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1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | |
2 | /* | |
3 | * CS2000 -- CIRRUS LOGIC Fractional-N Clock Synthesizer & Clock Multiplier | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation | |
6 | * Kuninori Morimoto <[email protected]> | |
7 | */ | |
8 | #include <linux/clk-provider.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/clk.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/of_device.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
14 | ||
15 | #define CH_MAX 4 | |
16 | #define RATIO_REG_SIZE 4 | |
17 | ||
18 | #define DEVICE_ID 0x1 | |
19 | #define DEVICE_CTRL 0x2 | |
20 | #define DEVICE_CFG1 0x3 | |
21 | #define DEVICE_CFG2 0x4 | |
22 | #define GLOBAL_CFG 0x5 | |
23 | #define Ratio_Add(x, nth) (6 + (x * 4) + (nth)) | |
24 | #define Ratio_Val(x, nth) ((x >> (24 - (8 * nth))) & 0xFF) | |
25 | #define Val_Ratio(x, nth) ((x & 0xFF) << (24 - (8 * nth))) | |
26 | #define FUNC_CFG1 0x16 | |
27 | #define FUNC_CFG2 0x17 | |
28 | ||
29 | /* DEVICE_ID */ | |
30 | #define REVISION_MASK (0x7) | |
31 | #define REVISION_B2_B3 (0x4) | |
32 | #define REVISION_C1 (0x6) | |
33 | ||
34 | /* DEVICE_CTRL */ | |
35 | #define PLL_UNLOCK (1 << 7) | |
36 | #define AUXOUTDIS (1 << 1) | |
37 | #define CLKOUTDIS (1 << 0) | |
38 | ||
39 | /* DEVICE_CFG1 */ | |
40 | #define RSEL(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 3) | |
41 | #define RSEL_MASK RSEL(0x3) | |
42 | #define ENDEV1 (0x1) | |
43 | ||
44 | /* DEVICE_CFG2 */ | |
45 | #define AUTORMOD (1 << 3) | |
46 | #define LOCKCLK(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 1) | |
47 | #define LOCKCLK_MASK LOCKCLK(0x3) | |
48 | #define FRACNSRC_MASK (1 << 0) | |
49 | #define FRACNSRC_STATIC (0 << 0) | |
50 | #define FRACNSRC_DYNAMIC (1 << 1) | |
51 | ||
52 | /* GLOBAL_CFG */ | |
53 | #define ENDEV2 (0x1) | |
54 | ||
55 | /* FUNC_CFG1 */ | |
56 | #define CLKSKIPEN (1 << 7) | |
57 | #define REFCLKDIV(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 3) | |
58 | #define REFCLKDIV_MASK REFCLKDIV(0x3) | |
59 | ||
60 | /* FUNC_CFG2 */ | |
61 | #define LFRATIO_MASK (1 << 3) | |
62 | #define LFRATIO_20_12 (0 << 3) | |
63 | #define LFRATIO_12_20 (1 << 3) | |
64 | ||
65 | #define CH_SIZE_ERR(ch) ((ch < 0) || (ch >= CH_MAX)) | |
66 | #define hw_to_priv(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct cs2000_priv, hw) | |
67 | #define priv_to_client(priv) (priv->client) | |
68 | #define priv_to_dev(priv) (&(priv_to_client(priv)->dev)) | |
69 | ||
70 | #define CLK_IN 0 | |
71 | #define REF_CLK 1 | |
72 | #define CLK_MAX 2 | |
73 | ||
74 | struct cs2000_priv { | |
75 | struct clk_hw hw; | |
76 | struct i2c_client *client; | |
77 | struct clk *clk_in; | |
78 | struct clk *ref_clk; | |
79 | ||
80 | /* suspend/resume */ | |
81 | unsigned long saved_rate; | |
82 | unsigned long saved_parent_rate; | |
83 | }; | |
84 | ||
85 | static const struct of_device_id cs2000_of_match[] = { | |
86 | { .compatible = "cirrus,cs2000-cp", }, | |
87 | {}, | |
88 | }; | |
89 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cs2000_of_match); | |
90 | ||
91 | static const struct i2c_device_id cs2000_id[] = { | |
92 | { "cs2000-cp", }, | |
93 | {} | |
94 | }; | |
95 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cs2000_id); | |
96 | ||
97 | #define cs2000_read(priv, addr) \ | |
98 | i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(priv_to_client(priv), addr) | |
99 | #define cs2000_write(priv, addr, val) \ | |
100 | i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv_to_client(priv), addr, val) | |
101 | ||
