1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
34 #include <linux/lockref.h>
35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
38 #include <linux/file.h>
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
65 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
67 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
88 struct wait_glock_queue {
89 struct lm_lockname *name;
90 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
123 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
131 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
132 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
133 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
134 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
141 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
144 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
145 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
146 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like
147 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their
148 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
149 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
150 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
151 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
153 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
155 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
157 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
159 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
161 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
162 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
167 static void __gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
169 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
172 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
175 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
176 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
178 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
179 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
180 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
183 void gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock *gl) {
184 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
186 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
187 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &sdp->sd_dead_glocks);
188 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
190 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
193 static void gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
195 struct list_head *list = &sdp->sd_dead_glocks;
197 while(!list_empty(list)) {
198 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
200 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
201 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
202 __gfs2_glock_free(gl);
207 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
208 * @gl: The glock to hold
212 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
214 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
215 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
219 static void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
221 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
222 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
224 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
225 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
226 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
229 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
232 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
234 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
235 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
236 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
237 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
238 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
240 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
244 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
247 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
248 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
250 if (!queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_glock_wq, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
252 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
253 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
254 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
255 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
257 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
258 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
262 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
264 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
265 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
267 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
268 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
269 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
270 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
272 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
273 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
274 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
276 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
277 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
280 static bool __gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
282 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
284 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count != 1);
285 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
286 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
287 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
288 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
295 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
296 * @gl: The glock to put
300 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
302 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
305 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
309 * gfs2_glock_put_async - Decrement reference count without sleeping
310 * @gl: The glock to put
312 * Decrement the reference count on glock immediately unless it is the last
313 * reference. Defer putting the last reference to work queue context.
315 void gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
317 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl))
320 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
321 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
325 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
327 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
328 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
330 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
331 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
332 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
335 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
338 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
339 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
340 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
343 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
345 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
346 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
348 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
349 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
350 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
351 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
352 * holders with the bit set.
354 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
355 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
356 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
360 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
367 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
369 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
371 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
372 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
373 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
375 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
376 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
380 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
382 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
383 smp_mb__after_atomic();
384 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
385 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
386 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
388 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
393 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
395 * @ret: The status from the DLM
398 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
400 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
403 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
405 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
407 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
408 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
411 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
412 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
413 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
418 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
422 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
424 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
426 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
427 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
429 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
436 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
437 * @gh: The glock holder
439 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
441 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
443 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
444 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
448 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
452 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
453 * instantiate is in progress.
455 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
456 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
457 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
459 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
460 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
461 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
462 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
463 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
468 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
470 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
471 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
477 return glops->go_held(gh);
482 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
485 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters).
488 static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
490 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
492 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
493 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
494 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
496 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
498 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
499 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
500 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
501 * at the head, so return false.
503 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
508 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
509 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
510 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
518 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
522 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
524 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
526 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
527 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
534 * find_last_waiter - find the last gh that's waiting for the glock
537 * This also is a fast way of finding out if there are any waiters.
540 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
542 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
544 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
546 gh = list_last_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
547 return test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) ? NULL : gh;
551 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
553 * @new_state: the new state
556 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
558 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
559 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
560 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
562 gl->gl_state = new_state;
563 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
566 static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
568 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
570 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
572 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
575 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
577 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
578 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
579 smp_mb__after_atomic();
580 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
584 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
586 * @ret: The status from the DLM
590 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
592 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
593 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
594 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
596 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
597 state_change(gl, state);
598 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
600 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
601 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
602 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
603 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
605 /* Check for state != intended state */
606 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
607 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
608 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
609 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
610 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
611 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
612 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
613 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
614 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
619 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
620 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
621 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
622 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
628 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
631 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
633 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
636 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
638 default: /* Everything else */
639 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
640 gl->gl_target, state);
646 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
647 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
648 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
649 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
650 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
653 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
654 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
655 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
664 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
667 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
669 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
670 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
672 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
678 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
679 * @gl: The lock state
680 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
681 * @target: The target lock state
685 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
687 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
688 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
690 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
691 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
692 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
693 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
696 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
697 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
700 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP);
701 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
702 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
703 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
706 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
707 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
708 * holder again later.
710 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
713 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
716 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
717 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
718 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
719 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
720 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
721 if (!glops->go_inval && !glops->go_sync)
724 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
725 if (glops->go_sync) {
726 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
727 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
728 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
729 * release the glock to other nodes.
732 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
733 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
734 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
736 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
740 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
742 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
743 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
744 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
745 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
746 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
748 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
749 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
750 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
751 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
752 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
754 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
755 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
757 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
760 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
762 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
763 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
764 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
765 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
766 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
767 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
768 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
769 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
770 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
773 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
774 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
775 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
776 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
778 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
779 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
780 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
782 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
783 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
784 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
785 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
786 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
787 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
788 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
790 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
791 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
792 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
793 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
795 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
797 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
798 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
800 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
801 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
802 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
805 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
809 if (ls->ls_ops->lm_lock) {
810 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
811 ret = ls->ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
812 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
814 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
815 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
816 test_bit(DFL_UNMOUNT, &ls->ls_recover_flags)) {
818 * The lockspace has been released and the lock has
819 * been unlocked implicitly.
