1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /****************************************************************************/
4 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <pauli@snapgear.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <davidm@lineo.com>
12 * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
14 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
15 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
16 * JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation (gerg@snapgear.com)
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
25 #include <linux/mman.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/file.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/user.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
35 #include <linux/personality.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/flat.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
41 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
42 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
43 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
47 #ifndef flat_get_relocate_addr
48 #define flat_get_relocate_addr(rel) (rel)
51 /****************************************************************************/
54 * User data (data section and bss) needs to be aligned.
55 * We pick 0x20 here because it is the max value elf2flt has always
56 * used in producing FLAT files, and because it seems to be large
57 * enough to make all the gcc alignment related tests happy.
59 #define FLAT_DATA_ALIGN (0x20)
62 * User data (stack) also needs to be aligned.
63 * Here we can be a bit looser than the data sections since this
64 * needs to only meet arch ABI requirements.
66 #define FLAT_STACK_ALIGN max_t(unsigned long, sizeof(void *), ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
68 #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01 /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
69 #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff /* Placeholder for unused library */
71 #define MAX_SHARED_LIBS (1)
73 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET
74 #define DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS (0)
75 #define MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE (0)
77 #define DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS (MAX_SHARED_LIBS)
78 #define MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE (MAX_SHARED_LIBS)
83 unsigned long start_code; /* Start of text segment */
84 unsigned long start_data; /* Start of data segment */
85 unsigned long start_brk; /* End of data segment */
86 unsigned long text_len; /* Length of text segment */
87 unsigned long entry; /* Start address for this module */
88 unsigned long build_date; /* When this one was compiled */
89 bool loaded; /* Has this library been loaded? */
90 } lib_list[MAX_SHARED_LIBS];
93 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm *);
95 static struct linux_binfmt flat_format = {
96 .module = THIS_MODULE,
97 .load_binary = load_flat_binary,
101 /****************************************************************************/
103 * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
104 * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
105 * addresses on the "stack", recording the new stack pointer value.
108 static int create_flat_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long arg_start)
111 unsigned long __user *sp;
114 p = (char __user *)arg_start;
115 sp = (unsigned long __user *)current->mm->start_stack;
117 sp -= bprm->envc + 1;
118 sp -= bprm->argc + 1;
119 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_ARGVP_ENVP_ON_STACK))
120 sp -= 2; /* argvp + envp */
123 current->mm->start_stack = (unsigned long)sp & -FLAT_STACK_ALIGN;
124 sp = (unsigned long __user *)current->mm->start_stack;
126 if (put_user(bprm->argc, sp++))
128 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_ARGVP_ENVP_ON_STACK)) {
129 unsigned long argv, envp;
130 argv = (unsigned long)(sp + 2);
131 envp = (unsigned long)(sp + 2 + bprm->argc + 1);
132 if (put_user(argv, sp++) || put_user(envp, sp++))
136 current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long)p;
137 for (i = bprm->argc; i > 0; i--) {
138 if (put_user((unsigned long)p, sp++))
140 len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
141 if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
145 if (put_user(0, sp++))
147 current->mm->arg_end = (unsigned long)p;
149 current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
150 for (i = bprm->envc; i > 0; i--) {
151 if (put_user((unsigned long)p, sp++))
153 len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
154 if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
158 if (put_user(0, sp++))
160 current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long)p;
165 /****************************************************************************/
167 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