102 | static int cs2000_bset(struct cs2000_priv *priv, u8 addr, u8 mask, u8 val) | |
103 | { | |
104 | s32 data; | |
105 | ||
106 | data = cs2000_read(priv, addr); | |
107 | if (data < 0) | |
108 | return data; | |
109 | ||
110 | data &= ~mask; | |
111 | data |= (val & mask); | |
112 | ||
113 | return cs2000_write(priv, addr, data); | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | static int cs2000_enable_dev_config(struct cs2000_priv *priv, bool enable) | |
117 | { | |
118 | int ret; | |
119 | ||
120 | ret = cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CFG1, ENDEV1, | |
121 | enable ? ENDEV1 : 0); | |
122 | if (ret < 0) | |
123 | return ret; | |
124 | ||
125 | ret = cs2000_bset(priv, GLOBAL_CFG, ENDEV2, | |
126 | enable ? ENDEV2 : 0); | |
127 | if (ret < 0) | |
128 | return ret; | |
129 | ||
130 | ret = cs2000_bset(priv, FUNC_CFG1, CLKSKIPEN, | |
131 | enable ? CLKSKIPEN : 0); | |
132 | if (ret < 0) | |
133 | return ret; | |
134 | ||
135 | /* FIXME: for Static ratio mode */ | |
136 | ret = cs2000_bset(priv, FUNC_CFG2, LFRATIO_MASK, | |
137 | LFRATIO_12_20); | |
138 | if (ret < 0) | |
139 | return ret; | |
140 | ||
141 | return 0; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | static int cs2000_clk_in_bound_rate(struct cs2000_priv *priv, | |
145 | u32 rate_in) | |
146 | { | |
147 | u32 val; | |
148 | ||
149 | if (rate_in >= 32000000 && rate_in < 56000000) | |
150 | val = 0x0; | |
151 | else if (rate_in >= 16000000 && rate_in < 28000000) | |
152 | val = 0x1; | |
153 | else if (rate_in >= 8000000 && rate_in < 14000000) | |
154 | val = 0x2; | |
155 | else | |
156 | return -EINVAL; | |
157 | ||
158 | return cs2000_bset(priv, FUNC_CFG1, | |
159 | REFCLKDIV_MASK, | |
160 | REFCLKDIV(val)); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | static int cs2000_wait_pll_lock(struct cs2000_priv *priv) | |
164 | { | |
165 | struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv); | |
166 | s32 val; | |
167 | unsigned int i; | |
168 | ||
169 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | |
170 | val = cs2000_read(priv, DEVICE_CTRL); | |
171 | if (val < 0) | |
172 | return val; | |
173 | if (!(val & PLL_UNLOCK)) | |
174 | return 0; | |
175 | udelay(1); | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | dev_err(dev, "pll lock failed\n"); | |
179 | ||
180 | return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | static int cs2000_clk_out_enable(struct cs2000_priv *priv, bool enable) | |
184 | { | |
185 | /* enable both AUX_OUT, CLK_OUT */ | |
186 | return cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CTRL, | |
187 | (AUXOUTDIS | CLKOUTDIS), | |
188 | enable ? 0 : | |
189 | (AUXOUTDIS | CLKOUTDIS)); | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | static u32 cs2000_rate_to_ratio(u32 rate_in, u32 rate_out) | |
193 | { | |
194 | u64 ratio; | |
195 | ||
196 | /* | |
197 | * ratio = rate_out / rate_in * 2^20 | |
198 | * | |
199 | * To avoid over flow, rate_out is u64. | |
200 | * The result should be u32. | |
201 | */ | |
202 | ratio = (u64)rate_out << 20; | |
203 | do_div(ratio, rate_in); | |
204 | ||
205 | return ratio; | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | static unsigned long cs2000_ratio_to_rate(u32 ratio, u32 rate_in) | |
209 | { | |
210 | u64 rate_out; | |
211 | ||
212 | /* | |
213 | * ratio = rate_out / rate_in * 2^20 | |
214 | * | |
215 | * To avoid over flow, rate_out is u64. | |
216 | * The result should be u32 or unsigned long. | |
217 | */ | |
218 | ||
219 | rate_out = (u64)ratio * rate_in; | |
220 | return rate_out >> 20; | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | static int cs2000_ratio_set(struct cs2000_priv *priv, | |