822 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
823 target = gl->gl_state | LM_OUT_ERROR;
825 /* The operation will be completed asynchronously. */
830 /* Complete the operation now. */
831 finish_xmote(gl, target);
832 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
836 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
837 * @gl: The glock in question
838 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
842 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
843 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
844 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
846 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
848 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
850 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
852 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
854 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
855 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
856 if (find_first_holder(gl))
860 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
861 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
862 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
864 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
865 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
868 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
869 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
870 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
871 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
873 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
877 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
878 smp_mb__after_atomic();
879 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
880 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
884 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
885 smp_mb__after_atomic();
889 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
891 * @object: the object
893 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
897 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
898 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
899 gl->gl_object = object;
900 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
901 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
902 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
904 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
905 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
910 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
912 * @object: object the glock currently points at
914 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
918 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
919 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
920 gl->gl_object = NULL;
921 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
922 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) {
923 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
925 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
926 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
930 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
932 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
934 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
935 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
936 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
937 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
940 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
942 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
944 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
946 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
949 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
951 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
952 struct gfs2_holder gh;
955 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
956 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
959 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
962 static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
964 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
965 bool evicted = false;
968 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
969 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. This will
970 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
971 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
973 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
974 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
977 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
979 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
981 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
983 gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
984 set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
985 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
988 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
989 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
992 clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
993 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
996 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
998 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
1006 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1008 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1010 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1012 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1016 static bool gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1018 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1020 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1022 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1023 &gl->gl_delete, 5 * HZ);
1026 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1028 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1029 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1030 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1031 struct inode *inode;
1032 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1034 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1036 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1037 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1038 * has happened. Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1039 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1040 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1042 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1043 * the inode is still in use. We'll later try to delete the
1044 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1046 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1047 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1048 * rework won't cooperate. At a later time, when we no longer
1049 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1052 if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1053 if (test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags))
1055 if (gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1061 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1062 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1063 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1064 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1065 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1066 !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1067 gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1070 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1079 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1081 unsigned long delay = 0;
1082 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1083 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1085 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1086 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1087 clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1088 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1091 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1092 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1093 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1094 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1095 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1097 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1098 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1099 delay = holdtime - now;
1103 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1104 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1109 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1111 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1114 /* Drop the remaining glock references manually. */
1115 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < drop_refs);
1116 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1117 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1118 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
1119 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1122 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1124 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1127 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1128 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1130 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1131 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1132 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1135 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1136 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1139 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1142 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1143 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1147 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1150 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1157 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1159 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1164 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1165 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1166 * @number: the lock number
1167 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1168 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1169 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1171 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1176 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1177 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1178 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1180 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1181 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1182 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1184 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1185 struct address_space *mapping;
1187 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1193 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1194 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1195 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1200 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1204 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1207 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1208 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1209 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1210 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1215 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1216 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1217 gl->gl_flags = BIT(GLF_INITIAL);
1218 if (glops->go_instantiate)
1219 gl->gl_flags |= BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED);
1221 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1222 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1223 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1224 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1225 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1228 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1229 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1231 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1232 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1233 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1234 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1235 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1236 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1237 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1238 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1240 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1242 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1243 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_mapping->host;
1245 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1246 mapping->i_private_data = NULL;
1247 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1250 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1252 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1253 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1254 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
1257 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1267 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1269 * @state: the state we're requesting
1270 * @flags: the modifier flags
1271 * @gh: the holder structure
1275 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1276 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1278 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1279 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1281 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1282 gh->gh_state = state;
1283 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1288 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1289 * @state: the state we're requesting
1290 * @flags: the modifier flags
1291 * @gh: the holder structure
1293 * Don't mess with the glock.
