1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
8 #include "bbpos_types.h"
9 #include "btree_key_cache_types.h"
10 #include "buckets_types.h"
13 #include "journal_types.h"
14 #include "replicas_types.h"
23 struct btree_nr_keys {
26 * Amount of live metadata (i.e. size of node after a compaction) in
30 u16 bset_u64s[MAX_BSETS];
39 * We construct a binary tree in an array as if the array
40 * started at 1, so that things line up on the same cachelines
41 * better: see comments in bset.c at cacheline_to_bkey() for
45 /* size of the binary tree and prev array */
48 /* function of size - precalculated for to_inorder() */
57 struct journal_entry_pin journal;
61 struct open_buckets ob;
62 __BKEY_PADDED(k, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
65 struct btree_bkey_cached_common {
73 struct btree_bkey_cached_common c;
75 struct rhash_head hash;
84 struct bkey_format format;
86 struct btree_node *data;
90 * Sets of sorted keys - the real btree node - plus a binary search tree
92 * set[0] is special; set[0]->tree, set[0]->prev and set[0]->data point
93 * to the memory we have allocated for this btree node. Additionally,
94 * set[0]->data points to the entire btree node as it exists on disk.
96 struct bset_tree set[MAX_BSETS];
98 struct btree_nr_keys nr;
104 struct btree_write writes[2];
106 /* Key/pointer for this btree node */
107 __BKEY_PADDED(key, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
110 * XXX: add a delete sequence number, so when bch2_btree_node_relock()
111 * fails because the lock sequence number has changed - i.e. the
112 * contents were modified - we can still relock the node if it's still
113 * the one we want, without redoing the traversal
117 * For asynchronous splits/interior node updates:
118 * When we do a split, we allocate new child nodes and update the parent
119 * node to point to them: we update the parent in memory immediately,
120 * but then we must wait until the children have been written out before
121 * the update to the parent can be written - this is a list of the
122 * btree_updates that are blocking this node from being
125 struct list_head write_blocked;
128 * Also for asynchronous splits/interior node updates:
129 * If a btree node isn't reachable yet, we don't want to kick off
130 * another write - because that write also won't yet be reachable and
131 * marking it as completed before it's reachable would be incorrect:
133 unsigned long will_make_reachable;
135 struct open_buckets ob;
138 struct list_head list;
142 struct rhashtable table;
143 bool table_init_done;
145 * We never free a struct btree, except on shutdown - we just put it on
146 * the btree_cache_freed list and reuse it later. This simplifies the
147 * code, and it doesn't cost us much memory as the memory usage is
148 * dominated by buffers that hold the actual btree node data and those
149 * can be freed - and the number of struct btrees allocated is
150 * effectively bounded.
152 * btree_cache_freeable effectively is a small cache - we use it because
153 * high order page allocations can be rather expensive, and it's quite
154 * common to delete and allocate btree nodes in quick succession. It
155 * should never grow past ~2-3 nodes in practice.
158 struct list_head live;
159 struct list_head freeable;
160 struct list_head freed_pcpu;
161 struct list_head freed_nonpcpu;
163 /* Number of elements in live + freeable lists */
167 unsigned not_freed_lock_intent;
168 unsigned not_freed_lock_write;
169 unsigned not_freed_dirty;
170 unsigned not_freed_read_in_flight;
171 unsigned not_freed_write_in_flight;
172 unsigned not_freed_noevict;
173 unsigned not_freed_write_blocked;
174 unsigned not_freed_will_make_reachable;
175 unsigned not_freed_access_bit;
177 struct shrinker *shrink;
179 unsigned used_by_btree[BTREE_ID_NR];
182 * If we need to allocate memory for a new btree node and that
183 * allocation fails, we can cannibalize another node in the btree cache
184 * to satisfy the allocation - lock to guarantee only one thread does
187 struct task_struct *alloc_lock;
188 struct closure_waitlist alloc_wait;
190 struct bbpos pinned_nodes_start;
191 struct bbpos pinned_nodes_end;
192 u64 pinned_nodes_leaf_mask;
193 u64 pinned_nodes_interior_mask;
196 struct btree_node_iter {
197 struct btree_node_iter_set {
202 #define BTREE_ITER_FLAGS() \
214 x(filter_snapshots) \
219 #define STR_HASH_FLAGS() \
223 #define BTREE_UPDATE_FLAGS() \
224 x(internal_snapshot_node) \
230 * BTREE_TRIGGER_norun - don't run triggers at all
232 * BTREE_TRIGGER_transactional - we're running transactional triggers as part of
