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1 | /* SCTP kernel implementation | |
2 | * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2004 | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This file contains the code relating the chunk abstraction. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This SCTP implementation is free software; | |
9 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of | |
10 | * the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
12 | * any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it | |
15 | * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied | |
16 | * ************************ | |
17 | * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
18 | * See the GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see | |
22 | * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the | |
25 | * email address(es): | |
26 | * lksctp developers <[email protected]> | |
27 | * | |
28 | * Written or modified by: | |
29 | * Jon Grimm <[email protected]> | |
30 | * Sridhar Samudrala <[email protected]> | |
31 | */ | |
32 | ||
33 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | |
34 | ||
35 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/net.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/inet.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
41 | #include <net/sock.h> | |
42 | #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> | |
43 | #include <net/sctp/sm.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | /* This file is mostly in anticipation of future work, but initially | |
46 | * populate with fragment tracking for an outbound message. | |
47 | */ | |
48 | ||
49 | /* Initialize datamsg from memory. */ | |
50 | static void sctp_datamsg_init(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) | |
51 | { | |
52 | refcount_set(&msg->refcnt, 1); | |
53 | msg->send_failed = 0; | |
54 | msg->send_error = 0; | |
55 | msg->can_delay = 1; | |
56 | msg->expires_at = 0; | |
57 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msg->chunks); | |
58 | } | |
59 | ||
60 | /* Allocate and initialize datamsg. */ | |
61 | static struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_new(gfp_t gfp) | |
62 | { | |
63 | struct sctp_datamsg *msg; | |
64 | msg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sctp_datamsg), gfp); | |
65 | if (msg) { | |
66 | sctp_datamsg_init(msg); | |
67 | SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(datamsg); | |
68 | } | |
69 | return msg; | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
72 | void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) | |
73 | { | |
74 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk; | |
75 | ||
76 | /* This doesn't have to be a _safe vairant because | |
77 | * sctp_chunk_free() only drops the refs. | |
78 | */ | |
79 | list_for_each_entry(chunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list) | |
80 | sctp_chunk_free(chunk); | |
81 | ||
82 | sctp_datamsg_put(msg); | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | /* Final destructruction of datamsg memory. */ | |
86 | static void sctp_datamsg_destroy(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) | |
87 | { | |
88 | struct list_head *pos, *temp; | |
89 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk; | |
90 | struct sctp_sock *sp; | |
91 | struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; | |
92 | struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL; | |
93 | int error = 0, notify; | |
94 | ||
95 | /* If we failed, we may need to notify. */ | |
96 | notify = msg->send_failed ? -1 : 0; | |
97 | ||
98 | /* Release all references. */ | |
99 | list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &msg->chunks) { | |
100 | list_del_init(pos); | |
101 | chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list); | |
102 | /* Check whether we _really_ need to notify. */ | |
103 | if (notify < 0) { | |
104 | asoc = chunk->asoc; | |
105 | if (msg->send_error) | |
106 | error = msg->send_error; | |
107 | else | |
108 | error = asoc->outqueue.error; | |
109 | ||
110 | sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk); | |
111 | notify = sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled(SCTP_SEND_FAILED, | |
112 | &sp->subscribe); | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | /* Generate a SEND FAILED event only if enabled. */ | |
116 | if (notify > 0) { | |
117 | int sent; | |
118 | if (chunk->has_tsn) | |
119 | sent = SCTP_DATA_SENT; | |
120 | else | |
121 | sent = SCTP_DATA_UNSENT; | |
122 | ||
123 | ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed(asoc, chunk, sent, | |
