I fixed it up (the former moved the code modified by the latter, so I
used the former version of this files and added the following merge fix
patch) and can carry the fix as necessary.
Jing Leng [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 02:11:34 +0000 (10:11 +0800)]
usb: cdnsp: Fixed setting last_trb incorrectly
When ZLP occurs in bulk transmission, currently cdnsp will set last_trb
for the last two TRBs, it will trigger an error "ERROR Transfer event TRB
DMA ptr not part of current TD ...".
Marian Postevca [Fri, 3 Jun 2022 15:34:59 +0000 (18:34 +0300)]
usb: gadget: u_ether: fix regression in setting fixed MAC address
In systemd systems setting a fixed MAC address through
the "dev_addr" module argument fails systematically.
When checking the MAC address after the interface is created
it always has the same but different MAC address to the one
supplied as argument.
This is partially caused by systemd which by default will
set an internally generated permanent MAC address for interfaces
that are marked as having a randomly generated address.
Commit 890d5b40908bfd1a ("usb: gadget: u_ether: fix race in
setting MAC address in setup phase") didn't take into account
the fact that the interface must be marked as having a set
MAC address when it's set as module argument.
Fixed by marking the interface with NET_ADDR_SET when
the "dev_addr" module argument is supplied.
Miaoqian Lin [Fri, 3 Jun 2022 14:02:44 +0000 (18:02 +0400)]
usb: gadget: lpc32xx_udc: Fix refcount leak in lpc32xx_udc_probe
of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
of_node_put() will check NULL pointer.
Miaoqian Lin [Mon, 30 May 2022 08:54:12 +0000 (12:54 +0400)]
usb: dwc2: Fix memory leak in dwc2_hcd_init
usb_create_hcd will alloc memory for hcd, and we should
call usb_put_hcd to free it when platform_get_resource()
fails to prevent memory leak.
goto error2 label instead error1 to fix this.
Stephan Gerhold [Sat, 28 May 2022 17:09:13 +0000 (19:09 +0200)]
usb: dwc3: pci: Restore line lost in merge conflict resolution
Commit 582ab24e096f ("usb: dwc3: pci: Set "linux,phy_charger_detect"
property on some Bay Trail boards") added a new swnode similar to the
existing ones for boards where the PHY handles charger detection.
Unfortunately, the "linux,sysdev_is_parent" property got lost in the
merge conflict resolution of commit ca9400ef7f67 ("Merge 5.17-rc6 into
usb-next"). Now dwc3_pci_intel_phy_charger_detect_properties is the
only swnode in dwc3-pci that is missing "linux,sysdev_is_parent".
It does not seem to cause any obvious functional issues, but it's
certainly unintended so restore the line to make the properties
consistent again.
Wesley Cheng [Mon, 23 May 2022 21:39:48 +0000 (14:39 -0700)]
usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix IN endpoint max packet size allocation
The current logic to assign the max packet limit for IN endpoints attempts
to take the default HW value and apply the optimal endpoint settings based
on it. However, if the default value reports a TxFIFO size large enough
for only one max packet, it will divide the value and assign a smaller ep
max packet limit.
For example, if the default TxFIFO size fits 1024B, current logic will
assign 1024/3 = 341B to ep max packet size. If function drivers attempt to
request for an endpoint with a wMaxPacketSize of 1024B (SS BULK max packet
size) then it will fail, as the gadget is unable to find an endpoint which
can fit the requested size.
Functionally, if the TxFIFO has enough space to fit one max packet, it will
be sufficient, at least when initializing the endpoints.
Merge tag 'usb-serial-5.19-rc2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus
Johan writes:
USB-serial fixes for 5.19-rc2
Here are some new device ids for a modem and an Edgeport device.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
* tag 'usb-serial-5.19-rc2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
USB: serial: option: add support for Cinterion MV31 with new baseline
USB: serial: io_ti: add Agilent E5805A support
Soham Sen [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 18:19:20 +0000 (23:49 +0530)]
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk for HP Omen laptop
The HP Omen 15 laptop needs a quirk to toggle the mute LED. It already is implemented for a different variant of the HP Omen laptop so a fixup entry is needed for this variant.
Jiaxun Yang [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 17:52:41 +0000 (18:52 +0100)]
irqchip/loongson-liointc: Use architecture register to get coreid
fa84f89395e0 ("irqchip/loongson-liointc: Fix build error for
LoongArch") replaced get_ebase_cpunum with physical processor
id from SMP facilities. However that breaks MIPS non-SMP build
and makes booting from other cores inpossible on non-SMP kernel.
Thus we revert get_ebase_cpunum back and use get_csr_cpuid for
LoongArch.
Kees Cook [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 21:55:12 +0000 (14:55 -0700)]
staging: rtl8723bs: Allocate full pwep structure
The pwep allocation was always being allocated smaller than the true
structure size. Avoid this by always allocating the full structure.
Found with GCC 12 and -Warray-bounds:
../drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/ioctl_linux.c: In function 'rtw_set_encryption':
../drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/ioctl_linux.c:591:29: warning: array subscript 'struct ndis_802_11_wep[0]' is partly outside array bounds of 'void[25]' [-Warray-bounds]
591 | pwep->length = wep_total_len;
| ^~
The commit eecb3e4e5d9d ("staging: olpc_dcon: add OLPC display controller
(DCON) support") added this driver in 2010, and has been in staging since
then. It was marked as broken at some point because it didn't even build
but that got removed once the build issues were addressed.