233 * a transaction commit: triggers may generate new updates
235 * BTREE_TRIGGER_atomic - we're running atomic triggers during a transaction
236 * commit: we have our journal reservation, we're holding btree node write
237 * locks, and we know the transaction is going to commit (returning an error
238 * here is a fatal error, causing us to go emergency read-only)
240 * BTREE_TRIGGER_gc - we're in gc/fsck: running triggers to recalculate e.g. disk usage
242 * BTREE_TRIGGER_insert - @new is entering the btree
243 * BTREE_TRIGGER_overwrite - @old is leaving the btree
245 * BTREE_TRIGGER_bucket_invalidate - signal from bucket invalidate path to alloc
248 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_FLAGS() \
260 #define x(n) BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
264 BTREE_TRIGGER_FLAGS()
268 /* iter flags must fit in a u16: */
269 //BUILD_BUG_ON(BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_key_cache_fill > 15);
271 enum btree_iter_update_trigger_flags {
272 #define x(n) BTREE_ITER_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
275 #define x(n) STR_HASH_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
278 #define x(n) BTREE_UPDATE_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
281 #define x(n) BTREE_TRIGGER_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
282 BTREE_TRIGGER_FLAGS()
286 enum btree_path_uptodate {
287 BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE = 0,
288 BTREE_ITER_NEED_RELOCK = 1,
289 BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE = 2,
292 #if defined(CONFIG_BCACHEFS_LOCK_TIME_STATS) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG)
293 #define TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
296 typedef u16 btree_path_idx_t;
299 btree_path_idx_t sorted_idx;
303 /* btree_iter_copy starts here: */
306 enum btree_id btree_id:5;
309 enum btree_path_uptodate uptodate:2;
311 * When true, failing to relock this path will cause the transaction to
314 bool should_be_locked:1;
319 struct btree_path_level {
321 struct btree_node_iter iter;
323 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_LOCK_TIME_STATS
326 } l[BTREE_MAX_DEPTH];
327 #ifdef TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
328 unsigned long ip_allocated;
332 static inline struct btree_path_level *path_l(struct btree_path *path)
334 return path->l + path->level;
337 static inline unsigned long btree_path_ip_allocated(struct btree_path *path)
339 #ifdef TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
340 return path->ip_allocated;
347 * @pos - iterator's current position
348 * @level - current btree depth
349 * @locks_want - btree level below which we start taking intent locks
350 * @nodes_locked - bitmask indicating which nodes in @nodes are locked
351 * @nodes_intent_locked - bitmask indicating which locks are intent locks
354 struct btree_trans *trans;
355 btree_path_idx_t path;
356 btree_path_idx_t update_path;
357 btree_path_idx_t key_cache_path;
359 enum btree_id btree_id:8;
362 /* btree_iter_copy starts here: */
365 /* When we're filtering by snapshot, the snapshot ID we're looking for: */
370 * Current unpacked key - so that bch2_btree_iter_next()/
371 * bch2_btree_iter_next_slot() can correctly advance pos.
375 /* BTREE_ITER_with_journal: */
377 #ifdef TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
378 unsigned long ip_allocated;
382 #define BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED 0
383 #define BKEY_CACHED_DIRTY 1
386 struct btree_bkey_cached_common c;
389 unsigned long btree_trans_barrier_seq;
392 struct bkey_cached_key key;
394 struct rhash_head hash;
395 struct list_head list;
397 struct journal_entry_pin journal;
403 static inline struct bpos btree_node_pos(struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b)
406 ? container_of(b, struct btree, c)->key.k.p
407 : container_of(b, struct bkey_cached, c)->key.pos;
410 struct btree_insert_entry {
413 enum btree_id btree_id:8;
416 bool insert_trigger_run:1;
417 bool overwrite_trigger_run:1;
418 bool key_cache_already_flushed:1;
420 * @old_k may be a key from the journal; @old_btree_u64s always refers
421 * to the size of the key being overwritten in the btree:
424 btree_path_idx_t path;
426 /* key being overwritten: */
428 const struct bch_val *old_v;
429 unsigned long ip_allocated;
432 /* Number of btree paths we preallocate, usually enough */
433 #define BTREE_ITER_INITIAL 64
435 * Lmiit for btree_trans_too_many_iters(); this is enough that almost all code
436 * paths should run inside this limit, and if they don't it usually indicates a
437 * bug (leaking/duplicated btree paths).