169 #include <linux/zlib.h>
171 #define LBUFSIZE 4000
174 #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
175 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
176 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
177 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
178 #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
179 #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
180 #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
182 static int decompress_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm, loff_t fpos, char *dst,
189 pr_debug("decompress_exec(offset=%llx,buf=%p,len=%lx)\n", fpos, dst, len);
191 memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
192 strm.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
196 buf = kmalloc(LBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
202 /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
203 ret = kernel_read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
211 /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
213 pr_debug("file too small?\n");
217 /* Check gzip magic number */
218 if ((buf[0] != 037) || ((buf[1] != 0213) && (buf[1] != 0236))) {
219 pr_debug("unknown compression magic?\n");
223 /* Check gzip method */
225 pr_debug("unknown compression method?\n");
228 /* Check gzip flags */
229 if ((buf[3] & ENCRYPTED) || (buf[3] & CONTINUATION) ||
230 (buf[3] & RESERVED)) {
231 pr_debug("unknown flags?\n");
236 if (buf[3] & EXTRA_FIELD) {
237 ret += 2 + buf[10] + (buf[11] << 8);
238 if (unlikely(ret >= LBUFSIZE)) {
239 pr_debug("buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
243 if (buf[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
244 while (ret < LBUFSIZE && buf[ret++] != 0)
246 if (unlikely(ret == LBUFSIZE)) {
247 pr_debug("buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
251 if (buf[3] & COMMENT) {
252 while (ret < LBUFSIZE && buf[ret++] != 0)
254 if (unlikely(ret == LBUFSIZE)) {
255 pr_debug("buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
261 strm.avail_in -= ret;
264 strm.avail_out = len;
267 if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
268 pr_debug("zlib init failed?\n");
272 while ((ret = zlib_inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_OK) {
273 ret = kernel_read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
284 pr_debug("decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
291 zlib_inflateEnd(&strm);
295 kfree(strm.workspace);
299 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
301 /****************************************************************************/
304 calc_reloc(unsigned long r, struct lib_info *p)
307 unsigned long start_brk;
308 unsigned long start_data;
309 unsigned long text_len;
310 unsigned long start_code;
312 start_brk = p->lib_list[0].start_brk;
313 start_data = p->lib_list[0].start_data;
314 start_code = p->lib_list[0].start_code;
315 text_len = p->lib_list[0].text_len;
317 if (r > start_brk - start_data + text_len) {
318 pr_err("reloc outside program 0x%lx (0 - 0x%lx/0x%lx)",
319 r, start_brk-start_data+text_len, text_len);
323 if (r < text_len) /* In text segment */
324 addr = r + start_code;
325 else /* In data segment */
326 addr = r - text_len + start_data;
328 /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
332 pr_cont(", killing %s!\n", current->comm);
333 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0);
338 /****************************************************************************/
340 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD
341 static void old_reloc(unsigned long rl)
343 static const char *segment[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
345 unsigned long __user *ptr;
349 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
350 ptr = (unsigned long __user *)(current->mm->start_code + r.reloc.offset);
352 ptr = (unsigned long __user *)(current->mm->start_data + r.reloc.offset);
356 pr_debug("Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
357 "(address %p, currently %lx) into segment %s\n",
358 r.reloc.offset, ptr, val, segment[r.reloc.type]);
360 switch (r.reloc.type) {
361 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT:
362 val += current->mm->start_code;
364 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA:
365 val += current->mm->start_data;
367 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS:
368 val += current->mm->end_data;
371 pr_err("Unknown relocation type=%x\n", r.reloc.type);
376 pr_debug("Relocation became %lx\n", val);
378 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD */
380 /****************************************************************************/
382 static inline u32 __user *skip_got_header(u32 __user *rp)
384 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV)) {
386 * RISC-V has a 16 byte GOT PLT header for elf64-riscv
387 * and 8 byte GOT PLT header for elf32-riscv.
388 * Skip the whole GOT PLT header, since it is reserved
389 * for the dynamic linker (ld.so).
