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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
5 | * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, | |
6 | * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
9 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
10 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
11 | * more details. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
14 | * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple | |
15 | * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation | |
18 | * Author: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> | |
19 | * Author: Shaohua Li <[email protected]> | |
20 | * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <[email protected]> | |
21 | * | |
22 | * This file implements early detection/parsing of DMA Remapping Devices | |
23 | * reported to OS through BIOS via DMA remapping reporting (DMAR) ACPI | |
24 | * tables. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/dmar.h> | |
29 | #include "iova.h" | |
30 | #include "intel-iommu.h" | |
31 | ||
32 | #undef PREFIX | |
33 | #define PREFIX "DMAR:" | |
34 | ||
35 | /* No locks are needed as DMA remapping hardware unit | |
36 | * list is constructed at boot time and hotplug of | |
37 | * these units are not supported by the architecture. | |
38 | */ | |
39 | LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units); | |
40 | LIST_HEAD(dmar_rmrr_units); | |
41 | ||
42 | static struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl; | |
43 | ||
44 | static void __init dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd) | |
45 | { | |
46 | /* | |
47 | * add INCLUDE_ALL at the tail, so scan the list will find it at | |
48 | * the very end. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | if (drhd->include_all) | |
51 | list_add_tail(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units); | |
52 | else | |
53 | list_add(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units); | |
54 | } | |
55 | ||
56 | static void __init dmar_register_rmrr_unit(struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr) | |
57 | { | |
58 | list_add(&rmrr->list, &dmar_rmrr_units); | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | static int __init dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope, | |
62 | struct pci_dev **dev, u16 segment) | |
63 | { | |
64 | struct pci_bus *bus; | |
65 | struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; | |
66 | struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path; | |
67 | int count; | |
68 | ||
69 | bus = pci_find_bus(segment, scope->bus); | |
70 | path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1); | |
71 | count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope)) | |
72 | / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path); | |
73 | ||
74 | while (count) { | |
75 | if (pdev) | |
76 | pci_dev_put(pdev); | |
77 | /* | |
78 | * Some BIOSes list non-exist devices in DMAR table, just | |
79 | * ignore it | |
80 | */ | |
81 | if (!bus) { | |
82 | printk(KERN_WARNING | |
83 | PREFIX "Device scope bus [%d] not found\n", | |
84 | scope->bus); | |
85 | break; | |
86 | } | |
87 | pdev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(path->dev, path->fn)); | |
88 | if (!pdev) { | |
89 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX | |
90 | "Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n", | |
91 | segment, bus->number, path->dev, path->fn); | |
92 | break; | |
93 | } | |
94 | path ++; | |
95 | count --; | |
96 | bus = pdev->subordinate; | |
97 | } | |
98 | if (!pdev) { | |
99 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX | |
100 | "Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n", | |
101 | segment, scope->bus, path->dev, path->fn); | |
102 | *dev = NULL; | |
103 | return 0; | |
104 | } | |
105 | if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT && \ | |
106 | pdev->subordinate) || (scope->entry_type == \ | |
107 | ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE && !pdev->subordinate)) { | |
108 | pci_dev_put(pdev); | |
109 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX | |
110 | "Device scope type does not match for %s\n", | |
111 | pci_name(pdev)); | |
112 | return -EINVAL; | |
113 | } | |
114 | *dev = pdev; | |
115 | return 0; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | static int __init dmar_parse_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt, | |
119 | struct pci_dev ***devices, u16 segment) | |
120 | { | |
121 | struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope; | |
122 | void * tmp = start; | |
123 | int index; | |
124 | int ret; | |
125 | ||
126 | *cnt = 0; | |
127 | while (start < end) { | |
128 | scope = start; | |
129 | if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT || | |
130 | scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE) | |
131 | (*cnt)++; | |
132 | else | |
133 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX | |
134 | "Unsupported device scope\n"); | |
135 | start += scope->length; | |
136 | } | |
137 | if (*cnt == 0) | |
138 | return 0; | |
139 | ||
140 | *devices = kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct pci_dev *), GFP_KERNEL); | |
141 | if (!*devices) | |
142 | return -ENOMEM; | |
143 | ||
144 | start = tmp; | |
145 | index = 0; | |
146 | while (start < end) { | |
147 | scope = start; | |
148 | if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT || | |
149 | scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE) { | |
150 | ret = dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(scope, | |
151 | &(*devices)[index], segment); | |
152 | if (ret) { | |
153 | kfree(*devices); | |
154 | return ret; | |
155 | } | |
156 | index ++; | |
157 | } | |
158 | start += scope->length; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
161 | return 0; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | /** | |
165 | * dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition | |
166 | * structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit | |
167 | * present in the platform | |
168 | */ | |
169 | static int __init | |
170 | dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header) | |
171 | { | |
172 | struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd; | |
173 | struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru; | |
174 | int ret = 0; | |
175 | static int include_all; | |