439 * exception: some fsck paths
441 * bugs with excessive path usage seem to have possibly been eliminated now, so
442 * we might consider eliminating this (and btree_trans_too_many_iter()) at some
445 #define BTREE_ITER_NORMAL_LIMIT 256
446 /* never exceed limit */
447 #define BTREE_ITER_MAX (1U << 10)
449 struct btree_trans_commit_hook;
450 typedef int (btree_trans_commit_hook_fn)(struct btree_trans *, struct btree_trans_commit_hook *);
452 struct btree_trans_commit_hook {
453 btree_trans_commit_hook_fn *fn;
454 struct btree_trans_commit_hook *next;
457 #define BTREE_TRANS_MEM_MAX (1U << 16)
459 #define BTREE_TRANS_MAX_LOCK_HOLD_TIME_NS 10000
461 struct btree_trans_paths {
462 unsigned long nr_paths;
463 struct btree_path paths[];
469 unsigned long *paths_allocated;
470 struct btree_path *paths;
471 btree_path_idx_t *sorted;
472 struct btree_insert_entry *updates;
478 btree_path_idx_t nr_sorted;
479 btree_path_idx_t nr_paths;
480 btree_path_idx_t nr_paths_max;
484 bool lock_may_not_fail:1;
489 bool in_traverse_all:1;
491 bool memory_allocation_failure:1;
492 bool journal_transaction_names:1;
493 bool journal_replay_not_finished:1;
494 bool notrace_relock_fail:1;
495 enum bch_errcode restarted:16;
499 unsigned long last_begin_ip;
500 unsigned long last_restarted_ip;
501 unsigned long last_unlock_ip;
502 unsigned long srcu_lock_time;
505 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *locking;
506 struct six_lock_waiter locking_wait;
510 u16 journal_entries_u64s;
511 u16 journal_entries_size;
512 struct jset_entry *journal_entries;
514 struct btree_trans_commit_hook *hooks;
515 struct journal_entry_pin *journal_pin;
517 struct journal_res journal_res;
519 struct disk_reservation *disk_res;
521 struct bch_fs_usage_base fs_usage_delta;
523 unsigned journal_u64s;
524 unsigned extra_disk_res; /* XXX kill */
525 struct replicas_delta_list *fs_usage_deltas;
527 /* Entries before this are zeroed out on every bch2_trans_get() call */
529 struct list_head list;
532 unsigned long _paths_allocated[BITS_TO_LONGS(BTREE_ITER_INITIAL)];
533 struct btree_trans_paths trans_paths;
534 struct btree_path _paths[BTREE_ITER_INITIAL];
535 btree_path_idx_t _sorted[BTREE_ITER_INITIAL + 4];
536 struct btree_insert_entry _updates[BTREE_ITER_INITIAL];
539 static inline struct btree_path *btree_iter_path(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter)
541 return trans->paths + iter->path;
544 static inline struct btree_path *btree_iter_key_cache_path(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter)
546 return iter->key_cache_path
547 ? trans->paths + iter->key_cache_path
551 #define BCH_BTREE_WRITE_TYPES() \
553 x(init_next_bset, 1) \
554 x(cache_reclaim, 2) \
555 x(journal_reclaim, 3) \
558 enum btree_write_type {
559 #define x(t, n) BTREE_WRITE_##t,
560 BCH_BTREE_WRITE_TYPES()
565 #define BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_MASK (roundup_pow_of_two(BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_NR) - 1)
566 #define BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_BITS ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_NR))
568 #define BTREE_FLAGS() \
574 x(will_make_reachable) \
579 x(write_in_flight_inner) \
587 /* First bits for btree node write type */
588 BTREE_NODE_FLAGS_START = BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_BITS - 1,
589 #define x(flag) BTREE_NODE_##flag,
595 static inline bool btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
596 { return test_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); } \
598 static inline void set_btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
599 { set_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); } \
601 static inline void clear_btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
602 { clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); }
607 static inline struct btree_write *btree_current_write(struct btree *b)
609 return b->writes + btree_node_write_idx(b);
612 static inline struct btree_write *btree_prev_write(struct btree *b)
614 return b->writes + (btree_node_write_idx(b) ^ 1);
617 static inline struct bset_tree *bset_tree_last(struct btree *b)
620 return b->set + b->nsets - 1;
624 __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(const struct btree *b, u16 offset)
626 return (void *) ((u64 *) b->data + 1 + offset);
630 __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(const struct btree *b, const void *p)
632 u16 ret = (u64 *) p - 1 - (u64 *) b->data;
634 EBUG_ON(__btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, ret) != p);
638 static inline struct bset *bset(const struct btree *b,
639 const struct bset_tree *t)
641 return __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, t->data_offset);
644 static inline void set_btree_bset_end(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t)
647 __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, vstruct_last(bset(b, t)));
650 static inline void set_btree_bset(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t,