391 u32 rp_val0, rp_val1;
393 if (get_user(rp_val0, rp))
395 if (get_user(rp_val1, rp + 1))
398 if (rp_val0 == 0xffffffff && rp_val1 == 0xffffffff)
400 else if (rp_val0 == 0xffffffff)
406 static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
407 struct lib_info *libinfo, unsigned long *extra_stack)
409 struct flat_hdr *hdr;
410 unsigned long textpos, datapos, realdatastart;
411 u32 text_len, data_len, bss_len, stack_len, full_data, flags;
412 unsigned long len, memp, memp_size, extra, rlim;
413 __be32 __user *reloc;
417 unsigned long start_code, end_code;
421 hdr = ((struct flat_hdr *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
423 text_len = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
424 data_len = ntohl(hdr->data_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_start);
425 bss_len = ntohl(hdr->bss_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_end);
426 stack_len = ntohl(hdr->stack_size);
428 stack_len += *extra_stack;
429 *extra_stack = stack_len;
431 relocs = ntohl(hdr->reloc_count);
432 flags = ntohl(hdr->flags);
433 rev = ntohl(hdr->rev);
434 full_data = data_len + relocs * sizeof(unsigned long);
436 if (strncmp(hdr->magic, "bFLT", 4)) {
438 * Previously, here was a printk to tell people
439 * "BINFMT_FLAT: bad header magic".
440 * But for the kernel which also use ELF FD-PIC format, this
441 * error message is confusing.
442 * because a lot of people do not manage to produce good
448 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE)
449 pr_info("Loading file: %s\n", bprm->filename);
451 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD
452 if (rev != FLAT_VERSION && rev != OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
453 pr_err("bad flat file version 0x%x (supported 0x%lx and 0x%lx)\n",
454 rev, FLAT_VERSION, OLD_FLAT_VERSION);
460 * fix up the flags for the older format, there were all kinds
461 * of endian hacks, this only works for the simple cases
463 if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION &&
464 (flags || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD_ALWAYS_RAM)))
465 flags = FLAT_FLAG_RAM;
467 #else /* CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD */
468 if (rev != FLAT_VERSION) {
469 pr_err("bad flat file version 0x%x (supported 0x%lx)\n",
474 #endif /* !CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD */
477 * Make sure the header params are sane.
478 * 28 bits (256 MB) is way more than reasonable in this case.
479 * If some top bits are set we have probable binary corruption.
481 if ((text_len | data_len | bss_len | stack_len | full_data) >> 28) {
482 pr_err("bad header\n");
487 #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
488 if (flags & (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA)) {
489 pr_err("Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled.\n");
496 * Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
497 * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
498 * arrays in the data or bss.
500 rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA);
501 if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
503 if (data_len + bss_len > rlim) {
508 /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
509 ret = begin_new_exec(bprm);
513 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
514 set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT);
515 setup_new_exec(bprm);
518 * calculate the extra space we need to map in
520 extra = max_t(unsigned long, bss_len + stack_len,
521 relocs * sizeof(unsigned long));
524 * there are a couple of cases here, the separate code/data
525 * case, and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
528 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) && !(flags & (FLAT_FLAG_RAM|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP))) {
530 * this should give us a ROM ptr, but if it doesn't we don't
533 pr_debug("ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
535 textpos = vm_mmap(bprm->file, 0, text_len, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,
537 if (!textpos || IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos)) {
541 pr_err("Unable to mmap process text, errno %d\n", ret);
545 len = data_len + extra +
546 DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS * sizeof(unsigned long);
547 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
548 realdatastart = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, len,
549 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
551 if (realdatastart == 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE(realdatastart)) {
555 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process data, "
557 vm_munmap(textpos, text_len);
560 datapos = ALIGN(realdatastart +
561 DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS * sizeof(unsigned long),
564 pr_debug("Allocated data+bss+stack (%u bytes): %lx\n",
565 data_len + bss_len + stack_len, datapos);
567 fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
568 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
569 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
570 result = decompress_exec(bprm, fpos, (char *)datapos,
575 result = read_code(bprm->file, datapos, fpos,
578 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
580 pr_err("Unable to read data+bss, errno %d\n", ret);
581 vm_munmap(textpos, text_len);
582 vm_munmap(realdatastart, len);
586 reloc = (__be32 __user *)
587 (datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len));
588 memp = realdatastart;
592 len = text_len + data_len + extra +
593 DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS * sizeof(u32);
594 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
595 textpos = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, len,
596 PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
598 if (!textpos || IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos)) {
602 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data, "
607 realdatastart = textpos + ntohl(hdr->data_start);
608 datapos = ALIGN(realdatastart +
609 DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS * sizeof(u32),
612 reloc = (__be32 __user *)
613 (datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len));
616 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
618 * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
620 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZIP) {
622 result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof(struct flat_hdr),
623 (((char *)textpos) + sizeof(struct flat_hdr)),
624 (text_len + full_data
625 - sizeof(struct flat_hdr)),
627 memmove((void *) datapos, (void *) realdatastart,
631 * This is used on MMU systems mainly for testing.
