5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/stringify.h>
8 #include <linux/futex.h>
9 #include <linux/lguest.h>
10 #include <linux/lguest_launcher.h>
11 #include <linux/wait.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
15 #include <asm/lguest.h>
17 void free_pagetables(void);
18 int init_pagetables(struct page **switcher_page, unsigned int pages);
20 struct lguest_dma_info
22 struct list_head list;
28 u8 interrupt; /* 0 when not registered */
37 /* We have two pages shared with guests, per cpu. */
40 /* This is the stack page mapped rw in guest */
41 char spare[PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct lguest_regs)];
42 struct lguest_regs regs;
44 /* This is the host state & guest descriptor page, ro in guest */
45 struct lguest_ro_state state;
46 } __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
50 #define CHANGED_GDT_TLS 4 /* Actually a subset of CHANGED_GDT */
53 /* The private info the thread maintains about the guest. */
56 /* At end of a page shared mapped over lguest_pages in guest. */
57 unsigned long regs_page;
58 struct lguest_regs *regs;
59 struct lguest_data __user *lguest_data;
60 struct task_struct *tsk;
61 struct mm_struct *mm; /* == tsk->mm, but that becomes NULL on exit */
63 /* This provides the offset to the base of guest-physical
64 * memory in the Launcher. */
65 void __user *mem_base;
74 /* If a hypercall was asked for, this points to the arguments. */
75 struct hcall_args *hcall;
77 /* Do we need to stop what we're doing and return to userspace? */
79 wait_queue_head_t break_wq;
81 /* Bitmap of what has changed: see CHANGED_* above. */
83 struct lguest_pages *last_pages;
85 /* We keep a small number of these. */
87 struct pgdir pgdirs[4];
89 /* Cached wakeup: we hold a reference to this task. */
90 struct task_struct *wake;
92 unsigned long noirq_start, noirq_end;
94 unsigned long pending_dma; /* struct lguest_dma */
95 unsigned long pending_key; /* address they're sending to */
97 unsigned int stack_pages;
100 struct lguest_dma_info dma[LGUEST_MAX_DMA];
105 struct lguest_arch arch;
107 /* Virtual clock device */
110 /* Pending virtual interrupts */
111 DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_pending, LGUEST_IRQS);
114 extern struct mutex lguest_lock;
117 u32 lgread_u32(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr);
118 void lgwrite_u32(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long addr, u32 val);
119 void lgread(struct lguest *lg, void *buf, unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
120 void lgwrite(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long, const void *buf, unsigned len);
121 int lguest_address_ok(const struct lguest *lg,
122 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
123 int run_guest(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long __user *user);
125 /* Helper macros to obtain the first 12 or the last 20 bits, this is only the
126 * first step in the migration to the kernel types. pte_pfn is already defined
128 #define pgd_flags(x) (pgd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
129 #define pte_flags(x) (pte_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
130 #define pgd_pfn(x) (pgd_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
132 /* interrupts_and_traps.c: */
133 void maybe_do_interrupt(struct lguest *lg);
134 int deliver_trap(struct lguest *lg, unsigned int num);
135 void load_guest_idt_entry(struct lguest *lg, unsigned int i, u32 low, u32 hi);
136 void guest_set_stack(struct lguest *lg, u32 seg, u32 esp, unsigned int pages);
137 void pin_stack_pages(struct lguest *lg);
138 void setup_default_idt_entries(struct lguest_ro_state *state,
139 const unsigned long *def);
140 void copy_traps(const struct lguest *lg, struct desc_struct *idt,
141 const unsigned long *def);
142 void guest_set_clockevent(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long delta);
143 void init_clockdev(struct lguest *lg);
146 void setup_default_gdt_entries(struct lguest_ro_state *state);
147 void setup_guest_gdt(struct lguest *lg);
148 void load_guest_gdt(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long table, u32 num);
149 void guest_load_tls(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long tls_array);
150 void copy_gdt(const struct lguest *lg, struct desc_struct *gdt);
151 void copy_gdt_tls(const struct lguest *lg, struct desc_struct *gdt);
154 int init_guest_pagetable(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long pgtable);
155 void free_guest_pagetable(struct lguest *lg);
156 void guest_new_pagetable(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long pgtable);
157 void guest_set_pmd(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long gpgdir, u32 i);
158 void guest_pagetable_clear_all(struct lguest *lg);
159 void guest_pagetable_flush_user(struct lguest *lg);
160 void guest_set_pte(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long gpgdir,
161 unsigned long vaddr, pte_t val);
162 void map_switcher_in_guest(struct lguest *lg, struct lguest_pages *pages);
163 int demand_page(struct lguest *info, unsigned long cr2, int errcode);
164 void pin_page(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long vaddr);
167 void lguest_arch_host_init(void);
168 void lguest_arch_host_fini(void);
169 void lguest_arch_run_guest(struct lguest *lg);
170 void lguest_arch_handle_trap(struct lguest *lg);
171 int lguest_arch_init_hypercalls(struct lguest *lg);
172 int lguest_arch_do_hcall(struct lguest *lg, struct hcall_args *args);
173 void lguest_arch_setup_regs(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long start);
175 /* <arch>/switcher.S: */
176 extern char start_switcher_text[], end_switcher_text[], switch_to_guest[];
179 int lguest_device_init(void);
180 void lguest_device_remove(void);
183 void lguest_io_init(void);
184 int bind_dma(struct lguest *lg,
185 unsigned long key, unsigned long udma, u16 numdmas, u8 interrupt);
186 void send_dma(struct lguest *info, unsigned long key, unsigned long udma);
187 void release_all_dma(struct lguest *lg);
188 unsigned long get_dma_buffer(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long key,
189 unsigned long *interrupt);
192 void do_hypercalls(struct lguest *lg);
193 void write_timestamp(struct lguest *lg);
196 * Let's step aside for the moment, to study one important routine that's used
197 * widely in the Host code.
199 * There are many cases where the Guest does something invalid, like pass crap
200 * to a hypercall. Since only the Guest kernel can make hypercalls, it's quite
201 * acceptable to simply terminate the Guest and give the Launcher a nicely
202 * formatted reason. It's also simpler for the Guest itself, which doesn't
203 * need to check most hypercalls for "success"; if you're still running, it
206 * Once this is called, the Guest will never run again, so most Host code can
207 * call this then continue as if nothing had happened. This means many
208 * functions don't have to explicitly return an error code, which keeps the
211 * It also means that this can be called more than once: only the first one is
212 * remembered. The only trick is that we still need to kill the Guest even if
213 * we can't allocate memory to store the reason. Linux has a neat way of
214 * packing error codes into invalid pointers, so we use that here.
216 * Like any macro which uses an "if", it is safely wrapped in a run-once "do {
219 #define kill_guest(lg, fmt...) \
222 (lg)->dead = kasprintf(GFP_ATOMIC, fmt); \
224 (lg)->dead = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); \
227 /* (End of aside) :*/
229 static inline unsigned long guest_pa(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long vaddr)
231 return vaddr - lg->page_offset;
233 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
234 #endif /* _LGUEST_H */