1297 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1299 gh->gh_state = state;
1300 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1302 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1303 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1304 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1308 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1309 * @gh: the holder structure
1313 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1315 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1316 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1317 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1321 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1322 unsigned long start_time)
1324 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1325 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1326 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1327 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1333 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1334 * @gh: the glock holder
1336 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1337 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1338 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1341 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1343 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1344 return gh->gh_error;
1345 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1348 return gh->gh_error;
1352 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1353 * @gh: the glock holder
1355 * Returns: 0 on success
1358 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1360 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1363 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1364 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1365 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1368 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1372 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1373 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1379 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1380 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1381 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1383 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1384 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1385 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1388 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1390 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1391 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1392 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1396 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1397 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1399 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1400 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1402 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1403 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1404 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1408 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1409 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1412 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1413 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1416 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1423 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1424 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1433 * request_demote - process a demote request
1435 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1436 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1437 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1439 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1440 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1443 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1444 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1447 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1449 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1450 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1451 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1452 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1453 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1454 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1455 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1457 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1458 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1459 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1462 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1464 struct va_format vaf;
1467 va_start(args, fmt);
1470 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1475 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1481 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1483 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1485 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1491 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1492 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1494 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1495 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1496 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1500 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1501 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1502 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1504 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1505 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1506 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1507 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1510 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1511 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1512 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1514 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1515 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1516 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1518 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1519 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1521 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1525 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1526 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1528 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1530 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1532 goto trap_recursive;
1534 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1536 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1538 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1539 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1542 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1545 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1546 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1547 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1548 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1549 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1552 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1553 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1554 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1555 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1556 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1560 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1561 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1562 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1563 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1564 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1565 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1566 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1567 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1568 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1573 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1574 * @gh: the holder structure
1576 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1578 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1581 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1583 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1586 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1589 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOBLOCK) {
1590 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1593 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1594 if (find_last_waiter(gl))
1596 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1597 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh))
1599 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1600 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1601 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
1604 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1609 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1611 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1612 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1613 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1614 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1615 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1618 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1621 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1622 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1628 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1631 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1634 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1636 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1639 static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1641 return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1642 test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1645 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1647 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1652 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1653 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1656 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1657 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1659 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1660 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1661 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1664 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1665 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1667 if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1668 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1672 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1673 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1674 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1675 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1676 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1677 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1678 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1683 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1684 * @gh: the glock holder
1687 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1689 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1690 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1692 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1693 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1695 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1696 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1701 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1702 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1703 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1704 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1705 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1706 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1710 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1711 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1712 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1713 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1714 * journal that needs recovery.
1716 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1717 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1718 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1719 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1720 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1722 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1723 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1724 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1727 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1729 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1732 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1734 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1737 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1741 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1742 * @gh: the holder structure
1746 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1749 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1753 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1754 * @sdp: the filesystem
1755 * @number: the lock number
1756 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1757 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1758 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1759 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1764 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1765 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1766 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1768 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1771 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1773 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1781 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1782 * @arg_a: the first structure
1783 * @arg_b: the second structure
1787 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1789 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1790 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1791 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1792 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1794 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1796 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1798 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1803 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1804 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1805 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1806 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1808 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1809 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1812 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1813 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1818 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1821 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1823 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1824 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1827 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1836 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1837 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1838 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1840 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1841 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1844 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1846 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1847 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1854 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1858 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1864 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1873 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1874 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1875 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1879 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1882 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1885 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1887 unsigned long delay = 0;
1888 unsigned long holdtime;
1889 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1891 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1892 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1893 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1894 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1895 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1896 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1897 delay = holdtime - now;
1898 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
1899 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1901 request_demote(gl, state, delay, true);
1902 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1903 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1907 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1908 * @gl: The glock in question
1910 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1911 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1912 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1914 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1917 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1919 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1921 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1923 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1926 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1927 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1929 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1937 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1938 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1939 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1941 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1942 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1945 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1947 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1949 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1952 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1953 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1954 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1955 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1960 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1961 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
1962 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1963 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1966 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1967 const struct list_head *b)
1969 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1971 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1972 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1974 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1976 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1982 static bool can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1984 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1986 return !test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1987 !gl->gl_lockref.count &&
1988 (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1989 test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags));
1993 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1994 * @list: The list to dispose of
1996 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1997 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1998 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
2000 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
2001 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
2002 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
2006 static unsigned long gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
2007 __releases(&lru_lock)
2008 __acquires(&lru_lock)
2010 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2011 unsigned long freed = 0;
2013 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
2015 while(!list_empty(list)) {
2016 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
2017 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
2019 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
2022 if (!can_free_glock(gl)) {
2023 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2024 goto add_back_to_lru;
2026 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
2027 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2028 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2030 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2031 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2032 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2033 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2034 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2035 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2041 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2042 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2044 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2045 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2046 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2049 static unsigned long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr)
2051 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2053 unsigned long freed = 0;
2055 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2056 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2059 if (can_free_glock(gl))
2060 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2062 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2063 freed = gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2064 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2069 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2070 struct shrink_control *sc)
2072 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2074 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2077 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2078 struct shrink_control *sc)
2080 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2083 static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker;
2086 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2087 * @examiner: the function
2088 * @sdp: the filesystem