632 * Let's use a kernel buffer to simplify things.
634 long unz_text_len = text_len - sizeof(struct flat_hdr);
635 long unz_len = unz_text_len + full_data;
636 char *unz_data = vmalloc(unz_len);
640 result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof(struct flat_hdr),
641 unz_data, unz_len, 0);
643 (copy_to_user((void __user *)textpos + sizeof(struct flat_hdr),
644 unz_data, unz_text_len) ||
645 copy_to_user((void __user *)datapos,
646 unz_data + unz_text_len, full_data)))
651 } else if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
652 result = read_code(bprm->file, textpos, 0, text_len);
653 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
655 result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len, (char *) datapos,
658 char *unz_data = vmalloc(full_data);
662 result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len,
663 unz_data, full_data, 0);
665 copy_to_user((void __user *)datapos,
666 unz_data, full_data))
673 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
675 result = read_code(bprm->file, textpos, 0, text_len);
676 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result))
677 result = read_code(bprm->file, datapos,
678 ntohl(hdr->data_start),
681 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
683 pr_err("Unable to read code+data+bss, errno %d\n", ret);
684 vm_munmap(textpos, text_len + data_len + extra +
685 DATA_START_OFFSET_WORDS * sizeof(u32));
690 start_code = textpos + sizeof(struct flat_hdr);
691 end_code = textpos + text_len;
692 text_len -= sizeof(struct flat_hdr); /* the real code len */
694 /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
695 current->mm->start_code = start_code;
696 current->mm->end_code = end_code;
697 current->mm->start_data = datapos;
698 current->mm->end_data = datapos + data_len;
700 * set up the brk stuff, uses any slack left in data/bss/stack
701 * allocation. We put the brk after the bss (between the bss
702 * and stack) like other platforms.
703 * Userspace code relies on the stack pointer starting out at
704 * an address right at the end of a page.
706 current->mm->start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
707 current->mm->brk = (current->mm->start_brk + 3) & ~3;
709 current->mm->context.end_brk = memp + memp_size - stack_len;
712 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE) {
713 pr_info("Mapping is %lx, Entry point is %x, data_start is %x\n",
714 textpos, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr->entry), ntohl(hdr->data_start));
715 pr_info("%s %s: TEXT=%lx-%lx DATA=%lx-%lx BSS=%lx-%lx\n",
716 "Load", bprm->filename,
717 start_code, end_code, datapos, datapos + data_len,
718 datapos + data_len, (datapos + data_len + bss_len + 3) & ~3);
721 /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
722 libinfo->lib_list[0].start_code = start_code;
723 libinfo->lib_list[0].start_data = datapos;
724 libinfo->lib_list[0].start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
725 libinfo->lib_list[0].text_len = text_len;
726 libinfo->lib_list[0].loaded = 1;
727 libinfo->lib_list[0].entry = (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr->entry)) + textpos;
728 libinfo->lib_list[0].build_date = ntohl(hdr->build_date);
731 * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
732 * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
734 * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
735 * The first is the GOT which resides at the beginning of the data segment
736 * and is terminated with a -1. This one can be relocated in place.