124 | error, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
125 | if (ev) | |
126 | sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | sctp_chunk_put(chunk); | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(datamsg); | |
133 | kfree(msg); | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | /* Hold a reference. */ | |
137 | static void sctp_datamsg_hold(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) | |
138 | { | |
139 | refcount_inc(&msg->refcnt); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | /* Release a reference. */ | |
143 | void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *msg) | |
144 | { | |
145 | if (refcount_dec_and_test(&msg->refcnt)) | |
146 | sctp_datamsg_destroy(msg); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | /* Assign a chunk to this datamsg. */ | |
150 | static void sctp_datamsg_assign(struct sctp_datamsg *msg, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
151 | { | |
152 | sctp_datamsg_hold(msg); | |
153 | chunk->msg = msg; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | ||
157 | /* A data chunk can have a maximum payload of (2^16 - 20). Break | |
158 | * down any such message into smaller chunks. Opportunistically, fragment | |
159 | * the chunks down to the current MTU constraints. We may get refragmented | |
160 | * later if the PMTU changes, but it is _much better_ to fragment immediately | |
161 | * with a reasonable guess than always doing our fragmentation on the | |
162 | * soft-interrupt. | |
163 | */ | |
164 | struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *asoc, | |
165 | struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo, | |
166 | struct iov_iter *from) | |
167 | { | |
168 | size_t len, first_len, max_data, remaining; | |
169 | size_t msg_len = iov_iter_count(from); | |
170 | struct list_head *pos, *temp; | |
171 | struct sctp_chunk *chunk; | |
172 | struct sctp_datamsg *msg; | |
173 | int err; | |
174 | ||
175 | msg = sctp_datamsg_new(GFP_KERNEL); | |
176 | if (!msg) | |
177 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
178 | ||
179 | /* Note: Calculate this outside of the loop, so that all fragments | |
180 | * have the same expiration. | |
181 | */ | |
182 | if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable && sinfo->sinfo_timetolive && | |
183 | (SCTP_PR_TTL_ENABLED(sinfo->sinfo_flags) || | |
184 | !SCTP_PR_POLICY(sinfo->sinfo_flags))) | |
185 | msg->expires_at = jiffies + | |
186 | msecs_to_jiffies(sinfo->sinfo_timetolive); | |
187 | ||
188 | /* This is the biggest possible DATA chunk that can fit into | |
189 | * the packet | |
190 | */ | |
191 | max_data = asoc->pathmtu - | |
192 | sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)->pf->af->net_header_len - | |
193 | sizeof(struct sctphdr) - sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk); | |
194 | max_data = SCTP_TRUNC4(max_data); | |
195 | ||
196 | /* If the the peer requested that we authenticate DATA chunks | |
197 | * we need to account for bundling of the AUTH chunks along with | |
198 | * DATA. | |
199 | */ | |
200 | if (sctp_auth_send_cid(SCTP_CID_DATA, asoc)) { | |
201 | struct sctp_hmac *hmac_desc = sctp_auth_asoc_get_hmac(asoc); | |
202 | ||
203 | if (hmac_desc) | |
204 | max_data -= SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk) + | |
205 | hmac_desc->hmac_len); | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | /* Check what's our max considering the above */ | |
209 | max_data = min_t(size_t, max_data, asoc->frag_point); | |
210 | ||
211 | /* Set first_len and then account for possible bundles on first frag */ | |
212 | first_len = max_data; | |
213 | ||
214 | /* Check to see if we have a pending SACK and try to let it be bundled | |
215 | * with this message. Do this if we don't have any data queued already. | |
216 | * To check that, look at out_qlen and retransmit list. | |
217 | * NOTE: we will not reduce to account for SACK, if the message would | |
218 | * not have been fragmented. | |
219 | */ | |
220 | if (timer_pending(&asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK]) && | |
221 | asoc->outqueue.out_qlen == 0 && | |
222 | list_empty(&asoc->outqueue.retransmit) && | |
223 | msg_len > max_data) | |
224 | first_len -= SCTP_PAD4(sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk)); | |
225 | ||
226 | /* Encourage Cookie-ECHO bundling. */ | |
227 | if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) | |
228 | first_len -= SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN; | |
229 | ||
230 | /* Account for a different sized first fragment */ | |