651 const struct bset *i)
653 t->data_offset = __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, i);
654 set_btree_bset_end(b, t);
657 static inline struct bset *btree_bset_first(struct btree *b)
659 return bset(b, b->set);
662 static inline struct bset *btree_bset_last(struct btree *b)
664 return bset(b, bset_tree_last(b));
668 __btree_node_key_to_offset(const struct btree *b, const struct bkey_packed *k)
670 return __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, k);
673 static inline struct bkey_packed *
674 __btree_node_offset_to_key(const struct btree *b, u16 k)
676 return __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, k);
679 static inline unsigned btree_bkey_first_offset(const struct bset_tree *t)
681 return t->data_offset + offsetof(struct bset, _data) / sizeof(u64);
684 #define btree_bkey_first(_b, _t) \
686 EBUG_ON(bset(_b, _t)->start != \
687 __btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, btree_bkey_first_offset(_t)));\
689 bset(_b, _t)->start; \
692 #define btree_bkey_last(_b, _t) \
694 EBUG_ON(__btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, (_t)->end_offset) != \
695 vstruct_last(bset(_b, _t))); \
697 __btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, (_t)->end_offset); \
700 static inline unsigned bset_u64s(struct bset_tree *t)
702 return t->end_offset - t->data_offset -
703 sizeof(struct bset) / sizeof(u64);
706 static inline unsigned bset_dead_u64s(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t)
708 return bset_u64s(t) - b->nr.bset_u64s[t - b->set];
711 static inline unsigned bset_byte_offset(struct btree *b, void *i)
713 return i - (void *) b->data;
716 enum btree_node_type {
718 #define x(kwd, val, ...) BKEY_TYPE_##kwd = val + 1,
724 /* Type of a key in btree @id at level @level: */
725 static inline enum btree_node_type __btree_node_type(unsigned level, enum btree_id id)
727 return level ? BKEY_TYPE_btree : (unsigned) id + 1;
730 /* Type of keys @b contains: */
731 static inline enum btree_node_type btree_node_type(struct btree *b)
733 return __btree_node_type(b->c.level, b->c.btree_id);
736 const char *bch2_btree_node_type_str(enum btree_node_type);
738 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS \
739 (BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_extents)| \
740 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_alloc)| \
741 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_inodes)| \
742 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_stripes)| \
743 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_reflink)| \
744 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_subvolumes)| \
745 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_btree))
747 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_ATOMIC_TRIGGERS \
748 (BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_alloc)| \
749 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_inodes)| \
750 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_stripes)| \
751 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_snapshots))
753 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRIGGERS \
754 (BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS| \
755 BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_ATOMIC_TRIGGERS)
757 static inline bool btree_node_type_needs_gc(enum btree_node_type type)
759 return BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRIGGERS & BIT_ULL(type);
762 static inline bool btree_node_type_is_extents(enum btree_node_type type)
764 const unsigned mask = 0
765 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & BTREE_ID_EXTENTS)) << (nr + 1))
770 return (1U << type) & mask;
773 static inline bool btree_id_is_extents(enum btree_id btree)
775 return btree_node_type_is_extents(__btree_node_type(0, btree));
778 static inline bool btree_type_has_snapshots(enum btree_id id)
780 const unsigned mask = 0
781 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & BTREE_ID_SNAPSHOTS)) << nr)
786 return (1U << id) & mask;
789 static inline bool btree_type_has_snapshot_field(enum btree_id id)
791 const unsigned mask = 0
792 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & (BTREE_ID_SNAPSHOT_FIELD|BTREE_ID_SNAPSHOTS))) << nr)
797 return (1U << id) & mask;
800 static inline bool btree_type_has_ptrs(enum btree_id id)
802 const unsigned mask = 0
803 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & BTREE_ID_DATA)) << nr)
808 return (1U << id) & mask;
814 /* On disk root - see async splits: */
815 __BKEY_PADDED(key, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
821 enum btree_gc_coalesce_fail_reason {
822 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_RESERVE_GET,
823 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_KEYLIST_REALLOC,
824 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_FORMAT_FITS,
827 enum btree_node_sibling {
832 struct get_locks_fail {
837 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H */