224 | int ch, u32 rate_in, u32 rate_out) | |
225 | { | |
226 | u32 val; | |
227 | unsigned int i; | |
228 | int ret; | |
229 | ||
230 | if (CH_SIZE_ERR(ch)) | |
231 | return -EINVAL; | |
232 | ||
233 | val = cs2000_rate_to_ratio(rate_in, rate_out); | |
234 | for (i = 0; i < RATIO_REG_SIZE; i++) { | |
235 | ret = cs2000_write(priv, | |
236 | Ratio_Add(ch, i), | |
237 | Ratio_Val(val, i)); | |
238 | if (ret < 0) | |
239 | return ret; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | return 0; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | static u32 cs2000_ratio_get(struct cs2000_priv *priv, int ch) | |
246 | { | |
247 | s32 tmp; | |
248 | u32 val; | |
249 | unsigned int i; | |
250 | ||
251 | val = 0; | |
252 | for (i = 0; i < RATIO_REG_SIZE; i++) { | |
253 | tmp = cs2000_read(priv, Ratio_Add(ch, i)); | |
254 | if (tmp < 0) | |
255 | return 0; | |
256 | ||
257 | val |= Val_Ratio(tmp, i); | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | return val; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | static int cs2000_ratio_select(struct cs2000_priv *priv, int ch) | |
264 | { | |
265 | int ret; | |
266 | ||
267 | if (CH_SIZE_ERR(ch)) | |
268 | return -EINVAL; | |
269 | ||
270 | /* | |
271 | * FIXME | |
272 | * | |
273 | * this driver supports static ratio mode only at this point. | |
274 | */ | |
275 | ret = cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CFG1, RSEL_MASK, RSEL(ch)); | |
276 | if (ret < 0) | |
277 | return ret; | |
278 | ||
279 | ret = cs2000_bset(priv, DEVICE_CFG2, | |
280 | (AUTORMOD | LOCKCLK_MASK | FRACNSRC_MASK), | |
281 | (LOCKCLK(ch) | FRACNSRC_STATIC)); | |
282 | if (ret < 0) | |
283 | return ret; | |
284 | ||
285 | return 0; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | static unsigned long cs2000_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, | |
289 | unsigned long parent_rate) | |
290 | { | |
291 | struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw); | |
292 | int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */ | |
293 | u32 ratio; | |
294 | ||
295 | ratio = cs2000_ratio_get(priv, ch); | |
296 | ||
297 | return cs2000_ratio_to_rate(ratio, parent_rate); | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | static long cs2000_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, | |
301 | unsigned long *parent_rate) | |
302 | { | |
303 | u32 ratio; | |
304 | ||
305 | ratio = cs2000_rate_to_ratio(*parent_rate, rate); | |
306 | ||
307 | return cs2000_ratio_to_rate(ratio, *parent_rate); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | static int __cs2000_set_rate(struct cs2000_priv *priv, int ch, | |
311 | unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) | |
312 | ||
313 | { | |
314 | int ret; | |
315 | ||
316 | ret = cs2000_clk_in_bound_rate(priv, parent_rate); | |
317 | if (ret < 0) | |
318 | return ret; | |
319 | ||
320 | ret = cs2000_ratio_set(priv, ch, parent_rate, rate); | |
321 | if (ret < 0) | |
322 | return ret; | |
323 | ||
324 | ret = cs2000_ratio_select(priv, ch); | |
325 | if (ret < 0) | |
326 | return ret; | |
327 | ||
328 | priv->saved_rate = rate; | |
329 | priv->saved_parent_rate = parent_rate; | |
330 | ||
331 | return 0; | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | static int cs2000_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, | |
335 | unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate) | |
336 | { | |
337 | struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw); | |
338 | int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */ | |
339 | ||