737 * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
738 * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
739 * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
742 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) {
743 rp = skip_got_header((u32 __user *) datapos);
746 if (get_user(rp_val, rp))
748 if (rp_val == 0xffffffff)
751 addr = calc_reloc(rp_val, libinfo);
752 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) {
756 if (put_user(addr, rp))
763 * Now run through the relocation entries.
764 * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
765 * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
766 * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
767 * based from address zero). This causes an endless loop as __start
768 * is at zero. The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
769 * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
770 * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
771 * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
773 if (rev > OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
774 for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
779 * Get the address of the pointer to be
780 * relocated (of course, the address has to be
783 if (get_user(tmp, reloc + i))
786 addr = flat_get_relocate_addr(relval);
787 rp = (u32 __user *)calc_reloc(addr, libinfo);
788 if (rp == (u32 __user *)RELOC_FAILED) {
793 /* Get the pointer's value. */
794 ret = flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp, relval, flags, &addr);
800 * Do the relocation. PIC relocs in the data section are
801 * already in target order
803 if ((flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) == 0) {
805 * Meh, the same value can have a different
806 * byte order based on a flag..
808 addr = ntohl((__force __be32)addr);
810 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo);
811 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) {
816 /* Write back the relocated pointer. */
817 ret = flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp, addr, relval);
822 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD
824 for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
826 if (get_user(relval, reloc + i))
828 old_reloc(ntohl(relval));
830 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_OLD */
833 flush_icache_user_range(start_code, end_code);
835 /* zero the BSS, BRK and stack areas */
836 if (clear_user((void __user *)(datapos + data_len), bss_len +
837 (memp + memp_size - stack_len - /* end brk */
838 libinfo->lib_list[0].start_brk) + /* start brk */
848 /****************************************************************************/
851 * These are the functions used to load flat style executables and shared
852 * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
855 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
857 struct lib_info libinfo;
858 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
859 unsigned long stack_len = 0;
860 unsigned long start_addr;
864 memset(&libinfo, 0, sizeof(libinfo));
867 * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
868 * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
869 * by passing in a huge argument list. And yes, we have to be
870 * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
874 stack_len += PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - bprm->p; /* the strings */
876 stack_len += (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the argv array */
877 stack_len += (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the envp array */
878 stack_len = ALIGN(stack_len, FLAT_STACK_ALIGN);
880 res = load_flat_file(bprm, &libinfo, &stack_len);
884 /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
885 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE; i++) {
886 if (!libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded)
888 for (j = 0; j < MAX_SHARED_LIBS; j++) {
889 unsigned long val = libinfo.lib_list[j].loaded ?
890 libinfo.lib_list[j].start_data : UNLOADED_LIB;
891 unsigned long __user *p = (unsigned long __user *)
892 libinfo.lib_list[i].start_data;
894 if (put_user(val, p))
899 set_binfmt(&flat_format);
902 res = setup_arg_pages(bprm, STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
904 res = create_flat_tables(bprm, bprm->p);
906 /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
907 current->mm->start_stack =
908 ((current->mm->context.end_brk + stack_len + 3) & ~3) - 4;
909 pr_debug("sp=%lx\n", current->mm->start_stack);
911 /* copy the arg pages onto the stack */
912 res = transfer_args_to_stack(bprm, ¤t->mm->start_stack);
914 res = create_flat_tables(bprm, current->mm->start_stack);
919 /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
920 * initialise library in order for us. We are required to call
921 * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
923 start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[0].entry;
925 #ifdef FLAT_PLAT_INIT
926 FLAT_PLAT_INIT(regs);
930 pr_debug("start_thread(regs=0x%p, entry=0x%lx, start_stack=0x%lx)\n",
931 regs, start_addr, current->mm->start_stack);
932 start_thread(regs, start_addr, current->mm->start_stack);
937 /****************************************************************************/
939 static int __init init_flat_binfmt(void)
941 register_binfmt(&flat_format);
944 core_initcall(init_flat_binfmt);
946 /****************************************************************************/