2090 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2091 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2095 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2097 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2098 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2100 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2103 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2105 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2106 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2110 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2111 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2113 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2116 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2118 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2119 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2120 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2124 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2126 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2127 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2129 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2130 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2136 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2138 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2139 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2143 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2144 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2148 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2150 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))
2152 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2155 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2156 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2157 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags);
2158 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2159 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2163 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2164 * @gl: the glock to look at
2168 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2170 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2172 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2173 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2174 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2175 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2176 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2177 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2179 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2183 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2184 * @sdp: The super block
2188 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2190 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2193 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2195 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2196 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2197 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2200 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2202 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2205 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2207 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2208 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2209 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2210 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2211 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2214 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2216 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2220 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2221 * @sdp: the filesystem
2223 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2226 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2228 unsigned long start = jiffies;
2229 bool timed_out = false;
2231 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2232 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2233 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2234 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2236 while (!timed_out) {
2237 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait,
2238 !atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2240 if (!atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
2242 timed_out = time_after(jiffies, start + (HZ * 600));
2243 fs_warn(sdp, "%u glocks left after %u seconds%s\n",
2244 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal),
2245 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000,
2246 timed_out ? ":" : "; still waiting");
2248 gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
2249 gfs2_free_dead_glocks(sdp);
2250 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2251 destroy_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq);
2254 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2257 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2261 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2263 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2269 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2272 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2274 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2276 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2278 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2280 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2282 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2284 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2286 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2288 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2290 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2292 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2299 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2300 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2301 * @gh: the glock holder
2302 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2306 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2307 const char *fs_id_buf)
2309 const char *comm = "(none)";
2310 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2314 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2315 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2318 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2319 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2321 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2323 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2324 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2325 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2326 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2330 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2332 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2335 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2337 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2339 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2341 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2343 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2345 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2347 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2349 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, gflags))
2351 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2353 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, gflags))
2355 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2357 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2361 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2363 if (test_bit(GLF_UNLOCKED, gflags))
2365 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2367 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2369 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2371 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, gflags))
2378 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2379 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2381 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2383 * The file format is as follows:
2384 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2385 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2386 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2387 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2388 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2389 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2390 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2391 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2395 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2397 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2398 unsigned long long dtime;
2399 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2400 char gflags_buf[32];
2401 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2402 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2403 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2405 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2406 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2408 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2410 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2411 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2412 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2413 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2414 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2415 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2417 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2418 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2419 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2420 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2421 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2422 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2423 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2424 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2425 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2426 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2427 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2429 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2430 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2432 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2433 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2436 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2438 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2440 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2441 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2442 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2443 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2444 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2445 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2446 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2447 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2448 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2449 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2450 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2454 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2468 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2469 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2470 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2471 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2472 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2473 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2474 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2475 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2476 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2479 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2481 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2483 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2484 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2485 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2486 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2489 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2492 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2493 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2495 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2496 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2499 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2501 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2502 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2504 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2508 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2512 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2516 glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock");
2517 if (!glock_shrinker) {
2518 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2522 glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count;
2523 glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan;
2525 shrinker_register(glock_shrinker);
2527 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2528 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2533 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2535 shrinker_free(glock_shrinker);
2536 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2539 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2541 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2546 gfs2_glock_put_async(gl);
2549 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2550 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2551 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2558 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2561 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2565 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2573 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2576 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2580 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2581 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2583 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2584 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2585 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2588 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2591 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2593 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2594 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2598 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2601 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2604 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2605 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2609 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2612 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2614 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2617 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2619 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2623 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2626 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2631 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2635 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2640 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2645 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2646 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2647 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2648 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2649 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2652 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2653 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2654 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2655 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2656 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2659 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2660 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2661 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2662 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2663 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2666 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2668 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2669 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2671 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2673 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2674 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2676 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2677 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2679 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2681 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2682 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2686 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2691 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2693 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2696 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2698 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2699 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2702 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2703 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2704 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2707 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2709 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2712 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2713 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2714 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2716 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2717 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2720 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2721 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2722 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2724 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2725 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2728 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2729 struct super_block *sb;
2731 struct task_struct *task;
2736 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2738 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2742 put_task_struct(i->task);
2747 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2749 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2750 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2755 get_task_struct(i->task);
2761 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2770 struct inode *inode;
2772 i->file = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2778 inode = file_inode(i->file);
2779 if (inode->i_sb == i->sb)
2790 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2792 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2796 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2797 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2804 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2807 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2812 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2815 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2819 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2821 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2826 put_task_struct(i->task);
2829 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2830 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2832 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2833 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2834 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2836 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2839 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2840 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2841 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2842 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2844 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2845 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2846 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2847 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2851 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2853 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2854 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2855 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2857 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2858 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2860 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2861 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2862 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2864 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2865 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2869 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2870 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2871 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2872 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2873 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2876 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2878 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2879 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2881 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2882 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2885 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2889 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2890 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2891 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2893 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2894 .release = seq_release_private,
2897 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2899 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2901 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2903 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2906 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2907 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2909 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2910 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2912 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2913 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2916 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2918 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2919 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2922 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2924 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2927 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2929 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);