But it seems that the work to move this driver out of staging has stalled,
the last non-trivial change to fix one of the items mentioned in its todo
file was commit e40219d5e4b2 ("staging: olpc_dcon: allow simultaneous XO-1
and XO-1.5 support") in 2019.
And even if work to destage the driver is resumed, the fbdev subsystem has
been deprecated for a long time and instead it should be ported to DRM.
Now this driver is preventing to land a kernel wide change, that makes the
num_registered_fb symbol to be private to the fbmem.c file.
So let's just mark the driver as broken. Someone can then work on making
it not depend on the num_registered_fb symbol, allowing to drop the broken
dependency again.
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 10 Jun 2022 05:05:36 +0000 (22:05 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mlx5-fixes-2022-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5 fixes 2022-06-08
This series provides bug fixes to mlx5 driver.
* tag 'mlx5-fixes-2022-06-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux:
net/mlx5: fs, fail conflicting actions
net/mlx5: Rearm the FW tracer after each tracer event
net/mlx5: E-Switch, pair only capable devices
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix cleanup of CT before cleanup of TC ct rules
Revert "net/mlx5e: Allow relaxed ordering over VFs"
MAINTAINERS: adjust MELLANOX ETHERNET INNOVA DRIVERS to TLS support removal
====================
Andrea Mayer [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 09:19:17 +0000 (11:19 +0200)]
net: seg6: fix seg6_lookup_any_nexthop() to handle VRFs using flowi_l3mdev
Commit 40867d74c374 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif
reset for port devices") adds a new entry (flowi_l3mdev) in the common
flow struct used for indicating the l3mdev index for later rule and
table matching.
The l3mdev_update_flow() has been adapted to properly set the
flowi_l3mdev based on the flowi_oif/flowi_iif. In fact, when a valid
flowi_iif is supplied to the l3mdev_update_flow(), this function can
update the flowi_l3mdev entry only if it has not yet been set (i.e., the
flowi_l3mdev entry is equal to 0).
The SRv6 End.DT6 behavior in VRF mode leverages a VRF device in order to
force the routing lookup into the associated routing table. This routing
operation is performed by seg6_lookup_any_nextop() preparing a flowi6
data structure used by ip6_route_input_lookup() which, in turn,
(indirectly) invokes l3mdev_update_flow().
However, seg6_lookup_any_nexthop() does not initialize the new
flowi_l3mdev entry which is filled with random garbage data. This
prevents l3mdev_update_flow() from properly updating the flowi_l3mdev
with the VRF index, and thus SRv6 End.DT6 (VRF mode)/DT46 behaviors are
broken.
This patch correctly initializes the flowi6 instance allocated and used
by seg6_lookup_any_nexhtop(). Specifically, the entire flowi6 instance
is wiped out: in case new entries are added to flowi/flowi6 (as happened
with the flowi_l3mdev entry), we should no longer have incorrectly
initialized values. As a result of this operation, the value of
flowi_l3mdev is also set to 0.
The proposed fix can be tested easily. Starting from the commit
referenced in the Fixes, selftests [1],[2] indicate that the SRv6
End.DT6 (VRF mode)/DT46 behaviors no longer work correctly. By applying
this patch, those behaviors are back to work properly again.
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 10 Jun 2022 05:02:42 +0000 (22:02 -0700)]
Merge branch 'nfp-fixes-for-v5-19'
Simon Horman says:
====================
nfp: fixes for v5.19
this short series includes two fixes for the NFP driver.
1. Restructure GRE+VLAN flower offload to address a miss match
between the NIC firmware and driver implementation which
prevented these features from working in combination.
2. Prevent unnecessary warnings regarding rate limiting support.-
It is expected that this feature to not _always_ be present
but this was not taken into account when the code to check
for this feature was added.
====================
nfp: flower: restructure flow-key for gre+vlan combination
Swap around the GRE and VLAN parts in the flow-key offloaded by
the driver to fit in with other tunnel types and the firmware.
Without this change used cases with GRE+VLAN on the outer header
does not get offloaded as the flow-key mismatches what the
firmware expect.
Fixes: 0d630f58989a ("nfp: flower: add support to offload QinQ match") Fixes: 5a2b93041646 ("nfp: flower-ct: compile match sections of flow_payload") Signed-off-by: Etienne van der Linde <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yinjun Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Fei Qin [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 09:29:00 +0000 (11:29 +0200)]
nfp: avoid unnecessary check warnings in nfp_app_get_vf_config
nfp_net_sriov_check is added in nfp_app_get_vf_config which intends
to ensure ivi->vlan_proto and ivi->max_tx_rate/min_tx_rate can be
read from VF config table only when firmware supports corresponding
capability.
However, "nfp_app_get_vf_config" can be called by commands like
"ip a", "ip link set $DEV up" and "ip link set $DEV vf $NUM vlan
$param" (with VF). When using commands above, many warnings
"ndo_set_vf_<cap_x> not supported" would appear if firmware doesn't
support VF rate limit and 802.1ad VLAN assingment. If more VFs are
created, things could get worse.