340 | return __cs2000_set_rate(priv, ch, rate, parent_rate); | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | static int cs2000_set_saved_rate(struct cs2000_priv *priv) | |
344 | { | |
345 | int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */ | |
346 | ||
347 | return __cs2000_set_rate(priv, ch, | |
348 | priv->saved_rate, | |
349 | priv->saved_parent_rate); | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | static int cs2000_enable(struct clk_hw *hw) | |
353 | { | |
354 | struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw); | |
355 | int ret; | |
356 | ||
357 | ret = cs2000_enable_dev_config(priv, true); | |
358 | if (ret < 0) | |
359 | return ret; | |
360 | ||
361 | ret = cs2000_clk_out_enable(priv, true); | |
362 | if (ret < 0) | |
363 | return ret; | |
364 | ||
365 | ret = cs2000_wait_pll_lock(priv); | |
366 | if (ret < 0) | |
367 | return ret; | |
368 | ||
369 | return ret; | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | static void cs2000_disable(struct clk_hw *hw) | |
373 | { | |
374 | struct cs2000_priv *priv = hw_to_priv(hw); | |
375 | ||
376 | cs2000_enable_dev_config(priv, false); | |
377 | ||
378 | cs2000_clk_out_enable(priv, false); | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | static u8 cs2000_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) | |
382 | { | |
383 | /* always return REF_CLK */ | |
384 | return REF_CLK; | |
385 | } | |
386 | ||
387 | static const struct clk_ops cs2000_ops = { | |
388 | .get_parent = cs2000_get_parent, | |
389 | .recalc_rate = cs2000_recalc_rate, | |
390 | .round_rate = cs2000_round_rate, | |
391 | .set_rate = cs2000_set_rate, | |
392 | .prepare = cs2000_enable, | |
393 | .unprepare = cs2000_disable, | |
394 | }; | |
395 | ||
396 | static int cs2000_clk_get(struct cs2000_priv *priv) | |
397 | { | |
398 | struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv); | |
399 | struct clk *clk_in, *ref_clk; | |
400 | ||
401 | clk_in = devm_clk_get(dev, "clk_in"); | |
402 | /* not yet provided */ | |
403 | if (IS_ERR(clk_in)) | |
404 | return -EPROBE_DEFER; | |
405 | ||
406 | ref_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ref_clk"); | |
407 | /* not yet provided */ | |
408 | if (IS_ERR(ref_clk)) | |
409 | return -EPROBE_DEFER; | |
410 | ||
411 | priv->clk_in = clk_in; | |
412 | priv->ref_clk = ref_clk; | |
413 | ||
414 | return 0; | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
417 | static int cs2000_clk_register(struct cs2000_priv *priv) | |
418 | { | |
419 | struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv); | |
420 | struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; | |
421 | struct clk_init_data init; | |
422 | const char *name = np->name; | |
423 | static const char *parent_names[CLK_MAX]; | |
424 | int ch = 0; /* it uses ch0 only at this point */ | |
425 | int rate; | |
426 | int ret; | |
427 | ||
428 | of_property_read_string(np, "clock-output-names", &name); | |
429 | ||
430 | /* | |
431 | * set default rate as 1/1. | |
432 | * otherwise .set_rate which setup ratio | |
433 | * is never called if user requests 1/1 rate | |
434 | */ | |
435 | rate = clk_get_rate(priv->ref_clk); | |
436 | ret = __cs2000_set_rate(priv, ch, rate, rate); | |
437 | if (ret < 0) | |
438 | return ret; | |
439 | ||
440 | parent_names[CLK_IN] = __clk_get_name(priv->clk_in); | |
441 | parent_names[REF_CLK] = __clk_get_name(priv->ref_clk); | |
442 | ||
443 | init.name = name; | |
444 | init.ops = &cs2000_ops; | |
445 | init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE; | |
446 | init.parent_names = parent_names; | |
447 | init.num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(parent_names); | |