231 | if (msg_len >= first_len) { | |
232 | msg->can_delay = 0; | |
233 | SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_FRAGUSRMSGS); | |
234 | } else { | |
235 | /* Which may be the only one... */ | |
236 | first_len = msg_len; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | /* Create chunks for all DATA chunks. */ | |
240 | for (remaining = msg_len; remaining; remaining -= len) { | |
241 | u8 frag = SCTP_DATA_MIDDLE_FRAG; | |
242 | ||
243 | if (remaining == msg_len) { | |
244 | /* First frag, which may also be the last */ | |
245 | frag |= SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG; | |
246 | len = first_len; | |
247 | } else { | |
248 | /* Middle frags */ | |
249 | len = max_data; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | if (len >= remaining) { | |
253 | /* Last frag, which may also be the first */ | |
254 | len = remaining; | |
255 | frag |= SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG; | |
256 | ||
257 | /* The application requests to set the I-bit of the | |
258 | * last DATA chunk of a user message when providing | |
259 | * the user message to the SCTP implementation. | |
260 | */ | |
261 | if ((sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_EOF) || | |
262 | (sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_SACK_IMMEDIATELY)) | |
263 | frag |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM; | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | chunk = sctp_make_datafrag_empty(asoc, sinfo, len, frag, | |
267 | 0, GFP_KERNEL); | |
268 | if (!chunk) { | |
269 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
270 | goto errout; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | err = sctp_user_addto_chunk(chunk, len, from); | |
274 | if (err < 0) | |
275 | goto errout_chunk_free; | |
276 | ||
277 | /* Put the chunk->skb back into the form expected by send. */ | |
278 | __skb_pull(chunk->skb, (__u8 *)chunk->chunk_hdr - | |
279 | chunk->skb->data); | |
280 | ||
281 | sctp_datamsg_assign(msg, chunk); | |
282 | list_add_tail(&chunk->frag_list, &msg->chunks); | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | return msg; | |
286 | ||
287 | errout_chunk_free: | |
288 | sctp_chunk_free(chunk); | |
289 | ||
290 | errout: | |
291 | list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &msg->chunks) { | |
292 | list_del_init(pos); | |
293 | chunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, frag_list); | |
294 | sctp_chunk_free(chunk); | |
295 | } | |
296 | sctp_datamsg_put(msg); | |
297 | ||
298 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | /* Check whether this message has expired. */ | |
302 | int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *chunk) | |
303 | { | |
304 | if (!chunk->asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) | |
305 | return 0; | |
306 | ||
307 | if (SCTP_PR_TTL_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) && | |
308 | time_after(jiffies, chunk->msg->expires_at)) { | |
309 | struct sctp_stream_out *streamout = | |
310 | &chunk->asoc->stream.out[chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream]; | |
311 | ||
312 | if (chunk->sent_count) { | |
313 | chunk->asoc->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; | |
314 | streamout->ext->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; | |
315 | } else { | |
316 | chunk->asoc->abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; | |
317 | streamout->ext->abandoned_unsent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(TTL)]++; | |
318 | } | |
319 | return 1; | |
320 | } else if (SCTP_PR_RTX_ENABLED(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) && | |
321 | chunk->sent_count > chunk->sinfo.sinfo_timetolive) { | |
322 | struct sctp_stream_out *streamout = | |
323 | &chunk->asoc->stream.out[chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream]; | |
324 | ||
325 | chunk->asoc->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(RTX)]++; | |
326 | streamout->ext->abandoned_sent[SCTP_PR_INDEX(RTX)]++; | |
327 | return 1; | |
328 | } else if (!SCTP_PR_POLICY(chunk->sinfo.sinfo_flags) && | |
329 | chunk->msg->expires_at && | |
330 | time_after(jiffies, chunk->msg->expires_at)) { | |
331 | return 1; | |
332 | } | |
333 | /* PRIO policy is processed by sendmsg, not here */ | |
334 | ||
335 | return 0; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | /* This chunk (and consequently entire message) has failed in its sending. */ | |
339 | void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int error) | |
340 | { | |
341 | chunk->msg->send_failed = 1; | |
342 | chunk->msg->send_error = error; | |
343 | } |