Thus, this patch add an extra bool parameter for nfp_net_sriov_check
to enable/disable the cap check warning report. Unnecessary warnings
in nfp_app_get_vf_config can be avoided. Valid warnings in kinds of
vf setting function can be reserved.
Fixes: e0d0e1fdf1ed ("nfp: VF rate limit support") Fixes: 59359597b010 ("nfp: support 802.1ad VLAN assingment to VF") Signed-off-by: Fei Qin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yinjun Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
David Howells [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 20:46:04 +0000 (21:46 +0100)]
netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_context
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset
cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as
used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the
following complaint[1] from gcc v12:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7,
from fs/ceph/inode.c:2:
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2,
inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which
should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode
vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode
structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those
filesystems.
Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the
netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an
inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the
netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper
around container_of()).
Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special
declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode
wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't
matter if struct randomisation reorders things.
Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in
each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct
into the VFS inode struct[4].
Version #2:
- Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option.
- Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode
- Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper
structs.
[ This also undoes commit 507160f46c55 ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily
disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ]
Fix "./include/linux/mm_types.h:279: warning: Function parameter or member
'mlock_count' not described in 'folio'". Also neaten the html by hiding
the anon struct.
If xas_split_alloc() fails to allocate the necessary nodes to complete the
xarray entry split, it sets the xa_state to -ENOMEM, which xas_nomem()
then interprets as "Please allocate more memory", not as "Please free
any unnecessary memory" (which was the intended outcome). It's confusing
to use xas_nomem() to free memory in this context, so call xas_destroy()
instead.
After we have unlocked the mmap_lock for I/O, the file is pinned, but
the VMA is not. Checking this flag after that can be a use-after-free.
It's not a terribly interesting use-after-free as it can only read one
bit, and it's used to decide whether to read 2MB or 4MB. But it
upsets the automated tools and it's generally bad practice anyway,
so let's fix it.
We must hold a reference over the call to filemap_release_folio(),
otherwise the page cache will put the last reference to the folio
before we unlock it, leading to splats like this:
It's an error path, so it doesn't see much testing.
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]> Fixes: a42634a6c07d ("readahead: Use a folio in read_pages()") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Yupeng Li [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 01:12:29 +0000 (09:12 +0800)]
MIPS: Loongson-3: fix compile mips cpu_hwmon as module build error.
set cpu_hwmon as a module build with loongson_sysconf, loongson_chiptemp
undefined error,fix cpu_hwmon compile options to be bool.Some kernel
compilation error information is as follows:
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 19:26:05 +0000 (12:26 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, writeback, and quota fixes and cleanups from Jan Kara:
"A fix for race in writeback code and two cleanups in quota and ext2"
* tag 'fs_for_v5.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Prevent memory allocation recursion while holding dq_lock
writeback: Fix inode->i_io_list not be protected by inode->i_lock error
fs: Fix syntax errors in comments
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 19:17:43 +0000 (12:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- On 32-bit fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
PEEK/POKE.
- Fix softirqs not switching to the softirq stack since we moved
irq_exit().
- Force thread size increase when KASAN is enabled to avoid stack
overflows.
- On Book3s 64 mark more code as not to be instrumented by KASAN to
avoid crashes.
- Exempt __get_wchan() from KASAN checking, as it's inherently racy.
- Fix a recently introduced crash in the papr_scm driver in some
configurations.
- Remove include of <generated/compile.h> which is forbidden.
Thanks to Ariel Miculas, Chen Jingwen, Christophe Leroy, Erhard Furtner,
He Ying, Kees Cook, Masahiro Yamada, Nageswara R Sastry, Paul Mackerras,
Sachin Sant, Vaibhav Jain, and Wanming Hu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32: Fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
powerpc/book3e: get rid of #include <generated/compile.h>
powerpc/kasan: Force thread size increase with KASAN
powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer
powerpc: Don't select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
powerpc/kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in __get_wchan()
powerpc/kasan: Mark more real-mode code as not to be instrumented
Masahiro Yamada [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 01:11:00 +0000 (10:11 +0900)]
scripts/check-local-export: avoid 'wait $!' for process substitution
Bash 4.4, released in 2016, supports 'wait $!' to check the exit status
of a process substitution, but it seems too new.
Some people using older bash versions (on CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, etc.)
reported an error like this:
./scripts/check-local-export: line 54: wait: pid 17328 is not a child of this shell
I used the process substitution to avoid a pipeline, which executes each
command in a subshell. If the while-loop is executed in the subshell
context, variable changes within are lost after the subshell terminates.
Fortunately, Bash 4.2, released in 2011, supports the 'lastpipe' option,
which makes the last element of a pipeline run in the current shell process.
Switch to the pipeline with 'lastpipe' solution, and also set 'pipefail'
to catch errors from ${NM}.
Add the bash requirement to Documentation/process/changes.rst.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 18:29:36 +0000 (11:29 -0700)]
netfs: gcc-12: temporarily disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now
This is a pure band-aid so that I can continue merging stuff from people
while some of the gcc-12 fallout gets sorted out.
In particular, gcc-12 is very unhappy about the kinds of pointer
arithmetic tricks that netfs does, and that makes the fortify checks
trigger in afs and ceph:
In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’,
inlined from ‘netfs_i_context_init’ at include/linux/netfs.h:327:2,
inlined from ‘afs_set_netfs_context’ at fs/afs/inode.c:61:2,
inlined from ‘afs_root_iget’ at fs/afs/inode.c:543:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:258:25: warning: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
258 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
and the reason is that netfs_i_context_init() is passed a 'struct inode'
pointer, and then it does
where that netfs_i_context() function just does pointer arithmetic on
the inode pointer, knowing that the netfs_i_context is laid out
immediately after it in memory.
This is all truly disgusting, since the whole "netfs_i_context is laid
out immediately after it in memory" is not actually remotely true in
general, but is just made to be that way for afs and ceph.
See for example fs/cifs/cifsglob.h:
struct cifsInodeInfo {
struct {
/* These must be contiguous */
struct inode vfs_inode; /* the VFS's inode record */
struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; /* Netfslib context */
};
[...]
and realize that this is all entirely wrong, and the pointer arithmetic
that netfs_i_context() is doing is also very very wrong and wouldn't
give the right answer if netfs_ctx had different alignment rules from a
'struct inode', for example).
Anyway, that's just a long-winded way to say "the gcc-12 warning is
actually quite reasonable, and our code happens to work but is pretty
disgusting".
This is getting fixed properly, but for now I made the mistake of
thinking "the week right after the merge window tends to be calm for me
as people take a breather" and I did a sustem upgrade. And I got gcc-12
as a result, so to continue merging fixes from people and not have the
end result drown in warnings, I am fixing all these gcc-12 issues I hit.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 17:11:12 +0000 (10:11 -0700)]
gcc-12: disable '-Warray-bounds' universally for now
In commit 8b202ee21839 ("s390: disable -Warray-bounds") the s390 people
disabled the '-Warray-bounds' warning for gcc-12, because the new logic
in gcc would cause warnings for their use of the S390_lowcore macro,
which accesses absolute pointers.
It turns out gcc-12 has many other issues in this area, so this takes
that s390 warning disable logic, and turns it into a kernel build config
entry instead.
Part of the intent is that we can make this all much more targeted, and
use this conflig flag to disable it in only particular configurations
that cause problems, with the s390 case as an example:
select GCC12_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
and we could do that for other configuration cases that cause issues.
Or we could possibly use the CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS thing in a more
targeted way, and disable the warning only for particular uses: again
the s390 case as an example:
We'll try to limit this later, since the gcc-12 problems are rare enough
that *much* of the kernel can be built with it without disabling this
warning.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 17:03:28 +0000 (10:03 -0700)]
mellanox: mlx5: avoid uninitialized variable warning with gcc-12
gcc-12 started warning about 'tracker' being used uninitialized:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c: In function ‘mlx5_do_bond’:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c:786:28: warning: ‘tracker’ is used uninitialized [-Wuninitialized]
786 | struct lag_tracker tracker;
| ^~~~~~~
which seems to be because it doesn't track how the use (and
initialization) is bound by the 'do_bond' flag.
But admittedly that 'do_bond' usage is fairly complicated, and involves
passing it around as an argument to helper functions, so it's somewhat
understandable that gcc doesn't see how that all works.
This function could be rewritten to make the use of that tracker
variable more obviously safe, but for now I'm just adding the forced
initialization of it.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 16:41:42 +0000 (09:41 -0700)]
gcc-12: disable '-Wdangling-pointer' warning for now
While the concept of checking for dangling pointers to local variables
at function exit is really interesting, the gcc-12 implementation is not
compatible with reality, and results in false positives.
For example, gcc sees us putting things on a local list head allocated
on the stack, which involves exactly those kinds of pointers to the
local stack entry:
In function ‘__list_add’,
inlined from ‘list_add_tail’ at include/linux/list.h:102:2,
inlined from ‘rebuild_snap_realms’ at fs/ceph/snap.c:434:2:
include/linux/list.h:74:19: warning: storing the address of local variable ‘realm_queue’ in ‘*&realm_27(D)->rebuild_item.prev’ [-Wdangling-pointer=]
74 | new->prev = prev;
| ~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
But then gcc - understandably - doesn't really understand the big
picture how the doubly linked list works, so doesn't see how we then end
up emptying said list head in a loop and the pointer we added has been
removed.
Gcc also complains about us (intentionally) using this as a way to store
a kind of fake stack trace, eg
drivers/acpi/acpica/utdebug.c:40:38: warning: storing the address of local variable ‘current_sp’ in ‘acpi_gbl_entry_stack_pointer’ [-Wdangling-pointer=]
40 | acpi_gbl_entry_stack_pointer = ¤t_sp;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~
which is entirely reasonable from a compiler standpoint, and we may want
to change those kinds of patterns, but not not.
So this is one of those "it would be lovely if the compiler were to
complain about us leaving dangling pointers to the stack", but not this
way.
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 23:59:29 +0000 (16:59 -0700)]
drm: imx: fix compiler warning with gcc-12
Gcc-12 correctly warned about this code using a non-NULL pointer as a
truth value:
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-crtc.c: In function ‘ipu_crtc_disable_planes’:
drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-crtc.c:72:21: error: the comparison will always evaluate as ‘true’ for the address of ‘plane’ will never be NULL [-Werror=address]
72 | if (&ipu_crtc->plane[1] && plane == &ipu_crtc->plane[1]->base)
| ^
due to the extraneous '&' address-of operator.
Philipp Zabel points out that The mistake had no adverse effect since
the following condition doesn't actually dereference the NULL pointer,
but the intent of the code was obviously to check for it, not to take
the address of the member.
Miaoqian Lin [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 08:09:30 +0000 (12:09 +0400)]
irqchip/realtek-rtl: Fix refcount leak in map_interrupts
of_find_node_by_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
This function doesn't call of_node_put() in error path.
Call of_node_put() directly after of_property_read_u32() to cover
both normal path and error path.
Miaoqian Lin [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 08:09:29 +0000 (12:09 +0400)]
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix refcount leak in gic_populate_ppi_partitions
of_find_node_by_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Miaoqian Lin [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 08:09:28 +0000 (12:09 +0400)]
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix error handling in gic_populate_ppi_partitions
of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
When kcalloc fails, it missing of_node_put() and results in refcount
leak. Fix this by goto out_put_node label.
Miaoqian Lin [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 08:09:27 +0000 (12:09 +0400)]
irqchip/apple-aic: Fix refcount leak in aic_of_ic_init
of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Miaoqian Lin [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 08:09:26 +0000 (12:09 +0400)]
irqchip/apple-aic: Fix refcount leak in build_fiq_affinity
of_find_node_by_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Miaoqian Lin [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 08:09:25 +0000 (12:09 +0400)]
irqchip/gic/realview: Fix refcount leak in realview_gic_of_init
of_find_matching_node_and_match() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Jamie Iles [Mon, 6 Jun 2022 21:39:52 +0000 (22:39 +0100)]
irqchip/xilinx: Remove microblaze+zynq dependency
The Xilinx IRQ controller doesn't really have any architecture
dependencies - it's a generic AXI component that can be used for any
FPGA core from Zynq hard processor systems to microblaze+riscv soft
cores and more.
iavf: Fix issue with MAC address of VF shown as zero
After reinitialization of iavf, ice driver gets VIRTCHNL_OP_ADD_ETH_ADDR
message with incorrectly set type of MAC address. Hardware address should
have is_primary flag set as true. This way ice driver knows what it has
to set as a MAC address.
Check if the address is primary in iavf_add_filter function and set flag
accordingly.
To test set all-zero MAC on a VF. This triggers iavf re-initialization
and VIRTCHNL_OP_ADD_ETH_ADDR message gets sent to PF.
For example:
ip link set dev ens785 vf 0 mac 00:00:00:00:00:00
This triggers re-initialization of iavf. New MAC should be assigned.
Now check if MAC is non-zero:
ip link show dev ens785
Fixes: a3e839d539e0 ("iavf: Add usage of new virtchnl format to set default MAC") Signed-off-by: Michal Wilczynski <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <[email protected]> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
After PF reset and ethtool -t there was call trace in dmesg
sometimes leading to panic. When there was some time, around 5
seconds, between reset and test there were no errors.
Problem was that pf reset calls i40e_vsi_close in prep_for_reset
and ethtool -t calls i40e_vsi_close in diag_test. If there was not
enough time between those commands the second i40e_vsi_close starts
before previous i40e_vsi_close was done which leads to crash.
Add check to diag_test if pf is in reset and don't start offline
tests if it is true.
Add netif_info("testing failed") into unhappy path of i40e_diag_test()
Fixes: e17bc411aea8 ("i40e: Disable offline diagnostics if VFs are enabled") Fixes: 510efb2682b3 ("i40e: Fix ethtool offline diagnostic with netqueues") Signed-off-by: Michal Jaron <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Gurucharan <[email protected]> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Procedure of configure tc flower filters erroneously allows to create
filters on TC0 where unfiltered packets are also directed by default.
Issue was caused by insufficient checks of hw_tc parameter specifying
the hardware traffic class to pass matching packets to.
Fix checking hw_tc parameter which blocks creation of filters on TC0.
Zheng Zengkai [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 02:56:56 +0000 (10:56 +0800)]
Documentation/features: Update the arch support status files
The arch support status files don't match reality as of v5.19-rc1,
use the features-refresh.sh to refresh all the arch-support.txt files
in place. The main effect is to add entries for the new loong
architecture.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:49 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Restrict test region to 48-bit physical addresses when using nested
The selftests nested code only supports 4-level paging at the moment.
This means it cannot map nested guest physical addresses with more than
48 bits. Allow perf_test_util nested mode to work on hosts with more
than 48 physical addresses by restricting the guest test region to
48-bits.
While here, opportunistically fix an off-by-one error when dealing with
vm_get_max_gfn(). perf_test_util.c was treating this as the maximum
number of GFNs, rather than the maximum allowed GFN. This didn't result
in any correctness issues, but it did end up shifting the test region
down slightly when using huge pages.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:48 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Add option to run dirty_log_perf_test vCPUs in L2
Add an option to dirty_log_perf_test that configures the vCPUs to run in
L2 instead of L1. This makes it possible to benchmark the dirty logging
performance of nested virtualization, which is particularly interesting
because KVM must shadow L1's EPT/NPT tables.
For now this support only works on x86_64 CPUs with VMX. Otherwise
passing -n results in the test being skipped.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:47 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Clean up LIBKVM files in Makefile
Break up the long lines for LIBKVM and alphabetize each architecture.
