percpu_ida: Make percpu_ida_alloc + callers accept task state bitmask

percpu_ida: Make percpu_ida_alloc + callers accept task state bitmask

This patch changes percpu_ida_alloc() + callers to accept task state
bitmask for prepare_to_wait() for code like target/iscsi that needs
it for interruptible sleep, that is provided in a subsequent patch.

It now expects TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE when the caller is able to sleep
waiting for a new tag, or TASK_RUNNING when the caller cannot sleep,
and is forced to return a negative value when no tags are available.

v2 changes:
  - Include blk-mq + tcm_fc + vhost/scsi + target/iscsi changes
  - Drop signal_pending_state() call
v3 changes:
  - Only call prepare_to_wait() + finish_wait() when != TASK_RUNNING
    (PeterZ)

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> #3.12+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <[email protected]>