448 | ||
449 | priv->hw.init = &init; | |
450 | ||
451 | ret = clk_hw_register(dev, &priv->hw); | |
452 | if (ret) | |
453 | return ret; | |
454 | ||
455 | ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(np, of_clk_hw_simple_get, &priv->hw); | |
456 | if (ret < 0) { | |
457 | clk_hw_unregister(&priv->hw); | |
458 | return ret; | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | return 0; | |
462 | } | |
463 | ||
464 | static int cs2000_version_print(struct cs2000_priv *priv) | |
465 | { | |
466 | struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv); | |
467 | s32 val; | |
468 | const char *revision; | |
469 | ||
470 | val = cs2000_read(priv, DEVICE_ID); | |
471 | if (val < 0) | |
472 | return val; | |
473 | ||
474 | /* CS2000 should be 0x0 */ | |
475 | if (val >> 3) | |
476 | return -EIO; | |
477 | ||
478 | switch (val & REVISION_MASK) { | |
479 | case REVISION_B2_B3: | |
480 | revision = "B2 / B3"; | |
481 | break; | |
482 | case REVISION_C1: | |
483 | revision = "C1"; | |
484 | break; | |
485 | default: | |
486 | return -EIO; | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
489 | dev_info(dev, "revision - %s\n", revision); | |
490 | ||
491 | return 0; | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
494 | static int cs2000_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | |
495 | { | |
496 | struct cs2000_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | |
497 | struct device *dev = priv_to_dev(priv); | |
498 | struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; | |
499 | ||
500 | of_clk_del_provider(np); | |
501 | ||
502 | clk_hw_unregister(&priv->hw); | |
503 | ||
504 | return 0; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | static int cs2000_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | |
508 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | |
509 | { | |
510 | struct cs2000_priv *priv; | |
511 | struct device *dev = &client->dev; | |
512 | int ret; | |
513 | ||
514 | priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); | |
515 | if (!priv) | |
516 | return -ENOMEM; | |
517 | ||
518 | priv->client = client; | |
519 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv); | |
520 | ||
521 | ret = cs2000_clk_get(priv); | |
522 | if (ret < 0) | |
523 | return ret; | |
524 | ||
525 | ret = cs2000_clk_register(priv); | |
526 | if (ret < 0) | |
527 | return ret; | |
528 | ||
529 | ret = cs2000_version_print(priv); | |
530 | if (ret < 0) | |
531 | goto probe_err; | |
532 | ||
533 | return 0; | |
534 | ||
535 | probe_err: | |
536 | cs2000_remove(client); | |
537 | ||
538 | return ret; | |
539 | } | |
540 | ||
541 | static int __maybe_unused cs2000_resume(struct device *dev) | |
542 | { | |
543 | struct cs2000_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
544 | ||
545 | return cs2000_set_saved_rate(priv); | |
546 | } | |
547 | ||
548 | static const struct dev_pm_ops cs2000_pm_ops = { | |
549 | SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, cs2000_resume) | |
550 | }; | |
551 | ||
552 | static struct i2c_driver cs2000_driver = { | |
553 | .driver = { | |
554 | .name = "cs2000-cp", | |
555 | .pm = &cs2000_pm_ops, | |
556 | .of_match_table = cs2000_of_match, | |
557 | }, | |
558 | .probe = cs2000_probe, | |
559 | .remove = cs2000_remove, | |
560 | .id_table = cs2000_id, | |
561 | }; | |
562 | ||
563 | module_i2c_driver(cs2000_driver); | |
564 | ||
565 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS2000-CP driver"); | |
566 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto <[email protected]>"); | |
567 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |