for compounding when only one request in flight
Currently we try to guess if a compound request is going to
succeed waiting for credits or not based on the number of
requests in flight. This approach doesn't work correctly
all the time because there may be only one request in
flight which is going to bring multiple credits satisfying
the compound request.
Change the behavior to fail a request only if there are no requests
in flight at all and proceed waiting for credits otherwise.
Barry Song [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 11:33:24 +0000 (00:33 +1300)]
dma-mapping: benchmark: use u8 for reserved field in uAPI structure
The original code put five u32 before a u64 expansion[10] array. Five is
odd, this will cause trouble in the extension of the structure by adding
new features. This patch moves to use u8 for reserved field to avoid
future alignment risk.
Meanwhile, it also clears the memory of struct map_benchmark in tools,
otherwise, if users use old version to run on newer kernel, the random
expansion value will cause side effect on newer kernel.
Russell King [Mon, 1 Feb 2021 19:40:01 +0000 (19:40 +0000)]
ARM: kexec: fix oops after TLB are invalidated
Giancarlo Ferrari reports the following oops while trying to use kexec:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 80112f38
pgd = fd7ef03e
[80112f38] *pgd=0001141e(bad)
Internal error: Oops: 80d [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
...
This is caused by machine_kexec() trying to set the kernel text to be
read/write, so it can poke values into the relocation code before
copying it - and an interrupt occuring which changes the page tables.
The subsequent writes then hit read-only sections that trigger a
data abort resulting in the above oops.
Fix this by copying the relocation code, and then writing the variables
into the destination, thereby avoiding the need to make the kernel text
read/write.
Heiko Stuebner [Wed, 27 Jan 2021 10:39:19 +0000 (11:39 +0100)]
usb: dwc2: Fix endpoint direction check in ep_from_windex
dwc2_hsotg_process_req_status uses ep_from_windex() to retrieve
the endpoint for the index provided in the wIndex request param.
In a test-case with a rndis gadget running and sending a malformed
packet to it like:
dev.ctrl_transfer(
0x82, # bmRequestType
0x00, # bRequest
0x0000, # wValue
0x0001, # wIndex
0x00 # wLength
)
it is possible to cause a crash:
This happens because ep_from_windex wants to compare the endpoint
direction even if index_to_ep() didn't return an endpoint due to
the direction not matching.
The fix is easy insofar that the actual direction check is already
happening when calling index_to_ep() which will return NULL if there
is no endpoint for the targeted direction, so the offending check
can go away completely.
Gary Bisson [Mon, 25 Jan 2021 16:19:34 +0000 (17:19 +0100)]
usb: dwc3: fix clock issue during resume in OTG mode
Commit fe8abf332b8f ("usb: dwc3: support clocks and resets for DWC3
core") introduced clock support and a new function named
dwc3_core_init_for_resume() which enables the clock before calling
dwc3_core_init() during resume as clocks get disabled during suspend.
Unfortunately in this commit the DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_OTG case was forgotten
and therefore during resume, a platform could call dwc3_core_init()
without re-enabling the clocks first, preventing to resume properly.
So update the resume path to call dwc3_core_init_for_resume() as it
should.
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 4 Feb 2021 15:29:47 +0000 (16:29 +0100)]
kallsyms: fix nonconverging kallsyms table with lld
ARM randconfig builds with lld sometimes show a build failure
from kallsyms:
Inconsistent kallsyms data
Try make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1 as a workaround
The problem is the veneers/thunks getting added by the linker extend
the symbol table, which in turn leads to more veneers being needed,
so it may take a few extra iterations to converge.
This bug has been fixed multiple times before, but comes back every time
a new symbol name is used. lld uses a different set of identifiers from
ld.bfd, so the additional ones need to be added as well.
I looked through the sources and found that arm64 and mips define similar
prefixes, so I'm adding those as well, aside from the ones I observed. I'm
not sure about powerpc64, which seems to already be handled through a
section match, but if it comes back, the "__long_branch_" and "__plt_"
prefixes would have to get added as well.
Masahiro Yamada [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 07:52:39 +0000 (16:52 +0900)]
kbuild: fix duplicated flags in DEBUG_CFLAGS
Sedat Dilek noticed duplicated flags in DEBUG_CFLAGS when building
deb-pkg with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO. For example, 'make CC=clang bindeb-pkg'
reproduces the issue.
Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile for some targets such as package
builds.
With commit 121c5d08d53c ("kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments
for old GCC versions") applied, DEBUG_CFLAGS is now reset only when
CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC=y.
Dave Airlie [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 01:03:27 +0000 (11:03 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2021-02-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes
drm/i915 fixes for v5.11-rc7:
- Skip vswing programming for TBT
- Power up combo PHY lanes for HDMI
- Fix double YUV range correction on HDR planes
- Fix the MST PBN divider calculation
- Fix LTTPR vswing/pre-emp setting in non-transparent mode
- Move the breadcrumb to the signaler if completed upon cancel
- Close race between enable_breadcrumbs and cancel_breadcrumbs
- Drop lru bumping on display unpinning
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 5 Feb 2021 00:05:40 +0000 (16:05 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pci-v5.11-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Revert ASPM suspend/resume fix that regressed NVMe devices (Bjorn
Helgaas)"
* tag 'pci-v5.11-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save/restore L1SS Capability for suspend/resume"
Dave Hansen [Thu, 5 Mar 2020 17:47:08 +0000 (09:47 -0800)]
x86/apic: Add extra serialization for non-serializing MSRs
Jan Kiszka reported that the x2apic_wrmsr_fence() function uses a plain
MFENCE while the Intel SDM (10.12.3 MSR Access in x2APIC Mode) calls for
MFENCE; LFENCE.
Short summary: we have special MSRs that have weaker ordering than all
the rest. Add fencing consistent with current SDM recommendations.
This is not known to cause any issues in practice, only in theory.
Longer story below:
The reason the kernel uses a different semantic is that the SDM changed
(roughly in late 2017). The SDM changed because folks at Intel were
auditing all of the recommended fences in the SDM and realized that the
x2apic fences were insufficient.
Why was the pain MFENCE judged insufficient?
WRMSR itself is normally a serializing instruction. No fences are needed
because the instruction itself serializes everything.
But, there are explicit exceptions for this serializing behavior written
into the WRMSR instruction documentation for two classes of MSRs:
IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and the X2APIC MSRs.
Back to x2apic: WRMSR is *not* serializing in this specific case.
But why is MFENCE insufficient? MFENCE makes writes visible, but
only affects load/store instructions. WRMSR is unfortunately not a
load/store instruction and is unaffected by MFENCE. This means that a
non-serializing WRMSR could be reordered by the CPU to execute before
the writes made visible by the MFENCE have even occurred in the first
place.
This means that an x2apic IPI could theoretically be triggered before
there is any (visible) data to process.
Does this affect anything in practice? I honestly don't know. It seems
quite possible that by the time an interrupt gets to consume the (not
yet) MFENCE'd data, it has become visible, mostly by accident.
To be safe, add the SDM-recommended fences for all x2apic WRMSRs.
This also leaves open the question of the _other_ weakly-ordered WRMSR:
MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE. While it has the same ordering architecture as
the x2APIC MSRs, it seems substantially less likely to be a problem in
practice. While writes to the in-memory Local Vector Table (LVT) might
theoretically be reordered with respect to a weakly-ordered WRMSR like
TSC_DEADLINE, the SDM has this to say:
In x2APIC mode, the WRMSR instruction is used to write to the LVT
entry. The processor ensures the ordering of this write and any
subsequent WRMSR to the deadline; no fencing is required.
But, that might still leave xAPIC exposed. The safest thing to do for
now is to add the extra, recommended LFENCE.
[ bp: Massage commit message, fix typos, drop accidentally added
newline to tools/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h. ]
Changing the first memory page type from E820_TYPE_RESERVED to
E820_TYPE_RAM makes it a part of "System RAM" resource rather than a
reserved resource and this in turn causes devmem_is_allowed() to treat
is as area that can be accessed but it is filled with zeroes instead of
the actual data as previously.
The change in /dev/mem output causes lilo to fail as was reported at
slakware users forum, and probably other legacy applications will
experience similar problems.
KVM: x86: Set so called 'reserved CR3 bits in LM mask' at vCPU reset
Set cr3_lm_rsvd_bits, which is effectively an invalid GPA mask, at vCPU
reset. The reserved bits check needs to be done even if userspace never
configures the guest's CPUID model.
Jens Axboe [Thu, 4 Feb 2021 15:24:16 +0000 (08:24 -0700)]
Merge branch 'nvme-5.11' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-5.11
Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph.
* 'nvme-5.11' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds access when receiving multiple h2cdata PDUs
update the email address for Keith Bush
nvme-pci: ignore the subsysem NQN on Phison E16
nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on Kingston A2000 SSDs
I guess case below can trigger above panic: there're two threads which
operates different io_uring ctxs and share same sqthread identity, and
later one thread exits, io_uring_cancel_task_requests() will clear
task->io_uring->identity->files to be NULL in sqpoll mode, then another
ctx that uses same identity will panic.
Indeed we don't need to clear task->io_uring->identity->files here,
io_grab_identity() should handle identity->files changes well, if
task->io_uring->identity->files is not equal to current->files,
io_cow_identity() should handle this changes well.
Ben Gardon [Tue, 2 Feb 2021 18:57:16 +0000 (10:57 -0800)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Fix TDP MMU zap collapsible SPTEs
There is a bug in the TDP MMU function to zap SPTEs which could be
replaced with a larger mapping which prevents the function from doing
anything. Fix this by correctly zapping the last level SPTEs.
Dave Airlie [Mon, 1 Feb 2021 00:56:32 +0000 (10:56 +1000)]
drm/nouveau: fix dma syncing warning with debugging on.
Since I wrote the below patch if you run a debug kernel you can a
dma debug warning like:
nouveau 0000:1f:00.0: DMA-API: device driver tries to sync DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x000000016e012000] [size=4096 bytes]
The old nouveau code wasn't consolidate the pages like the ttm code,
but the dma-debug expects the sync code to give it the same base/range
pairs as the allocator.
Fix the nouveau sync code to consolidate pages before calling the
sync code.
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 19:56:58 +0000 (11:56 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger:
- Make sure to set a default console, otherwise ttynull is selected
- Revert initial ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY support, this needs more work
- Fix a regression due to ubd refactoring
- Various small fixes
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: time: fix initialization in time-travel mode
um: fix os_idle_sleep() to not hang
Revert "um: support some of ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY"
Revert "um: allocate a guard page to helper threads"
um: virtio: free vu_dev only with the contained struct device
um: kmsg_dumper: always dump when not tty console
um: stdio_console: Make preferred console
um: return error from ioremap()
um: ubd: fix command line handling of ubd
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 19:03:40 +0000 (11:03 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
"Fix the arm64 linear map range detection for tagged addresses and
replace the bitwise operations with subtract (virt_addr_valid(),
__is_lm_address(), __lm_to_phys())"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Use simpler arithmetics for the linear map macros
arm64: Do not pass tagged addresses to __is_lm_address()
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 18:02:00 +0000 (10:02 -0800)]
Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Initialize tracing-graph-pause at task creation, not start of
function tracing, to avoid corrupting the pause counter.
- Set "pause-on-trace" for latency tracers as that option breaks their
output (regression).
- Fix the wrong error return for setting kretprobes on future modules
(before they are loaded).
- Fix re-registering the same kretprobe.
- Add missing value check for added RCU variable reload.
* tag 'trace-v5.11-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracepoint: Fix race between tracing and removing tracepoint
kretprobe: Avoid re-registration of the same kretprobe earlier
tracing/kprobe: Fix to support kretprobe events on unloaded modules
tracing: Use pause-on-trace with the latency tracers
fgraph: Initialize tracing_graph_pause at task creation
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 17:50:59 +0000 (09:50 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm-soc-fixes-v5.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"The code fixes in this round are all for the Texas Instruments OMAP
platform, addressing several regressions related to the ti-sysc
interconnect changes that was merged in linux-5.11 and one recently
introduced RCU usage warning.
Tero Kristo updates his maintainer file entries as he is changing to a
new employer.
The other changes are for devicetree files across eight different
platforms:
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 17:44:22 +0000 (09:44 -0800)]
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
"Some more fixes from the GPIO subsystem for this release. This time
it's only core fixes:
- fix a memory leak in error path in gpiolib
- clear debounce period in output mode in the character device code
- remove shadowed variable"
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: gpiolib: remove shadowed variable
gpiolib: free device name on error path to fix kmemleak
gpiolib: cdev: clear debounce period if line set to output
And the dell-wmi-sysman patch fixes a bug in the new dell-wmi-sysman
driver which causes some systems to hang at boot when the driver
loads"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: fix a NULL pointer dereference
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Disable tablet-mode reporting by default
Sagi Grimberg [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 09:20:25 +0000 (01:20 -0800)]
nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds access when receiving multiple h2cdata PDUs
When the host sends multiple h2cdata PDUs, we keep track on
the receive progress and calculate the scatterlist index and
offsets.
The issue is that sg_offset should only be kept for the first
iov entry we map in the iovec as this is the difference between
our cursor and the sg entry offset itself.
In addition, the sg index was calculated wrong because we should
not round up when dividing the command byte offset with PAG_SIZE.
Mathias Nyman [Wed, 3 Feb 2021 11:37:02 +0000 (13:37 +0200)]
xhci: fix bounce buffer usage for non-sg list case
xhci driver may in some special cases need to copy small amounts
of payload data to a bounce buffer in order to meet the boundary
and alignment restrictions set by the xHCI specification.
In the majority of these cases the data is in a sg list, and
driver incorrectly assumed data is always in urb->sg when using
the bounce buffer.
If data instead is contiguous, and in urb->transfer_buffer, we may still
need to bounce buffer a small part if data starts very close (less than
packet size) to a 64k boundary.
Check if sg list is used before copying data to/from it.
Borislav Petkov [Thu, 28 Jan 2021 19:28:56 +0000 (20:28 +0100)]
tools/power/turbostat: Fallback to an MSR read for EPB
Commit
6d6501d912a9 ("tools/power/turbostat: Read energy_perf_bias from sysfs")
converted turbostat to read the energy_perf_bias value from sysfs.
However, older kernels which do not have that file yet, would fail. For
those, fall back to the MSR reading.
Pali Rohár [Mon, 1 Feb 2021 15:08:03 +0000 (16:08 +0100)]
usb: host: xhci: mvebu: make USB 3.0 PHY optional for Armada 3720
Older ATF does not provide SMC call for USB 3.0 phy power on functionality
and therefore initialization of xhci-hcd is failing when older version of
ATF is used. In this case phy_power_on() function returns -EOPNOTSUPP.
[ 3.108467] mvebu-a3700-comphy d0018300.phy: unsupported SMC call, try updating your firmware
[ 3.117250] phy phy-d0018300.phy.0: phy poweron failed --> -95
[ 3.123465] xhci-hcd: probe of d0058000.usb failed with error -95
This patch introduces a new plat_setup callback for xhci platform drivers
which is called prior calling usb_add_hcd() function. This function at its
beginning skips PHY init if hcd->skip_phy_initialization is set.
Current init_quirk callback for xhci platform drivers is called from
xhci_plat_setup() function which is called after chip reset completes.
It happens in the middle of the usb_add_hcd() function and therefore this
callback cannot be used for setting if PHY init should be skipped or not.
For Armada 3720 this patch introduce a new xhci_mvebu_a3700_plat_setup()
function configured as a xhci platform plat_setup callback. This new
function calls phy_power_on() and in case it returns -EOPNOTSUPP then
XHCI_SKIP_PHY_INIT quirk is set to instruct xhci-plat to skip PHY
initialization.
This patch fixes above failure by ignoring 'not supported' error in
xhci-hcd driver. In this case it is expected that phy is already power on.
It fixes initialization of xhci-hcd on Espressobin boards where is older
Marvell's Arm Trusted Firmware without SMC call for USB 3.0 phy power.