This makes reading the Makefile easier, and will make reading diffs to
LIBKVM easier.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:46 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Link selftests directly with lib object files
The linker does obey strong/weak symbols when linking static libraries,
it simply resolves an undefined symbol to the first-encountered symbol.
This means that defining __weak arch-generic functions and then defining
arch-specific strong functions to override them in libkvm will not
always work.
More specifically, if we have:
lib/generic.c:
void __weak foo(void)
{
pr_info("weak\n");
}
void bar(void)
{
foo();
}
lib/x86_64/arch.c:
void foo(void)
{
pr_info("strong\n");
}
And a selftest that calls bar(), it will print "weak". Now if you make
generic.o explicitly depend on arch.o (e.g. add function to arch.c that
is called directly from generic.c) it will print "strong". In other
words, it seems that the linker is free to throw out arch.o when linking
because generic.o does not explicitly depend on it, which causes the
linker to lose the strong symbol.
One solution is to link libkvm.a with --whole-archive so that the linker
doesn't throw away object files it thinks are unnecessary. However that
is a bit difficult to plumb since we are using the common selftests
makefile rules. An easier solution is to drop libkvm.a just link
selftests with all the .o files that were originally in libkvm.a.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:44 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Add a helper to check EPT/VPID capabilities
Create a small helper function to check if a given EPT/VPID capability
is supported. This will be re-used in a follow-up commit to check for 1G
page support.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:42 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Refactor nested_map() to specify target level
Refactor nested_map() to specify that it explicityl wants 4K mappings
(the existing behavior) and push the implementation down into
__nested_map(), which can be used in subsequent commits to create huge
page mappings.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:40 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Add option to create 2M and 1G EPT mappings
The current EPT mapping code in the selftests only supports mapping 4K
pages. This commit extends that support with an option to map at 2M or
1G. This will be used in a future commit to create large page mappings
to test eager page splitting.
David Matlack [Fri, 20 May 2022 23:32:39 +0000 (23:32 +0000)]
KVM: selftests: Replace x86_page_size with PG_LEVEL_XX
x86_page_size is an enum used to communicate the desired page size with
which to map a range of memory. Under the hood they just encode the
desired level at which to map the page. This ends up being clunky in a
few ways:
- The name suggests it encodes the size of the page rather than the
level.
- In other places in x86_64/processor.c we just use a raw int to encode
the level.
Simplify this by adopting the kernel style of PG_LEVEL_XX enums and pass
around raw ints when referring to the level. This makes the code easier
to understand since these macros are very common in KVM MMU code.
Commit 74fd41ed16fd ("KVM: x86: nSVM: support PAUSE filtering when L0
doesn't intercept PAUSE") introduced passthrough support for nested pause
filtering, (when the host doesn't intercept PAUSE) (either disabled with
kvm module param, or disabled with '-overcommit cpu-pm=on')
Before this commit, L1 KVM didn't intercept PAUSE at all; afterwards,
the feature was exposed as supported by KVM cpuid unconditionally, thus
if L1 could try to use it even when the L0 KVM can't really support it.
In this case the fallback caused KVM to intercept each PAUSE instruction;
in some cases, such intercept can slow down the nested guest so much
that it can fail to boot. Instead, before the problematic commit KVM
was already setting both thresholds to 0 in vmcb02, but after the first
userspace VM exit shrink_ple_window was called and would reset the
pause_filter_count to the default value.
To fix this, change the fallback strategy - ignore the guest threshold
values, but use/update the host threshold values unless the guest
specifically requests disabling PAUSE filtering (either simple or
advanced).
Also fix a minor bug: on nested VM exit, when PAUSE filter counter
were copied back to vmcb01, a dirty bit was not set.
Thanks a lot to Suravee Suthikulpanit for debugging this!
Maxim Levitsky [Mon, 6 Jun 2022 18:08:28 +0000 (21:08 +0300)]
KVM: x86: disable preemption around the call to kvm_arch_vcpu_{un|}blocking
On SVM, if preemption happens right after the call to finish_rcuwait
but before call to kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking on SVM/AVIC, it itself
will re-enable AVIC, and then we will try to re-enable it again
in kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking which will lead to a warning
in __avic_vcpu_load.
The same problem can happen if the vCPU is preempted right after the call
to kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking but before the call to prepare_to_rcuwait
and in this case, we will end up with AVIC enabled during sleep -
Ooops.
Maxim Levitsky [Mon, 6 Jun 2022 18:08:27 +0000 (21:08 +0300)]
KVM: x86: disable preemption while updating apicv inhibition
Currently nothing prevents preemption in kvm_vcpu_update_apicv.
On SVM, If the preemption happens after we update the
vcpu->arch.apicv_active, the preemption itself will
'update' the inhibition since the AVIC will be first disabled
on vCPU unload and then enabled, when the current task
is loaded again.
Then we will try to update it again, which will lead to a warning
in __avic_vcpu_load, that the AVIC is already enabled.
Maxim Levitsky [Mon, 6 Jun 2022 18:08:26 +0000 (21:08 +0300)]
KVM: x86: SVM: fix avic_kick_target_vcpus_fast
There are two issues in avic_kick_target_vcpus_fast
1. It is legal to issue an IPI request with APIC_DEST_NOSHORT
and a physical destination of 0xFF (or 0xFFFFFFFF in case of x2apic),
which must be treated as a broadcast destination.
Fix this by explicitly checking for it.
Also don’t use ‘index’ in this case as it gives no new information.
2. It is legal to issue a logical IPI request to more than one target.
Index field only provides index in physical id table of first
such target and therefore can't be used before we are sure
that only a single target was addressed.
Instead, parse the ICRL/ICRH, double check that a unicast interrupt
was requested, and use that info to figure out the physical id
of the target vCPU.
At that point there is no need to use the index field as well.
In addition to fixing the above issues, also skip the call to
kvm_apic_match_dest.
It is possible to do this now, because now as long as AVIC is not
inhibited, it is guaranteed that none of the vCPUs changed their
apic id from its default value.
This fixes boot of windows guest with AVIC enabled because it uses
IPI with 0xFF destination and no destination shorthand.
Maxim Levitsky [Mon, 6 Jun 2022 18:08:25 +0000 (21:08 +0300)]
KVM: x86: SVM: remove avic's broken code that updated APIC ID
AVIC is now inhibited if the guest changes the apic id,
and therefore this code is no longer needed.
There are several ways this code was broken, including:
1. a vCPU was only allowed to change its apic id to an apic id
of an existing vCPU.
2. After such change, the vCPU whose apic id entry was overwritten,
could not correctly change its own apic id, because its own
entry is already overwritten.
Yuan Yao [Wed, 8 Jun 2022 01:20:15 +0000 (09:20 +0800)]
KVM: x86/mmu: Set memory encryption "value", not "mask", in shadow PDPTRs
Assign shadow_me_value, not shadow_me_mask, to PAE root entries,
a.k.a. shadow PDPTRs, when host memory encryption is supported. The
"mask" is the set of all possible memory encryption bits, e.g. MKTME
KeyIDs, whereas "value" holds the actual value that needs to be
stuffed into host page tables.
Using shadow_me_mask results in a failed VM-Entry due to setting
reserved PA bits in the PDPTRs, and ultimately causes an OOPS due to
physical addresses with non-zero MKTME bits sending to_shadow_page()
into the weeds:
powerpc/32: Fix overread/overwrite of thread_struct via ptrace
The ptrace PEEKUSR/POKEUSR (aka PEEKUSER/POKEUSER) API allows a process
to read/write registers of another process.
To get/set a register, the API takes an index into an imaginary address
space called the "USER area", where the registers of the process are
laid out in some fashion.
The kernel then maps that index to a particular register in its own data
structures and gets/sets the value.
The API only allows a single machine-word to be read/written at a time.
So 4 bytes on 32-bit kernels and 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels.
The way floating point registers (FPRs) are addressed is somewhat
complicated, because double precision float values are 64-bit even on
32-bit CPUs. That means on 32-bit kernels each FPR occupies two
word-sized locations in the USER area. On 64-bit kernels each FPR
occupies one word-sized location in the USER area.
Internally the kernel stores the FPRs in an array of u64s, or if VSX is
enabled, an array of pairs of u64s where one half of each pair stores
the FPR. Which half of the pair stores the FPR depends on the kernel's
endianness.
To handle the different layouts of the FPRs depending on VSX/no-VSX and
big/little endian, the TS_FPR() macro was introduced.
Unfortunately the TS_FPR() macro does not take into account the fact
that the addressing of each FPR differs between 32-bit and 64-bit
kernels. It just takes the index into the "USER area" passed from
userspace and indexes into the fp_state.fpr array.
On 32-bit there are 64 indexes that address FPRs, but only 32 entries in
the fp_state.fpr array, meaning the user can read/write 256 bytes past
the end of the array. Because the fp_state sits in the middle of the
thread_struct there are various fields than can be overwritten,
including some pointers. As such it may be exploitable.
It has also been observed to cause systems to hang or otherwise
misbehave when using gdbserver, and is probably the root cause of this
report which could not be easily reproduced:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/dc38afe9-6b78-f3f5-666b-986939e40fc6@keymile.com/
Rather than trying to make the TS_FPR() macro even more complicated to
fix the bug, or add more macros, instead add a special-case for 32-bit
kernels. This is more obvious and hopefully avoids a similar bug
happening again in future.
Note that because 32-bit kernels never have VSX enabled the code doesn't
need to consider TS_FPRWIDTH/OFFSET at all. Add a BUILD_BUG_ON() to
ensure that 32-bit && VSX is never enabled.
Slark Xiao [Wed, 1 Jun 2022 03:47:40 +0000 (11:47 +0800)]
USB: serial: option: add support for Cinterion MV31 with new baseline
Adding support for Cinterion device MV31 with Qualcomm
new baseline. Use different PIDs to separate it from
previous base line products.
All interfaces settings keep same as previous.
Marc Zyngier [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:12:23 +0000 (13:12 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: Drop stale comment
The layout of 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch' has evolved significantly since
the initial port of KVM/arm64, so remove the stale comment suggesting
that a prefix of the structure is used exclusively from assembly code.
Will Deacon [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:12:21 +0000 (13:12 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: Extend comment in has_vhe()
has_vhe() expands to a compile-time constant when evaluated from the VHE
or nVHE code, alternatively checking a static key when called from
elsewhere in the kernel. On face value, this looks like a case of
premature optimization, but in fact this allows symbol references on
VHE-specific code paths to be dropped from the nVHE object.
Expand the comment in has_vhe() to make this clearer, hopefully
discouraging anybody from simplifying the code.
Marc Zyngier [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 12:12:19 +0000 (13:12 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: Handle all ID registers trapped for a protected VM
A protected VM accessing ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 gets punished with an UNDEF,
while it really should only get a zero back if the register is not
handled by the hypervisor emulation (as mandated by the architecture).
Introduce all the missing ID registers (including the unallocated ones),
and have them to return 0.
Systems with AST graphics can have multiple output; typically VGA
plus some other port. Record detected output chips in a bitmask and
initialize each output on its own.
Assume a VGA output by default and use SIL164 and DP501 if available.
For ASTDP assume that it can run in parallel with VGA.
Tested on AST2100.
v3:
* define a macro for each BIT(ast_tx_chip) (Patrik)
v2:
* make VGA/SIL164/DP501 mutually exclusive
Justin Stitt [Tue, 7 Jun 2022 19:11:19 +0000 (12:11 -0700)]
net: amd-xgbe: fix clang -Wformat warning
see warning:
| drivers/net/ethernet/amd/xgbe/xgbe-drv.c:2787:43: warning: format specifies
| type 'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
| netdev_dbg(netdev, "Protocol: %#06hx\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
| ~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Variadic functions (printf-like) undergo default argument promotion.
Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst specifically recommends
using the promoted-to-type's format flag.
Also, as per C11 6.3.1.1:
(https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf)
`If an int can represent all values of the original type ..., the
value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an
unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions.`
Since the argument is a u16 it will get promoted to an int and thus it is
most accurate to use the %x format specifier here. It should be noted that the
`#06` formatting sugar does not alter the promotion rules.
Muchun Song [Tue, 7 Jun 2022 07:02:14 +0000 (15:02 +0800)]
tcp: use alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb
In our server, there may be no high order (>= 6) memory since we reserve
lots of HugeTLB pages when booting. Then the system panic. So use
alloc_large_system_hash() to allocate table_perturb.
Alvin Šipraga [Tue, 7 Jun 2022 18:46:24 +0000 (20:46 +0200)]
net: dsa: realtek: rtl8365mb: fix GMII caps for ports with internal PHY
Since commit a18e6521a7d9 ("net: phylink: handle NA interface mode in
phylink_fwnode_phy_connect()"), phylib defaults to GMII when no phy-mode
or phy-connection-type property is specified in a DSA port node of the
device tree. The same commit caused a regression in rtl8365mb whereby
phylink would fail to connect, because the driver did not advertise
support for GMII for ports with internal PHY.
It should be noted that the aforementioned regression is not because the
blamed commit was incorrect: on the contrary, the blamed commit is
correcting the previous behaviour whereby unspecified phy-mode would
cause the internal interface mode to be PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA. The
rtl8365mb driver only worked by accident before because it _did_
advertise support for PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA, despite NA being reserved
for internal use by phylink. With one mistake fixed, the other was
exposed.
Commit a5dba0f207e5 ("net: dsa: rtl8365mb: add GMII as user port mode")
then introduced implicit support for GMII mode on ports with internal
PHY to allow a PHY connection for device trees where the phy-mode is not
explicitly set to "internal". At this point everything was working OK
again.
Subsequently, commit 6ff6064605e9 ("net: dsa: realtek: convert to
phylink_generic_validate()") broke this behaviour again by discarding
the usage of rtl8365mb_phy_mode_supported() - where this GMII support
was indicated - while switching to the new .phylink_get_caps API.
With the new API, rtl8365mb_phy_mode_supported() is no longer needed.
Remove it altogether and add back the GMII capability - this time to
rtl8365mb_phylink_get_caps() - so that the above default behaviour works
for ports with internal PHY again.
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 9 Jun 2022 04:02:22 +0000 (21:02 -0700)]
Merge branch '10GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue
Tony Nguyen says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2022-06-07
This series contains updates to ixgbe driver only.
Olivier Matz resolves an issue so that broadcast packets can still be
received when VF removes promiscuous settings and removes setting of
VLAN promiscuous, in promiscuous mode, to prevent a loop when VFs are
bridged.
* '10GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
ixgbe: fix unexpected VLAN Rx in promisc mode on VF
ixgbe: fix bcast packets Rx on VF after promisc removal
====================
====================
mv88e6xxx: fixes for reading serdes state
These are some low-priority fixes to the mv88e6xxx serdes code.
Patch 1 fixes the reporting of an_complete, which is used in the
emulation of a conventional C22 PHY. Patch from Marek.
Patch 2 makes one of the error messages in patch 2 to be consistent
with the other error messages in this function.
Patch 3 ensures that we do not miss a link-failure event.
====================
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: correctly report serdes link failure
Phylink wants to know if the link has dropped since the last time state
was retrieved, and the BMSR gives us that. Read the BMSR and use it when
deciding the link state. Fill in the an_complete member as well for the
emulated PHY state.
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix BMSR error to be consistent with others
Other errors accessing the registers in mv88e6352_serdes_pcs_get_state()
print "PHY " before the register name, except for the BMSR. Make this
consistent with the other error messages.