176 | ||
177 | dmaru = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmaru), GFP_KERNEL); | |
178 | if (!dmaru) | |
179 | return -ENOMEM; | |
180 | ||
181 | drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header; | |
182 | dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address; | |
183 | dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */ | |
184 | ||
185 | if (!dmaru->include_all) | |
186 | ret = dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1), | |
187 | ((void *)drhd) + header->length, | |
188 | &dmaru->devices_cnt, &dmaru->devices, | |
189 | drhd->segment); | |
190 | else { | |
191 | /* Only allow one INCLUDE_ALL */ | |
192 | if (include_all) { | |
193 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Only one INCLUDE_ALL " | |
194 | "device scope is allowed\n"); | |
195 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
196 | } | |
197 | include_all = 1; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | if (ret || (dmaru->devices_cnt == 0 && !dmaru->include_all)) | |
201 | kfree(dmaru); | |
202 | else | |
203 | dmar_register_drhd_unit(dmaru); | |
204 | return ret; | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | static int __init | |
208 | dmar_parse_one_rmrr(struct acpi_dmar_header *header) | |
209 | { | |
210 | struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr; | |
211 | struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrru; | |
212 | int ret = 0; | |
213 | ||
214 | rmrru = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmrru), GFP_KERNEL); | |
215 | if (!rmrru) | |
216 | return -ENOMEM; | |
217 | ||
218 | rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header; | |
219 | rmrru->base_address = rmrr->base_address; | |
220 | rmrru->end_address = rmrr->end_address; | |
221 | ret = dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(rmrr + 1), | |
222 | ((void *)rmrr) + header->length, | |
223 | &rmrru->devices_cnt, &rmrru->devices, rmrr->segment); | |
224 | ||
225 | if (ret || (rmrru->devices_cnt == 0)) | |
226 | kfree(rmrru); | |
227 | else | |
228 | dmar_register_rmrr_unit(rmrru); | |
229 | return ret; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | static void __init | |
233 | dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header) | |
234 | { | |
235 | struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd; | |
236 | struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr; | |
237 | ||
238 | switch (header->type) { | |
239 | case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT: | |
240 | drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header; | |
241 | printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX | |
242 | "DRHD (flags: 0x%08x)base: 0x%016Lx\n", | |
243 | drhd->flags, drhd->address); | |
244 | break; | |
245 | case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY: | |
246 | rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header; | |
247 | ||
248 | printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX | |
249 | "RMRR base: 0x%016Lx end: 0x%016Lx\n", | |
250 | rmrr->base_address, rmrr->end_address); | |
251 | break; | |
252 | } | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | /** | |
256 | * parse_dmar_table - parses the DMA reporting table | |
257 | */ | |
258 | static int __init | |
259 | parse_dmar_table(void) | |
260 | { | |
261 | struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar; | |
262 | struct acpi_dmar_header *entry_header; | |
263 | int ret = 0; | |
264 | ||
265 | dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl; | |
266 | if (!dmar) | |
267 | return -ENODEV; | |
268 | ||
269 | if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT_4K - 1) { | |
270 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid DMAR haw\n"); | |
271 | return -EINVAL; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX "Host address width %d\n", | |
275 | dmar->width + 1); | |
276 | ||
277 | entry_header = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)(dmar + 1); | |
278 | while (((unsigned long)entry_header) < | |
279 | (((unsigned long)dmar) + dmar_tbl->length)) { | |
280 | dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(entry_header); | |
281 | ||
282 | switch (entry_header->type) { | |
283 | case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT: | |
284 | ret = dmar_parse_one_drhd(entry_header); | |
285 | break; | |
286 | case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY: | |
287 | ret = dmar_parse_one_rmrr(entry_header); | |
288 | break; | |
289 | default: | |
290 | printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX | |
291 | "Unknown DMAR structure type\n"); | |
292 | ret = 0; /* for forward compatibility */ | |
293 | break; | |
294 | } | |
295 | if (ret) | |
296 | break; | |
297 | ||
298 | entry_header = ((void *)entry_header + entry_header->length); | |
299 | } | |
300 | return ret; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | ||
304 | int __init dmar_table_init(void) | |
305 | { | |
306 | ||
307 | int ret; | |
308 | ||
309 | ret = parse_dmar_table(); | |
310 | if (ret) { | |
311 | printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "parse DMAR table failure.\n"); | |
312 | return ret; | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) { | |
316 | printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "No DMAR devices found\n"); | |
317 | return -ENODEV; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | if (list_empty(&dmar_rmrr_units)) { | |
321 | printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "No RMRR found\n"); | |
322 | return -ENODEV; | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | return 0; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
328 | /** | |
329 | * early_dmar_detect - checks to see if the platform supports DMAR devices | |
330 | */ | |
331 | int __init early_dmar_detect(void) | |
332 | { | |
333 | acpi_status status = AE_OK; | |
334 | ||
335 | /* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */ | |
336 | status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0, | |
337 | (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar_tbl); | |
338 | ||
339 | if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) { | |
340 | printk (KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unable to map DMAR\n"); | |
341 | status = AE_NOT_FOUND; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 1 : 0); | |
345 | } |