This is regression introduced in commit bd3d25b07342 ("arm64: dts: marvell:
armada-37xx: link USB hosts with their PHYs") where USB 3.0 phy was defined
and therefore xhci-hcd on Espressobin with older ATF started failing.
The lpc32xx clock driver is not able to actually change the PLL rate as
this would require reparenting ARM_CLK, DDRAM_CLK, PERIPH_CLK to SYSCLK,
then stop the PLL, update the register, restart the PLL and wait for the
PLL to lock and finally reparent ARM_CLK, DDRAM_CLK, PERIPH_CLK to HCLK
PLL.
Currently, the HCLK driver simply updates the registers but this has no
real effect and all the clock rate calculation end up being wrong. This is
especially annoying for the peripheral (e.g. UARTs, I2C, SPI).
BPi Pro needs TX and RX delay for Gbit to work reliable and avoid high
packet loss rates. The realtek phy driver overrides the settings of the
pull ups for the delays, so fix this for BananaPro.
Fix the phy-mode description to correctly reflect this so that the
implementation doesn't reconfigure the delays incorrectly. This
happened with commit bbc4d71d6354 ("net: phy: realtek: fix rtl8211e
rx/tx delay config").
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 13 Nov 2020 13:30:38 +0000 (08:30 -0500)]
KVM: x86: cleanup CR3 reserved bits checks
If not in long mode, the low bits of CR3 are reserved but not enforced to
be zero, so remove those checks. If in long mode, however, the MBZ bits
extend down to the highest physical address bit of the guest, excluding
the encryption bit.
Make the checks consistent with the above, and match them between
nested_vmcb_checks and KVM_SET_SREGS.
Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 761e41693465 ("KVM: nSVM: Check that MBZ bits in CR3 and CR4 are not set on vmrun of nested guests") Fixes: a780a3ea6282 ("KVM: X86: Fix reserved bits check for MOV to CR3") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
KVM: SVM: Treat SVM as unsupported when running as an SEV guest
Don't let KVM load when running as an SEV guest, regardless of what
CPUID says. Memory is encrypted with a key that is not accessible to
the host (L0), thus it's impossible for L0 to emulate SVM, e.g. it'll
see garbage when reading the VMCB.
Technically, KVM could decrypt all memory that needs to be accessible to
the L0 and use shadow paging so that L0 does not need to shadow NPT, but
exposing such information to L0 largely defeats the purpose of running as
an SEV guest. This can always be revisited if someone comes up with a
use case for running VMs inside SEV guests.
Note, VMLOAD, VMRUN, etc... will also #GP on GPAs with C-bit set, i.e. KVM
is doomed even if the SEV guest is debuggable and the hypervisor is willing
to decrypt the VMCB. This may or may not be fixed on CPUs that have the
SVME_ADDR_CHK fix.
bfq.limit_depth passes word_depths[] as shallow_depth down to sbitmap core
sbitmap_get_shallow, which uses just the number to limit the scan depth of
each bitmap word, formula:
scan_percentage_for_each_word = shallow_depth / (1 << sbimap->shift) * 100%
That means the comments's percentiles 50%, 75%, 18%, 37% of bfq are correct.
But after commit patch 'bfq: Fix computation of shallow depth', we use
sbitmap.depth instead, as a example in following case:
sbitmap.depth = 256, map_nr = 4, shift = 6; sbitmap_word.depth = 64.
The resulsts of computed bfqd->word_depths[] are {128, 192, 48, 96}, and
three of the numbers exceed core dirver's 'sbitmap_word.depth=64' limit
nothing.
Atish Patra [Fri, 29 Jan 2021 19:00:38 +0000 (11:00 -0800)]
RISC-V: Define MAXPHYSMEM_1GB only for RV32
MAXPHYSMEM_1GB option was added for RV32 because RV32 only supports 1GB
of maximum physical memory. This lead to few compilation errors reported
by kernel test robot which created the following configuration combination
which are not useful but can be configured.
1. MAXPHYSMEM_1GB & RV64
2, MAXPHYSMEM_2GB & RV32
Fix this by restricting MAXPHYSMEM_1GB for RV32 and MAXPHYSMEM_2GB only for
RV64.
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